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| 1 | Changes in plant community diversity and aboveground biomass along with altitude within an alpine meadow on the Three-River source region显示文摘The grassland is an important component of terrestrial ecosystems and plays a significant role in biodiversity and ecosystem functions.In the present study,the changes of plant species diversity and aboveground biomass productivity were examined along with the altitude in natural alpine grassland in the source region of three rivers on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.Eleven experimental locations were selected with altitudes ranging from 3862 to 4450 m above sea level(a.s.l.).The results indicated that Kobresia pygmaea meadow,Kobresia humilis meadow and Salix cupularis shrub meadow had higher indices of diversity and aboveground biomass.The distribution of species diversity,richness and aboveground biomass showed similarly unimodal patterns across the altitude gradient with the highest indices appeared at mid-altitudes locations.The changing trend of species diversity,richness and evenness also showed significant unimodal patterns with total aboveground biomass,and the highest species diversity occurred at intermediate level of productivities.This research would provide a valuable reference for the protection of grassland biodiversity and maintaining of the grazing ecosystem function in the source region of the Three Rivers. | SA WenJun AN LiZhe SA Wei | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，27： | 10 |
| 2 | Is graphite lithiophobic or lithiophilic?显示文摘Graphite and lithium metal are two classic anode materials and their composite has shown promising performance for rechargeable batteries.However,it is generally accepted that Li metal wets graphite poorly,causing its spreading and infiltration difficult.Here we show that graphite can either appear superlithiophilic or lithiophobic,depending on the local redox potential.By comparing the wetting performance of highly ordered pyrolytic graphite,porous carbon paper(PCP),lithiated PCP and graphite powder,we demonstrate that the surface contaminants that pin the contact-line motion and cause contact-angle hysteresis have their own electrochemical-stability windows.The surface contaminants can be either removed or reinforced in a time-dependent manner,depending on whether the reducing agents(C6→Li C6)or the oxidizing agents(air,moisture)dominate in the ambient environment,leading to bifurcating dynamics of either superfast or superslow wetting.Our findings enable new fabrication technology for Li–graphite composite with a controllable Li-metal/graphite ratio and present great promise for the mass production of Li-based anodes for use in high-energy-density batteries. | Jian Duan Yuheng Zheng Wei Luo Wangyan Wu Tengrui Wang Yong Xie Sa Li Ju Li Yunhui Huang | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，7： | 8 |
| 3 | Review of Chinese atmospheric science research over the past 70 years: Synoptic meteorology显示文摘Synoptic meteorology is a branch of meteorology that uses synoptic weather observations and charts for the diagnosis,study,and forecasting of weather.Weather refers to the specific state of the atmosphere near the Earth’s surface during a short period of time.The spatial distribution of meteorological elements in the atmosphere can be represented by a variety of transient weather phenomena,which are caused by weather systems of different spatial and temporal scales.Weather is closely related to people’s life,and its development and evolution have always been the focus of atmospheric scientific research and operation.The development of synoptic meteorology is closely related to the development of observation systems,dynamical theories and numerical models.In China,observation networks have been built since the early 1950 s.Up to now,a comprehensive meteorological observation systembased on ground,air and space has been established.In particular,the development of a new generation of dense radar networks,the development of the Fengyun satellite series and the implementation of a series of large field experiments have brought our understanding of weather from large-scale environment to thermal dynamics,cloud microphysical structure and evolution characteristics of meso and micro-scale weather systems.The development of observation has also promoted the development of theory,numerical model and simulation.In the early days,China mainly used foreign numerical models.Lately,China has developed numerical model systems with independent intellectual property rights.Based on the results of high-resolution numerical simulations,in-depth understanding of the initiation and evolution mechanism and predictability of weather at different scales has been obtained.Synoptic meteorology has gradually changed from an initially independent development to a multidisciplinary approach,and the interaction between weather and the change of climate and environment has become a hot and frontier topic in atmospheric science.This paper reviews the important scientific and technological achievements made in China over the past 70 years in the fields of synoptic meteorology based on the literatures in China and abroad,from six aspects respectively including atmospheric dynamics,synoptic-scale weather,typhoon and tropical weather,severe convective weather,numerical weather prediction and data assimilation,weather and climate,atmospheric physics and atmospheric environment. | Zhiyong MENG Fuqing ZHANG Dehai LUO Zhemin TAN Juan FANG Jianhua SUN Xueshun SHEN Yunji ZHANG Shuguang WANG Wei HAN Kun ZHAO Lei ZHU Yongyun HU Huiwen XUE Yaping MA Lijuan ZHANG Ji NIE Ruilin ZHOU Sa LI Hongjun LIU Yuning ZHU | 2019 | Science China Earth Sciences2019，62，12： | 7 |
| 4 | Carbon Monoxide Alleviates Wheat Seed Germination Inhibition and Counteracts Lipid Peroxidation Mediated by Salinity显示文摘最近在动物,内长的碳一氧化物(公司) 象氮的氧化物一样,作为另一个重要生理的送信人或 bioactive 分子被含有。然而,很少信息都不在整个植物对公司的生理的角色被知道。在现在的学习,我们报导 CO 施主血色素(0.1, 1.0 和 10.0 mol/L ) 的不同集中减轻了小麦(Triticum aestivum L。Yangmai 158 ) 种子萌芽抑制以一种剂量依赖者方式由 250 mmol/L NaCl 应力引起了。这些回答被不同气体的公司水的答案的增加也从 0.1% ~ 100.0% 浸透证明。在这些处理之中, 1.0 mol/L 血色素和公司水的答案的 1.0% 浸透的效果是最明显的。与非血色素处理相比,而且,在小麦种子的存储储备的降级也被加速。时间功课分析证明血色素的申请 dose-dependently 增加了 superoxide dismutase,过氧化氢酶, ascorbate peroxidase,和 guaiacol peroxidase 活动的活动,因此减少在发芽小麦种子的类脂化合物 peroxidation 使遭到了腌应力。同时,因为 CO scavenger 血红素(0.2 g/L ) 的增加堵住了 1.0 mol/L 血色素的各种各样的行动,血色素的回答为公司是特定的。一起拿,现在的学习的结果证明在低集中,公司能稀释咸度应力生产的种子萌芽抑制并且在发芽小麦种子抵抗类脂化合物 peroxidation。 | Sheng Xu Zhi-Sheng Sa Ze-Yu Cao Wei Xuan Ben-Kai Huang Teng-Fang Ling Qiong-Ying Hu Wen-Biao Shen | 2006 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2006，48，10： | 7 |
| 5 | Enhancing hydrogen evolution of MoS_(2) basal planes by combining single-boron catalyst and compressive strain显示文摘M0 S2 is a promising candidate for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER),while its active sites are mainly distributed on the edge sites rather than the basal plane sites.Herein,a strategy to overcome the inertness of the M0 S2 basal surface and achieve high HER activity by combining single-boron catalyst and compressive strain was reported through density functional theory(DFT)computations.The ab initio molecular dynamics(AIMD)simulation on B@MoS2 suggests high thermodynamic and kinetic stability.We found that the rather strong adsorption of hydrogen by B@MoS2 can be alleviated by stress engineering.The optimal stress of -7%can achieve a nearly zero value of △Gh(〜-0.084 eV),which is close to that of the ideal Pt-SACs for HER.The novel HER activity is attributed to(i)the Bdoping brings the active site to the basal plane of M0 S2 and reduces the band-gap,thereby increasing the conductivity;(ii)the compressive stress regulates the number of charge transfer between(H)-(B)-(MoS2),weakening the adsorption energy of hydrogen on B@MoS2.Moreover,we constructed a SiN/B@MoS2 heterojunction,which introduces an 8.6%compressive stress for B@MoS2 and yields an ideal AGh-This work provides an effective means to achieve high intrinsic HER activity for M0 S2. | Zhitao Cui Wei Du Chengwei Xiao Qiaohong Li Rongjian Sa Chenghua Sun Zuju Ma | 2020 | Frontiers of physics2020，15，6： | 4 |
| 6 | 3D uniform nitrogen-doped carbon skeleton for ultra-stable sodium metal anode显示文摘Sodium metal batteries are arousing extensive interest owing to their high energy density,low cost and wide resource.However,the practical development of sodium metal batteries is inherently plagued by the severe volume expansion and the dendrite growth of sodium metal anode during long cycles under high current density.Herein,a simple electrospinning method is applied to construct the uniformly nitrogen-doped porous carbon fiber skeleton and used as three-dimensional(3D)current collector for sodium metal anode,which has high specific surface area(1,098 m^2/g)and strong binding to sodium metal.As a result,nitrogen-doped carbon fiber current collector shows a low sodium deposition overpotential and a highly stable cyclability for 3,500 h with a high coulombic effciency of 99.9%at 2 mA/cm^2 and 2 mAh/cm^2.Moreover,the full cells using carbon coated sodium vanadium phosphate as cathode and sodium pre-plated nitrogen-doped carbon fiber skeleton as hybrid anode can stably cycle for 300 times.These results illustrate an effective strategy to construct a 3D uniformly nitrogen-doped carbon skeleton based sodium metal hybrid anode without the formation of dendrites,which provide a prospect for further development and research of high performance sodium metal batteries. | Ben Liu Danni Lei Jin Wang Qingfei Zhang Yinggan Zhang Wei He Hongfei Zheng Baisheng Sa Qingshui Xie Dong-Liang Peng Baihua Qu | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，8： | 3 |
| 7 | Novel ATP8B1 mutation in an adult male with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis显示文摘Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1 is a rare disease that is characterized by low serum γ-glutamyltransferase levels due to mutation inATP8B1.We present a 23-year-old male who experienced persistent marked pruritus for eighteen years and recurrent jaundice for thirteen years,in addition to cholestasis that eventually became fatal.Genetic sequencing studies of the entire coding(exon) sequences of ATP8B1 and ABCB11 uncovered a novel heterozygous missense 3035G>T mutation(S1012I) and a synonymous 696T>C mutation in ATP8B1.The patient's progression was associated with not only impaired familial intrahepatic cholestasis 1(FIC1) function but also impaired bile salt export pump expression due to the impaired FIC1 function.Our findings show that patients with intermittent cholestasis can develop progressive liver disease even after several decades and require regular follow up. | Bao-Cheng Deng Sa Lv Wei Cui Rui Zhao Xu LU Jian Wu Pei Liu | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，44： | 2 |
| 8 | Recurrence afterliver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma: risk factors, treatment, and outcomes 显示文摘 | Shah SA Cleary SP Wei AC | 2007 | Surgery2007，141，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma:risk factors,treatment,and outcomes显示文摘 | Shah SA Cleary SP Wei AC | 2007 | Surgery2007，141，： | 1 |
| 10 | The fetal basis of amyloidogenesis:exposure to lead and latent overexpression of amyloid precursor protein and beta-amyloid in the aging brain显示文摘 | Basha MR Wei W Bakheet SA | 2005 | J Neurosci2005，25，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase pharmacogenetics in patients with colorectal cancer显示文摘 | Ridge SA Sludden J Wei X | 1998 | Br J Cancer1998，77，： | 1 |
| 12 | Identification of novel molecular candidates for acute liver failure in plasma of BALB/c murine model显示文摘 | SA LV WEI L WANG JH | 2007 | J Proteome Res2007，6，： | 1 |
| 13 | Differentiation of rodent bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into intervertebral disc-like cells following coculture with rat disc tissue显示文摘 | Wei A Chung SA Tao H | 2009 | Tissue Eng Part A2009，15，9： | 1 |
| 14 | A hydrogel for adhesion prevention:characterization and efficacy study in a rabbit uterus model显示文摘 | Müller SA Weis C Odermatt EK | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 15 | Pressure-induced structure,electronic,thermodynamic and mechanical properties of Ti_(2)AlNb orthorhombic phase by first-principles calculations显示文摘Effects of pressure on lattice parameters, electronic, thermodynamic and mechanical properties of the fully ordered Ti_(2)AlNb orthorhombic phase were studied using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory(DFT). The bonding nature for ordering orthorhombic Ti_(2)AlNb was revealed quantitatively through the electronic structure analyzing. The external pressures play limited roles in the elastic anisotropy of the alloy due to the outstanding dynamical and mechanical stabilities under pressure. However, the shear modulus of O phase manifests anisotropic, where {010} shear planes are the easiest planes to cleave among the principal planes under all pressures.The heat capacities, volume expansions and thermal expansion coefficients were calculated using the quasi-harmonic approximation model based on the phonon dispersion curves. Meanwhile, the bulk modulus, Young’s modulus,shear modulus and the hardness are promptly enhanced under pressure. The predicted results give hints to design Ti_(2)AlNb-based alloy as high-pressure applications. | Zhen-Yi Wei Kang-Ming Hu Bai-Sheng Sa Bo Wu | 2021 | Rare Metals2021，40，10： | 1 |
| 16 | Nucleus pulposus cellular longevity by telomerase gene therapy显示文摘 | Chung SA Wei AQ Connor DE | 2007 | Spine2007，32，11： | 1 |
| 17 | Recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma: risk factors, treatment, and outcomes显示文摘 | Shah SA Cleary SP Wei AC | 2007 | Surgery2007，141，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Bone morphogenetic protein - 7 protects human intervertebral disc cells in vitro from apoptosis 显示文摘 | Wei A Brisby H Chung SA | 2008 | Spine2008，8，： | 1 |
| 19 | Bone morphogenetic protein-7 protects human intervertebral disc cells in vitro from apoptosis显示文摘 | Wei A Brisby H Chung SA | 2008 | Spine2008，8，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Longitudinal study of 954 pa- tients with stinging insect anaphylaxis 显示文摘 | Rudders SA Clark S Wei W | 2013 | Ann Allergy Asthma Immu- nol2013，111，3： | 1 |
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