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| 1 | 白令海IODP U1340井位粘土矿物组合特征及其古气候意义显示文摘主要对白令海南部IODP U1340井位上新世以来(-4.3 Ma)的粘土矿物组合和结晶学特征进行了分析,探讨了研究井位中粘土矿物的物质来源及其记录的古气候变化历史.结果表明,U1340井位中的粘土矿物组合以伊利石占绝对优势(平均含量为70%),蒙脱石和绿泥石次之(平均含量分别为17%和10%),高岭石含量很低(平均含量3%).研究井位中粘土矿物组合及其物源区主要受气候特征的影响,在温暖气候时期(如9.21 ka以来)主要来自邻近的阿留申岛弧,蒙脱石含量较高;而冷气候时期(如2.74-1.07 Ma)主要源自阿拉斯加大陆,伊利石和绿泥石含量升高.利用蒙脱石/(伊利石+绿泥石)比值及伊利石和蒙脱石的结晶学特征较好地揭示了白令海南部的古气候变化历史:白令海南部在4.3-3.94 Ma以暖湿气候为主,3.94-3.6 Ma则主要受到干冷气候的控制,同时阿留申岛弧火山作用在这一时期加强;此后逐渐向冷湿气候转变,至2.74 Ma受北半球冰川作用的影响气候再次呈现干冷的特征;1.95 Ma开始逐渐向冷湿气候过渡,经历1.07-0.8 Ma中更新世气候转型之后,白令海南部主要受控于冷湿气候,但在-0.42 Ma(MIS 11),-0.33 Ma(MIS 9)及-0.12 Ma(MIS 5),气候相对温暖,化学风化作用加强;-9.21 ka全新世以来白令海南部以相对的暖湿气候为主. | 张强 陈木宏 刘建国 YU ZhaoJie 张兰兰 向荣 | 2015 | 中国科学:地球科学2015,45,4: | 5 |
| 2 | Clay mineral assemblages at IODP Site U1340 in the Bering Sea and their paleoclimatic significance显示文摘在从在 Bering 海的 IODP 地点 1340 的沉积的克莱矿物质集合和 crystallinities 被分析以便跟踪沉积来源并且重建 Bering 海的 paleoclimatic 历史自从上新世最后 4.3 Myr。结果证明在地点 U1340 的泥土矿物质被 illite 统治,与绿土和绿泥石的中等数量,并且次要的 kaolinite。沉积来源研究建议在学习核心的泥土矿物质集合和他们的来源首先被气候条件控制。在温暖的时期期间,泥土矿物质主要从邻近的阿留申群岛之土人岛发源,并且 smectite/illite+chlorite 比率增加了。在冷时期期间,泥土矿物质首先从阿拉斯加人区域被导出,并且 smectite/illite+chlorite 比率减少了。把比率和泥土矿物质 crystallinities 基于 smectite/illite+chlorite,古气候的进化历史在 Bering 海被揭示。一般来说, Bering 海被温暖、湿的气候状况从 4.3 ~ 3.94 Myr,然后从 3.94 ~ 3.6 Myr 与提高的火山作用联系的冷、干燥的状况描绘。此后,气候逐渐地变得冷、湿,然后自从 2.74 Myr,被一个冷、干燥的条件统治,可能由北半球冻结成冰的增强导致了。从 1.95 ~ 1.07 Myr 的间隔是逐渐地变得冷、湿的气候的一个过渡时期。在中间的更新世以后转移 1.07 ~ 0.8 Myr, Bering 海主要被冷、湿的气候分别地在 0.42 妈 MIS 11, 0.33 妈 MIS 9 和 0.12 妈 MIS 5 与温暖的气候的几间隔管理。在最后 9.21 kyr 期间 Holocene, Bering 海首先被相对温暖、湿的气候的条件描绘。 | ZHANG Qiang CHEN MuHong LIU JianGuo YU ZhaoJie ZHANG LanLan XIANG Rong | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015,58,5: | 2 |
| 3 | An ultrasound-triggered cation chelation and reassembly route to one-dimensional Ni-rich cathode material enabling fast charging and stable cycling of Li-ion batteries显示文摘Ni-rich oxides,LiNixMnyCozO2(NMC),are among leading candidates for cathode materials in Li-ion batteries.However,they are mostly fabricated by coprecipitation approach under complex conditions,which usually produces large secondary particles composed of aggregated primary particles.Undesirable cation mixing and crack propagation upon cycling block ion and electron transport,result in fast capacity fading and poor rate capability.Herein,we present an ultrasound-triggered cation chelation and reassembly route for synthesizing one-dimensional precursor with homogeneous element distribution at the atomic level.This process is accomplished by the synergistic combination of ultrasound and surfactant,which can disperse reactants and remove hydration shells surrounding cations so as to accelerate chelating reaction,and then separate and assemble chelates into one dimensional structure.The whole synthesis time is only 20 min(8.9 min of ultrasonic working time)in an open vessel under natural ambient conditions.One-dimensional LiNi0.6Mn0.2Co0.2O2 has a high reversible capacity(184 mAh·g^−1 at 0.1 C)and long cycling stability(95.1%and 82.4%capacity retention for 100 and 1000 cycles,respectively).The short charging time of 76 s is realized at super high current rate of 20 C,which is very important to improve the competitiveness of electric vehicles relative to fuel vehicles.Our synthetic approach can provide a general strategy for the growth of mixed-metal-EDTA chelate precursors by changing the feeding ratio of Ni2+,Mn2+and Co2+cations in reaction for fabricating NMC cathode materials with other compositions. | Yongjian Lai Zhaojie Li Wenxia Zhao Xiaoning Cheng Shuo Xu Xiao Yu Yong Liu | 2020 | Nano Research2020,13,12: | 2 |
| 4 | Enhanced weathering input from South Asia to the Indian Ocean since the late Eocene显示文摘nhanced silicate weathering induced by the uplift of the Himalayan-Tibetan Plateau(HTP)has been considered as the major cause of pCO_(2) decline and Cenozoic cooling.However,this hypothesis remains to be validated,largely due to the lack of a reliable reconstruction of the HTP weathering flux.Here,we present a 37-million-year record of the difference in the seawater radiogenic neodymium isotopic composition(△ε_(Nd))of Ocean Drilling Program(ODP)sites and Fe-Mn crusts between the northern and central Indian Ocean,which indicates the contribution of regional weathering input from the South Asian continent to the Indian Ocean.The results show a long-term increase in △ε_(Nd) and thus provide the first critical evidence of enhanced South Asian weathering input since the late Eocene.The evolution coincided well with major pulses of surface uplift in the HTP and global climatic transitions.Our foraminiferal eNd record suggests that tectonic uplift and silicate weathering in South Asia,especially in the Himalayas,might have played a significant role in the late Cenozoic cooling. | Zehua Song Shiming Wan Christophe Colin Christian France-Lanord Zhaojie Yu Arnaud Dapoigny Hualong Jin Mengjun Li Jin Zhang Debo Zhao Xuefa Shi Anchun Li | 2023 | Science Bulletin2023,,3: | 2 |
| 5 | Effect of Bias Voltage on Diamond-Like Carbon Film Deposited on PMMA Substrate 显示文摘 | Lin Zeng Yu Zhaoji Li Ming | 2008 | Suffce and Coatings Technology2008,202,: | 1 |
| 6 | A novel high output resistance current source based on negative resistance 显示文摘 | Luo Ping Li Zhaoji Yu Lei | 2006 | Chinese Journal of Semiconductors2006,27,3: | 1 |
| 7 | Effect of Bias Voltage on Diamond-fike Carbon Film Deposited on PMMA Substrate显示文摘 | Lin Zeng Yu Zhaoji Li Ming | 2008 | Surface and Coatings Technology2008,202,2213: | 1 |
| 8 | Viscosi- ties of the ternary solution dimethyl sulfoxide/water/so- dium chloride at subzero temperatures and their appli- cation in cryopreservation 显示文摘 | Zhang Shaozhi Yu Xiaoyi Chen Zhaojie | 2013 | Cryobiology2013,66,2: | 1 |
| 9 | Evolution of Asian drying since 30 Ma revealed by clay minerals record in the West Pacific and its tectonic-climatic forcing显示文摘As the second largest dust source on the globe,the tectonic and climatic evolution of continental Asia has an important impact on regional and global climate change.The West Pacific is the main sediment sink for eolian dust transported eastward from the Asian interior.Clay minerals,as the major fine-grained weathering products of continental rocks,can be readily transported by wind or currents over long distances and thus have been widely used in the reconstruction of paleoclimate and weathering history.However,the overall evolutionary tendency and response mechanism of clay mineral records over large spatial and long timescales across Asia remain unclear.Here,two continuous and high-resolution clay mineral records since 30 Ma were reconstructed from sediments at Deep Sea Drilling Program(DSDP)Sites 292 and 296 in the Philippine Sea.Clay minerals and Sr-Nd isotope compositions were used to constrain provenance and reconstruct the drying history of the dust source region since the Oligocene.The results show that the clay-sized detrital sediments in the Philippine Sea are a mixture of Asian eolian dust and volcanic materials from the West Pacific arcs.Based on the clay mineral compositions and eolian flux,we reveal that the Asian interior has been continuously drying since the late Oligocene and that stepwise enhanced aridification occurred at approximately 20,14,7,and 3 Ma.Compared with other regions of the world,the relative contents of illite and chlorite increased more dramatically in Asia during the late Cenozoic,and the inconsistency became more obvious at approximately 20 Ma.Since 3 Ma,illite and chlorite have increased consistently across the globe.Combined with the Asian tectonic and climatic history,we suggest that the increase in illite and chlorite from Asia between 20 and 3 Ma was mainly in response to the uplift of the Himalayan-Tibetan Plateau,whereas after 3 Ma,it was primarily controlled by global cooling driven by the expansion of the Arctic ice sheet. | Yi TANG Shiming WAN Debo ZHAO Zhaojie YU Zhaokai XU Jin ZHANG Zehua SONG Mengjun LI Hualong JIN Wenjun JIAO Hongkun DONG Anchun LI | 2023 | Science China Earth Sciences2023,66,6: | 0 |
| 10 | In situ performance and stability tests of large-area flexible polymer solar cells in the 35-km stratospheric environment显示文摘Flexible organic solar cells(FOSCs)are one of the most promising power sources for aerospace aircraft due to their atractive advantages with high power-per-weight ratio and excellent mechanical flexibility.Understanding the performance and stability of high-performance FOSCs is essential for the further development of FOSCs for aerospace applications.In this paper,after systematic investigations on the performance of the state-of-the-art high-performance solar cells under thermal cycle and intensive UV irradiation conditions,in situ performance and stability tests of the solar cells in the 35 km stratospheric environment were carried out through a high-altitude balloon uploading.The encapsulated FOSCs with an area of 0.64 cm^(2)gave the highest power density of 15.26 mW/cm^(2)and an efficiency over 11%,corresponding to a power-per-weight ratio of over 3.32 k W/kg.More importantly,the cells showed stable power output during the 3-h continuous flight at 35 km and only 10%performance decay after return to the lab,suggesting promising stability of the FOSCs in the stratospheric environment. | Zihan Xu Guoning Xu Qun Luo Yunfei Han Yu Tang Ying Miao Yongxiang Li Jian Qin Jingbo Guo Wusong Zha Chao Gong Kun Lu Jianqi Zhang Zhixiang Wei Rong Cai Yanchu Yang Zhaojie Li Chang-Qi Ma | 2023 | National Science Review2023,10,4: | 0 |
| 11 | Experts consensus on the procedure of dental operative microscope in endodontics and operative dentistry显示文摘The dental operative microscope has been widely employed in the field of dentistry,particularly in endodontics and operative dentistry,resulting in significant advancements in the effectiveness of root canal therapy,endodontic surgery,and dental restoration.However,the improper use of this microscope continues to be common in clinical settings,primarily due to operators’insufficient understanding and proficiency in both the features and established operating procedures of this equipment.In October 2019,Professor Jingping Liang,Vice Chairman of the Society of Cariology and Endodontology,Chinese Stomatological Association,organized a consensus meeting with Chinese experts in endodontics and operative dentistry.The objective of this meeting was to establish a standard operation procedure for the dental operative microscope.Subsequently,a consensus was reached and officially issued.Over the span of about four years,the content of this consensus has been further developed and improved through practical experience. | Bin Liu Xuedong Zhou Lin Yue Benxiang Hou Qing Yu Bing Fan Xi Wei Lihong Qiu Zhengwei Huang Wenwei Xia Zhe Sun Hanguo Wang Liuyan Meng Bin Peng Chen Zhang Shuli Deng Zhaojie Lu Deqin Yang Tiezhou Hou Qianzhou Jiang Xiaoli Xie Xuejun Liu Jiyao Li Zuhua Wang Haipeng Lyu Ming Xue Jiuyu Ge Yi Du Jin Zhao Jingping Liang | 2023 | International Journal of Oral Science2023,15,3: | 0 |