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| 1 | Improved quality of life in patients with gastric cancer after esophagogastrostomy reconstruction显示文摘AIM:To compare postoperative quality of life (QOL) in patients with gastric cancer treated by esophagogastrostomy reconstruction after proximal gastrectomy.METHODS: QOL assessments that included functional outcomes (a 24-item survey about treatment-specific symptoms) and health perception (Spitzer QOL Index) were performed in 149 patients with gastric cancer in the upper third of the stomach, who had received proximal gastrectomy with additional esophagogastrostomy.RESULTS: Fifty-four patients underwent reconstruction by esophagogastric anterior wall end-to-side anastomosis combined with pyloroplasty (EA group); 45 patients had reconstruction by esophagogastric posterior wall end-to-side anastomosis (EP group); and 50 patients had reconstruction by esophagogastric end-to-end anastomosis (EE group). The EA group showed the best postoperative QOL, such as recovery of body weight, less discomfort after meals, and less heart burn or belching at 6 and 24 mo postoperatively. However, the survival rates, surgical results and Spitzer QOL index were similar among the three groups.CONCLUSION: Postoperative QOL was better in the EA than EP or EE group. To improve QOL after proximal gastrectomy for upper third gastric cancer, the EA procedure using a stapler is safe and feasible for esophagogastrostomy. | Hao Zhang Zhe Sun Hui-Mian Xu Ji-Xian Shan Shu-Bao Wang Jun-Qing Chen | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,25: | 54 |
| 2 | Risk Factors for Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Infection and Mortality of Klebsiella pneumoniae Infection显示文摘 | Zhe Wang Ran-Ran Qin Lei Huang Li-Ying Sun | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018,,1: | 58 |
| 3 | Further Information of the Associated Li Deposits in the No.6 Coal Seam at Jungar Coalfield, Inner Mongolia, Northern China显示文摘Total 138 coal samples and 14 parting samples were taken from the No. 6 Seam of the Jungar Coalfield, Inner Mongolia. These samples were analysed by optical microscopy, sequential chemical extraction procedure (SCEP), inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscope in conjunction with an energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer (SEM-EDX) analysis. The results indicate that the Li contents have reached the industrial grade of the coal associated Li deposit, and the total Li reserves have reached 2406600 tons, that is, 5157000 tons Li2O in the No. 6 seam in the Jungar Coalfield. The sequential chemical extraction procedure results suggest that the Li concentration is mainly related to inorganic matter. The minerals in the coals consist of kaolinite, boehmite, chlorite-group mineral, quartz, calcite, pyrite, siderite and amorphous clay material. Some Li could be absorbed by clay minerals in the Li-bearing coal seam. The chlorite phase?could be?most likely the host for a part of Li. The Yinshan Oldland should be the most possible source of Li of the coal. | SUN Yuzhuang ZHAO Cunliang LI Yanheng WANG Jinxi ZHANG Jianya JIN Zhe LIN Mingyue Wolfgang KALKREUTH | 2013 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2013,87,4: | 33 |
| 4 | Pathogenicity of a currently circulating Chinese variant pseudorabies virus in pigs显示文摘AIM:To test the pathogenicity of pseudorabies virus(PRV)variant HN1201 and compare its pathogenicity with a classical PRV Fa strain.METHODS:The pathogenicity of the newly-emerging PRV variant HN1201 was evaluated by different inoculating routes,virus loads,and ages of pigs.The classical PRV Fa strain was then used to compare with HN1201 to determine pathogenicity.Clinical symptoms after virus infection were recorded daily and average daily body weight was used to measure the growth performance of pigs.At necropsy,gross pathology and histopathology were used to evaluate the severity of tissue damage caused by virus infection.RESULTS:The results showed that the efficient infection method of RPV HN1201 was via intranasal inoculation at 107 TCID50,and that the virus has high pathogenicity to 35-to 127-d old pigs.Compared with Fa strain,pigs infected with HN1201 showed more severe clinical symptoms and pathological lesions.Immunochemistry results revealed HN1201 had more abundant antigen distribution in extensive organs.CONCLUSION:All of the above results suggest that PRV variant HN1201 was more pathogenic to pigs than the classical Fa strain. | Qing-Yuan Yang Zhe Sun Fei-Fei Tan Ling-Hua Guo Yu-Zhou Wang Juan Wang Zhi-Yan Wang Li-Lin Wang Xiang-Dong Li Yan Xiao Ke-Gong Tian | 2016 | World Journal of Virology2016,5,1: | 31 |
| 5 | Risk factors for lymph node metastasis and evaluation of reasonable surgery for early gastric cancer显示文摘AIM: To give the evidence for rationalizing surgical therapy for early gastric cancer with different lymph node status. METHODS: A series of 322 early gastric cancer patients who underwent gastrectomy with more than 15 lymph nodes retrieved were reviewed in this study. The rate of lymph node metastasis was calculated. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to evaluate the independent factors for predicting lymph node metastasis. RESULTS: No metastasis was detected in No.5, 6 lymph nodes (LN) during proximal gastric cancer total gastrectomy, and in No.10, 11p, 11d during for combined resection of spleen and splenic artery and in No.15 LN during combined resection of transverse colon mesentery. No.11p, 12a, 14v LN were proved negative for metastasis. The global metastastic rate was 14.6% for LN, 5.9% for mucosa, and 22.4% for submucosa carcinoma, respectively. The metastasis in group Ⅱ?was almost limited in No.7, 8a LN. Multivariate analysis identified that the depth of invasion, histological type and lymphatic invasion were independent risk factors for LN metastasis. No metastasis from distal cancer (≤ 1.0 cm in diameter) was detected in group Ⅱ?LN. The metastasis rate increased significantly when the diameter exceeded 3.0 cm. All tumors (≤ 1.0 cm in diameter) with LN metastasis and mucosa invasion showed a depressed macroscopic type, and all protruded carcinomas were > 3.0 cm in diameter. CONCLUSION: Segmental/subtotal gastrectomy plus D1/D1 + No.7 should be performed for carcinoma (≤ 1.0 cm in diameter, protruded type and mucosa invasion).Subtotal gastrectomy plus D2 or D1 + No.7, 8a, 9 is the most rational operation, whereas No.11p, 12a, 14v lymphadenectomy should not be recommended routinely for poorly differentiated and depressed type of submucosa carcinoma (> 3.0 cm in diameter). Total gastrectomy should not be performed in proximal, so does combined resection or D2+/D3 lymphadenectomy. | Ying-Ying Xu Bao-Jun Huang Zhe Sun Chong Lu Yun-Peng Liu | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,38: | 27 |
| 6 | Validation of clinical significance of examined lymph node count for accurate prognostic evaluation of gastric cancer for the eighth edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer(AJCC) TNM staging system显示文摘Objective: To validate the necessity of increasing the examined lymph node(ELN) count for enhancing the accuracy of prognostic evaluation of gastric cancer(GC) patients after curative gastrectomy in multiple medical centers of China.Methods: The clinicopathological data of 7,620 patients who underwent the curative resection for GC between2001 and 2011 were included to demonstrate whether the ELN count is indispensable for enhancing the accuracy of prognostic evaluation of GC patients after surgery. After a meticulous stratification by using the cut-point survival analysis, all included 7,620 patients were allocated into three groups as: less than 16(<16), between 16 and30(16-30), and more than 30(>30) ELNs. Survival differences among various subgroups of GC patients were analyzed to assess the impact of the ELN count on the stage migration in accordance with the overall survival(OS)of GC patients.Results: Survival analyses revealed that the ELN count was positively correlated with the OS(P=0.001) and was an independent prognostic predictor(P<0.01) of 7,620 GC patients. Stratum analysis showed that the accuracy of prognostic evaluation could be enhanced when the ELN count was no less than 16(≥16) for node-negative patients and >30 for node-positive patients. Stage migrations were mainly detected in the various subgroups of patients with specific pN stages as follows: pN0 with 16-30 ELNs(pN0_(16-30)) and pN0 with >30 ELNs(pN0_(>30)), pN0 with <16 ELNs(pN0_(<16)) and pN1_(>30), pN1_(<16) and pN2_(16-30), pN1_(16-30) and pN2_(>30), pN3a_(<16) and pN3b_(16-30), and pN3a_(<16) and pN3b_(>30). These findings indicate that increasing the ELN count is a prerequisite to guarantee precisely prognostic evaluation of GC patients.Conclusions: The ELN count should be proposed to be >30 for acquiring the accurate prognostic evaluation for GC patients, especially for node-positive patients. | Jingyu Deng Jinyuan Liu Wei Wang Zhe Sun Zhenning Wang Zhiwei Zhou Huimian Xu Han Liang | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2018,30,5: | 27 |
| 7 | A Model of Electro-thermal Hybrid Energy Storage System for Autonomous Control Capability Enhancement of Multi-energy Microgrid显示文摘In view of the problem of low self-service capability of the microgrid due to the high operating cost and low capacity of the traditional battery energy storage system.In this paper,an electrothermal hybrid energy storage model based on electricity,hydrogen and thermal energy conversion and storage is introduced,and a microgrid autonomous operational strategy is proposed.First,the addition of the power to hydrogen transfer equipment in the traditional combined heat and power(TCHP)system without battery energy storage is studied,and a micro gas turbine,electric to hydrogen transfer equipment and electric boiler based electrothermal energy storage system(ETSS)model is established.Aiming at the lowest comprehen-sive operating cost of multiple energy sources in a microgrid and maximizing the consumption of curtailed wind,the multi-objective scheduling model of an electrothermal hybrid energy storage system is established,then the multi-energy autonomous operational strategy of a microgrid is proposed.Lastly,the simulation of a multi-energy microgrid in Northeast China is taken as an example.The results of the simulation showed that compared with a combined heat and power microgrid system considering conventiona battery energy storage,a multi-energy microgrid system using electrothermal hybrid energy storage has better flexibility and economy,and can improve wind power accommodation. | Yun Teng Peng Sun Qian Hui Yan Li Zhe Chen | 2019 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2019,5,4: | 20 |
| 8 | Heat and power load dispatching considering energy storage of district heating system and electric boilers显示文摘As one of promising clean and low-emission energy, wind power is being rapidly developed in China.However, it faces serious problem of wind curtailment,particularly in northeast China, where combined heat and power(CHP) units cover a large proportion of the district heat supply. Due to the inherent strong coupling between the power and the heat load, the operational flexibility of CHP units is severely restricted in winter to meet the heat supply demand, which imparts considerable stress on the wind power connection to the grid. To promote the integration of wind power and enhance the flexibility of CHP units, this paper presented a method of heat and power load dispatching by exploring the energy storage ability of electric heating boilers and district heating systems. The optimization results indicate that the proposed method can integrate additional wind power into the grid and reduce the coal consumption of CHP units over the optimized period. Furthermore, the thermal inertia of a district heating system is found to contribute more to the reduction of coal consumption, whereas the electric heating boilers contribute to lower wind curtailment. | Xianzheng HUANG Zhaofeng XU Yong SUN Yali XUE Zhe WANG Zhijun LIU Zhenyuan LI Weidou NI | 2018 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2018,6,5: | 20 |
| 9 | Exploring an Integrative Therapy for Treating COVID-19:A Randomized Controlled Trial显示文摘Objectives:To develop a new Chinese medicine(CM)-based drug and to evaluate its safety and effect for suppressing acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS)in COVID-19 patients.Methods:A putative ARDS-suppressing drug Keguan-1 was first developed and then evaluated by a randomized,controlled two-arm trial.The two arms of the trial consist of a control therapy(alpha interferon inhalation,50(x g twice daily;and lopinavir/ritonavir,400 and 100 mg twice daily,respectively)and a testing therapy(control therapy plus Keguan-119.4 g twice daily)by random number table at 1:1 ratio with 24 cases each group.After 2-week treatment,adverse events,time to fever resolution,ARDS development,and lung injury on newly diagnosed COVID-19 patients were assessed.Results:An analysis of the data from the first 30 participants showed that the control arm and the testing arm did not exhibit any significant differences in terms of adverse events.Based on this result,the study was expanded to include a total of 48 participants(24 cases each arm).The results show that compared with the control arm,the testing arm exhibited a significant improvement in time to fever resolution(P=0.035),and a significant reduction in the development of ARDS(P=0.048).Conclusions:Keguan-1-based integrative therapy was safe and superior to the standard therapy in suppressing the development of ARDS in COVID-19 patients.(Trial registration No.NCT 04251871 at www.clinicaltrials.gov). | WANG Jia-bo WANG Zhong-xia JING Jing ZHAO Peng DONG Jing-hui ZHOU Yong-feng YANG Guang NIU Ming ZHAO Xu JIANG Tian-jun Bl Jing-feng XU Zhe ZHANG Ping WU Dan BAI Zhao-fang GUO Yu-ming YU Si-miao SUN Yong-qiang ZHANG Zi-teng ZHAN Xiao-yan LI Peng-yan DING Jin-biao ZHAO Peng-fei SONG Xue-ai TANG Jian-yuan HE Dong-chu CHEN Zhu QIN En-qiang WANG Rui-lin XIAO Xiao-he | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2020,26,9: | 18 |
| 10 | Analysis of main controlling factors for hydrocarbon accumulation in central rift zones of the Hailar-Tamtsag Basin using a fault-caprock dual control mode显示文摘The Hailar-Tamtsag Basin is a typical rift basin where two sets of regional caprocks are developed,i.e.,mudstone caprocks(containing a small amount of tuff)developed in strong rifting stage and fault-depression stage,respectively.The caprocks have a cumulative thickness of 50-120 m in general,and a single-layer thickness of 20-50 m,interbedded with sandstone about 1-2 m thick.The large set of mudstone is distributed continuously,as pure mudstone caprock.Forty-three mudstone and tuff samples were taken to perform displacement pressure test with our independently developed displacement pressure tester.Test result shows that the displacement pressure is 0.04-10.00 MPa,which is equivalent to 0.09-20.01 MPa after being corrected to the actual burial depth.As the burial depth increases,the displacement pressure rises gradually,and is 1-10 times greater than that of oil-bearing sandstone or conglomerate reservoir at the same burial depth.The difference between displacement pressure of mudstone caprock and sandstone or conglomerate reservoir increases greatly if the burial depth exceeds 1000 m.Because of the displacement pressure difference between caprock and reservoir,the maximum height of hydrocarbon column sealed by the caprock ranges from 300 m to 2000 m,much higher than the height of the trap closure at the same burial depth.No hydrocarbons will leak through such caprocks.Analysis of the reservoir GOI,homogeneous temperature,and crude maturity of both deep and shallow reservoirs in Well Wu-20 in the Wuerxun Depression shows that Damoguaihe II Member reservoir is a secondary reservoir developed during adjustment of early reservoir.It is mainly distributed in inverted structures.Faulting is one of the main factors breaking the integrity of caprocks.Three kinds of faults are often related to the migration of hydrocarbons across regional caprocks:the first type refers to the positive inverted faults breaking the early sealing conditions and making the hydrocarbons accumulated in the early period re-migration;the second type refers to the faults with shear mudstone smear structures which lose their continuity and open vertically when the fault throws exceed 5 times of the mudstone thickness;the third type refers to the normal faults developed in the structural inversion stage,which have a typical cataclastic structure and are easy to cause vertical migration of hydrocarbons.Hydrocarbon enriched horizons of the rift basins are co-controlled by 'fault-caprock'.Specifically,95% of the geological reserve is controlled by regional caprocks,and only 5% is controlled by open faults,secondary oil/gas reservoirs are developed over regional caprocks. | FU XiaoFei CHEN Zhe YAN BaiQuan YANG Mian SUN YongHe | 2013 | Science China Earth Sciences2013,56,8: | 15 |
| 11 | Fast and interpretable classification of small X-ray diffraction datasets using data augmentation and deep neural networks显示文摘X-ray diffraction(XRD)data acquisition and analysis is among the most time-consuming steps in the development cycle of novel thin-film materials.We propose a machine learning-enabled approach to predict crystallographic dimensionality and space group from a limited number of thin-film XRD patterns.We overcome the scarce data problem intrinsic to novel materials development by coupling a supervised machine learning approach with a model-agnostic,physics-informed data augmentation strategy using simulated data from the Inorganic Crystal Structure Database(ICSD)and experimental data.As a test case,115 thin-film metalhalides spanning three dimensionalities and seven space groups are synthesized and classified.After testing various algorithms,we develop and implement an all convolutional neural network,with cross-validated accuracies for dimensionality and space group classification of 93 and 89%,respectively.We propose average class activation maps,computed from a global average pooling layer,to allow high model interpretability by human experimentalists,elucidating the root causes of misclassification.Finally,we systematically evaluate the maximum XRD pattern step size(data acquisition rate)before loss of predictive accuracy occurs,and determine it to be 0.16°2θ,which enables an XRD pattern to be obtained and classified in 5.5 min or less. | Felipe Oviedo Zekun Ren Shijing Sun Charles Settens Zhe Liu Noor Titan Putri Hartono Savitha Ramasamy Brian L.DeCost Siyu I.P.Tian Giuseppe Romano Aaron Gilad Kusne Tonio Buonassisi | 2019 | npj Computational Materials2019,,1: | 15 |
| 12 | Effect of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells on lung damage in severe COVID-19 patients:a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled phase 2 trial显示文摘Treatment of severe Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19)is challenging.We performed a phase 2 trial to assess the efficacy andsafety of human umbilical cord-mesenchymal stem cells(UC-MScs)to treat severe coViD-19 patients with lung damage,based onour phase 1 data.In this randomized,double-blind,and placebo-controlled trial,we recruited 101 severe coVID-19 patients withlung damage.They were randomly assigned at a 2:1 ratio to receive either UC-MSCs(4×10^(7)cells per infusion)or placebo on day 0,3,and 6.The primary endpoint was an altered proportion of whole lung lesion volumes from baseline to day 28.Other imagingoutcomes,6-minute walk test(6-MWT),maximum vital capacity,diffusing capacity,and adverse events were recorded and analyzed.In all,100 COVID-19 patients were finally received either UC-MSCs in=65)or placebo(n=35).UC-MSCs administrationexerted numerical improvement in whole lung lesion volume from baseline to day 28 compared with the placebo(the mediandifference was-13.31%,95%Cl-29.14%,2.13%,P=0.08).UC-MSCs significanty reduced the proportions of solid componentlesion volume compared with the placebo(median difference:-15.45%;95%CI-30.82%,-0.39%;P=0.043).The 6-MWT showedan increased distance in patients treated with UC-MSCs(difference:27.00 m;95%CI 0.00,57.00;P=0.057).The incidence of adverseevents was similar in the two groups.These results suggest that UC-MSCs treatment is a safe and potentially effective therapeuticapproach for COVID-19 patients with lung damage.A phase 3 trial is required to evaluate effects on reducing mortality andpreventing long-term pulmonary disability. | Lei Shi Hai Huang Xuechun Lu Xiaoyan Yan Xiaojing Jiang Ruonan Xu Siyu Wang Chao Zhang Xin Yuan Zhe Xu Lei Huang Jun-Liang Fu Yuanyuan Li Yu Zhang Wei-Qi Yao Tianyi Liu Jinwen Song Liangliang Sun Fan Yang Xin Zhang Bo Zhang Ming Shi Fanping Meng Yanning Song Yongpei Yu Jiqiu Wen Qi Li Qing Mao Markus Maeurer Alimuddin Zumla Chen Yao Wei-Fen Xie Fu-Sheng Wang | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,3: | 13 |
| 13 | Kinetics of the accumulation of group 2 innate lymphoid cells in IL-33-induced and IL-25-induced murine models of asthma:a potential role for the chemokine CXCL16显示文摘ILC2s are implicated in asthma pathogenesis, but little is known about the mechanisms underlying their accumulation in airways.We investigated the time course of ILC2 accumulation in different tissues in murine models of asthma induced by a serial per-nasalchallenge with ovalbumin (OVA), house dust mice (HDM), IL-25 and IL-33 and explored the potential roles of ILC2-attractingchemokines in this phenomenon. Flow cytometry was used to enumerate ILC2s at various time points. The effects of cytokines andchemokines on ILC2 migration were measured in vitro using a chemotaxis assay and in vivo using small animal imaging. Comparedwith saline and OVA challenge, both IL-25 and IL-33 challenge alone induced significant accumulation of ILC2s in the mediastinallymph nodes, lung tissue and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of challenged animals, but with a distinct potency and kinetics. In vitro,IL-33 and CXCL16, but not IL-25 or CCL25, directly induced ILC2 migration. Small animal in vivo imaging further confirmed that asingle intranasal provocation with IL-33 or CXCL16 was sufficient to induce the accumulation of ILC2s in the lungs followinginjection via the tail vein. Moreover, IL-33-induced ILC2 migration involved the activation of ERK1/2, p38, Akt, JNK and NF-κB, whileCXCL16-induced ILC2 migration involved the activation of ERK1/2, p38 and Akt. These data support the hypothesis that epitheliumderived IL-25 and IL-33 induce lung accumulation of ILC2s, while IL-33 exerts a direct chemotactic effect in this process. AlthoughILC2s express the chemokine receptors CXCR6 and CCR9, only CXCL16, the ligand of CXCR6, exhibits a direct chemoattractanteffect. | Yan Li Shihao Chen Yafei Chi Yiran Yang Xiwen Chen Huating Wang Zhe Lv Jingjing Wang Linjie Yuan Ping Huang Kewu Huang Chris JCorrigan Wei Wang Sun Ying | 2019 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2019,16,1: | 13 |
| 14 | Characteristics of Proinflammatory Cytokines and Chemokines in Airways of Asthmatics: Relationships with Disease Severity and Infiltration of Inflammatory Cells显示文摘 | Ting Yang Yan Li Zhe Lyu Kewu Huang Chris J Corrigan Sun Ying Wei Wang Chen Wang | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017,,17: | 12 |
| 15 | Proposal and validation of a modified staging system to improve the prognosis predictive performance of the 8th AJCC/ UICC pTNM staging system for gastric adenocarcinoma: a multicenter study with external validation显示文摘Background:The 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer/Union for International Cancer Control(AJCC/UICC)pathological tumor-node-metastasis(pTNM)staging system may have increased accuracy in predicting prognosis of gastric cancer due to its important modifications from previous editions.However,the homogeneity in prognosis within each subgroup classified according to the 8th edition may still exist.This study aimed to compare and analyze the prognosis prediction abilities of the 8th and 7th editions of AJCC/UICC pTNM staging system for gastric cancer and propose a modified pTNM staging system with external validation.Methods:In total,clinical data of 7911 patients from three high-capacity institutions in China and 10,208 cases from the Surveillance,Epidemiology,and End Results(SEER)Program Registry were analyzed.The homogeneity,discrimina-tory ability,and monotonicity of the gradient assessments of the 8th and 7th editions of AJCC/UICC pTNM staging system were compared using log-rank χ^(2),linear-trend χ^(2),likelihood-ratioχ2 statistics and Akaike information criterion(AIC)calculations,on which a modified pTNM classification with external validation using the SEER database was proposed.Results:Considerable stage migration,mainly for stage III,between the 8th and 7th editions was observed in both cohorts.The survival rates of subgroups of patients within stage IIIA,IIIB,or IIIC classified according to both editions were significantly different,demonstrating poor homogeneity for patient stratification.A modified pTNM staging system using data from the Chinese cohort was then formulated and demonstrated an improved homogeneity in these abovementioned subgroups.This staging system was further validated using data from the SEER cohort,and similar promising results were obtained.Compared with the 8th and 7th editions,the modified pTNM staging system displayed the highest log-rank χ^(2),linear-trend χ^(2),likelihood-ratio χ^(2),and lowest AIC values,indicating its superior discriminatory ability,monotonicity,homogeneity and prognosis prediction ability in both populations.Conclusions:The 8th edition of AJCC/UICC pTNM staging system is superior to the 7th edition,but still results in homogeneity in prognosis prediction.Our modified pTNM staging system demonstrated the optimal stratification and prognosis prediction ability in two large cohorts of different gastric cancer populations. | Cheng Fang Wei Wang Jing-Yu Deng Zhe Sun Sharvesh Raj Seeruttun Zhen-Ning Wang Hui-Mian Xu Han Liang Zhi-Wei Zhou | 2018 | Cancer Communications2018,38,1: | 11 |
| 16 | Dense ceramics with complex shape fabricated by 3D printing:A review显示文摘Three-dimensional(3D)printing technology is becoming a promising method for fabricating highly complex ceramics owing to the arbitrary design and the infinite combination of materials.Insufficient density is one of the main problems with 3D printed ceramics,but concentrated descriptions of making dense ceramics are scarce.This review specifically introduces the principles of the four 3D printing technologies and focuses on the parameters of each technology that affect the densification of 3D printed ceramics,such as the performance of raw materials and the interaction between energy and materials.The technical challenges and suggestions about how to achieve higher ceramic density are presented subsequently.The goal of the presented work is to comprehend the roles of critical parameters in the subsequent 3D printing process to prepare dense ceramics that can meet the practical applications. | Zhe Chen Xiaohong Sun Yunpeng Shang Kunzhou Xiong Zhongkai Xu Ruisong Guo Shu Cai Chunming Zheng | 2021 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2021,10,2: | 10 |
| 17 | Clinical application of BVS5000 left ventricular assist device in heart failure patients显示文摘背景机械室的帮助是为严重的心失败病人的一个重要治疗学的方法。许多室帮助设备为使用被设计了。这份报告的目的是描述从 2004 年 2 月为心失败 patients.Methods 作为临床的治疗把 Abiomed BVS5000 用作左室的支持的一个工具到 2006 年 4 月的经验, 12 个男病人被支持, Abiomed BVS5000 留给室在 Fu Wai 帮助设备(LVAD ) 医院。平均年龄是(55.2+9.6 ) 年(范围 39 ~ 68 年) 。吝啬的身体表面区域是(1.76 ???????????????? 堠 ????? € 晤企 ? € ????????????? 堠 ????? € 牤氽 ? € 吗?? | LUO Xin-jin HU Sheng-shou SUN Han-song XU Jian-ping LIU Ping ZHENG Zhe MA Wei-guo ZHANG Yan | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,10: | 10 |
| 18 | Mucosal lesions of the upper gastrointestinal tract in patients with ulcerative colitis:A review显示文摘Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic,nonspecific,relapsing inflammatory bowel disease.The colorectum is considered the chief target organ of UC,whereas upper gastrointestinal(UGI)tract manifestations are infrequent.Recently,emerging evidence has suggested that UC presents complications in esophageal,stomachic,and duodenal mucosal injuries.However,UC-related UGI tract manifestations are varied and frequently silenced or concealed.Moreover,the endoscopic and microscopic characteristics of UGI tract complicated with UC are nonspecific.Therefore,UGI involvement may be ignored by many clinicians.In addition,no standard criteria have been established for patients with UC who should undergo fibrogastroduodenoscopy.Furthermore,specific treatment recommendations may be needed for patients with UC-associated UGI lesions.Herein,we review the esophageal,gastric,and duodenal mucosal lesions of the UC-associated UGI tract,as well as the potential pathogenesis and therapy. | Yan Sun Zhe Zhang Chang-Qing Zheng Li-Xuan Sang | 2021 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2021,27,22: | 10 |
| 19 | The Effect of Simvastatin on mRNA Expression of Transforming Growth Factor-β1,Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Tooth Extraction Socket显示文摘Aim To determine the effect of local simvastatin application on the mRNA expression level of transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1),bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) in the tooth sockets of rat. Methodology Forty-eight male Wistar rats were randomly divided into experimental and control groups(n=24). Polylactic acid/polyglycolic acid copolymer carriers,with or without simvastatin,were implanted into extraction sockets of right mandibular incisors.The expression of TGF-β1,BMP-2 and VEGF mRNA was determined by in situ hybridization in the tooth extraction socket at five days,one week,two weeks and four weeks after implantation. Results The fusiform stroma cells in the tooth extraction socket began to express TGF-β1,BMP-2 and VEGF mRNA in both experimental and control groups from one week after tooth extraction until the end of experiment.The expression of TGF-β1 and BMP-2 mRNA in the experimental group was significantly up-regulated after one,two and four weeks,and expression of VEGF mRNA was significantly increased after one and two weeks compared with that in the control group. Conclusion The findings indicate that local administration of simvastatin can influence alveolar bone remodeling by regulating the expression of a school of growth factors which are crucial to osteogenesis in the tooth extraction socket. | Chang Liu Zhe Wu Hong-chen Sun | 2009 | International Journal of Oral Science2009,1,2: | 10 |
| 20 | Geochemistry and Genesis of the Late Jurassic Granitoids at Northern Great Hinggan Range:Implications for Exploration显示文摘迟了的侏罗记的 Longgouhe 和 Ershiyizhan 侵入,在北大 Hinggan 范围的上面的 Heilongjiang 盆定位了,仔细与斑岩 Cu-Au 矿化作用有关。在岩性学,侵入是石英闪长岩,石英 monzodiorite 和 high-K 的 granodiorite 计算碱的系列,与 shoshonite 的次要的方面系列。他们的 SiO2 和 Al2O3 内容分别地从 61.37% ~ 66.59% 和 15.35% ~ 17.06%。MgO 内容从 2.02% ~ 3.47%,与 4459 的 Mg# 索引。(La/Yb ) N 和 Eu/Eu * 价值从 16.85 ~ 81.73 和 0.68 ~ 0.93 分别地,出现的强壮的区别稀土元素元素(REE ) adakites 的类似于那些的模式。岩石在 Ba, Sr 和轻 REE (LREE ) 被充实,显然在 Nb 和 Ta 弄空,稍微弄空在 Rb 和 Ti,和在 Yb 和 Y 的穷人与 0.311.32 ppm 和 4.3212.07 ppm 的 Yb 和 Y 内容,分别地。是由 67.74220.60 的 Sr/Y 比率显示了,岩石被 low-Y 和 high-Sr 内容描绘,它在世界上描绘 adakites。整体地, geochemical tracers 建议感兴趣的侵入是 adakitic 岩石。给 Paleo 亚洲的海洋和蒙古人鄂霍次克海海洋在晚古生代、二叠中间的侏罗记被关上分别地,感兴趣的侵入应该被 delaminated 外壳的部分融化形成,它在 collisional 造山运动在之间期间被变厚西伯利亚并且 Mongolian-Sinokorean 大陆。 | WU Guang CHEN Yanjing SUN Fengyue ZHANG Zhe LIU Ankun LI Zhitong | 2010 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2010,84,2: | 10 |