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| 1 | Neurotoxicity mechanism of aconitine in HT22 cells studied by microfluidic chip-mass spectrometry显示文摘Aconitine,a common and main toxic component of Aconitum,is toxic to the central nervous system.However,the mechanism of aconitine neurotoxicity is not yet clear.In this work,we had the hypothesis that excitatory amino acids can trigger excitotoxicity as a pointcut to explore the mechanism of neurotoxicity induced by aconitine.HT22 cells were simulated by aconitine and the changes of target cell metabolites were real-time online investigated based on a microfluidic chip-mass spectrometry system.Meanwhile,to confirm the metabolic mechanism of aconitine toxicity on HT22 cells,the levels of lactate dehydrogenase,intracellular Ca^(2+),reactive oxygen species,glutathione and superoxide dismutase,and ratio of Bax/Bcl-2 protein were detected by molecular biotechnology.Integration of the detected results revealed that neurotoxicity induced by aconitine was associated with the process of excitotoxicity caused by glutamic acid and aspartic acid,which was followed by the accumulation of lactic acid and reduction of glucose.The surge of extracellular glutamic acid could further lead to a series of cascade reactions including intracellular Ca^(2+)overload and oxidative stress,and eventually result in cell apoptosis.In general,we illustrated a new mechanism of aconitine neurotoxicity and presented a novel analysis strategy that real-time online monitoring of cell metabolites can provide a new approach to mechanism analysis. | Yingrui Zhang Shiyu Chen Fangfang Fan Ning Xu Xian-Li Meng Yi Zhang Jin-Ming Lin | 2023 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2023，13，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Moisture-preventing MAPbI_(3) solar cells with high photovoltaic performance via multiple ligand engineering显示文摘Perovskite solar cells present one of the most prominent photovoltaic technologies,yet their stability,and engineering at the molecular level remain challenging.We have demonstrated multifunctional molecules to improve the operating stability of perovskite solar cells while depicting a high-power conversion efficiency.The multifunctional molecule 4-[(trifluoromethyl)sulphanyl]-aniline(4TA)with trifluoromethyl(-CF_(3))and aniline(-NH_(2))moieties is meticulously designed to modulate the perovskite.The-CF_(3) and-NH_(2) functional groups have strong interaction with perovskite to suppress surface defects to improve device stability,as well as obtain large crystal grains through delaying crystallization.Moreover,this-CF_(3) forms a hydrophobic barrier on the surface of the perovskite to prevent cell decomposition.Consequently,the performance of the perovskite solar cells is remarkably improved with the efficiency increased from 18.00% to 20.24%.The perovskite solar cells with multifunctional molecular maintaining 93% of their original efficiency for over 30 days(-55%humidity)in air without device encapsulation,exhibiting a high long-term stability.Moreover,the lead leakage issue of perovskite solar cells has also been suppressed by the built-in 4TA molecule,which is beneficial to environment-friendly application.Ultimately,we believe this multifunctional small molecule provides an available way to achieve high performance perovskite solar cells and the related design strategy is helpful to further develop more versatile materials for perovskite-based optoelectronic devices. | Xin Li Jinyue Du Hui Duan Haoyan Wang Lin Fan Yunfei Sun Yingrui Sui Jinghai Yang Fengyou Wang Lili Yang | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，2： | 1 |
| 3 | Full-scale chemical and field-effect passivation:21.52% efficiency of stable MAPbI_(3) solar cells via benzenamine modification显示文摘Organic-inorganic metal halide perovskite solar cells have achieved high efficiency of 25.5%.Finding an effective means to suppress the formation of traps and correlate stability losses are thought to be a promising route for further increasing the photovoltaic performance and commercialization potential of perovskite photovoltaic devices.Herein,we report a facile passivation model,which uses a multi-functional organic molecule to simultaneously realize the chemical passivation and field-effect passivation for the perovskite film by an upgraded anti-solvent coating method,which reduces the trap states density of the perovskite,improves interface charge transfer,and thus promotes device performance.In addition,the hydrophobic groups of the molecules can form a moisture-repelling barrier on the perovskite grains,which apparently promotes the humidity stability of the solar cells.Therefore,the optimal power conversion efficiency(PCE)of perovskite solar cells after synergistic passivation reaches 21.52%,and it can still retain 95%of the original PCE when stored in-40%humidity for 30 days.Our findings extend the scope for traps passivation to further promote both the photovoltaic performance and the stability of the perovskite solar cells. | Fengyou Wang Meifang Yang Yuhong Zhang Jinyue Du Shuo Yang Lili Yang Lin Fan Yingrui Sui Yunfei Sun Jinghai Yang | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，8： | 1 |
| 4 | IMPA2 blocks cervical cancer cell apoptosis and induces paclitaxel resistance through p53-mediated AIFM2 regulation显示文摘Cervical cancer continues to be a concern,and the prognosis of locally advanced cervical cancer remains poor.IMPA2 was previously identified as a potential oncogene and regulator of tumor apoptosis.In this study,we aim to further elucidate the underlying mechanisms of IMPA2 gene in the regulation of cervical cancer apoptosis.First,we identify AIFM2 as an upregulated gene in IMPA2-silenced cervical cancer cells,and inhibition of AIFM2 reverses IMPA2 knockdown-induced apoptosis.Further study reveals that AIFM2 regulates cell apoptosis in a mitochondrial-dependent manner with a redistribution of mitochondrial membrane potential and intracellular Ca^(2+) levels.However,the analysis of the STRING database and our experimental results show that AIFM2 has little effect on cervical cancer progression and survival.Further mechanistic study demonstrates that IMPA2 and AIFM2 silencing inhibits apoptosis by activating p53.Meanwhile,the knockdown of IMPA2 enhances the chemosensitivity of cervical cancer cells by strengthening paclitaxel-induced apoptosis.Based on the above results,the IMPA2/AIFM2/p53 pathway may be a new molecular mechanism for paclitaxel treatment of cervical cancer and an effective strategy to enhance the sensitivity of cervical cancer cells to paclitaxel.Our findings display a novel function of IMPA2 in regulating cell apoptosis and paclitaxel resistance mediated by a disturbance of AIFM2 and p53 expression,potentially making it a novel therapeutic target for cervical cancer treatment. | Kexin Xie Lei Liu Min Wang Xianping Li Bingqi Wang Sheng Yin Wanxin Chen Yingrui Lin Xiaolin Zhu | 2023 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2023，55，4： | 0 |
| 5 | Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Regulation Role of miR-144-5p in Intestinal Immunity of Japanese Flounder(Paralichthys olivaceus)显示文摘MicroRNAs(miRNAs),22-nucleotide-long micromanagers that guide the post-transcriptional regulation of a wide range of target genes,can theoretically be used as a diagnostic or therapeutic target for inflammatory reaction.In fish,miR-144-5p expression varies dramatically in response to the different bacterial infections and can regulate immunity-related genes to reduce the occurrence of inflammation.In this research,the regulation function of miR-144-5p to the intestinal innate immunity was udied in flounder Paralichthys olivaceus.The flounders were interfered by 2μg g^(-1) miR-144-5p antagomir and their tissues(intestine,liver and spleen)were harvested from the fish at 12 h post-injection.More than 60 million high-quality reads were collected.At 24 hours after miR-144-5p or miR-NC interference,a total of 2704 and 1823 different-expresion genes(DEGs)were identified in comparison with control group,respectively.The DEGs were enriched in a variety of immunity-related signaling pathways,including NOD-like receptor,Wnt and Toll-like receptor signaling pathways,according to GO and KEGG analyses.A total of 503 highly interacting DEGs engaged in 33 immunity-related signaling pathways were discovered using KEGG analyses.Additionally,5 hub genes were found by protein-protein interaction networks,which formed an intricate immune regulation network.Meanwhile,these hub genes were mostly involved in focal adhesion,Wnt signaling pathway,as well as the Intestinal Immune Network for IgT(IgA)Production Pathway.In conclusion,the loss of miR-144-5p can affect immunity-related genes and downstream signaling pathways.Our findings suggest that miR-144-5p is a modulator of gene networks and signaling pathways associated with intestinal innate immunity. | LI Yingrui SU Lin GUO Baoshan XU Kefeng ZHOU Shun XIU Yunji | 2023 | Journal of Ocean University of China2023，22，3： | 0 |
| 6 | Upgraded antisolvent engineering enables 2D@3D quasi core-shell perovskite for achieving stable and 21.6%efficiency solar cells显示文摘Perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have become a promising alternative to sustainable energy due to their high power conversion efficiency(PCE)and low-cost processing.However,the practical applications of PSCs are still limited by the trade-off between high performance and poor stability under operation.Here,a2D@3D perovskite with quasi core-shell architecture linking the superiorities of both two-dimensional(2D)and three-dimensional(3D)perovskite is prepared through a novel upgraded antisolvent approach.The basic properties as well as the phase distribution and the charge transport behavior of the 2D@3D perovskite were systematically elucidated.A high PCE of 21.60%for 2D@3D PSCs is achieved due to the enhanced surface and grain boundaries passivation,improved energy level alignment and efficient holes transport.The 2D@3D perovskite device without encapsulation shows significantly improved stability at the room temperature(90%of initial PCE for 45 d with a relative humidity of 50%±5%)and relative thermal conditions(83%of initial PCE for 200 h under 85℃).Compared with traditional 3D PSCs,it proved that such 2D@3D perovskite configuration is an effective architecture for enhancing efficiency and improving stability and therefore will facilitate the further industrialization of PSCs. | Fengyou Wang Jinyue Du Yuhong Zhang Meifang Yang Donglai Han Lili Yang Lin Fan Yingrui Sui Yunfei Sun Jinghai Yang | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，33： | 0 |
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