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| 1 | 最新AD研究用诊断标准:IWG-2标准显示文摘在过去的8年中,国际工作组织(IWG)和美国国立老化研究院-阿尔茨海默协会(NIA-AA)建立了阿尔茨海默病(AD)诊断标准,它能更好地定义AD的临床表型,整合了生物标记物于诊断流程中,并覆盖了疾病的全程。本意见书充分地权衡了IWG标准的优缺点,建议改进诊断框架。依据这些改进,AD的诊断变得简单,只要有恰当的AD临床表型(典型或不典型)和与AD的病理相一致的病理生理学生物标志物出现。我们认为疾病的下游的定位性生物标志,如容积性磁共振成像(MRI)和氟脱氧葡萄糖-正电子发射型计算机断层成像(FDG-PET)等,适合更好地测量和监测疾病过程。本文还详述了非典型性AD、混合性AD和AD临床前期的特异诊断标准。 | 陈刚 曹雯炜 俞羚 糜建华 Dubois B Feldman HH Jacova C Hampel H Molinuevo JL Blennow K DeK osky ST Gauthier S Selkoe D Bateman R Cappa S Crutch S Engelborghs S Frisoni GB Fox NC Galasko D Habert MO Jicha GA Nordberg A Pasquier F Rabinovici G Robert P Rowe C Salloway S Sarazin M Epelbaum S de Souza LC Vellas B Visser PJ Schneider L Stern Y Scheltens P Cummings JL | 2014 | 神经病学与神经康复学杂志2014，11，3： | 31 |
| 2 | Stem cell therapy as an emerging paradigm for stroke ( STEPS) Ⅱ显示文摘Cell-based therapies represent a new therapeutic approach for stroke.In 2007,investigators from academia,industry leaders,and members of the National Institutes of Health crafted recommendations to facilitate the | Savitz SI Chopp M Deans R Carmichael ST Phinney D Wechsler L | 2011 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2011，10，3： | 5 |
| 3 | Safety,immunogenicity,and protection provided by unadjuvanted and adjuvanted formulations of a recombinant plant-derived virus-like particle vaccine candidate for COVID-19 in nonhuman primates显示文摘Although antivirals are important tools to control severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)infection,effective vaccines are essential to control the current coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic.Plant-derived virus-like particle(VLP)vaccine candidates have previously demonstrated immunogenicity and efficacy against influenza.Here,we report the immunogenicity and protection induced in rhesus macaques by intramuscular injections of a VLP bearing a SARS-CoV-2 spike protein(CoVLP)vaccine candidate formulated with or without Adjuvant System 03(AS03)or cytidine-phospho-guanosine(CpG)1018.Although a single dose of the unadjuvanted CoVLP vaccine candidate stimulated humoral and cell-mediated immune responses,booster immunization(at 28 days after priming)and adjuvant administration significantly improved both responses,with higher immunogenicity and protection provided by the AS03-adjuvanted CoVLP.Fifteen micrograms of CoVLP adjuvanted with AS03 induced a polyfunctional interleukin-2(IL-2)-driven response and IL-4 expression in CD4 T cells.Animals were challenged by multiple routes(i.e.,intratracheal,intranasal,and ocular)with a total viral dose of 106 plaque-forming units of SARS-CoV-2.Lower viral replication in nasal swabs and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid(BALF)as well as fewer SARS-CoV-2-infected cells and immune cell infiltrates in the lungs concomitant with reduced levels of proinflammatory cytokines and chemotactic factors in the BALF were observed in animals immunized with the CoVLP adjuvanted with AS03.No clinical,pathologic,or virologic evidence of vaccineassociated enhanced disease was observed in vaccinated animals.The CoVLP adjuvanted with AS03 was therefore selected for vaccine development and clinical trials. | Stéphane Pillet Prabhu SArunachalam Guadalupe Andreani Nadia Golden Jane Fontenot Pyone Pyone Aye Katharina Röltgen Gabrielle Lehmicke Philipe Gobeil Charlotte Dubé Sonia Trépanier Nathalie Charland Marc-AndréD’Aoust Kasi Russell-Lodrigue Christopher Monjure Robert V.Blair Scott D.Boyd Rudolf P.Bohm Jay Rappaport François Villinger Nathalie Landry Bali Pulendran Brian J.Ward | 2022 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2022，19，2： | 2 |
| 4 | Coronary artery bypass graft surgery versus percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with three-vessel disease and left main coronary disease: 5-year follow-up of the randomised, clinical SYNTAX trial显示文摘 | Friedrich W Mohr Marie-Claude Morice A Pieter Kappetein Ted E Feldman Elisabeth St?hle Antonio Colombo Michael J Mack David R Holmes Marie-angèle Morel Nic Van Dyck Vicki M Houle Keith D Dawkins Patrick W Serruys | 2013 | The Lancet . 2013 (9867)2013，，9867： | 2 |
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| 6 | Separation of βρand L1 in Tokamaks of Non-Circular Cross-Section 显示文摘 | Lao L L John H St Stambauch R D | 1985 | Nucl Fusion1985，25，10： | 1 |
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| 8 | Alcohol, marijuana, and tobacco use patterns among youth in Canada显示文摘 | Leatherdale ST Hammond D Ahmed R | 2008 | Cancer Causes Control2008，19，4： | 1 |
| 9 | AC133/CD133/Prominin-1显示文摘 | SHMELKOV S V st CLAIR R LYDEN D | 2005 | Int Biochem Cell Biol2005，37，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Engineering improved mycoinsecticides显示文摘 | St Leger R J Roberts D W | 1997 | Trends in Biotechnology1997，15，： | 1 |
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| 13 | Expression of c-Myc protein in skin and synovium in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis显示文摘 | Osterland C K Wilkinson R D St Louis E A | 1990 | Clin Exp Rheumatol1990，8，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Alcohol, marijuana, andtobacco use patterns among youth in Canada 显示文摘 | Leatherdale ST Hammond D Ahmed R | 2008 | Cancer Causes Control2008，19，4： | 1 |
| 15 | QIIME allows analysis of high-throughput community sequencing data 显示文摘 | Caporaso JG Kuczynski J Stombaugh J Bittinger K Bushman FD Costello EK Fierer N Pena AG Goodrich JK Gordon JI Huttley GA Kelley ST Knights D Koenig JE Ley RE Lozupone CA Mcdonald D Muegge BD Pirrung M Reeder J Sevinsky JR Tumbaugh PJ Walters WA Widmann J Yatsunenko T Zaneveld J Knight R | 2010 | Nat Methods2010，7，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Generation an in vitro-in vivo correlation for metabolisn and liver enrichment of a hepatitis a virus drug, felden previr, using a rat hepatocyte model 显示文摘 | Ramsden D Twedie D J St George R | 2014 | Drug Metab Diapos2014，42，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence 显示文摘 | Cole ST Brosch R Parkhill J Garnier T Churcher C Harris D Gordon SV Eiglmeier K Gas S Barry CE Tekaia F Badcock K Basham D Brown D Chillingworth T Connor R Davies R Devlin K Feltwell T Gentles S Hamlin N Holroyd S Hornsby T Jagels K Krogh A Mclean J Moule S Murphy L Oliver K Osborne J Quail MA Rajandream MA Rogers J Rutter S Seeger K Skelton J Squares R Squares S Sulston JE Taylor K Whitehead S Barrell BG | 1998 | Nature1998，393，6685： | 1 |
| 18 | Stress distributions in plasma-sprayed thermal barrier coatings as a function of interface roughness and oxide scale thickness显示文摘 | AHRENS M VAΒEN R ST?VER D | 2002 | Surface & Coatings Technology2002，161，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Reproducibility of blood tests of liver fibrosis in clinical practice显示文摘 | Paul Calès Pascal Veillon Anselme Konaté Elisabeth Mathieu Catherine Ternisien Alain Chevailler Alban Godon Yves Gallois Fran?oise Joubaud Isabelle Hubert-Fouchard Frédéric Oberti Stéphane Réaud Gilles Hunault Fran?oise Mauriat Fran?oise Lunel-Fabiani | 2007 | Clinical Biochemistry2007，，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Growth and adult height in GH-treated children with nonacquired GH deficiency and idiopathic short stature:the influence of pituitary magnetic resonance imaging findings显示文摘 | Régis C Stéphanie R Francois D | 2001 | J Clin Endocrinol Metab2001，86，： | 1 |
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