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421篇 您的检索式:作者名="STEVEN M E"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1帕博利珠单抗单用或与放疗联用治疗转移性非小细胞肺癌:两个随机试验的汇总分析显示文摘背景放疗可以提高整个机体对免疫治疗的应答。在Ⅱ期PEMBRO-RT研究和Ⅰ/Ⅱ期MDACC研究中,患有转移性非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的患者被随机分配入组,接受免疫治疗(帕博利珠单抗)+放疗联合疗法,或免疫治疗单一疗法。当上述2个研究单独分析时,联合疗法组显示出潜在获益。由于每个研究的样本量较小,缓解率和结局并未显示出统计学意义,然而却有显著的临床获益。因此,本研究进行汇总分析,来判断放疗是否会改善转移性NSCLC患者的免疫治疗应答。方法PEMBRO-RT和MDACC研究纳入标准:患者年龄≥18岁,患有转移性NSCLC,且有≥1处未经放疗照射的病灶,以便进行射野外应答监测。PEMBRO-RT研究纳入曾接受过化疗患者,MDACC研究纳入曾接受过治疗或新诊断患者。2个研究中的患者均未接受过免疫治疗。在PEMBRO-RT研究中患者被等比例随机分配入组,并根据吸烟状态进行分层(分为<10年组和≥10年组)。MDACC研究的患者根据放疗计划可行性被等比例随机分配入2个受试组。由于联合治疗组的干预本质,每个研究中的放疗均不适用盲法。在2个研究中,不论是否进行放疗,均静脉滴入帕博利珠单抗(每3周200 mg)。在PEMBRO-RT研究中,在放疗(24 Gy 3次分割照射)结束后1周给予第1剂帕博利珠单抗。在MDACC研究中,在第1次放疗(50 Gy 4次分割照射或45 Gy 15次分割照射)同时给予帕博利珠单抗。仅检测未经照射病灶的应答。本研究的终点为最佳射野外(远隔)应答率(ARR)、最佳射野外疾病控制率(ACR)、12周时ARR、12周时ACR、无进展生存期(PFS)和总生存期(OS)。2个研究的意向治疗(ITT)人群均纳入分析。PEMBRO-RT研究(NCT02492568)和MDACC研究(NCT02444741)均在ClinicalTrials.gov上注册。发现纳入148例患者,76例接受帕博利珠单抗治疗,72例接受帕博利珠单抗+放疗治疗。所有患者随访时间中位数为33个月[四分位距(IQR):32.4~33.6]。148例患者中124例(84%)组织学特征为非鳞癌,111例(75%)患者曾经接受过化疗。组间没有基线特征差异,包括PD-L1表达状态和转移灶体积。最常见的照射部位为肺转移灶(39%,28/72)、胸腔内淋巴结(21%,15/72)和非原发灶(17%,12/72)。帕博利珠单抗组和联合治疗组的最佳ARR分别为19.7%(15/76)和41.7%(30/72),OR=2.96,95%CI:1.42~6.20,P=0.0039;最佳ACR分别为43.4%(33/76)和65.3%(47/72),OR=2.51,95%CI:1.28~4.91,P=0.0071;PFS中位数分别为4.4(IQR:2.9~5.9)和9.0个月(IQR:6.8~11.2),HR=0.67,95%CI:0.45~0.99,P=0.045;OS中位数分别为8.7(IQR:6.4~11.0)和19.2个月(IQR:14.6~23.8),OR=0.67,95%CI:0.54~0.84,P=0.0004。在汇总分析中没有发现新的安全问题。解读帕博利珠单抗免疫疗法+放疗显著提高转移性NSCLC患者的应答和改善治疗结局。这些结果需要在三期临床试验中进行验证。陈大卫(翻译) 于金明(校对) Willemijn S M E Theelen Vivek Verma Brian P Hobbs Heike M U Peulen Joachim G J V Aerts Idris Bahce Anna Larissa N Niemeijer Joe Y Chang Patricia M de Groot Quynh-Nhu Nguyen Nathan I Comeaux George R Simon Ferdinandos Skoulidis Steven H Lin Kewen He Roshal Patel John Heymach Paul Baas James W Welsh 2021中华肿瘤防治杂志2021,28,24:49
2Inflammation and Alzheimer’s disease显示文摘Haruhiko Akiyama Steven Barger Scott Barnum Bonnie Bradt Joachim Bauer Greg M Cole Neil R Cooper Piet Eikelenboom Mark Emmerling Berndt L Fiebich Caleb E Finch Sally Frautschy W.S.T Griffin Harald Hampel Michael Hull Gary Landreth Lih–Fen Lue Robert Mrak 2000Neurobiology of Aging2000,,3:2
3Pancreatic cancer显示文摘Theresa Pluth Yeo Ralph H Hruban Steven D Leach Robb E Wilentz Taylor A Sohn Scott E Kern Christine A Iacobuzio-Donahue Anirban Maitra Michael Goggins Marcia I Canto Ross A Abrams Daniel Laheru Elizabeth M Jaffee Manuel Hidalgo Charles J Yeo 2002Current Problems in Cancer2002,,4:2
4Soil moisture: A central and unifying theme in physical geography显示文摘Legates David R Mahmood Rezaul Levia Delphis F DeLiberty Tracy L Quiring Steven M Houser Chris Nelson Frederick E 2011Progress in Physical Geography2011,,1:2
5Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibits colitis-associated cancer in mice显示文摘Dubé Philip E Yan Fang Punit Shivesh Girish Nandini McElroy Steven J Washington M Kay Polk D Brent 2012EN2012,,8:2
6Distinct roles for STAT1, STAT3 and STAT5 indifferentiation gene induction and apoptosis inhibition by interleukin-9 显示文摘Demoulin JB Van Roost E Stevens M 1999Biol Chem1999,274,25:1
7Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains:evidence for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance显示文摘Holden MT Feil EJ Lindsay JA Peacock SJ Day NP Enright MC Foster TJ Moore CE Hurst L Atkin R Barron A Bason N Bentley SD Chillingworth C Chillingworth T Churcher C Clark L Corton C Cronin A Doggett J Dowd L Feltwell T Hance Z Harris B Hauser H Holroyd S Jagels K James KD Lennard N Line A Mayes R Moule S Mungall K Ormond D Quail MA Rabbinowitsch E Rutherford K Sanders M Sharp S Simmonds M Stevens K Whitehead S Barrell BG Spratt BG Parkhill J 2004Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2004,101,26:1
8Specification-Based Prototyping for Embedded Systems显示文摘 Mats P E Heimdahl Steven p Miller 1999Software Eng Notes1999,24,6:1
9Chitosan as antimicrobial agent: applications and mode of action 显示文摘Rabea E I Badawy M E T Stevens C V 2003Biomacromolecules2003,4,:1
10Solid-phase extraction fractionation to extend the characterization of naphthenic acids in crude oil by electro spray ionization fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry显示文摘Rowland Steven M Robbins Winston K Corilo Yuri E 2014Energy and Fuels2014,28,8:1
11Review article mechanisms linking obesity to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes显示文摘Steven E Hull RL Utzschneider K M 2006Na- ture2006,44,:1
12Chitosan as antimicrobial agent:applications and mode of action 显示文摘Rabea E I Badawy M E T Stevens C V 2003Biomacromolecules2003,24,:1
13Development of a sensitive radio respiration method for detecting microbial activity at subzero temperatures显示文摘STEVEN B NIEDERBERGER T D BOTTOS E M 2008Microbiol Methods2008,71,3:1
14Melanoma metastasis suppression by chromosome 6:evidence for a pathway regulated by CRSP3and TXNIP显示文摘 Mary E M Naohito H 2003Cancer Res2003,63,2:1
15Comparison of the gravimetric,phenol red, and 14C-PEG-3350 methods to determine water absorption in the rat single-pass intestinal perfusion model显示文摘Steven C S Rinaldi M T Vukovinsky K E 2001AAPS Pharm Sci2001,3,3:1
16Perinatal hepati- tis b virus transmission in the United States:prevention by passive - active immunization 显示文摘Stevens C E Toy P T Tong M J 1985JAMA1985,253,13:1
17Chitosan as antimicrobial agent: Applications and mode of action 显示文摘Rabea E I Badawy M E T Stevens C V 2003Biomacromolecules2003,4,:1
18Cationic iridium complexes bearing imidazol-2-ylidene ligands as transfer hydrogenation catalysts显示文摘HILLIER A C LEE H M STEVENS E D 2001Organometallics2001,20,:1
19A quantitative shape analysis of organic templates employed in zeolite synthesis显示文摘Boyett R E Stevens A P Ford M G 1996Zeolites1996,17,56:1
20Automatic classification of Web queries using very large unlabeled query logs显示文摘Steven M Jensen E C Lewis D D 2007ACM Transaction on Information Systems (TOIS)2007,25,2:1
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