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| 1 | Service-aware 6G:An intelligent and open network based on the convergence of communication,computing and caching显示文摘With the proliferation of the Internet of Things(IoT),various services are emerging with totally different features and requirements,which cannot be supported by the current fifth generation of mobile cellular networks(5G).The future sixth generation of mobile cellular networks(6G)is expected to have the capability to support new and unknown services with changing requirements.Hence,in addition to enhancing its capability by 10–100 times compared with 5G,6G should also be intelligent and open to adapt to the ever-changing services in the IoT,which requires a convergence of Communication,Computing and Caching(3C).Based on the analysis of the requirements of new services for 6G,this paper identifies key enabling technologies for an intelligent and open 6G network,all featured with 3C convergence.These technologies cover fundamental and emerging topics,including 3C-based spectrum management,radio channel construction,delay-aware transmission,wireless distributed computing,and network self-evolution.From the detailed analysis of these 3C-based technologies presented in this paper,we can see that although they are promising to enable an intelligent and open 6G,more efforts are needed to realize the expected 6G network. | Yiqing Zhou Ling Liu Lu Wang Ning Hui Xinyu Cui Jie Wu Yan Peng Yanli Qi Chengwen Xing | 2020 | Digital Communications and Networks2020，6，3： | 57 |
| 2 | Effects of antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of spice extracts on raw chicken meat quality显示文摘The antimicrobial and antioxidant effects of two spice extracts and their combination on raw chicken meat during storage for 15 days at 4◦C were studied.Raw chicken meat was treated with BHT(positive control),rosemary(RO),cloves(CL),and their combination,and the results were compared to those obtained for raw chicken meat without any additive(negative control).The antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of spice extracts were determined.The total phenolic and total flavonoid contents of rosemary was lower than those of cloves.Cloves exhibited a higher DPPH radical scavenging activity than that of rosemary.However,the ferrous ion-chelating effect of rosemary was significantly higher than that of cloves.The pH,instrumental colour(CIE L*,a*,b*),total viable counts(TVC),lactic acid bacteria(LAB)counts,Enterobacteriaceae counts,Pseudomonas spp.counts and 2-thiobarbituric acid reactive substances(TBARS)were determined at 3-day intervals over a period of 15 days.The bacterial counts of T-RO-CL samples were lower than those of control samples during storage.T-RO-CL samples maintained significantly(P<0.05)higher L*,a*and b*values during storage.The TBARS values of T-RO-CL samples were the lowest among the samples.These results demonstrate that spice extracts are highly effective against microbial growth and lipid oxidation and show potential as a natural antioxidant in raw chicken meats. | Huiyun Zhang Jingjuan Wu Xinyu Guo | 2016 | Food Science and Human Wellness2016，5，1： | 17 |
| 3 | Towards an Artificial Intelligence Framework for Data-Driven Prediction of Coronavirus Clinical Severity显示文摘The virus SARS-CoV2,which causes the Coronavirus disease COVID-19 has become a pandemic and has spread to every inhabited continent.Given the increasing caseload,there is an urgent need to augment clinical skills in order to identify from among the many mild cases the few that will progress to critical illness.We present a first step towards building an artificial intelligence(AI)framework,with predictive analytics(PA)capabilities applied to real patient data,to provide rapid clinical decision-making support.COVID-19 has presented a pressing need as a)clinicians are still developing clinical acumen given the disease’s novelty,and b)resource limitations in a rapidly expanding pandemic require difficult decisions relating to resource allocation.The objectives of this research are:(1)to algorithmically identify the combinations of clinical characteristics of COVID-19 that predict outcomes,and(2)to develop a tool with AI capabilities that will predict patients at risk for more severe illness on initial presentation.The predictive models learn from historical data to help predict specifically who will develop acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS),a severe outcome in COVID-19.Our experimental results based on two hospitals in Wenzhou,Zhejang,China identify features most predictive of ARDS in COVID-19 initial presentation which would not have stood out to clinicians.A mild increase in elevated alanine aminotransferase(ALT)(a liver enzyme)),a presence of myalgias(body aches),and an increase in hemoglobin,in this order,are the clinical features,on presentation,that are the most predictive.Those two centers’COVID-19 case series symptoms on initial presentation can help predict severe outcomes.Predictive models that learned from historical data of patients from two Chinese hospitals achieved 70%to 80%accuracy in predicting severe cases. | Xiangao Jiang Megan Coffee Anasse Bari Junzhang Wang Xinyue Jiang Jianping Huang Jichan Shi Jianyi Dai Jing Cai Tianxiao Zhang Zhengxing Wu Guiqing He Yitong Huang | 2020 | Computers, Materials & Continua2020，，4： | 15 |
| 4 | A reliability assessment method based on support vector machines for CNC equipment显示文摘With the applications of high technology,a catastrophic failure of CNC equipment rarely occurs at normal operation conditions.So it is difficult for traditional reliability assessment methods based on time-to-failure distributions to deduce the reliability level.This paper presents a novel reliability assessment methodology to estimate the reliability level of equipment with machining performance degradation data when only a few samples are available.The least squares support vector machines(LS-SVM) are introduced to analyze the performance degradation process on the equipment.A two-stage parameter optimization and searching method is proposed to improve the LS-SVM regression performance and a reliability assessment model based on the LS-SVM is built.A machining performance degradation experiment has been carried out on an OTM650 machine tool to validate the effectiveness of the proposed reliability assessment methodology. | WU Jun DENG Chao SHAO XinYu XIE S Q | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009，52，7： | 14 |
| 5 | Effect of methamidophos on soil fungi community in microcosms by plate count,DGGE and clone library analysis显示文摘Methamidophos 广泛地被使用在北中国的杀虫剂。在黑色的真菌的社区玷污的土壤上的 methamidophos 的潜在的影响被板计数, 28S rDNA-PCR-DGGE,和克隆图书馆分析估计。三个 methamidophos 层次(50,150,和 250 mg/kg ) 在土壤缩影被测试。从板计数的结果在一个 60-d 缩影实验期间证明 methamidophos ( 250 mg/kg )的高集中能显著地刺激采指纹显示出的模式的真菌的 populations.DGGE (使中毒的坡度胶化电气泳动)在 methamidophos.Shannon 差异索引的压力下面的 culturable 和全部的真菌社区的回答之间的重要差别从 DGGE 计算了侧面显示在有 methamidophos 处理的所有缩影的 culturable 真菌在 1 星期孵化以后增加了。然而,全部的真菌的差异索引在第一个星期内减少了,作为与 culturable 真菌的刺激相比。然而,在第 8 星期, methamidophos 对待的所有缩影类似于在由香农建议差异为 culturable 和总数索引真菌的社区结构的控制缩影。相反,在 1 个星期以后, culturable 和 unculturable 的真菌的结构被聚类分析两个都在 methamidophos 的压力下面扰乱到不同程度。克隆定序分析显示了刺激病原并且 unculturable 由 methamidophos 处理的真菌的人口,植物病爆发的 suggetsing 潜力风险。 | LI Xinyu ZHANG Huiwen WU Minna ZHANG Yan ZHANG Chenggang | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008，20，5： | 11 |
| 6 | Transition towards higher penetration of renewables: an overview of interlinked technical, environmental and socio-economic challenges显示文摘Investment for renewables has been growing rapidly since the beginning of the new century, and the momentum is expected to sustain in order to mitigate the impact of anthropogenic climate change.Transition towards higher renewable penetration in the power industry will not only confront technical challenges, but also face socio-economic obstacles.The connected between environment and energy systems are also tightened under elevated penetration of renewables.This paper will provide an overview of some important challenges related to technical, environmental and socio-economic aspects at elevated renewable penetration.An integrated analytical framework for interlinked technical, environmental and socio-economic systems will be presented at the end. | Xinyu CHEN Michael B.MCELROY Qiuwei WU Yinbiao SHU Yusheng XUE | 2019 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2019，7，1： | 11 |
| 7 | MVS-Pheno:A Portable and Low-Cost Phenotyping Platform for Maize Shoots Using Multiview Stereo 3D Reconstruction显示文摘Plant phenotyping technologies play important roles in plant research and agriculture.Detailed phenotypes of individual plants can guide the optimization of shoot architecture for plant breeding and are useful to analyze the morphological differences in response to environments for crop cultivation.Accordingly,high-throughput phenotyping technologies for individual plants grown in field conditions are urgently needed,and MVS-Pheno,a portable and low-cost phenotyping platform for individual plants,was developed.The platform is composed of four major components:a semiautomatic multiview stereo(MVS)image acquisition device,a data acquisition console,data processing and phenotype extraction software for maize shoots,and a data management system.The platform’s device is detachable and adjustable according to the size of the target shoot.Image sequences for each maize shoot can be captured within 60-120 seconds,yielding 3D point clouds of shoots are reconstructed using MVS-based commercial software,and the phenotypic traits at the organ and individual plant levels are then extracted by the software.The correlation coefficient(R^(2))between the extracted and manually measured plant height,leaf width,and leaf area values are 0.99,0.87,and 0.93,respectively.A data management system has also been developed to store and manage the acquired raw data,reconstructed point clouds,agronomic information,and resulting phenotypic traits.The platform offers an optional solution for high-throughput phenotyping of field-grown plants,which is especially useful for large populations or experiments across many different ecological regions. | Sheng Wu Weiliang Wen Yongjian Wang Jiangchuan Fan Chuanyu Wang Wenbo Gou Xinyu Guo | 2020 | Plant Phenomics2020，2，1： | 11 |
| 8 | Convergence proof of the DSMC method and the Gas-Kinetic Unified Algorithm for the Boltzmann equation显示文摘This paper investigates the convergence proof of the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo(DSMC) method and the Gas-Kinetic Unified Algorithm in simulating the Boltzmann equation.It can be shown that the particle velocity distribution function obtained by the DSMC method converges to a modified form of the Boltzmann equation,which is the equation of the gas-kinetic unified algorithm to directly solve the molecular velocity distribution function.Their convergence is derived through mathematical treatment.The collision frequency is presented using various molecular models and the local equilibrium distribution function is obtained by Enskog expansion using the converged equation of the DSMC method.These two expressions agree with those used in the unified algorithm.Numerical validation of the converging consistency between these two approaches is illustrated by simulating the pressure driven Poiseuille flow in the slip transition flow regime and the two-dimensional and three-dimensional flows around a circular cylinder and spherical-cone reentry body covering the whole flow regimes from low speed micro-channel flow to high speed non-equilibrium aerothermodynamics. | LI Zhi Hui FANG Ming JIANG XinYu WU JunLin | 2013 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2013，56，2： | 10 |
| 9 | Microbial aerosol characteristics in highly polluted and nearpristine environments featuring different climatic conditions显示文摘There is an increasing interest in understanding ambient bioaerosols due to their roles both in health and in climate. Here, we deployed an Ultraviolet Aerodynamic Particle Sizer to monitor viable(fluorescent) bioaerosol concentration levels at city centers(highly polluted) and their corresponding suburbs(near pristine)(total 40 locations) in 11 provinces featuring different climate zones in China between July 16 and 28, 2013. The concentration levels of viable bioaerosol particles(Bio PM) of [0.5 lm were measured, and corresponding percentages of Bio PM%(biological fraction of total PM) and Bio PM2.5%(biological fraction of PM2.5) in particulate matter(PM)and Bio PM, respectively, were determined. For some key cities, indoor viable bioaerosol levels were also obtained.In addition, bacterial structures of the air samples collected across these monitoring locations were studied using pyrosequencing. Bio PM concentration levels ranged from2.1 9 104 to 2.4 9 105/m3 for city centers [Bio PM% =6.4 %(±6.3 %)] and 0.5 9 104 to 4.7 9 105/m3 for suburbs [Bio PM% = 10 %(±8.7 %)]. Distinctive bioaerosol size distribution patterns were observed for different climate zones, e.g., some had fluorescence peaks at 3 lm, while the majority had peaks at 1 lm. Ambient bacterial aerosol community structures were also found different for different geophysical locations. Results suggest that there was a poor overall relationship between PM and Bio PM across 40 monitoring locations(R2= 0.081, two-tailed P value =0.07435). Generally, city centers had higher PM concentrations than suburbs, but not Bio PM and Bio PM%. Indoor bioaerosol levels were found at least tenfold higher than those corresponding outdoors. Bacillus was observed to dominate the bacterial aerosol community in the air sample. | Kai Wei Yunhao Zheng Jing Li Fangxia Shen Zhuanglei Zou Hanqing Fan Xinyue Li Chang-yu Wu Maosheng Yao | 2015 | Science Bulletin2015，60，16： | 10 |
| 10 | MicroRNA-26a inhibits osteosarcoma cell proliferation by targeting IGF-1显示文摘There are still controversies about the roles of microRNA-26a(miR-26a)in human malignancies,as it is a tumor suppressor in breast cancer,gastric cancer,and hepatocellular carcinoma,but is an oncogene in glioma and cholangiocarcinoma.Until now,the function of miR-26a in osteosarcoma remains largely elusive.Here,we found that miR-26a was downregualted in osteosarcoma tissues.Using in vitro and in vivo assays,we confirmed that miR-26a could inhibit the abilities of in vitro proliferation and suppress in vivo tumor growth in mouse model.Furthermore,we identified insulin-like growth factor 1(IGF-1)as a novel and direct target of miR-26a and revealed that miR-26a exerted its tumor-suppressor function,at least in part,by inhibiting IGF-1expression.These findings contribute to our understanding of the functions of miR-26a in osteosarcoma. | Xinyu Tan Shicai Fan Wen Wu Yin Zhang | 2015 | Bone Research2015，3，4： | 8 |
| 11 | Design theory and method of multivariate hash function显示文摘This paper proposes a novel hash algorithm whose security is based on the multivariate nonlinear polynomial equations of NP-hard problem over a finite field and combines with HAIFA iterative framework. Over the current widely used hash algorithms, the new algorithm has the following advantages: its security is based on a recognized difficult mathematical problem; the hash length can be changed freely; its design can be automated such that users may construct specific hash function meeting the actual needs. Furthermore, we discuss the security, efficiency and performance of the new algorithm. Under some related difficult mathematical assumptions and theoretical analysis, the new algorithm is proven practical by the experiment results, and capable of achieving security of an ideal hash function by choosing suitable parameters. In addition, it can also be used as a pseudo-random number generator for the good randomness of its output. | WANG HouZhen ZHANG HuanGuo WU QianHong ZHANG Yu LI ChunLei ZHANG XinYu | 2010 | Science China(Information Sciences)2010，53，10： | 8 |
| 12 | Research progress of in-situ gelling ophthalmic drug delivery system显示文摘Blindness and vision impairment are the most devastating global health problems resulting in a substantial economic and social burden.Delivery of drug to particular parts of the anterior or posterior segment has been a major challenge due to various protective barriers and elimination mechanisms associated with the unique anatomical and physiological nature of the ocular system.Drug administration to the eye by conventional delivery systems results in poor ocular bioavailability(<5%).The designing of a novel approach for a safe,simple,and effective ocular drug delivery is a major concern and requires innovative strategies to combat the problem.Over the past decades,several novel approaches involving different strategies have been developed to improve the ocular delivery system.Among these,the ophthalmic in-situ gel has attained a great attention over the past few years.This review discussed and summarized the recent and the promising research progress of in-situ gelling in ocular drug delivery system. | Yumei Wu Yuanyuan Liu Xinyue Li Dereje Kebebe Bing Zhang Jing Ren Jun Lu Jiawei Li Shouying Du Zhidong Liu | 2019 | Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2019，14，1： | 7 |
| 13 | Impact of acetochlor on ammonia-oxidizing bacteria in microcosm soils显示文摘Acetochlor is an increasingly used herbicide on corn in North China. Currently, the effect of acetochlor on soil ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) communities is not well documented. Here, we studied the diversity and community composition of AOB in soil amended with three concentrations of acetochlor (50, 150, 250 mg/kg) and the control (0 mg acetochlor/kg soil) in a microcosm experiment by PCR-DGGE (polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis) and the phylogenetic analysis of excised DGGE bands. DGGE profiles showed that acetochlor had a stimulating effect on AOB at the early stage after acetochlor amended, and the order of intensity and duration is medium-acetochlor amended samples (AM) > low-acetochlor amended samples (AL) > high-acetochlor amended samples (AH). At the end of 60 d microcosm, acetochlor had a negative effect on the diversity of AOB. Cluster analysis of DGGE profiles showed that acetochlor had a greater effect on the community structure of AOB on day 60 than on day 1. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that all the sequences of excised DGGE bands were closely related to members of the genus Nitrosospira and formed two separate subclusters designated as subcluster 1 and subcluster 2 affiliated respectively with clusters 3 and 4 in Nitrosospira as defined by Stephen. Some dominant AOB had a change from subcluster 2 to subcluster 1 with the incubation. The results showed that acetochlor had an effect on the AOB on a long-term basis and the chronic effect of acetochlor should be paid more attention in future. | Xinyu LI Chenggang ZHANG | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008，20，9： | 7 |
| 14 | Soil fungistasis and its relations to soil microbial composition and diversity:A case study of a series of soils with different fungistasis显示文摘Fungistasis is one of the important approaches to control soil-borne plant pathogens.Some hypotheses about the mechanisms for soil fungistasis had been established,which mainly focused on the soil bacterial community composition,structure,diversity as well as function.In this study,the bacterial community composition and diversity of a series of soils treated by autoclaving,which coming from the same original soil sample and showing gradient fungistasis to the target soil-borne pathogen fungi Fusarium gr... | Wu Minna Zhang Huiwen Ll Xinyu Zhang Yan Su Zhencheng Zhang Chenggang | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008，20，7： | 7 |
| 15 | Manipulation of Band Degeneracy and Lattice Strain for Extraordinary PbTe Thermoelectrics显示文摘Maximizing band degeneracy and minimizing phonon relaxation time are proven to be successful for advancing thermoelectrics.Alloying with monotellurides has been known to be an effective approach for converging the valence bands of PbTe for electronic improvements,while the lattice thermal conductivity of the materials remains available room for being further reduced.It is recently revealed that the broadening of phonon dispersion measures the strength of phonon scattering,and lattice dislocations are particularly effective sources for such broadening through lattice strain fluctuations.In this work,a fine control of MnTe and EuTe alloying enables a significant increase in density of electron states near the valence band edge of PbTe due to involvement of multiple transporting bands,while the creation of dense in-grain dislocations leads to an effective broadening in phonon dispersion for reduced phonon lifetime due to the large strain fluctuations of dislocations as confirmed by synchrotron X-ray diffraction.The synergy of both electronic and thermal improvements successfully leads the average thermoelectric figure of merit to be higher than that ever reported for p-type PbTe at working temperatures. | Yixuan Wu Pengfei Nan Zhiwei Chen Zezhu Zeng Siqi Lin Xinyue Zhang Hongliang Dong Zhiqiang Chen Hongkai Gu Wen Li Yue Chen Binghui Ge Yanzhong Pei | 2020 | Research2020，，1： | 6 |
| 16 | CMHX008,a PPAR γ partial agonist,enhances insulin sensitivity with minor influences on bone loss显示文摘Traditional thiazolidinediones(TZDs),such as rosiglitazone,are peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor g(PPARg)potent agonists that can be used to treat type 2 diabetes but carry unwanted effects,including increased risk for fracture.The present work aimed to compare the insulin-sensitizing efficacies and bone-loss side effects of CMHX008,a novel TZDs-like PPARg partial agonist,with those of rosiglitazone.A TR-FRET PPARg competitive binding assay was used to compare the binding affinity between CMHX008 and rosiglitazone.Mice were administered vehicle,CMHX008 or rosiglitazone for 16 weeks.Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)were used to examine differences in differentiation into osteoblasts after compounds treatment.TR-FRET showed lower affinity to PPARg by CMHX008 compared with rosiglitazone.Mice treated with CMHX008 showed insulin sensitization similar to that of mice treated with rosiglitazone,which was related to the significant inhibition of PPARg Ser273 phosphorylation and improved insulin sensitivity by facilitating the phosphorylation of insulin receptor and Akt in adipose tissues.Micro-CT and histomorphometric analyses demonstrated that the degree of trabecular bone loss after treatment with CMHX008 was weaker than that observed with rosiglitazone,as evidenced by consistent changes in BV/TV,Tb.N,Tb.Th,Tb.Sp,and the mineral apposition rate.MSCs treated with CMHX008 showed higher ALP activity and mRNA levels of bone formation markers than did cells treated with rosiglitazone in the osteoblast differentiation test.Thus,CMHX008 showed insulin-sensitizing effects similar to those of rosiglitazone with a lower risk of bone loss,suggesting that PPARg sparing eliminates the skeletal side effects of TZDs while maintaining their insulin-sensitizing properties. | Yi Hou Xuemei Cao Xiangnan Hu Xinyu Li Xiaoqin Shi Hongying Wang Chuan Peng Jiayu Li Jibin Li Qifu Li Chaodong Wu Xiaoqiu Xiao | 2018 | Genes & Diseases2018，5，3： | 6 |
| 17 | Preparation of Styrene-acrylate Latex Used in Ultralow VOC Building Internal Wall Coating显示文摘有高玻璃转化温度(T g ) 的 Styrene-acrylate 乳胶,低最小的电影形成温度(MFT ) ;好稳定性经由核心壳乳液聚合被准备。与半连续法,单体的高转化速率;低胶化率被完成。到壳单体的核心单体的重量比率是约 1.35。这被发现许多因素象 emulsifiers 那样,开始者,反应温度,酸碱值价值;聚合技术在 styrene-acrylate 乳胶的 permormance 上有影响。准备乳胶被 TEM 描绘;FTIR。有 20.57 °的 T g 的获得的乳胶, 5.0 °的 MFT,;好稳定性,电影形成的有的好稳定性。 | 陈立军 WU Fengqin ZHUANG Xinyu YANG Jian LI Rongxian | 2008 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2008，23，1： | 6 |
| 18 | Information retrieval methods for high resolution γ-ray spectra显示文摘A program based on MATLAB 7.0 platform was developed to locate characteristic peak position and calculate net area of characteristic peak.The formula for the calculation of relative standard deviation of net peak area by Sterlinski’s method was found excellent in searching single peaks and resolving overlapping peaks in high resolution gamma-ray spectrum.Gaussian function fitting method using Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm was applied to calculate net area of peaks.A standard test spectrum supplied by the IAEA in 1995 was analyzed by the program and another two widely used commercial software.The analysis results show the program was superior to the latter two in searching single peaks and resolving overlapping peaks.The optimized fitting indexes are found between 0.962 and 0.996,which shows that the program adopted is feasible and accurate for extracting the net peak area in high resolution gamma-ray spectra. | WU Hexi ZHANG Huaiqiang LIU Qingcheng YANG Bo WEI Qianglin YUAN Xinyu | 2012 | Nuclear Science and Techniques2012，23，6： | 6 |
| 19 | WFRFT modulation recognition based on HOC and optimal order searching algorithm显示文摘A hybrid carrier(HC) scheme based on weighted-type fractional Fourier transform(WFRFT) has been proposed recently.While most of the works focus on HC scheme's inherent characteristics, little attention is paid to the WFRFT modulation recognition.In this paper, a new theory is provided to recognize the WFRFT modulation based on higher order cumulants(HOC). First, it is deduced that the optimal WFRFT received order can be obtained through the minimization of 4 th-order cumulants, C_(42). Then, a combinatorial searching algorithm is designed to minimize C_(42).Finally, simulation results show that the designed scheme has a high recognition rate and the combinatorial searching algorithm is effective and reliable. | LIANG Yuan DA Xinyu WU Jialiang XU Ruiyang ZHANG Zhe LIU Hujun | 2018 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2018，29，3： | 6 |
| 20 | Clinicopathological features and surgical outcomes of four rare subtypes of primary liver carcinoma显示文摘Objective:This study aimed to analyze clinicopathological and prognostic features of four rare pathological subtypes of primary liver malignancies to make better understanding of their clinical features.Methods:The clinicopathological data of 114 patients who were diagnosed with histologically proven four subtypes:clear cell carcinoma(CCC),giant cell carcinoma(GCC),sarcomatoid carcinoma(SC),and combined hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinoma(CHC)between October 1998 and August 2015 were reviewed.Their survival data were compared with those of 908 patients with histologically proven common hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)(early-and advanced-stage HCC)during the same period.Results:The outcome of the CCC group was better than that of the other three subgroups,and was similar to that of the early-stage HCC group.Also,the smallest tumor size and the highest incidence of pseudocapsule formation were observed in the CCC group.The SC group had the worst outcome among these four subgroups;the prognosis was much poorer than that of any other subgroups,even poorer than that of the advanced-stage common HCC group.No statistical difference was observed between the GCC,CHC and advanced-stage HCC groups on survival analysis.The incidences of tumor vascular emboli,TNM staging and non-radical resection were three risk factors of the prognosis.Conclusions:CCC is a low-degree malignancy and relatively favorably prognostic subtype of HCC.However,GCC,SC,and CHC are three rare high-degree malignancy subtypes of HCC with poor prognosis. | Zhiyu Li Xiaolong Wu Xinyu Bi Yefan Zhang Zhen Huang Haizhen Lu Hong Zhao Jianjun Zhao Jianguo Zhou Muxing Li Jianming Ying Jianqiang Cai | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2018，30，3： | 6 |
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