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| 1 | The Portevin-Le Chatelier effect of gradient nanostructured 5182 aluminum alloy by surface mechanical attrition treatment显示文摘Nanocrystalline surface layers and gradient nanostructure in 5182 aluminum alloy have been produced through surface mechanical attrition treatment(SMAT). The results indicate that the gradient nanostructure can not only improve the mechanical properties of 5182 Al alloy, but also has a certain effect on the Portevin-Le Chatelier(PLC) effect. The yield and ultimate tensile strength of 5182 Al alloy with SMAT are significantly improved combining with the decrease of fracture elongation compared with the as-received one. The PLC effect of 5182 Al alloy could be effectively postponed by the formation of gradient nanostructure after SMAT. It leads to the increase of critical strain of the PLC effect, more concentrated distribution of serrated strain, and increase of average stress amplitude in special strain range. The influence of grain size and gradient nanostructure on the PLC effect of 5182 Al alloy was also discussed in detail. Grain refinement could sharply increase the density of dislocations and hinder the movement of dislocations, which results in the decrease of moving speed of dislocations and the more concentrated distribution of solute atoms. The solute atoms would aggregate to form nano precipitates and further impede movement of dislocation. The stronger interaction between the dislocations and the nano precipitates is the main mechanism of postponed PLC effect. | Xiangchen Meng Bei Liu Lan Luo Yan Ding Xi-Xin Rao Bin Hu Yong Liu Jian Lu | 2018 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018,34,12: | 4 |
| 2 | Parasitical behavior of Telenomus theophilae Wu et Chen显示文摘 | Gao Qikang Hu Cui Zhong Xiangchen | 1995 | Entomologia sinica1995,2,4: | 1 |
| 3 | High-performance Ta-doped Li_(7)La_(3)Zr_(2)O_(12) garnet oxides with AlN additive显示文摘Garnet-type oxide is one of the most promising solid-state electrolytes(SSEs)for solid-state lithium-metal batteries(SSLMBs).However,the Li dendrite formation in garnet oxides obstructs the further development of the SSLMBs seriously.Here,we report a high-performance garnet oxide by using AlN as a sintering additive and Li as an anode interface layer.AlN with high thermal conductivity can promote the sintering activity of the garnet oxides,resulting in larger particle size and higher relative density.Moreover,Li3N with high ionic conductivity formed at grain boundaries and interface can also improve Li-ion transport kinetics.As a result,the garnet oxide electrolytes with AlN show enhanced thermal conductivity,improved ionic conductivity,reduced electronic conductivity,and increased critical current density(CCD),compared with the counterpart using Al_(2)O_(3) sintering aid.In addition,Li symmetric cells and Li|LiFePO_(4)(Li|LFP)half cells using the garnet electrolyte with the AlN additive exhibit good electrochemical performances.This work provides a simple and effective strategy for high-performance SSEs. | Chang ZHANG Xiangchen HU Zhiwei NIE Cong WU Nan ZHENG Shaojie CHEN Yihang YANG Ran WEI Jiameng YU Nan YANG Yi YU Wei LIU | 2022 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2022,11,10: | 1 |
| 4 | Application of Auger electron spectroscopy in lithium-ion conducting oxide solid electrolytes显示文摘Garnet-type oxide solid electrolytes are the critical materials for all-solid-state lithium ion batteries.Nanoscale spectroscopic analysis on solid electrolytes plays a key role in bridging the gap between microstructure and properties.In this work,Auger electron spectroscopy(AES),which can directly detect lithium element and distinguish its valence state,was applied to characterize the garnet-type Li_(6.4)La_(3)Zr_(1.4)Ta_(0.6O12)(LLZTO).Different spectroscopy parameters were evaluated and optimal acquisition conditions were provided.Electron induced precipitation of lithium metal from LLZTO was observed.By exploring the influence factors of precipitation and combining transmission electron microscopy(TEM)and focused ion beam(FIB)experiments,the underlying mechanism of the phenomenon was revealed and previous controversy was resolved.The analysis method was also extended to other types of solid electrolytes,and this work provides a reference for future in-depth research on the structure-property relationship of solid electrolytes using AES. | Yue Zhang Wenbo Zhai Xiangchen Hu Yilan Jiang Shaojie Chen Yining Zhang Wei Liu Yi Yu | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,3: | 0 |
| 5 | 2-4 First Isochronous Mass Measurement in Neutron-rich Region at CSRe显示文摘Mass is one of the fundamental properties of atomic nuclei. Isochronous mass spectrometry (IMS), using astorage ring combined with an in-flight separator, has been shown to be a powerful tool for mass measurementof exotic nuclei[1]. Recently, masses of many proton-rich nuclides were accurately determined at the HIRFL-CSRfacility[2]. In this paper, we described the first isochronous mass measurement of neutron-rich nuclides at CSRe.This experiment was performed at the end of 2011. In the experiment, the primary beam of 86Kr28+ ions wasaccumulated and accelerated to an energy of 460.65 MeV/u in the synchrotron CSRm. The 86Kr28+ ions were fastextracted and focused on a 15 mm thick beryllium target which was placed at the entrance of the RIBLL2 (anin-flight fragment separator). | Xu Xing Wang Meng Zhang Yuhu Xu Hushan Tu Xiaolin Yu.A.Litvinov Zhou Xiaohong Sun Baohua Yuan Youjin Xia Jiawen Yang Jiancheng K.Blaum Chen Ruijiu Chen Xiangchen Fu Chaoyi Ge Zhuang Hu Zhengguo Huang Wenjia Liu Dawei Y.H.Lam Ma Xinwen Mao Ruishi T.Uesaka Xiao Guoqing Xing Yuanming T.Yamaguchi Y.Yamaguchi Zeng Qi Yan Xinliang Zhao Hongwei Zhao Tiecheng Zhang Wei Zhan Wenlong | 2014 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2014,,1: | 0 |
| 6 | Ambipolar two-dimensional bismuth nanostructures in junction with bismuth oxychloride显示文摘Despite the unique properties of bismuth(Bi),there is a lack of two-dimensional(2D)heterostructures between Bi and other functional 2D materials.Here,a coherent strategy is reported to simultaneously synthesize rhombohedral phase Bi nanoflakes and bismuth oxychloride(BiOCI)nanosheets.The delicate balance between several reactions is mediated mainly for the reduction and chlorination in the chemical vapor transport(CVT)process.The Bi-BiOCI lateral heterostructures have been constructed via the coalescence of the two different 2D nanostructures.The characteristics of ambipolar conducting Bi and insulator-like BiOCI are elaborated by scanning microwave impedance microscopy(sMIM).This work demonstrates a way to construct a 2D Bi nanostructure in junction with its oxyhalide. | Xianzhong Yang Shengnan Lu Jun Peng Xiangchen Hu Nan Wu Congcong Wu Chao Zhang Yifan Huang Yi Yu Hung-Ta Wang | 2021 | Nano Research2021,14,4: | 0 |
| 7 | Ultrafast Carbonized Wood of Electrode-Scaled Aligned-Porous Structure for High-Performance Lithium Batteries显示文摘The use of carbonized wood in various functional devices is attracting considerable attention due to its low cost,vertical channels,and high electrical conduction.However,the conventional carbonization method requires a long processing time and an inert atmosphere.Here,a microwave-assisted ultrafast carbonization technique was developed that carbonizes natural wood in seconds without the need for an inert atmosphere,and the obtained aligned-porous carbonized wood provided an excellent electrochemical performance as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries.This ultrafast carbonization technique simultaneously produced ZnO nanoparticles during the carbonization process that were uniformly distributed on the alignedporous carbon.The hierarchical structure of carbonized wood functionalized with ZnO nanoparticles was used as a host for achieving high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries:the highly conductive carbonized wood framework with vertical channels provided good electron transport pathways,and the homogeneously dispersed ZnO nanoparticles effectively adsorbed lithium polysulfide and catalyzed its conversion reactions.In summary,a new method was developed to realize the ultrafast carbonization of biomass materials with decorated metal oxide nanoparticles. | Shaojie Chen Lu Nie Hongsheng Shi Xiangchen Hu Zeyu Wang Xinshui Zhang Yuyao Zhang Qilin Hu Tianyi Gao Yi Yu Wei Liu | 2023 | Transactions of Tianjin University2023,29,5: | 0 |
| 8 | Research and development of hydrocracking catalysts and technologies in China显示文摘Hydrocracking of petroleum feedstock represents a compelling route for the production of industrial clean fuels,which has triggered the continuous research and development of core technology related areas such as catalysts,reaction engineering and engineering design.This review particularly focuses on the research and development of catalysts and catalytic processes for hydrocracking of petroleum feedstock in China.Hydroprocessing technologies of China keep pace with the up-to-date progress of the world,and some of the technologies have achieved leading role in the world.It is noted that China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation has a full range of hydroprocessing technologies and provides corresponding 'tailor-made' catalysts.Through the efforts of several generations,20 categories of the catalysts including more than 60 brands have been developed,among which more than 40 brands have been successfully applied for more than 130 times.Importantly,the pivotal technical improvements including the deep drawing vacuum gas-oil (VGO) and de-asphalting oil hydrocracking technology to improve material adaptability,the high value-added hydrogenation technology to convert high aromatic diesel conversion to naphtha,the hydrocracking technology using VGO-catalytic diesel blends,the Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals' diesel to gasoline and diesel hydrocracking technologies,and the Sheer hydrocracking technology to reduce energy are reviewed. | Chong Peng Yanze Du Xiang Feng Yongkang Hu Xiangchen Fang | 2018 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2018,12,4: | 0 |
| 9 | Grain boundary boosting the thermal stability of Pt/CeO_(2)thin films显示文摘Understanding how defect chemistry of oxide material influences the thermal stability of noble metal dopant ions plays an important role in designing high-performance heterogeneous catalytic systems.Here we use in-situ ambient-pressure X-ray photoemission spectroscopy(APXPS)to experimentally determine the role of grain boundary in the thermal stability of platinum doped cerium oxide(Pt/CeO_(2)).The grain boundaries were introduced in Pt/CeO_(2)thin films by pulsed laser deposition without significantly change of the surface microstructure.The defect level was tuned by the strain field obtained using a highly/low mismatched substrate.The Pt/CeO_(2)thin film models having well defined crystallographic properties but different grain boundary structural defect levels provide an ideal platform for exploring the evolution of Pt–O–Ce bond with changing the temperature in reducing conditions.We have direct demonstration and explanation of the role of Ce^(3+)induced by grain boundaries in enhancing Pt2+stability.We observe that the Pt^(2+)–O–Ce^(3+)bond provides an ideal coordinated site for anchoring of Pt^(2+)ions and limits the further formation of oxygen vacancies during the reduction with H_(2).Our findings demonstrate the importance of grain boundary in the atomic-scale design of thermally stable catalytic active sites. | Luyao Wang Xiaobao Li Xiangchen Hu Shuyue Chen Zhehao Qiu Yifan Wang Hui Zhang Yi Yu Bo Yang Yong Yang Pasquale Orgiani Carmela Aruta Nan Yang | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,2: | 0 |
| 10 | Erratum to:Grain boundary boosting the thermal stability of Pt/CeO_(2)thin films显示文摘The name of the third author in original paper was unfortunately misspelled.It should be“Xiangchen Hu”,instead of“Xiangcheng Hu”. | Luyao Wang Xiaobao Li Xiangchen Hu Shuyue Chen Zhehao Qiu Yifan Wang Hui Zhang Yi Yu Bo Yang Yong Yang Pasquale Orgiani Carmela Aruta Nan Yang | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,2: | 0 |