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| 1 | Associations Between Specific Diets, Dietary Diversity, and Cognitive Frailty in Older Adults — China, 2002–2018显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?The relationship between specific dietary patterns and dietary diversity with cognitive frailty continues to be a subject of ambiguity.What is added by this report?This research revealed that regular consumption of fruit,meat,bean products,garlic,and tea was connected to a decreased risk of cognitive frailty.Compared to participants with dietary diversity score(DDS)≤6 points,those with DDS of 9–10,11–12,and≥12 had a lower risk of cognitive frailty. | Qingmei Huang Wenfang Zhong Ziting Chen Zhihao Li Peidong Zhang Yujie Zhang Peiliang Chen Qi Fu Weiqi Song Yuebin Lyu Xiaoming Shi Chen Mao | 2023 | China CDC weekly2023，5，39： | 1 |
| 2 | Association of low cadmium and mercury exposure with chronic kidney disease among Chinese adults aged≥80 years:A cross-sectional study显示文摘Background:The heavy metals cadmium(Cd)and mercury(Hg)are known to be widespread environmental contaminants and high occupational exposure adversely affects the risk of chronic kidney disease(CKD).However,evidence from epidemiological studies linking low Cd and Hg exposure(or non-industrial)to the risk of progression to CKD are conflicting.This study aimed to explore the association of low Cd and Hg exposure with the risk of CKD in Chinese adults aged≥80 years.Methods:The participants were recruited for the Healthy Aging and Biomarkers Cohort Study in 2017,an ongoing perspective survey conducted in longevity areas in China initially involving 3016 older adults.We used logistic regression models to estimate odds ratios(ORs)with 95%confidence intervals of CKD setting Cd and Hg as categorical variables.Logistic regression with restricted cubic spline was used to characterize a dose-response relationships between Cd or Hg concentrations and the risk of CKD in the study population.Results:The ORs for the risk of CKD comparing the fourth to the first quartile of blood Cd,blood Hg,urine Cd,and urine Hg were 1.77,1.57,2.03,and 1.50,respectively.Restricted cubic spline models showed that blood Cd and urine Hg were significantly linearly correlated with the risk of CKD,while blood Hg and urine Cd were non-linearly correlated with the risk of CKD with a steeper slope at concentrations<2.30μg/L and 3.30μg/g creatinine.Conclusions:Our findings suggest that even low Cd and Hg exposure(or non-industrial)were associated with increased risk of CKD in Chinese oldest old,although we did not find a significant multiplicative and additive interaction between Cd and Hg levels in relation to the risk of CKD. | Yuan Wei Yuebin Lyu Zhaojin Cao Feng Zhao Yingchun Liu Chen Chen Chengcheng Li Heng Gu Feng Lu Jinhui Zhou Bing Wu Yang Liu Juan Li Xiaoming Shi | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022，135，24： | 1 |
| 3 | Population Attributable Fractions for Modifiable Factors of Longevity and Healthy Longevity Among the Late-Elderly Aged 75 Years or Older—China,1998-2018显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Limited evidence on healthy longevity was provided in the world,and no studies investigated the fractions of healthy longevity attributed to modifiable factors.What is added by this report?Incidences of longevity and healthy longevity in China are provided.It reveals that the total weighted population attributable fractions for lifestyles and all modifiable factors were 32.8% and 83.7% for longevity,respectively,and 30.4% and 73.4% for healthy longevity,respectively.What are the implications for public health practice?China has a high potential for longevity and healthy longevity.Strategies may be targeted at education and residence in early life as well as healthy lifestyles,disease prevention,and functional optimization in late life. | Jinhui Zhou Xiang Gao Yuan Wei Chen Chen Jun Wang Zhenwei Zhang Xinwei Li Lihong Ye Jiaming Ye Sixin Liu Xiaochang Zhang Feng Zhao Juan Zhang Virginia Byers Kraus Yuebin Lyu Chen Mao Xiaoming Shi | 2023 | China CDC weekly2023，5，2： | 0 |
| 4 | Electrochemical CO_(2) reduction catalyzed by organic/inorganic hybrids显示文摘Electroreduction of CO_(2) into value-added chemicals and fuels utilizing renewable electricity offers a sustainable way to meet the carbon-neutral goal and a viable solution for the storage of intermittent green energy sources.At the core of this technology is the development of electrocatalysts to accelerate the redox kinetics of CO_(2) reduction reactions(CO_(2)RR)toward high targeted-product yield at minimal energy input.This perspective focuses on a unique category of CO_(2)RR electrocatalysts embodying both inorganic and organic components to synergistically promote the reaction activity,selectivity and stability.First,we summarize recent progress on the design and fabrication of organic/inorganic hybrids CO_(2)RR electrocatalysts,with special attention to the assembly protocols and structural configurations.We then carry out a comprehensive discussion on the mechanistic understanding of CO_(2)RR processes tackled jointly by the inorganic and organic phases,with respect to the regulation of mass and charge transport,modification of double-layer configuration,tailoring of intermediates adsorption,and establishment of tandem pathways.At the end,we outline future challenges in the rational design of organic/inorganic hybrids for CO_(2)RR and further extend the scope to the device level.We hope this work could incentivize more research interests to construct organic/inorganic hybrids for mobilizing electrocatalytic CO_(2)RR towards industrialization. | Daqi Song Yuebin Lian Min Wang Yanhui Su Fenglei Lyu Zhao Deng Yang Peng | 2023 | eScience2023，3，2： | 0 |
| 5 | Addressing Environmental Health Challenges for Sustainable Development in China显示文摘On May 5,2023,the World Health Organization(WHO)declared that the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)no longer posed a public health emergency of international concern(1).As restrictions associated with the epidemic are relaxed and a fresh policy cycle commences,China’s economy is expected to serve as a key driver of global economic postpandemic recovery. | Shilu Tong Yuebin Lyu Jiao Wang Xiaoming Shi | 2023 | China CDC weekly2023，5，32： | 0 |
| 6 | The Relationship Between Physical Activity and All-Cause Mortality Among Older Adults--China, 1998–2018显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Previous research indicates that non-occupational physical activity can reduce mortality risk.Nevertheless,the relationship between occupational physical activity and health improvements has not been consistently established.What is added by this report?The study found that regular exercise and leisure activities reduced the risk of all-cause mortality.However,the combination of exercise and leisure activities demonstrated more substantial benefits.Additionally,no meaningful association was identified between physical work and mortality risk within the older population. | Lanjing Xu Jun Wang Yang Li Xinwei Li Chen Chen Zinan Xu Min Zhang Yidan Qiu Zhuchun Zhong Zheng Zhang Fangyu Li Yufei Luo Yuebin Lyu Guangdi Chen Xiaoming Shi | 2023 | China CDC weekly2023，5，39： | 0 |
| 7 | Declines in Blood Lead Levels Among General Population-China,2000–2018显示文摘What is already known about this topic?Environmental and occupational lead exposure has generally declined in the past two decades.However,there is no large-scale monitoring of blood lead levels(BLLs)in the Chinese general population.What is added by this report?This nationally representative study showed declines of BLLs in all ages of participants;for children aged 3–5 years,down from 78.1μg/L to 16.9μg/L,corresponding to 78.4%decrease in the past two decades(2000–2018).What are the implications for public health practice?Recommendations for elevated BLLs on screening children at high risk now need to be revisited and updated from 100μg/L to 50μg/L in guidelines to conform with the substantial declines in China. | Yuebin Lyu Jing Chen Zheng Li Liang Ding Feng Zhao Yingli Qu Xulin Zheng Zheng Zhang Xiaojian Hu Saisai Ji Yifu Lu Yawei Li Yuanduo Zhu Yanwei Yang Yidan Qiu Haocan Song Wenli Zhang Bing Wu Jiayi Cai Miao Zhang Fangyu Li Ying Zhu Zhaojin Cao John Ji Xiaoyuan Yao Yuxin Zheng Xiaoming Shi | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022，4，50： | 0 |
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