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| 1 | Clean Coal Technologies in China: Current Status and Future Perspectives显示文摘 | Shiyan Chang Jiankun Zhuo Shuo Meng Shiyue Qin Qiang Yao | 2016 | Engineering2016，2，4： | 43 |
| 2 | Towards carbon neutrality:A study on China's long-term low-carbon transition pathways and strategies显示文摘As the world's biggest carbon dioxide(CO_(2))emitter and the largest developing country,China faces daunting challenges to peak its emissions before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality within 40 years.This study fully considered the carbon-neutrality goal and the temperature rise constraints required by the Paris Agreement,by developing six long-term development scenarios,and conducting a quantitative evaluation on the carbon emissions pathways,energy transformation,technology,policy and investment demand for each scenario.This study combined both bottom-up and top-down methodologies,including simulations and analyses of energy consumption of end-use and power sectors(bottom-up),as well as scenario analysis,investment demand and technology evaluation at the macro level(top-down).This study demonstrates that achieving carbon neutrality before 2060 translates to significant efforts and overwhelming challenges for China.To comply with the target,a high rate of an average annual reduction of CO_(2) emissions by 9.3%from 2030 to 2050 is a necessity,which requires a huge investment demand.For example,in the 1.5℃ scenario,an investment in energy infrastructure alone equivalent to 2.6%of that year's GDP will be necessary.The technological pathway towards carbon neutrality will rely highly on both conventional emission reduction technologies and breakthrough technologies.China needs to balance a long-term development strategy of lower greenhouse gas emissions that meets both the Paris Agreement and the long-term goals for domestic economic and social development,with a phased implementation for both its five-year and long-term plans. | Jiankun He Zheng Li Xiliang Zhang Hailin Wang Wenjuan Dong Ershun Du Shiyan Chang Xunmin Ou Siyue Guo Zhiyu Tian Alun Gu Fei Teng Bin Hu Xiu Yang Siyuan Chen Mingtao Yao Zhiyi Yuan Li Zhou Xiaofan Zhao Ying Li Danwei Zhang | 2022 | Environmental Science and Ecotechnology2022，，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Liver cold preservation induce lung surfactant changes and acute lung injury in rat liver transplantation显示文摘AIM:To investigate the relationship between donor liver cold preservation,lung surfactant (LS) changes and acute lung injury (ALI) after liver transplantation.METHODS:Liver transplantation models were estab-lished using male Wistar rats.Donor livers were pre-served in University of Wisconsin solution at 4 ℃ for different lengths of time.The effect of ammonium pyr-rolidinedithiocarbamate (PDTC) on ALI was also detect-ed.All samples were harvested after 3 h reperfusion.The severity of ALI was evaluated by lung weight/body weight ratio,lung histopathological score,serum nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin (ET)-1 levels,lung tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-1β levels.Lung surfactants (LSs) were determined by micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography.RESULTS:With extended donor liver cold preservation time (CPT),lung histopathological scores,serum ET-1 levels,lung weight/body weight ratio and the level of TNF-α and IL-1β in lung were increased significantly in the 180-min group compared with the sham group (3.16 ± 0.28 vs 1.12 ± 0.21,P < 0.001;343.59 ± 53.97 vs 141.53 ± 48.48,P < 0.001;0.00687 ± 0.00037 vs 0.00557 ± 0.00056,P < 0.001;17.5 ± 3.0 vs 1.3 ± 0.3,P < 0.001;10.8 ± 2.3 vs 1.8 ± 0.4,P < 0.001),but se-rum NO levels decreased remarkably (74.67 ± 10.01 vs 24.97 ± 3.18,P < 0.001).The expression of lung phos-phatidylcholine (PC),phosphatidylethanolamine (PE),phosphatidylinositol (PI) and phosphatidylserine (PS) increased when CPT was < 120 min,and decreased when CPT was > 180 min (PC:1318.89 ± 54.79 vs 1011.18 ± 59.99,P < 0.001;PE:1504.45 ± 119.96 vs 1340.80 ± 76.39,P=0.0019;PI:201.23 ± 34.82 vs 185.88 ± 17.04,P=0.2265;PS:300.43 ± 32.95 vs 286.55 ± 55.55,P=0.5054).All these ALI-associated indexes could be partially reversed by PDTC treatment.CONCLUSION:Prolonged CPT could induce or inhibit the expression of LSs at the compensation or decom-pensation stage,and some antioxidants (e.g.,PDTC) may reverse the pathological process partially. | An Jiang,Chang Liu,Liang Yu,Yi Lv,Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital,School of Medicine,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710061,Shannxi Province,China An Jiang,Department of VIP Clinic,The Second Affiliated Hospital,School of Medicine,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710004,Shannxi Province,China Feng Liu,Department of Liver Transplantation,Qianfoshan Hospital,Jinan 250014,Shandong Province,China Yu-Long Song,Department of Anesthesiology,Renmin Hospital of Shannxi Province,Xi’an 710061,Shannxi Province,China Quan-Yuan Li,Department of Transplantation,Dongfeng Hospital,Shiyan 442008,Hubei Province,China | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，4： | 2 |
| 4 | Energy consumption and GHG emissions of six biofuel pathways by LCA in (the) People’s Republic of China显示文摘 | Xunmin Ou Xiliang Zhang Shiyan Chang Qingfang Guo | 2009 | Applied Energy2009，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Scenario analysis on alternative fuel/vehicle for China’s future road transport: Life-cycle energy demand and GHG emissions显示文摘 | Xunmin Ou Xiliang Zhang Shiyan Chang | 2010 | Energy Policy2010，，： | 1 |
| 6 | Biofuels development in China: Technology options and policies needed to meet the 2020 target 显示文摘 | CHANG Shiyan ZHAO Lili Timilsina G R | 2012 | Energy Policy2012，51，： | 1 |
| 7 | En- ergy for Sustainable Road Transportation in China: Challenges, Initiatives and Policy hnplications 显示文摘 | HU Xiaojun CHANG Shiyan LI Jingjie | 2010 | Energy2010，35，11： | 1 |
| 8 | Ahemative fuel buses currently in use in China: Life cycle fossil energy use, GHG emissions and policy recommendations 显示文摘 | Ou Xunmin Zhang Xiliang Chang Shiyan | 2010 | Energy Policy2010，38，40： | 1 |
| 9 | Renewable energy in China: an integrated technology and policy perspective 显示文摘 | ZHANG Xiliang CHANG Shiyan MARTINOT E | 2012 | Energy Policy2012，51，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Energy consumption and GHG emissions of six bio- fuel pathways by LCA in (the) People's Republic of China显示文摘 | XUNMIN OU XILIANG ZHANG SHIYAN CHANG | 2009 | Applied Energy2009，86，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Renewable energy in China: an integrated technology and policy perspective 显示文摘 | ZHANG Xiliang CHANG Shiyan MARTINOT E | 2012 | Energy Policy2012，51，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Comprehensive report on China's Long-Term Low-Carbon Development Strategies and Pathways显示文摘1.Introduction 2020 is an unusual year in which the COVID-19 pandemic has raged through the globe,infecting tens of millions of people and killing hundreds of thousands.The pandemic has not only wreaked havoc on public health systems,economic activities,and people's lives,but also has greatly affected and will continue to reshape the world's political,economic,and trade patterns. | Jiankun He Zheng Li Xiliang Zhang Hailin Wang Wenjuan Dong Shiyan Chang Xunmin Ou Siyue Guo Zhiyu Tian Alun Gu Fei Teng Xiu Yang Siyuan Chen Mingtao Yao Zhiyi Yuan Li Zhou Xiaofan Zhao | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment2020，18，4： | 1 |
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