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| 1 | The first offshore natural gas hydrate production test in South China Sea显示文摘Natural gas hydrates (NGH)is one of key future clean energy resources.Its industrialized development will help remit the huge demand of global natural gas,relieve the increasing pressure of the environment, and play a vital role in the green sustainable growth of human societies.Based on nearly two decades' studying on the reservoir characteristics in the South China Sea (SCS)and the knowledge of reservoir system,the China Geological Survey (CGS)conducted the first production test on an optimal target selected in Shenhu area SCS in 2017.Guided by the 'three-phase control'exploitation theory which focused on formation stabilization,technologies such as formation fluid extraction,well drilling and completing, reservoir stimulating,sand controlling,environmental monitoring,monitoring and preventing of secondary formation of hydrates were applied.The test lasted for 60 days from May 10^th when starting to pump, drop pressure and ignite to well killing on July 9^th,with gas production of 3.09×10^5 m^3 in total,which is a world record with the longest continuous duration of gas production and maximal gas yield.This successful test brings a significant breakthrough on safety control of NGH production. | Jin-fa Li Jian-liang Ye Xu-wen Qin Hai-jun Qiu Neng-you Wu Hai-long Lu Wen-wei Xie Jing-an Lu Fei Peng Zhen-qiang Xu Cheng Lu Zeng-gui Kuang Jian-gong Wei Qian-yong Liang Hong-feng Lu Bei-bei Kou | 2018 | China Geology2018，1，1： | 117 |
| 2 | Multimodality treatment in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with tumor thrombi in portal vein显示文摘AIM To compare the therapeutic effect andsignificances of multimodality treatment forhepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with tumorthrombi in portal vein (PVTT).METHODS HCC patients (n = 147) with tumortrombi in the main portal vein or the first branchof portal vein were divided into four groups bythe several therapeutic methods. There wereconservative treatment group in 18 out ofpatients (group A); and hepatic artery ligation(HAL) and/or hepatic artery infusion (HAl)group in 18 patients (group B), in whompostoberative chemoembolization was doneperiodically; group of removal of HCC with PVTTin 79 (group C) and group of transcatheterhepatic arterial chemoembolization (TACE) orHAl and/or portal vein infusion (PVI) afteroperation in 32 (group D).RESULTS The median survival period was 12months in our series and the 1-, 3-, and 5-yearsurvival rates were 44.3%, 24.5% and 15.2%,respectively. The median survival times were 2,5, 12 and 16 months in group A, B, C and D,respectively. The 1-, 3- and 5-year survival rateswere 5.6%, 0% and 0% in group A; 22.2%,5.6% and 0% in group B; 53.9%, 26.9% and16.6% in group C; 79.3%, 38.9% and 26.8% ingroup D, respectively. Significant differenceappeared in the survival rates among the groups(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Hepatic resection with removalof tumor thrombi and HCC should increase thecurative effects and be encouraged for theprolongation of life span and quality of life forHCC patients with PVTT, whereas the besttherapeutic method for HCC with PVTT is withregional hepatic chemotherapy orchemoemblization after hepatic resection withremoval of tumor thrombi. | Jia Fan Zhi Quan Wu Zhao You Tang Jian Zhou Shuang Jian Qiu Zeng Chen Ma Xin Da Zhou Sheng Long Ye Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Medical Center (Former Shanghai University), 136 Yixueyuan Road, Shanghai 200032, China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001，7，1： | 80 |
| 3 | Relationship between survivin expression and recurrence,and prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘瞄准:在肝细胞学习 apoptosis 蛋白质 survivin 的禁止者的表示癌(HCC ) ,和它与在肝切除术以后的 clinicopathological 因素,房间增长,复发和预后的关联。方法:survivin 和 Ki-67 染色的 Immunohistochemical 被标准 streptavidin-peroxidase 技术在 HCC 的 55 个盒子的石蜡节上执行。结果:在 HCC 的 survivin 的积极的率是 52.7%(29/55 ) 。重要关联与门静脉血栓症和肝内 matastasistic 节点在 survivin 表示之间被发现(P <
0.05 ) 。在 survivin 积极的 HCC 的周期性的率比在在肝切除术以后的 survivin 否定的 HCC,在有 survivin 积极的肿瘤的病人的 1 年、 3 年的幸存率在有 survivin 否定的肿瘤的病人是比那显著地低的显著地高(58.62 和 10.34% 对 76.92 和 30.77% , P <
0.05,木头等级测试) 。在 survivin 积极的 HCC 的增长索引(Ki-67 )(33.83%+/-18.90%) 在 survivin 否定的 HCC 比那显著地高(19.60%+/-19.35%)(P <
0.05 ) 。结论:Survivin 可以由支持房间增长在 HCC 的前进起一个重要作用,并且可以断然在 HCC 与疾病复发和差的预后的高风险被相关。它的表示可以在肝切除术以后与 HCC 为病人用作一个预示的因素。 | Chao-Ping Ye Cheng-Zhi Qiu Zhong-Xin Huang Qi-Chen Su Wei Zhuang Rui-Lan Wu Xin-Feng Li | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，46： | 33 |
| 4 | The application of large volume airgun sources to the onshore-offshore seismic surveys: implication of the experimental results in northern South China Sea显示文摘Onshore-offshore seismic experiments were carried out for the first time in northern South China Sea using large volume airgun sources at sea and seismic stations on land. The experimental results indicate that seismic signals from the new airgun array of R/V Shiyan 2 can be detected as far as 255 km. The signal effective area reaches nearly 50000 km2, which covers Hong Kong and Pearl River Delta. Compared with the old airgun array, the signal amplitude, propagation distance and effective area of the new airgun array have been increased notably, which demonstrates that the upgrade of the airgun source was successful. Comparisons with previous experimental results in other regions show that the shooting effect of the new airgun array is similar to those best airgun sources in the world. Especially, it is a new breakthrough in using the permanent seismic stations onshore to record long distance airgun signals offshore, which has great significance to the realization of the 'seismic radar' concept and the 3D seismic surveys of crustal structure in coastal areas. | QIU XueLin CHEN Yong ZHU RiXiang XU HuiLong SHI XiaoBin YE ChunMing ZHAO MingHui XIA ShaoHong | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，4： | 27 |
| 5 | Identification of a natural mutant of HBV X protein truncated 27 amino acids at the COOH terminal and its effect on liver cell proliferation显示文摘目的:识别肝炎 B ( HBV ) X ( HBx )基因的异种并且在肝房间 proliferation.Methods 上调查自然异种的效果:我们从 188 重量的单位识别了 HBx 基因的自然异种一中国病人的 48 纸巾由 PCR 与 HBV 感染了的and , HBx 基因的异种的鉴定上的 respectively.Based ,我们克隆异种的碎片进 pcDNA3 向量。异种的生物活动是 investigated.Results : 我们从 3 重量的单位从 382 ~ 401 基础对与删除识别了 HBx 基因的自然异种一 out of 188 个病人,它在 COOH 终端从第 128 氨基酸导致了 HBx 蛋白质的表达式删除。有从在 COOH 终端的 382 基础对的删除的类似的异种从 48 肝细胞癌纸巾从染色体的 5 个案例被识别。关于异种的生物活动,我们发现短暂 transfection 没有通过到 induce apoptosis,但是支持了人的肝的增长的 HBx 蛋白质的异种由稳定的 transfection 使 L-02 房间不朽,与野类型的 HBx 蛋白质相比。数据证明变异的 stably-trans-fected L-02-X-Sera 房间和碎片 stably-transfected L-02-XA127 房间的增长被 BrdU 加入试金提高,流动血细胞计数 analysis.Lu-ciferase 记者基因试金证明颠倒 transcriptase 是起来的 NF-KB , survivin ,和人的 telomerase 的 transcriptional 活动调整了,并且西方的污点分析表明原子抗原( PCNA )是起来的 c-Myc 和增殖的房间的表达式层次在 cells.Conclusion 调整了:我们的调查结果建议自然 HBx 异种在 COOH 终端截断了 27 氨基酸支持房间增长。 | Hang ZHANG Chang-liang SHAN Nan LI Xuan ZHANG Xue-zhi ZHANG Fu-qing XU Shuai ZHANG Li-yan QIU Li-hong YE Xiao-dong ZHANG | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008，29，4： | 28 |
| 6 | Ketogenic diet poses a significant effect on imbalanced gut microbiota in infants with refractory epilepsy显示文摘AIM To investigate whether patients with refractory epilepsy and healthy infants differ in gut microbiota(GM),and how ketogenic diet(KD) alters GM.METHODS A total of 14 epileptic and 30 healthy infants were recruited and seizure frequencies were recorded. Stool samples were collected for 16 S r DNA sequencing using the Illumina Miseq platform. The composition of GM in each sample was analyzed with MOTHUR,and intergroup comparison was conducted by R software.RESULTS After being on KD treatment for a week,64% of epileptic infants showed an obvious improvement,with a 50% decrease in seizure frequency. GM structure in epileptic infants(P1 group) differed dramatically from that in healthy infants(Health group). Proteobacteria,which had accumulated significantly in the P1 group,decreased dramatically after KD treatment(P2 group). Cronobacter predominated in the P1 group and remained at a low level both in the Health and P2 groups. Bacteroides increased significantly in the P2 group,in which Prevotella and Bifidobacterium also grew in numbers and kept increasing.CONCLUSION GM pattern in healthy infants differed dramatically from that of the epileptic group. KD could significantly modify symptoms of epilepsy and reshape the GM of epileptic infants. | Gan Xie Qian Zhou Chuang-Zhao Qiu Wen-Kui Dai He-Ping Wang Yin-Hu Li Jian-Xiang Liao Xin-Guo Lu Su-Fang Lin Jing-Hua Ye Zhuo-Ya Ma Wen-Jian Wang | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，33： | 25 |
| 7 | Direct reprogramming of mouse fibroblasts into cardiomyocytes with chemical cocktails显示文摘 | Yanbin Fu Chenwen Huang Xinxiu Xu Haifeng Gu Youqiong Ye Cizhong Jiang Zilong Qiu Xin Xie | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，9： | 24 |
| 8 | The second natural gas hydrate production test in the South China Sea显示文摘Clayey silt reservoirs bearing natural gas hydrates(NGH)are considered to be the hydrate-bearing reservoirs that boast the highest reserves but tend to be the most difficult to exploit.They are proved to be exploitable by the first NGH production test conducted in the South China Sea in 2017.Based on the understanding of the first production test,the China Geological Survey determined the optimal target NGH reservoirs for production test and conducted a detailed assessment,numerical and experimental simulation,and onshore testing of the reservoirs.After that,it conducted the second offshore NGH production test in 1225 m deep Shenhu Area,South China Sea(also referred to as the second production test)from October 2019 to April 2020.During the second production test,a series of technical challenges of drilling horizontal wells in shallow soft strata in deep sea were met,including wellhead stability,directional drilling of a horizontal well,reservoir stimulation and sand control,and accurate depressurization.As a result,30 days of continuous gas production was achieved,with a cumulative gas production of 86.14×104 m3.Thus,the average daily gas production is 2.87×10^4 m^3,which is 5.57 times as much as that obtained in the first production test.Therefore,both the cumulative gas production and the daily gas production were highly improved compared to the first production test.As indicated by the monitoring results of the second production test,there was no anomaly in methane content in the seafloor,seawater,and atmosphere throughout the whole production test.This successful production test further indicates that safe and effective NGH exploitation is feasible in clayey silt NGH reservoirs.The industrialization of hydrates consists of five stages in general,namely theoretical research and simulation experiments,exploratory production test,experimental production test,productive production test,and commercial production.The second production test serves as an important step from the exploratory production test to experimental production test. | Jian-liang Ye Xu-wen Qin Wen-wei Xie Hai-long Lu Bao-jin Ma Hai-jun Qiu Jin-qiang Liang Jing-an Lu Zeng-gui Kuang Cheng Lu Qian-yong Liang Shi-peng Wei Yan-jiang Yu Chunsheng Liu Bin Li Kai-xiang Shen Hao-xian Shi Qiu-ping Lu Jing Li Bei-bei Kou Gang Song Bo Li He-en Zhang Hong-feng Lu Chao Ma Yi-fei Dong Hang Bian | 2020 | China Geology2020，3，2： | 22 |
| 9 | NIR-induced highly sensitive detection of latent finger- marks by NaYF4:Yb,Er upconversion nanoparticles in a dry powder state显示文摘通常在犯罪场面发现 fingermarks 的大多数是潜伏的并且,这样为检测潜伏的 fingermarks 的一个有效方法是很重要的。然而,传统的发展中技术有象低察觉敏感,高背景干扰,复杂操作,和高毒性那样的缺点。处理这挑战,我们采用了荧光灯 NaYF 4:Yb,Er upconversion nanoparticles (UCNP ) 它能发荧光可见的光什么时候由 980 nm 使对人安全的在红外线附近的光激动,到污点,各种各样的底层上的潜伏的 fingermarks 出现。 UCNP 成功地被用作一篇小说荧光灯为有包括非渗入的材料(玻璃,大理石,铝合金表,不锈钢表,铝陪衬,和塑料卡片)的各种各样的底层上的高敏感,低背景,高效率,和低毒性的潜伏的 fingermarks 的察觉的标签,渗入半的材料(地板皮革,陶器的瓦,木头地板,和油漆木头),和象报纸的各种各样的类型那样的渗透的材料。这个工作证明 UCNP 是一万用荧光灯为几乎任何东西上的 fingermarks 的灵巧的察觉的标签材料,在法庭的科学启用他们的实际应用。 | Meng Wang Ming Li Mingying Yang Xiaomei Zhang Aoyang Yu Ye Zhu Penghe Qiu Chuanbin Mao | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，6： | 20 |
| 10 | Concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with enteral nutrition support:a radical treatment strategy for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients with malignant istulae显示文摘Background: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy(CCRT) significantly increases the survival rate of esophageal squa?mous cell carcinoma(ESCC) patients with malignant fistulae. Recent clinical evidence has shown the benefits of enteral nutrition for malnourished cancer patients. In this study, we aimed to validate that, with the support of enteral nutrition, ESCC patients who develop malignant fistulae might be able to complete CCRT and achieve long?term survival.Methods: We reviewed the medical records of 652 patients with ESCC who received definitive CCRT at Sun Yat?sen University Cancer Center between January 2010 and December 2012. Treatment outcome and toxicity were ret?rospectively evaluated in 40 ESCC patients with malignant fistulae. All the 40 patients were treated with CCRT and evaluated by clinical nutritionists using nutrition risk screening(NRS) before, during, and after treatment. Twenty?two patients received a nasogastric tube, and 18 underwent percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy feeding. The median energy intake was 2166 kcal/day. Treatment response was evaluated at 3 months after the completion of CCRT.Results: With a median follow?up of 18 months(range, 3–39 months), patients' 1?year overall survival(OS) rate was 62.5%, and the estimated OS time was 25.5 months. Univariate analysis showed that the NRS score(P n NRS score(P se to treatment(P < 0.001) were sig= 0.003), increase i= 0.024), fistula closure(P = 0.011), and responnifi?cantly associated with OS. Multivariate analysis showed that tumor response(P = 0.044) and increase in NRS score(P = 0.044) were independent predictors of OS. Grade 3 vomiting was observed in 8 patients(20.0%), grade 3 neutro?penia was observed in 11 patients(27.5%), and grade 3 cough was observed in 13 patients(32.5%); 2 patients(5.0%) died of massive bleeding during treatment.Conclusions: CCRT combined with enteral nutrition support is effective for ESCC patients with malignant fistulae. Patients have an increased potential to be cured, especially those who experience complete response and have an increase in NRS score. Careful observation and nutrition support are required for patients with advanced T?category ESCC who undergo CCRT. | Li Ma Guang-Yu Luo Yu-Feng Ren Bo Qiu Hong Yang Chun-Xia Xie Song-Ran Liu Shi-Liang Liu Zhao-Lin Chen Qun Li Jian-Hua Fu Meng-Zhong Liu Yong-Hong Hu Wen-Feng Ye Hui Liu | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017，36，1： | 19 |
| 11 | Preliminary results of environmental monitoring of the natural gas hydrate production test in the South China Sea显示文摘Natural gas hydrate (NGH)is considered as one of the new clean energy sources of the 21st century with the highest potential.The environmental issues of NGH production have attracted the close attention of scientists in various countries.From May 10 to July 9,2017,the first offshore NGH production test in the South China Sea (SCS)was conducted by the China Geological Survey.In addition,environmental security has also been effectively guaranteed via a comprehensive environmental monitoring system built during the NGH production test.The monitoring system considered sea-surface atmosphere methane and carbon dioxide concentrations,dissolved methane in the sea water column,and the seafloor physical oceanography and marine chemistry environment.The whole process was monitored via multiple means, in multiple layers,in all domains,and in real time.After the production test,an environmental investigation was promptly conducted to evaluate the environmental impact of the NGH production test. The monitoring results showed that the dissolved methane concentration in seawater and the near-seabed environment characteristics after the test were consistent with the background values,indicating that the NGH production test did not cause environmental problems such as methane leakage. | Jian-liang Ye Xu-wen Qin Hai-jun Qiu Qian-yong Liang Yi-fei Dong Jian-gong Wei Hai-long Lu Jing-an Lu Yao-hong Shi Chao Zhong Zhen Xia | 2018 | China Geology2018，1，2： | 19 |
| 12 | Strain transfer of surface-bonded fiber Bragg grating sensors for airship envelope structural health monitoring显示文摘This paper deals with an improved bonding approach of surface-bonded fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors for airship envelope structural health monitoring (SHM) under the strain transfer theory. A theoretical formula is derived from the proposed model to predict the strain transfer relationship between the airship envelope and fiber core. Then theoretical predictions are validated by numerical analysis using the finite element method (FEM). Finally, on the basis of the theoretical approach and numerical validation, parameters that influence the strain transfer rate from the airship envelope to fiber core and the ratio of effective sensing length are analyzed, and some meaningful conclusions are provided. | Hai-tao ZHAO Quan-bao WANG Ye QIU Ji-an CHEN Yue-ying WANG Zhen-min FAN | 2012 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)2012，13，7： | 18 |
| 13 | Recurrent gain-of-function USP8 mutations in Cushing's disease显示文摘库欣的疾病,引起过量皮质醇生产的也已知的同样促肾上腺皮质的荷尔蒙(ACTH )-secreting 垂体腺瘤(舞步) ,占多达 85%corticotrophin 依赖的库欣的症候群盒子。然而,在这疾病的基因改变是不清楚的。这里,我们执行了从 12 秘密 ACTH 舞步导出并且匹配血样品的 DNA 定序的 whole-exome,它在候选人基因揭示了体的变化的三种类型, USP8 (编码 ubiquitin 特定的朊酶 8 ) ,专门在 exon 14 在 12 秘密 ACTH 舞步中的 8 个。我们进一步评估了体的 USP8 变化在另外由定序的 Sanger 的 258 舞步。进一步定序指向在 108 秘密 ACTH 舞步(62.04%) 中的 67 个识别了 USP8 变体的 17 种类型的一个总数。然而,任何一个都没在舞步的另外的类型这些变化被检测(n = 150 ) 。这些变化在 USP8 的 14-3-3 绑定主题以内聚集并且破坏在 USP8 和 14-3-3 蛋白质之间的相互作用,导致保护 EGFR 免受 lysosomal 降级的伤害的一个提高的能力。因此,有 EGFR 表示,提高的 EGFR 蛋白质丰富和 mRNA 表示的更高的发生 POMC 铺平的变异的 USP8 显示的舞步,它编码 ACTH 的先锋。有变异的 USP8 的舞步在尺寸是显著地更小的并且比野类型的舞步有更高的 ACTH 生产。在里面通过手术 resected 主要变异 USP8 的肿瘤房间, USP8 击倒或堵住的 EGFR 有效地稀释 ACTH 分泌物。一起拿,体的 gain-of-function USP8 变化是普通的并且在库欣的疾病贡献 ACTH 生产过剩。USP8 或 EGFR 的抑制为对待变异 USP8 的 corticotrophin 腺瘤是有希望的。我们的学习在库欣的疾病加亮潜在地功能的变异的基因并且提供卓见进这疾病的治疗学。 | Zeng-Yi Ma Zhi-Jian Song Jian-Hua Chen Yong-Fei Wang Shi-Qi Li Liang-Fu Zhou Ying Mao Yi-Ming Li Rong-Gui Hu Zhao-Yun Zhang Hong-Ying Ye Ming Shen Xue-Fei Shou Zhi-Qiang Li Hong Peng Qing-Zhong Wang Dai-Zhan Zhou Xiao-Lan Qin Jue Ji Jie Zheng Hong Chen Yin Wang Dao-Ying Geng Wei-Jun Tang Chao-Wei Fu Zhi-Feng Shi Yi-Chao Zhang Zhao Ye Wen-Qiang He Qi-Lin Zhang Qi-Sheng Tang Rong Xie Jia-Wei Shen Zu-Jia Wen Juan Zhou Tao Wang Shan Huang Hui-Jia Qiu Ni-Dan Qiao Yi Zhang Li Pan Wei-Min Bao Ying-Chao Liu Chuan-Xin Huang Yong-Yong Shi Yao Zhao | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，3： | 16 |
| 14 | Hepatitis B virus X protein promotes liver cell proliferation via a positive cascade loop involving arachidonic acid metabolism and p-ERK1/2显示文摘肝炎 B 病毒 X 蛋白质(HBx ) 在 hepatocellular 癌的发展起一个关键作用。这里,我们寻求了识别 HBx 由调停的机制肝房间增长。我们发现那 HBx upregulated cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2 ) 的层次, 5-lipoxygenase (5 哈鱼) 和 phosphorylated 在肝房间的细胞外的调整信号的蛋白质 kinases 1/2 (p-ERK1/2 ) 。导致 HBx 的 p-ERK1/2 被 Gi/o 蛋白质,艇长或哈鱼的抑制废除。另外, HBx 增加了前列腺素 E2 (PGE2 ) 的数量,免除房间线的 leukotriene B4 (LTB4 ) 源于 hepatocytes。而且,这些释放 arachidonic 酸代谢物能激活 ERK1/2。有趣地,激活 ERK1/2 能 upregulate 以一种积极反馈方式的 COX-2 和 5 哈鱼的表示。在结论, HBx 经由包含 COX-2, 5 哈鱼,释放 arachidonic 酸代谢物, Gi/o 蛋白质和 p-ERK1/2 的一个积极反馈环提高并且维持肝房间增长。 | Changliang Shan Fuqing Xu Shuai Zhang Jiacong YOU Xiaona You Liyan Qiu Jie Zheng Lihong Ye Xiaodong Zhang | 2010 | Cell Research2010，20，5： | 15 |
| 15 | Focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver in 86 patients显示文摘BACKGROUND: Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH), the second most common benign hepatic tumor after hemangioma, is characterized by a stellate central scar and hyperplastic nodules. Although some large FNH may be associated with significant symptoms, more frequently they are discovered incidentally on physical examination or the work-up of unrelated symptoms. Since its nature and pathogenesis are still controversial, accurate diagnosis of FNH based on clinical presentation and radiographic studies is difficult. The purpose of this study was to explore the diagnosis and treatment of FNH. METHODS: Eighty-six FNH patients confirmed patholo- gically were treated at the Liver Cancer Institute in our hospital from 1996 to 2006. Their clinical manifestions, imaging presentation, pathological findings, and surgical results were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS: Of the 86 patients with 99 foci, 54 were male and 32 female, with a mean age of 37 years. Eighty patients had a single solitary focus and 6 had multiple foci. Tumor diameter was less than 5 cm in 69 patients, 5-10 cm in 15, and more than 10 cm in 2. The overall rate of correct preoperative diagnosis was 59.3% (51/86) including 32.9% (26/79) by color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI), 60.3% (35/58) by CT, and 77.4% (24/31) by MRI. All the 86 patients underwent resection with good curative effect.CONCLUSIONS: CT and MRI are important diagnostic methods for FNH but it is difficult to make a definite preoperative diagnosis for partial classical and all non- classical FNH patients. We suggest that patients with clinical symptoms or with indefinite diagnosis should accept surgical removal. | Shen, Ying-Hao Fan, Jia Wu, Zhi-Quan Ma, Zeng-Chen Zhou, Xin-Da Zhou, Jian Qiu, Shuang-Jian Qin, Lun-Xiu Ye, Qin-Hai Sun, Hui-Chuan Huang, Xiao-Wu Tang, Zhao-You | 2007 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2007，6，1： | 13 |
| 16 | Dynamic Radiographic Analysis of Sympathetic Cervical Spondylosis Instability显示文摘Objective To investigate the correlation between subaxial cervical spine instability and cervical spondylotic sympathetic symptoms as well as the difference of cervical spondylotic subaxial instability between male and female patients. Methods We analyzed retrospectively 318 surgical cases of cervical spondylosis treated at Department of Orthopedic Surgery of Peking Union Medical College Hospital between July 2003 and December 2007. All cases were divided into group A without sympathetic symptoms (n=284) and group B with sympathetic symptoms (n=34). Angular and horizontal translation values between two adjacent vertebral bodies from C2 to C7 were measured separately on hyperflexion and hyperextension lateral cervical spine radiographs. Fisher's exact test was used to evaluate the correlation between subaxial cervical instability and sympathetic symptoms. Intragroup correlation between patient gender and subaxial cervical instability was also evaluated. Results Subaxial instability incidences in groups A and B were 21.8% (62/284) and 55.9% (19/34), respectively. Statistical analysis indicated a definite correlation between subaxial cervical instability and sympathetic symptoms (P=0.000). Among patients without sympathetic symptoms, subaxial instability incidences were 21.4% (37/173) in males and 22.5% (25/111) in females, respectively (P=0.883). While among patients with sympathetic symptoms, subaxial instability incidences were 27.3% (3/11) in males and 69.6% (16/23) in females, respectively, indicating significant difference (P=0.030). Subaxial instability was most commonly seen at C4-C5 intervertebral space in sympathetic cervical spondylosis patients. Conclusions High correlation exists between subaxial cervical spine instability and cervical spondylotic sympathetic symptoms, especially in female patients. Hyperextension and hyperflexion radiographs of cervical spine are important to assess sympathetic cervical spondylotic subaxial instability. | Jun Qian Ye Tian Gui-xing Qiu Jian-hua Hu | 2009 | Chinese Medical Sciences Journal2009，24，1： | 13 |
| 17 | Efficacy and Safety of Low Molecular Weight Heparin Prophylaxis for Venous Thromboembolism Following Lumbar Decompression Surgery显示文摘Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism (VTE) after lumbar decompression surgery. Methods Patients at high or the highest risk of VTE who underwent lumbar spine surgery in Peking Union Medical College Hospital from January 2004 to April 2011 were included in the present study. All the patients received a half dose of LMWH 6 hours after surgery followed by a full dose LMWH once per day until discharge. We recorded incidences of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), bleeding complications, and medication side effects. Results Seventy-eight consecutive patients were eligible and enrolled in this study. The mean hospital stat was 8.5±4.5 days. No symptomatic DVT, PE, or major bleeding events were observed. One patient developed wound ecchymosis, another developed wound bleeding, four had mild hepatic aminotransferase level elevation, and one developed a suspicious allergic reaction. Conclusion LMWH may be applied as an effective and safe prophylaxis for VTE in high-risk patients undergoing lumbar decompression surgery. | Zhi-jian Sun Yu Zhao Giu-xing Qiu Yi-peng Wang Xi-sheng Weng Hong Zhao Jian-xiong Shen Yu Jiang Ye Li Xiang Li | 2011 | Chinese Medical Sciences Journal2011，26，4： | 12 |
| 18 | Heavy metal (Pb,Zn) uptake and chemical changes in rhizosphere soils of four wetland plants with different radial oxygen loss显示文摘Lead and Zn uptake and chemical changes in rhizosphere soils of four emergent-rooted wetland plants;Aneilema bracteatum,Cyperus alternifolius,Ludwigia hyssopifolia and Veronica serpyllifolia were investigated by two experiments:(1) rhizobag filled with 'clean' or metal-contaminated soil for analysis of Pb and Zn in plants and rhizosphere soils;and (2) applied deoxygenated solution for analyzing their rates of radial oxygen loss (ROL).The results showed that the wetland plants with different ROL rates had significant effects on the mobility and chemical forms of Pb and Zn in rhizosphere under flooded conditions.These effects were varied with different metal elements and metal concentrations in the soils.Lead mobility in rhizosphere of the four plants both in the 'clean' and contaminated soils was decreased,while Zn mobility was increased in the rhizosphere of the 'clean' soil,but decreased in the contaminated soil.Among the four plants,V.serpyllifolia,with the highest ROL,formed the highest degree of Fe plaque on the root surface,immobilized more Zn in Fe plaque,and has the highest effects on the changes of Zn form (EXC-Zn) in rhizosphere under both 'clean' and contaminated soil conditions.These results suggested that ROL of wetland plants could play an important role in Fe plaque formation and mobility and chemical changes of metals in rhizosphere soil under flood conditions. | Junxing Yang Zuoluo Ma Zhihong Ye Xueyan Guo Rongliang Qiu | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2010，22，5： | 11 |
| 19 | Polyaniline-modified cetyltrimethylammonium bromide- graphene oxide-sulfur nanocomposites with enhanced performance for lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘 | Yongcai Qiu Wanfei Li Guizhu Li Yuan Hou Lisha Zhou Hongfei Li Meinan Liu Fangmin Ye Xiaowei Yang Yuegang Zhang | 2014 | Nano Research2014，7，9： | 11 |
| 20 | Cold acclimation improves photosynthesis by regulating the ascorbate–glutathione cycle in chloroplasts of Kandelia obovata显示文摘As the most northerly mangrove species in China, Kandelia obovata may undergo extreme cold event stress. Enhancing the cold tolerance of this species is crucial to its successful afforestation. This study aimed to determine the resistance of K. obovata seedlings to low temperature stress by cold acclimation and to explain the mechanisms for alleviating cold injury. To understand these mechanisms, seedlings that were acclimatized and not acclimatized were exposed to 5℃/- 2℃(day/night)for 48 h.Results showed that low temperature stress reduced leaf photosynthesis of non-acclimatized seedlings by inducing oxidative stress and structural damage to chloroplasts. These phenomena were shown by increasing levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), O2-and H2O2, as well as decreasing enzyme activities in the ascorbate–glutathione (AsA-GSH) cycle. However, cold-acclimatized seedlings had improved photosynthetic rates and efficiency of photosystem II (PSII) under low temperature stress. Compared with non-acclimatized seedlings, leaves of coldacclimatized seedlings under low temperature stress for 48 h exhibited higher anti-oxidative enzyme activities, lower levels of O2^- and H2O2, less damage to chloroplast structure, and removed 33.7% of MDA at low temperature stress for 48 h. The data indicate that cold acclimation enhances photosynthetic capacity by effectively regulating activation in the PSII electron transport and the AsA–GSH cycle to scavenge excess ROS in chloroplasts, while the latter is more important. | Weicheng Liu Chunfang Zheng Jinong Chen Jianbiao Qiu Zhixing Huang Qi Wang Yong Ye | 2019 | Journal of Forestry Research2019，30，3： | 11 |
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