|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | FLOOD DISCHARGE AND ENERGY DISSIPATION BY JETS FROM OUTLETS IN HIGH ARCH DAM显示文摘In this thesis, the scale effect by an aerated water jet diffusing in the water upon the hydrodynamic pressure, the local riverbed scour by multiple layered jets and by those colliding in the vertical and the transverse directions, and the stability of the apron slab both in the inverted arch cushion pool and the flat bottom one by the large discharge and the high water head with 300m level are detailedly researched by means of model test and numerical simulation. A mathematic model simulating the destabilization of the flat bottomed slab is established to open out the mechanism of its stability. Both experimental researches both on the hydrodynamic pressure acted inside joints between the bedrock and the apron slab, and on forces at arch abutments in inverted arch cushion pool are carried out by using an advanced measurement and the imitation means to acquire the mechanism of the inverted arch pool to keep stability and its stability condition. | Ph.D.Candidate:Sun JianXi’an University of Technolgy, Xi’an 710048, ChinaSupervisor:Yu Changzhao (Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)Li Yuzhu (Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)Chen Changzhi (Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)Members of Dissertation Defense Committee:Gao Jizhang (China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research), ChairmanLi Guifen (China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research)Cui Guangtao (Tianjing University)Wang Xingkui (Tsinghua University)Yu Changzhao (Tsinghua University)Li Yuzhu (Tsinghua University)Chen Changzhi (Tsinghua University) | 2003 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2003，15，1： | 39 |
| 2 | Spatial distribution and pollution assessment of mercury in sediments of Lake Taihu,China显示文摘Spatial distribution patterns of total mercury (THg) in 36 surficial sediment samples representing five regions of Lake Taihu were assessed using the ArcGis geostatistical analyst module. The pollution levels of THg were also evaluated from the same five lake regions. Concentrations of THg were in a ranged of 23-168 ng/g (mean 55 ng/g) in surfical sediments, which was significantly higher than those established baseline levels of the lake. Results of THg indicated that the northern region exhibited notably higher values, the bay regions showed elevated values relative to open areas, and the lakeside regions were higher than those observed in the central area. Lake Taihu suffered moderate to high Hg pollution, and expressed clear Hg enrichment status according to monomial pollution index I geo and human activity factors. The concentrations of THg in the surficial sediments of Lake Taihu showed moderate-strong variation (coefficient of variation 52%). Geostatistical analysis indicated a weak spatial self-correlation, suggesting the contamination of Hg in Lake Taihu is primarily the result of anthropogenic activities. | Chunxiao Chen Binghui Zheng Xia Jiang Zheng Zhao Yuzhu Zhan Fengjiao Yi Jiaying Ren | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013，25，2： | 16 |
| 3 | IL-23-induced macrophage polarization and its pathological roles in mice with imiquimod-induced psoriasis显示文摘Macrophages acquire distinct phenotypes during tissue stress and inflammatory responses.Macrophages are roughly categorized into two different subsets named inflammatory M1 and anti-inflammatory M2 macrophages.We herein identified a unique pathogenic macrophage subpopulation driven by IL-23 with a distinct gene expression profile including defined types of cytokines.The freshly isolated resting mouse peritoneal macrophages were stimulated with different cytokines in vitro,the expression of cytokines and chemokines were detected by microarray,real-time PCR,ELISA and multiple colors flow cytometry.Adoptive transfer of macrophages and imiquimod-induced psoriasis mice were used.In contrast to M1-and M2-polarized macrophages,IL-23-treated macrophages produce large amounts of IL-17A,IL-22and IFN-γ.Biochemical and molecular studies showed that IL-23 induces IL-17A expression in macrophages through the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3(STAT3)-retinoid related orphan receptor-γ T (RORyT)pathway.T-bet mediates the IFN-γ production in IL-23-treated macrophages.Importantly,IL-23-treated macrophages signifi- cantly promote the dermatitis pathogenesis in a psoriasis-like mouse model.IL-23-treated resting macrophages express a distinctive gene expression prolife compared with M1 and M2 macrophages.The identification of IL-23-induced macrophage polarization may help us to understand the contribution of macrophage subpopulation in Th17-cytokines-related pathogenesis. | Yuzhu Hou Linnan Zhu Hongling Tian Hai-Xi Sun Ruoyu Wang Lianfeng Zhang Yong Zhao | 2018 | Protein & Cell2018，9，12： | 16 |
| 4 | FUZZY GLOBAL SLIDING MODE CONTROL BASED ON GENETIC ALGORITHM AND ITS APPLICATION FOR FLIGHT SIMULATOR SERVO SYSTEM显示文摘To alleviate the chattering problem, a new type of fuzzy global sliding mode controller (FGSMC) is presented. In this controller, the switching gain is estimated by fuzzy logic system based on the reachable conditions of sliding mode controller(SMC), and genetic algorithm (GA) is used to optimize scaling factor of the switching gain, thus the switch chattering of SMC can be alleviated. Moreover, global sliding mode is realized by designing an exponential dynamic sliding surface. Simulation and real-time application for flight simulator servo system with Lugre friction are given to indicate that the proposed controller can guarantee high robust performance all the time and can alleviate chattering phenomenon effectively. | LIU Jinkun HE Yuzhu | 2007 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2007，20，3： | 14 |
| 5 | Propofol Attenuates a-Synuclein Aggregation and Neuronal Damage in a Mouse Model of Ischemic Stroke显示文摘a-Synuclein is a soluble monomer abundant in the central nervous system. Aggregates of a-synuclein,consisting of higher-level oligomers and insoluble fibrils,have been observed in many chronic neurological diseases and are implicated in neurotoxicity and neurodegeneration.a-Synuclein has recently been shown to aggregate following acute ischemic stroke, exacerbating neuronal damage.Propofol is an intravenous anesthetic that is commonly used during intravascular embolectomy following acute ischemic stroke. While propofol has demonstrated neuroprotective properties following brain injury, the mechanism of protection in the setting of ischemic stroke is unclear. In this study, propofol administration significantly reduced the neurotoxic aggregation of a-synuclein, decreased the infarct area, and attenuated the neurological deficits after ischemic stroke in a mouse model. We then demonstrated that the propofol-induced reduction of a-synuclein aggregation was associated with increased mammalian target of rapamycin/ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 signaling pathway activity and reduction of the excessive autophagy occurring after acute ischemic stroke. | Yuzhu Wang Dan Tian Changwei Wei Victoria Cui Huan Wang Yanbing Zhu Anshi Wu Yun Yue | 2020 | Neuroscience Bulletin2020，36，3： | 14 |
| 6 | Small auxin upregulated RNA (SAUR) gene family in maize: Identification, evolution, and its phylogenetic comparison with Arabidopsis, rice, and sorghum显示文摘Small auxin-up RNAs(SAURs)are the early auxin-responsive genes represented by a large multigene family in plants.Here,we identified 79 SAUR gene family members from maize(Zea mays subsp.mays)by a reiterative database search and manual annotation.Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the SAUR proteins from Arabidopsis,rice,sorghum,and maize had divided into 16 groups.These genes were non-randomly distributed across the maize chromosomes,and segmental duplication and tandem duplication contributed to the expansion of the maize SAUR gene family.Synteny analysis established orthology relationships and functional linkages between SAUR genes in maize and sorghum genomes.We also found that the auxin-responsive elements were conserved in the upstream sequences of maize SAUR members.Selection analyses identified some significant site-specific constraints acted on most SAUR paralogs.Expression profiles based on microarray data have provided insights into the possible functional divergence among members of the SAUR gene family.Quantitative real-time PCR analysis indicated that some of the 10 randomly selected ZmSAUR genes could be induced at least in maize shoot or root tissue tested.The results reveal a comprehensive overview of the maize SAUR gene family and may pave the way for deciphering their function during plant development. | Yuzhu Chen Xi Hao Jun Cao | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2014，56，2： | 11 |
| 7 | A potential oncogenic role of the commonly observed E2F5 overexpression in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To explore the expression pattern of E2F5 in primary hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) and elucidate the roles of E2F5 in hepatocarcinogenesis. METHODS: E2F5 expression was analyzed in 120 primary HCCs and 29 normal liver tissues by immunohistochemistry analysis. E2F5-small interfering RNA was transfected into HepG2, an E2F5-overexpressed HCC cell line. After E2F5 knockdown, cell growth capacity and migrating potential were examined. RESULTS: E2F5 was significantly overexpressed in primary HCCs compared with normal liver tissues (P = 0.008). The E2F5-silenced cells showed significantly reduced proliferation (P = 0.004). On the colony formation and soft agar assays, the number of colonies was significantly reduced in E2F5-silenced cells (P = 0.004 and P = 0.009, respectively). E2F5 knockdown resulted in the accumulation of G0/G1 phase cells and a reduction of S phase cells. The number of migrating/invading cells was also reduced after E2F5 knockdown (P = 0.021). CONCLUSION: To our knowledge, this is the first evidence that E2F5 is commonly overexpressed in primary HCC and that E2F5 knockdown significantly repressed the growth of HCC cells. | Yuzhu Jiang Seon-Hee Yim Hai-Dong Xu Seung-Hyun Jung So Young Yang Hae-Jin Hu Chan-Kwon Jung Yeun-Jun Chung | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，4： | 10 |
| 8 | The apricot(Prunus armeniaca L.)genome elucidates Rosaceae evolution and beta-carotenoid synthesis显示文摘Apricots,scientifically known as Prunus armeniaca L,are drupes that resemble and are closely related to peaches or plums.As one of the top consumed fruits,apricots are widely grown worldwide except in Antarctica.A high-quality reference genome for apricot is still unavailable,which has become a handicap that has dramatically limited the elucidation of the associations of phenotypes with the genetic background,evolutionary diversity,and population diversity in apricot.DNA from P.armeniaca was used to generate a standard,size-selected library with an average DNA fragment size of~20 kb.The library was run on Sequel SMRT Cells,generating a total of 16.54 Gb of PacBio subreads(N50=13.55 kb).The high-quality P.armeniaca reference genome presented here was assembled using long-read single-molecule sequencing at approximately 70×coverage and 171×Illumina reads(40.46 Gb),combined with a genetic map for chromosome scaffolding.The assembled genome size was 221.9 Mb,with a contig NG50 size of 1.02 Mb.Scaffolds covering 92.88%of the assembled genome were anchored on eight chromosomes.Benchmarking Universal Single-Copy Orthologs analysis showed 98.0%complete genes.We predicted 30,436 protein-coding genes,and 38.28%of the genome was predicted to be repetitive.We found 981 contracted gene families,1324 expanded gene families and 2300 apricot-specific genes.The differentially expressed gene(DEG)analysis indicated that a change in the expression of the 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase(NCED)gene but not lycopene beta-cyclase(LcyB)gene results in a lowβ-carotenoid content in the white cultivar“Dabaixing”.This complete and highly contiguous P.armeniaca reference genome will be of help for future studies of resistance to plum pox virus(PPV)and the identification and characterization of important agronomic genes and breeding strategies in apricot. | Fengchao Jiang Junhuan Zhang Sen Wang Li Yang Yingfeng Luo Shenghan Gao Meiling Zhang Shuangyang Wu Songnian Hu Haoyuan Sun Yuzhu Wang | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019，6，1： | 9 |
| 9 | Characterization and allergic role of IL-33-induced neutrophil polarization显示文摘Neutrophils are involved in the pathogenesis of allergy.However,the contribution of the different functionally polarized neutrophils in allergy needs to be clarified.We sought to define the characteristics of interleukin(IL)-33-induced neutrophils and the involvement of this subset of polarized neutrophils in allergic pathogenesis.Freshly isolated neutrophils were treated with different cytokines and the cytokine expression levels were detected by realtime PCR.The gene expression profile of IL-33-induced neutrophils was determined by microarray assay.Adoptive transfer assay was used to investigate the function of IL-33-induced neutrophils in an ovalbumin(OVA)-induced allergic asthma model.IL-33-treated neutrophils selectively produced IL-4,IL-5,IL-9 and IL-13(referred as to N(IL-33)cells)and displayed a distinctive gene expression profile in sharp contrast to resting and lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-treated neutrophils.IL-33-induced neutrophils expressed high Levels of IL-1R2 on cell surface,whereas resting and LPS-treated neutrophils did not,indicating IL-1R2 might be used as a biomarker for N(IL-33)cells.Importantly,N(IL-33)neutrophils exist in the lungs of OVA-induced allergic asthma mice.Adoptive transfer of N(IL-33)neutrophils significantly promotes the severity of the lung pathogenesis in this model.IL-33 induces neutrophil polarization through c-Jun N-terminal kinase-and nuclear factor-κB-dependent pathways.A previously unappreciated neutrophil polarization driven by IL-33 with unique cell surface markers and cytokine/chemokineproducing gene profile was defined.The newly identified N(IL-33)subpopulation may have significant contribution to IL-33-related pathogenesis. | Bo Sun Linnan Zhu Yaling Tao Hai-Xi Sun Yang Li Peng Wang Yuzhu Hou Yang Zhao Xiaodong Zhang Lianfeng Zhang Ning Na Yong Zhao | 2018 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2018，15，8： | 9 |
| 10 | Interface-modulated fabrication of hierarchical yolk-shell Co3O4/C dodecahedrons as stable anodes for lithium and sodium storage显示文摘转变金属氧化物(TMO ) 逐渐地为锂离子电池(解放) 和钠离子电池(亲族) 作为阳极材料从研究人员吸引了注意因为他们的高理论的能力。然而,他们的差的骑车稳定性和晚辈评估能力在 lithiation/sodiation 进程和他们的低内在的电子传导性限制期间源于大卷变化他们的应用程序。解决 TMO 的问题,有从金属器官的框架(MOF ) 导出的复杂结构的基于碳的金属氧化物 composites 为解放和亲族作为有希望的电极材料出现了。在这研究,我们采用了一个灵巧的调制接口的方法综合蛋黄壳基于碳的公司 3 O 4 十二面体源于 ZIF-67 zeolitic imidazolate 框架。这策略在热分解过程期间基于在 ZIF-67 核心和基于碳的壳之间的接口分离。唯一的蛋黄壳结构有效地在 lithiation 或 sodiation 期间提供体积扩大,并且碳矩阵改进电极的电的传导性。作为为解放的阳极,蛋黄壳公司 3 O 4/C 十二面体展出一个高特定的能力和优秀骑车稳定性(1,100 mAh 潦? | Yuzhu Wu Jiashen Meng Qi Li Chaojiang Niu Xuanpeng wang Wei Yang Wei Li Liqiang Mai | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，7： | 8 |
| 11 | In-situ structure reconstitution of NiCo2Px for enhanced electrochemical water oxidation显示文摘Gaining insight into the structure evolution of transition-metal phosphides during anodic oxidation is significant to understand their oxygen evolution reaction(OER) mechanism, and then design highefficiency transition metal-based catalysts. Herein, NiCo_2P_x nanowires(NWs) vertically grown on Ni foam were adopted as the target to explore the in-situ morphology and chemical component reconstitution during the anodic oxidation. The major factors causing the transformation from NiCo_2P_x into the hierarchical NiCo_2P_x@CoNi(OOH)_x NWs are two competing reactions: the dissolution of NiCo_2P_x NWs and the oxidative re-deposition of dissolved Co^(2+) and Ni^(2+) ions, which is based primarily on the anodic bias applied on NiCo2 Px NWs. The well balance of above competing reactions, and local pH on the surface of NiCo_2P_x NW modulated by the anodic oxidation can serve to control the anodic electrodeposition and rearrangement of metal ions on the surface of NiCo_2P_x NWs, and the immediate conversion into CoNi(OOH)_x. Consequently, the regular hexagonal CoNi(OOH)_x nanosheets grew around NiCo_2P_x NWs.Benefiting from the active catalytic sites on the surface and the sufficient conductivity, the resultant NiCo_2P_x@CoNi(OOH)_x arrays also display good OER activity, in terms of the fast kinetics process, the high energy conversion efficiency, especially the excellent durability. The strategy of in-situ structure reconstitution by electrochemical reaction described here offers a reliable and valid way to construct the highly active systems for various electrocatalytic applications. | Xue Bai Zhiyu Ren Shichao Du Huiyuan Meng Jun Wu Yuzhu Xue Xiaojun Zhao Honggang Fu | 2017 | Science Bulletin2017，62，22： | 8 |
| 12 | A fundamental theorem for eco-environmental surface modelling and its applications显示文摘We propose a fundamental theorem for eco-environmental surface modelling(FTEEM) in order to apply it into the fields of ecology and environmental science more easily after the fundamental theorem for Earth’s surface system modeling(FTESM). The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei(BTH) region is taken as a case area to conduct empirical studies of algorithms for spatial upscaling, spatial downscaling, spatial interpolation, data fusion and model-data assimilation, which are based on high accuracy surface modelling(HASM), corresponding with corollaries of FTEEM. The case studies demonstrate how eco-environmental surface modelling is substantially improved when both extrinsic and intrinsic information are used along with an appropriate method of HASM. Compared with classic algorithms, the HASM-based algorithm for spatial upscaling reduced the root-meansquare error of the BTH elevation surface by 9 m. The HASM-based algorithm for spatial downscaling reduced the relative error of future scenarios of annual mean temperature by 16%. The HASM-based algorithm for spatial interpolation reduced the relative error of change trend of annual mean precipitation by 0.2%. The HASM-based algorithm for data fusion reduced the relative error of change trend of annual mean temperature by 70%. The HASM-based algorithm for model-data assimilation reduced the relative error of carbon stocks by 40%. We propose five theoretical challenges and three application problems of HASM that need to be addressed to improve FTEEM. | Tianxiang YUE Na ZHAO Yu LIU Yifu WANG Bin ZHANG Zhengping DU Zemeng FAN Wenjiao SHI Chuanfa CHEN Mingwei ZHAO Dunjiang SONG Shihai WANG Yinjun SONG Changqing YAN Qiquan LI Xiaofang SUN Lili ZHANG Yongzhong TIAN Wei WANG Ying’an WANG Shengnan MA Hongsheng HUANG Yimin LU Qing WANG Chenliang WANG Yuzhu WANG Ming LU Wei ZHOU Yi LIU Xiaozhe YIN Zong WANG Zhengyi BAO Miaomiao ZHAO Yapeng ZHAO Yimeng JIAO Ufra NASEER Bin FAN Saibo LI Yang YANG John PWILSON | 2020 | Science China Earth Sciences2020，63，8： | 7 |
| 13 | Effectiveness of acupuncture versus spinal-epidural anesthesia on labor pain: a randomized controlled trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture analgesia(AA) compared with combined spinal-epidural anesthesia(CSEA) for labor pain relief and labor outcomes.METHODS: We evaluated 131 primiparous women who received respiratory guidance during maternal uterine contractions and received either AA(n =43), CSEA(n = 45), or no additional treatment(control, n = 43). The groups were compared regarding visual analog scale(VAS) scores for abdominal and back pain, and labor outcomes.RESULTS: The abdominal VAS scores of the AA and CSEA groups were significantly lower than that of the control group. In addition, the VAS scores of the CSEA group were significantly lower than that of the AA group at 10 and 60 min after intervention.The back pain VAS scores of the AA and CSEA groups were significantly lower than that of the control group at 5, 10, and 60 min after intervention. The duration of the active phase of labor in the CSEA group was significantly longer than that of the AA and control groups. The rates of oxytocin use(4.70%), urinary retention(4.70%), and postpartum hemorrhage [(273.7 ± 53.6) m L] in the AA group were significantly lower than in the CSEA group [46.70%, 24.20%, and(320.0 ± 85.6) m L, respectively].CONCLUSION: Both AA and CSEA were effective for labor pain relief, CSEA provided more effective pain relief, while AA was associated with a shorter duration of labor and fewer adverse effects.and each has its advantages and disadvantages. | Wu Lingling Liu Xiaohui Yin Yuzhu Sun Ke Wu Ling Yi Wei Li Shangrong Hou Hongying | 2017 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2017，37，5： | 7 |
| 14 | Simultaneous quantification of ginsenoside Rg1 and its metabolites by HPLC–MS/MS:Rg1 excretion in rat bile, urine and feces显示文摘Ginsenoside Rg1(Rg1), the major effective component of ginseng, has been shown to have multiple bioactivities, but low oral bioavailability. The aim of this study was to develop a simple, sensitive and rapid high performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry(LC–MS/MS) method, which could be used to validate and quantify the concentrations of Rg1 and its metabolites in Sprague-Dawley rat bile,urine, and feces after oral administration(25 mg/kg). Calibration curves offered satisfactory linearity(r40.995)within the determined ranges. Both intra-day and inter-day variances were less than 15%, and the accuracy was within 80–120%. The excretion recoveries of Rg1, ginsenoside Rh1(Rh1), and protopanaxatriol(Ppt) in bile,urine, and feces combined were all greater than 70%. The fecal excretion recoveries of Rg1, Rh1, and Ppt were40.11%, 22.19%, and 22.88%, respectively, whereas 6.88% of Rg1 and 0.09% of Rh1 were excreted in bile.Urinary excretion accounted for only 0.04% of Rg1. In conclusion, the observed excretion profiles for Rg1 and its metabolites after oral administration are helpful for understanding the poor oral bioavailability of Rg1 and will aid further investigations of Rg1 as a pharmacologically active component. | Chiyu He Ru Feng Yupeng Sun Shifeng Chu Ji Chen Chao Ma Jie Fu Zhenxiong Zhao Min Huang Jiawen Shou Xiaoyang Li Yuzhu Wang Jinfeng Hu Yan Wang Juntian Zhang | 2016 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2016，6，6： | 6 |
| 15 | Carbon-supported and nanosheet-assembled vanadium oxide microspheres for stable lithium-ion battery anodes显示文摘有高理论的能力的自然地丰富的转变金属氧化物在锂离子电池用作阳极比商业石墨吸引了更多的注意。展出优秀电气化学的性能的锂离子电池电极能高效地被完成经由三维(3D ) 体系结构与传导性的聚合物和碳装饰了。因此,我们开发了 3D 支持碳的非结晶的钒氧化物 microspheres 和水晶的 V 2 经由一个灵巧的 solvothermal 方法的 O 3 microspheres。两件样品与 ultrathin nanosheets 被装配,它由一致地分布式的钒氧化物和碳组成了。形成过程清楚地通过一系列时间依赖者实验被揭示。这些 microspheres 有众多的活跃反应地点,高电子的传导性,和优秀结构的稳定性,它都比另外的锂离子电池阳极的那些远优异。更重要地,在非结晶的 microspheres 以 2,000 mA/g 的高率受到 7,000 个周期以后, 95% 秒周期分泌物能力被保留。水晶的 microspheres 也展出了高率、长寿的表演,以 2,000 mA/g 的率在 9,000 个周期以后由秒周期分泌物能力的 98% 保留证实了。因此,这个灵巧的 solvothermal 方法以及唯一的支持碳、装配 nanosheet 的 microspheres 为合成和使用有重要潜力在,分别地锂离子电池。 | Chaojiang Niu Meng Huang Peiyao Wang Jiashen Meng Xiong Liu Xuanpeng Wang Kangning Zhao Yang Yu Yuzhu Wu Chao Lin Liqiang Mai | 2016 | Nano Research2016，9，1： | 6 |
| 16 | The study and analysis of floating datum selection for rugged terrain显示文摘我们为静态的修正分析不同漂浮资料的特征并且为决定他们讨论方法。不同漂浮资料修正的效果用理论模型实验被学习,导致速度与最小的静态的修正错误在漂浮的资料修正以后获得了的结论在低速度层( LVL )下面取决于层的速度更低的边界并且不与地志的地势和 LVL 结构有关。为处理大小写的真实数据,数字模型试验的波浪方程被进行它基于波形和修正为精明的客观功能导致了一个新方法到计算方程让最小的静态的修正错误为与更低的速度边界地势用不同类的速度模型处理的真实数据静电干扰修正使方法合适。真实数据处理结果表明方法的优势。 | He Jiao Liu Yuzhu Geng Jianhua | 2007 | Applied Geophysics2007，4，2： | 5 |
| 17 | Modelling of low-temperature exhumation rate in Dabie Mountain based on (U-Th)/He and fission-track thermochronological data显示文摘While the high-temperature exhumation process in the Dabie Mountain has been well documented, the low-temperature exhumation of this area since Cretaceous, especially since Late Cretaceous, is relatively less studied. Low-temperature thermochronology provides one of the important approaches to solve this problem. Based on the data of fission track and (U-Th)/He analysis of apaptites and zircons from the granitoid and metamorphic rocks in the Dabie Mountain, this paper applies Mancktelow’s and Braun’s methods to estimating the exhumation rates and to drawing the regional differential exhumation pattern since Cretaceous, especially since Late Cretaceous by taking into consideration factors such as heat transport, heat advection, topography and heat production, which could influence geothermal field in the shallow crust. Since Cretaceous, the exhumation rate (0.08-0.10 km/Ma) in the region around Tiantangzhai and in the south of Tanlu fault zone is larger than the rate (0.04-0.07 km/Ma) in other areas of the Dabie Mountain. The regional differential exhumation pattern might be related to the push-up effect caused by differential strike-slip movement along NNE-trending faults. | DING Ruxin ZHOU Zuyi XU Changhai LIU Yuzhu CHENG Hao XU Fei | 2006 | Science China Earth Sciences2006，49，10： | 5 |
| 18 | Auranofin mitigates systemic iron overload and induces ferroptosis via distinct mechanisms显示文摘Iron homeostasis is essential for health;moreover,hepcidin-deficiency results in iron overload in both hereditary hemochromatosis and iron-loading anemia.Here,we identified iron modulators by functionally screening hepcidin agonists using a library of 640 FDA-approved drugs in human hepatic Huh7 cells.We validated the results in C57BL/6J mice and a mouse model of hemochromatosis(Hfe^(−/−)mice).Our screen revealed that the anti-rheumatoid arthritis drug auranofin(AUR)potently upregulates hepcidin expression.Interestingly,we found that canonical signaling pathways that regulate iron,including the Bmp/Smad and IL-6/Jak2/Stat3 pathways,play indispensable roles in mediating AUR’s effects.In addition,AUR induces IL-6 via the NF-κB pathway.In C57BL/6J mice,acute treatment with 5 mg/kg AUR activated hepatic IL-6/hepcidin signaling and decreased serum iron and transferrin saturation.Whereas chronically treating male Hfe^(−/−)mice with 5 mg/kg AUR activated hepatic IL-6/hepcidin signaling,decreasing systemic iron overload,but less effective in females.Further analyses revealed that estrogen reduced the ability of AUR to induce IL-6/hepcidin signaling in Huh7 cells,providing a mechanistic explanation for ineffectiveness of AUR in female Hfe^(−/−)mice.Notably,high-dose AUR(25 mg/kg)induces ferroptosis and causes lipid peroxidation through inhibition of thioredoxin reductase(TXNRD)activity.We demonstrate the ferroptosis inhibitor ferrostatin significantly protects liver toxicity induced by highdose AUR without comprising its beneficial effect on iron metabolism.In conclusion,our findings provide compelling evidence that TXNRD is a key regulator of ferroptosis,and AUR is a novel activator of hepcidin and ferroptosis via distinct mechanisms,suggesting a promising approach for treating hemochromatosis and hepcidin-deficiency related disorders. | Lei Yang Hao Wang Xiang Yang Qian Wu Peng An Xi Jin Weiwei Liu Xin Huang Yuzhu Li Shiyu Yan Shuying Shen Tingbo Liang Junxia Min Fudi Wang | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 5 |
| 19 | QFT control based on zero phase error compensation for flight simulator显示文摘To improve the robustness of high-precision servo systems, quantitative feedback theory (QFT) which aims to achieve a desired robust design over a specified region of plant uncertainty is proposed. The robust design problem can be solved using QFT but it fails to guarantee a high precision tracking. This problem is solved by a robust digital QFT control scheme based on zero phase error (ZPE) feed forward compensation. This scheme consists of two parts: a QFT controller in the closed-loop system and a ZPE feed-forward compensator. Digital QFT controller is designed to overcome the uncertainties in the system. Digital ZPE feed forward controller is used to improve the tracking precision. Simulation and real-time examples for flight simulator servo system indicate that this control scheme can guarantee both high robust performance and high position tracking precision. | Liu Jinkun He Yuzhu | 2007 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2007，18，1： | 5 |
| 20 | nduction of M2-1ike macrophages in recipient NOD-scid mice by allogeneic donor CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells显示文摘CD4 + 规章的 T 细胞(Tregs ) 玩的 CD25 + 在经由显型的规定和天生、适应的有免疫力的细胞的功能维持宿主免疫者忍耐的一个重要角色。是否 allogeneic CD4 + CD25 + Tregs 能调整接受者老鼠巨噬细胞是未知的。allogeneic 施主 CD4 + 接受者老鼠居民 F4/80 ++ Tregs > 巨噬细胞用在的一个老鼠模型被调查 allogeneic 施主 CD4 + CD25 + Tregs 采纳地被变成主人 NOD-scid 老鼠的腹洞。接受者巨噬细胞的显型和功能当时是 assayed。在收到了 allogeneic CD4 ++巨噬细胞> CD25 + Tregs 显著地表示了 CD23 的高水平并且规划了房间 death-ligand 1 ( PD-L1 )并且 CD80 的底层, CD86 ,与收到了任何一个 allogeneic CD4 + CD25 − T 房间( Teffs )或没有房间。接受者老鼠的居民 F4/80 + 巨噬细胞与 allogeneic 施主 CD4 + 显著地显示的 CD25 + Tregs 和增加的 IL-10 生产增加了鸡红血房间(cRBCs ) 和 arginase 活动的吞噬作用,而这些巨噬细胞也显示出减少的 immunogenicity 和氮的氧化物(没有) 生产。部分,但是显著地堵住 arginase 颠倒了 CD4 + 关于在 vivo 的 M2 巨噬细胞的正式就职的 CD25 + Tregs。因此, allogeneic 施主 CD4 + CD25 + Tregs 能经由一条 arginase 小径部分地至少在接受者老鼠导致 M2 巨噬细胞。我们在 vivo 证据提供了支持由的未知小径 allogeneic 施主 CD4 + CD25 + Tregs 由支持 M2 巨噬细胞的区别在接受者老鼠调整天生的豁免。 | Xuelian Hu Guangwei Liu Yuzhu Hou Jianfeng Shi Linnan Zhu Di Jin Jianxia Peng Yong Zhao | 2012 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2012，9，6： | 5 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员