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| 1 | Urban flood inundation and damage assessment based on numerical simulations of design rainstorms with different characteristics显示文摘In the context of global climate change and urbanization,urban flooding is an important type of natural disaster that affects urban development,especially in China,which is experiencing rapid urbanization.In the past 10 years,urban flooding events have caused huge disaster losses in Chinese cities.This has resulted in significant negative effects on the urban infrastructure,socioeconomic systems,and urban residents,thus causing widespread concern.Studies have confirmed the change in extreme rainstorms is due to the changing environments in many cities globally.Conducting studies on the impact of these rainstorms with different characteristics for urban flooding is valuable for coping with unfavorable situations.In addition,numerical simulations provide an economical and viable means to perform these studies.This paper presents a numerical model of Xiamen Island in China.Simulations were conducted for 12 design rainstorm events with different return periods,rain patterns,and durations.The results indicate that,in the case of an equal rainfall amount,the rainfall intensity is the key factor that affects the inundated area,depth,and damages.However,the rainfall intensity is not the only determining factor;the rainfall pattern also affects the inundations.In regard to the rainfall pattern,a higher rainfall peak coefficient usually leads to severe urban inundation and damage.As a result,the lag time would be shorter,which may further exacerbate the impact of urban flood disasters.The results of this study provide insights into managing flood risks,developing urban flood prevention strategies,and designing flood prevention measures. | MEI Chao LIU JiaHong WANG Hao LI ZeJin YANG ZhiYong SHAO WeiWei DING XiangYi WENG BaiSha YU YingDong YAN DianYi | 2020 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2020,63,11: | 5 |
| 2 | Logistics Regression Analysis between TCM Constitution Types of Patients with Hypertension,Insomnia and ABPM,PSQI显示文摘[Objectives]The research aimed to explore the distribution characteristics of TCM constitution types of patients with hypertension and insomnia,and study the clinical characteristics of patients with different constitutions,in order to provide new ideas for the treatment of patients with hypertension and insomnia.[Methods]Cross sectional observation method was used,and 420 patients with hypertension and insomnia were selected.Required information was collected,and the constitution type of traditional Chinese medicine was determined,and relevant data were recorded.SPSS and Logistic regression analysis method were used to explore the correlation between the distribution of TCM constitution types and gender,age,24 h-SBP,24 h-DBP,24 h-BPV,PSQI score,etc.[Results]Among 420 patients,the proportion of gentleness constitution was the most,and others in turn were Qi deficiency constitution>Yang deficiency constitution>phlegm dampness constitution>Qi stagnation constitution>Yin deficiency constitution>blood stasis constitution>damp heat constitution>special constitution.Among male patients,the proportion of gentleness constitution was the most.Among female patients,the proportion of Qi deficiency constitution was the most.In each constitution,the proportion of men and women was different,and the difference in gentleness constitution,Qi deficiency constitution and Yin deficiency constitution had statistical significance(P<0.05).The proportion of gentleness constitution for young and middle-aged patients was the most,while elderly patients with Qi deficiency constitution was the most.There was difference in the distribution of TCM constitution in different age groups,and the difference had statistical significance(P<0.05).Compared with the patients with gentleness constitution,the patients with Qi deficiency constitution,Yang deficiency constitution,Yin deficiency constitution,damp heat constitution,blood stasis constitution and Qi stagnation constitution had different differences in terms of age,24 h-SBP,24 h-DBP,24 h-BPV and PSQI score,and there was statistical significance(P<0.05).Except damp heat constitution,blood stasis constitution and special constitution,other constitutions had certain correlation with age,24 h-SBP,24 h-DBP,24 h-BPV and PSQI score.[Conclusions]TCM constitution types of patients with hypertension and insomnia were dominant by gentleness constitution,Qi deficiency constitution and Yang deficiency constitution.The distribution of TCM constitution in different gender and age groups was different,and different TCM constitution was related to ABPM and PSQI. | Xiaogang YU Qingsheng WANG Erdan XIN Yujun LU Yingdong LI | 2022 | Medicinal Plant2022,13,2: | 2 |
| 3 | Enhancement of Active Anticorrosion via Ce-doped Zn-Al Layered Double Hydroxides Embedded in Sol-Gel Coatings on Aluminum Alloy显示文摘Ce-doped Zn-Al layered double hydroxide(LDH) nanocontainer was synthesized by a co-precipitation method. X-ray diffraction(XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM) methods were used for the characterization of the LDH nanocontainer. The anticorrosion activity of the LDH powders embedded in a hybrid sol-gel coating on aluminum alloy 2024 was investigated by electrochemical impendence spectroscopy(EIS). The results showed that Ce(III) ions were successfully incorporated into LDHs layers. The sol-gel coating modified with Ce-doped Zn-Al LDHs exhibited higher anticorrosion behavior compared with both unmodified and Ce-undoped LDHs containing coatings, which proved the applicability of Ce-doped LDHs in delaying coating degradation and their potential application as nanocontainers of corrosion inhibitors in self-healing coatings. | 张优 刘建华 LI Yingdong YU Mei YIN Xiaolin LI Songmei | 2017 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2017,32,5: | 2 |
| 4 | Hand, foot, and mouth disease in China, 2008–12: an epidemiological study显示文摘 | Weijia Xing Qiaohong Liao Cécile Viboud Jing Zhang Junling Sun Joseph T Wu Zhaorui Chang Fengfeng Liu Vicky J Fang Yingdong Zheng Benjamin J Cowling Jay K Varma Jeremy J Farrar Gabriel M Leung Hongjie Yu | 2014 | The Lancet Infectious Diseases2014,,: | 1 |
| 5 | Subtle metastability of the layered magnetic topological insulator MnBi_(2)Te_(4) from weak interactions显示文摘Layered quantum materials can host interesting properties,including magnetic and topological,for which enormous computational predictions have been done.Their thermodynamic stability is much less visited computationally,which however determines the existence of materials and can be used to guide experimental synthesis.MnBi_(2)Te_(4) is one of such layered quantum materials that was predicted to be an intrinsic antiferromagnetic topological insulator,and later experimentally realized but in a thermodynamically metastable state. | Jinliang Ning Yanglin Zhu Jamin Kidd Yingdong Guan Yu Wang Zhiqiang Mao Jianwei Sun | 2020 | npj Computational Materials2020,,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Mission segment division of the whole aeroengine loading spectrum based on flight actions显示文摘This paper studies on a division method of the whole aeroengine loading spectrum flight mission segment and rotor speed mission segment,which is based on the actual flight actions and related to the flight operations of aeroengine and is suitable for the variable-speed aeroengines such as turbojet and turbofan.Through the research,the aeroengine loading spectrum operation-related mission segments can be divided,which can provide important data basis for the life research on the structures which are sensitive to flight maneuver(such as the main shaft,large gearbox and installation section),lay a foundation for the simulation,compilation and prediction of the whole aeroengine loading spectrum.Firstly,based on the summary of basic flight actions in actual flight,the division of flight mission segment was realized by programming.Moreover,the aeroengine rotor speed mission segments,associated with flight actions and missions,were divided based on the flight mission segment division results.Besides,the efficiency and accuracy of the mission segment division results were verified by adopting measured loading spectrum data.Finally,the characteristics of speed mission segment division results were compared and analyzed in tables and figures.The comparison results show that the characteristics of similar speed mission segments are similar,while the characteristics of different speed mission segments are different.And the shapes of similar mission segments vary to the change of flight actions and operations,which can reflect the operation-related feature of the segments. | Yu JIN Zhigang SUN Yingdong SONG Xin LIN Xuming NIU Junjie DING | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2022,35,2: | 0 |
| 7 | Network Structure Optimization Method for Urban Drainage Systems Considering Pipeline Redundancies显示文摘Redundancy is an important attribute of a resilient urban drainage system.While there is a lack of knowledge on where to increase redundancy and its contribution to resilience,this study developed a framework for the optimal network structure of urban drainage systems that considers pipeline redundancies.Graph theory and adaptive genetic algorithms were used to obtain the initial layout and design of the urban drainage system.The introduction of additional water paths(in loop)/redundancies is suggested by the results of complex network analysis to increase resilience.The drainage performances of the urban drainage system with pipeline redundancies,and without redundancies,were compared.The proposed method was applied to the study area in Dongying City,Shandong Province,China.The results show that the total overflow volume of the urban drainage system with pipeline redundancies under rainfall exceeding the design standard(5 years) is reduced by 20-30%,which is substantially better than the network without pipeline redundancies. | Jiahui Lu Jiahong Liu Yingdong Yu Chuang Liu Xin Su | 2022 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2022,13,5: | 0 |
| 8 | A Novel Kind of Wideband Low-Profile Dielectric Resonator Antenna Suitable for Beam-scanning Applications显示文摘In this paper, a low-profile wideband dielectric resonator antenna(DRA) with a very compact planar size is investigated. The antenna consists of a high permittivity dielectric sheet on the top, a low permittivity substrate in the middle, and a probe feeding structure at the bottom. By digging an annular slot in the designated area of the square dielectric sheet, the resonant frequency of fundamental TE111 mode can be effectively increased to be close to the high-order TE131 mode. The two modes can be finally merged together, yielding a wide impedance bandwidth of16.6%. Most importantly, the combination of the two modes is done on the premise of a fixed antenna planar size, which can be very compact and suitable for beam-scanning applications. A probe feeding structure is used to excite the DRA, making the antenna simple and practical to be integrated with other RF circuits. For verification, antenna prototypes with singlefeed linear polarization and differential-feed dual polarization were fabricated and measured. Reasonable agreement between the measured and simulated results is observed. | Wenjian Sun Yang Yu Yingdong Hu Wenwen Yang Jianxin Chen | 2022 | China Communications2022,19,4: | 0 |
| 9 | Packet Transport for Maritime Communications:A Streaming Coded UDP Approach显示文摘The maritime communication network(MCN)plays an important role in the 6th generation(6G)system development.In MCNs,packet transport over long-distance lossy links will be ubiquitous.Transmission control protocol(TCP),the dominant transport protocol in the past decades,have had performance issues in such links.In this paper,we propose a novel transport approach which uses user datagram protocol(UDP)along with a simple yet effective bandwidth estimator for congestion control,and with a proactive packet-level forward erasure correction(FEC)code called streaming code to provide low-delay loss recovery without data retransmissions at all.We show that the approach can effectively address two issues of the state-of-the-art TCP variants in the long-distance lossy links,namely 1)the low bandwidth utilization caused by the slow increase of the congestion window(CWND)due to long roundtrip time(RTT)and the frequent CWND drop due to random and congestion losses,and 2)the high endto-end in-order delivery delay when re-transmissions are incurred to recover lost packets.In addition,we show that the scheme’s goodput has good smoothness and short-term intra-protocol fairness properties,which are beneficial for multimedia streaming and interactive applications that are prominent parts of today’s wireless traffic. | Ye Li Jianhao Yu Liang Chen Yingdong Hu Xiaomin Chen Jue Wang | 2022 | China Communications2022,19,9: | 0 |