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| 1 | Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction for treating diabetic peripheral neuropathy:a meta-analysis of 16 randomized controlled trials显示文摘OBJECTIVE:This meta-analysis was performed to systematically assess the efficacy and safety of the Chinese herbal medicine Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction(HGWWD) for treating diabetic peripheral neuropathy.DATA SOURCES:Six electronic databases,including the Cochrane Library,MEDLINE database,Chinese Biomedical Database,Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure Database,Chinese Science and Technique Journals Database,and the Wanfang Database,were search ed on the internet for randomized controlled trials published up until 1 December 2015.The search terms included 'Chinese herbal medicine','diabetic peripheral neuropathy' and 'randomized controlled trials' in Chinese and in English.DATA SELECTION:We included randomized controlled trials using HGWWD/modified HGWWD for the treatment group,without restriction for the control group.We assessed literature quality in accordance with the Cochrane Review Handbook.A random or a fixed effects model was used to analyze outcomes using Rev Man 5.2 software.OUTCOME MEASURES:The primary outcomes were changes in symptoms and nerve conduction velocities.The secondary outcomeswere fasting blood glucose and hemorheological indexes.RESULTS:Sixteen randomized controlled trials,with a total of 1,173 patients,were included.Meta-analysis revealed that the efficacy of HGWWD for diabetic peripheral neuropathy was significantly superior compared with the control treatment(i.e.,control group)(risk ratio = 0.36,95% confidence interval(CI):0.29–0.46,Z =8.33,P < 0.00001) Compared with the control group,there was an increase in median motor nerve conduction velocity(mean difference(MD) = 3.46,95%CI:1.88–5.04,Z = 4.30,P < 0.01) and median sensory nerve conduction velocity(MD = 3.30,95%CI:2.04–4.56,Z = 5.14,P < 0.01).There was also an increase in peroneal motor nerve conduction velocity(MD = 3.22,95%CI:2.45–3.98,Z = 8.21,P < 0.01) and peroneal sensory nerve conduction velocity(MD = 3.05,95%CI:2.01–4.09,Z = 5.75,P < 0.01) in the treatment groups.No significant difference in fasting blood glucose was found between the treatment groups and the control groups(MD =-0.12,95%CI:-0.42–0.19,Z = 0.76,P = 0.45).Plasma viscosity was significantly decreased after treatment(MD =-0.11,95%CI:-0.21 to-0.02,Z = 2.30,P = 0.02).No significant difference in fibrinogen was detectable(MD =-0.53,95%CI:-1.28–0.22,Z = 1.38,P = 0.17).Four trials reported that treatment groups experienced no adverse reactions.Adverse events were not mentioned in the other 12 trials.No trial reported the incidence of complications,quality of life outcomes,or health economics.CONCLUSION:HGWWD treatment improves diabetic neurologic symptoms and ameliorates nerve conduction velocities.Our study suggests that HGWWD may have significant therapeutic efficacy for the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.However,the methodological quality of the randomized controlled trials was generally low.Larger and better-designed randomized controlled trials are required to more reliably assess the clinical effectiveness of HGWWD. | Bing Pang Tian-yu Zhao Lin-hua Zhao Fang Wan Ru Ye Qiang Zhou Feng Tian Xiao-lin Tong | 2016 | Neural Regeneration Research2016,11,8: | 32 |
| 2 | A high-quality genome assembly of quinoa provides insights into the molecular basis of salt bladder-based salinity tolerance and the exceptional nutritional value显示文摘 | Changsong Zou Aojun Chen Lihong Xiao Heike M Muller Peter Ache Georg Haberer Meiling Zhang Wei Jia Ping Deng Ru Huang Daniel Lang Feng Li Dongliang Zhan Xiangyun Wu Hui Zhang Jennifer Bohm Renyi Liu Sergey Shabala Rainer Hedrich Jian-Kang Zhu Heng Zhang | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,11: | 22 |
| 3 | An Integrated Analysis of Risk Factors of Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Severe Carotid Artery Stenosis显示文摘Objective To investigate cognitive dysfunction in patients with carotid artery stenosis(CAS) and potential risk factors related to cognitive-especially memory-dysfunction. Methods Forty-seven patients with carotid artery stenosis were recruited into our study cohort. The Mini-Mental State Examination(MMSE) and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA) were adopted to assess cognitive function, the Wechsler Memory Scale(WMS) to assess memory function, high-resolution MRI and enhanced ultrasound to evaluate carotid plaques, and computed tomography perfusion(CTP) imaging to evaluate intracranial blood perfusion. Single-factor analysis and multiple-factor regression analysis were used to analyze potential risk factors of cognitive impairment. Results Mini-Mental State Examination test results showed that 22 patients had cognitive impairment, and MoCA test results showed that 10 patients had cognitive impairment. Analysis of various risk factors indicated that the average memory quotient of female patients was higher than that of males(P = 0.024). The cognitive and memory performance of those with an educational background above high school were significantly better than those of participants with high school or lower(P = 0.045). Patients with abnormal intracranial perfusion performed worse on the MMSE test(P = 0.024), and their WMS scores were significantly lower(P = 0.007). The MMSE scores and the memory quotients were significantly lower in patients with a history of cerebral infarction(MMSE, P = 0.047, memory quotient score, P = 0.018). Conclusion A history of cerebral infarction and abnormal cerebral perfusion are associated with decline in overall cognitive function and memory in patients with carotid stenosis. Being female and having an educational background above high school may be protective factors in the development of cognitive dysfunction. | LUO Ru Tao WANG Pei Jiong DENG Xiao Feng ZHOU Shu Jie ZHAO Meng QIAN Jing ZHANG Dong WANG Rong ZHANG Yan | 2018 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2018,31,11: | 17 |
| 4 | Characterization of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Clinical Specimens by Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry显示文摘Objective To develop a matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) approach to identify Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and differentiate methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) from methicillin-sensitive S. aureus (MSSA). Methods A total of 100 S. aureus strains isolated from clinical specimens and farm workers were collected and analyzed by MALDI-TOF-MS. And data obtained were interpreted with biotyper software. Results Ninety-two strains were identified by MALDI-TOF-MS as S. aureus at a level of secure genus and probable species, and 4 strains were identified at probable genus after their cultivation, spectral collection and data preprocessing. One strain was identified as S. aureus with lower score. It was revealed that identification of S. aureus by MALDI-TOF-MS was highly correlated with typing by biochemical and serological methods with an accuracy as high as 97%. The biotyper cluster analysis showed that 100 isolates were divided into 2 types at the distance level of 400. Higher peak intensity in the mass of both 3784 Da and 5700 Da was observed in MRSA, whereas that was absent from MSSA. Conclusion MALDI-TOF-MS is considered as a simple, rapid and highly reproducible technique with high-throughput and accuracy for the identification of S. aureus and it can reliably differentiate MRSA from MSSA. | WANG Ye Ru CHEN Qian CUI Sheng Hui LI Feng Qin | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,6: | 14 |
| 5 | Integration of micro-supercapacitors with triboelectric nanogenerators for a flexible self-charging power unit显示文摘便携式、便携的电子设备的快速的发展为灵活、有效的精力收获和存储单位增加了需求。通常,这些作为分离部件独立被造并且使用。此处,我们建议雕刻的简单、划算的激光为制作一个灵活自我控告的 micro-supercapacitor 力量单位(SCMPU ) 的技术,由集成摩擦电, nanogenerator (TENG ) 和 micro-supercapacitor (MSC ) 穿进一台单个设备。SCMPU 能被周围的机械运动直接控告。我们表明 SCMPU 的能力连续地驱动轻射出的二极管和商业温湿计。这调查可以支持持续自我动力的系统的开发并且为 supercapacitors 提供一个有希望的新研究应用程序。 | Jianjun Luo Feng Ru Fan Tao Jiang Zhiwei Wang Wei Tang Cuiping Zhang Mengmeng Liu Guozhong Cao Zhong Lin Wang | 2015 | Nano Research2015,8,12: | 14 |
| 6 | Grape Seed Proanthocyanidin Extract Alleviates Arsenic-induced Oxidative Reproductive Toxicity in Male Mice显示文摘Objective To determine the ability of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract(GSPE) in alleviating arsenic-induced reproductive toxicity. Methods Sixty male Kunming mice received the following treatments by gavage: normal saline solution(control); arsenic trioxide(ATO; 4 mg/kg); GSPE(400 mg/kg); ATO+GSPE(100 mg/kg); ATO+GSPE(200 mg/kg) and ATO+GSPE(400 mg/kg). Thereafter, the mice were sacrificed and weighed, and the testis was examined for pathological changes. Nuclear factor(erythroid-derived 2)-like 2(Nrf2), heme oxygenase 1(HO1), glutathione S-transferase(GST), NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, and quinone 1(NQO1) expression in the testis was detected by real-time PCR. Superoxide dismutase(SOD), glutathione(GSH), total antioxidative capability(T-AOC), malondialdehyde(MDA), 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine(8-OHd G), and reproductive indexes were analyzed. Results ATO-treated mice showed a significantly decreased sperm count and testis somatic index and activity levels of SOD, GSH, and T-AOC than control group. Compared to the ATO-treated group, ATO +GSPE group showed recovery of the measured parameters. Mice treated with ATO+high-dose GSPE showed the highest level of m RNA expression of Nrf2, HO, NQO1, and GST. Conclusion GSPE alleviates oxidative stress damage in mouse testis by activating Nrf2 signaling, thus counteracting arsenic-induced reproductive toxicity. | LI Shu Gang DING Yu Song NIU Qiang XU Shang Zhi PANG Li Juan MA Ru Lin JING Ming Xia FENG Gang Ling LIU Jia Ming GUO Shu Xia | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015,28,4: | 14 |
| 7 | Unsatisfactory Glucose Management and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in the Real World of Clinical Practice: A Retrospective Study显示文摘 | Ru Feng Lu Liu Yuan-Yuan Zhang Zhong-Shang Yuan Ling Gao Chang-Ting Zuo | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018,,9: | 13 |
| 8 | Comparison of Long-term Outcomes in Patients with Premature Triple-vessel Coronary Disease Undergoing Three Different Treatment Strategies: A Prospective Cohort Study显示文摘 | Jing-Jing Xu Yin Zhang Lin Jiang Jian Tian Lei Song Zhan Gao Xin-Xing Feng Xue-Yan Zhao Yan-Yan Zhao Dong Wang Kai Sun Lian-Jun Xu Ru Liu Run-Lin Gao Bo Xu Lei Song Jin-Qing Yuan | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018,,1: | 10 |
| 9 | Ectopic Expression of the Pttknl Gene Induces Alterations in the Morphology of the Leaves and Flowers in Petunia hybrida Vilm.显示文摘摘要:新奇象 knottedl 一样 homeobox (knox ) 基因, Pttknl (Populus tremula tremuloides knottedl ) ,从混合白杨的 cambial 区域孤立,被介绍进暗紫色 hybrida Vilm。由 Agrobacterium 用叶圆盘方法调停了。一系列新奇显型在转基因的暗紫色植物被观察,包括花冠的近轴的表面上的宫外的尖铁的形成,花冠中肋弄短并且花冠的离开轴心的表面上的小宠物 als ,花的机关的熔化,沿着离开轴心的表面和花冠边缘的 serrated 高球上的中肋的像肿瘤的结的形成,和在宠物 al 颜色的改变;除了在叶子和植物建筑学的变化, RT-PCR 证明 Pttknl 基因在不同暗紫色的叶子被表示转基因的植物,而没有信号在野类型的植物被检测。在叶和花开发的 Pttknl 的可能的函数被讨论。 | Xin HU Qing-Feng WU Ya-Hong XIE Hong RU Feng XIE Xin-Yu WANG Chong-Ying WAN | 2005 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2005,47,10: | 9 |
| 10 | Regional path moving horizon tracking controller design for autonomous ground vehicles显示文摘A novel regional path tracking description is presented in this manuscript, and the moving horizon control method that is model predictive control(MPC) is proposed to discuss the regional path tracking issue which could avoid colliding road boundary when tracking a more complex road effectively. The feasible region for autonomous ground vehicles(AGVs) running is determined first according to the detected road boundaries.Then, in order to keep the actual trajectory of AGVs in the region and satisfy the safety requirements, MPC method is employed to design the path tracking controller considering actuator and road boundary constraints.In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, experiments based on Hongqi AGV HQ430 are carried out, and the results illustrate that the presented method could be successfully applied to Hongqi AGV vehicle HQ 430. | Hongyan GUO Feng LIU Ru YU Zhenping SUN Hong CHEN | 2017 | Science China(Information Sciences)2017,60,1: | 9 |
| 11 | Combined prednisone and levothyroxine improve treatment of severe thrombocytopenia in hepatitis B with compensatory cirrhosis accompanied by subclinical and overt hypothyroidism显示文摘The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between hypothyroidism and thrombocytopenia in hepatitis Brelated compensatory liver cirrhosis and to determine whether treatment with levothyroxine and prednisone is superior in a multicenter, open-label, observational study in China. In total, 125 consecutive hepatitis B-related compensated liver cirrhosis patients with severe thrombocytopenia accompanied by hypothyroidism were included. The patients were divided into four groups according to treatment strategy: a control group(n=29), a prednisone group(n=25), a levothyroxine group(n=32) and a prednisone plus levothyroxine group(n=39). Severe thrombocytopenia was more prevalent in hepatitis B-associated compensatory liver cirrhosis patients with hypothyroidism than in euthyroid patients(29.6% vs. 14.7%, P<0.05). Combination treatment with prednisone and levothyroxine decreased the risk of bleeding and improved platelet recovery compared to control treatment and treatment with either prednisone or levothyroxine alone. The platelet count before therapy, serum thyroid stimulating hormone and combination treatment with prednisone and levothyroxine were associated with bleeding events. Therefore, the present study suggests that hypothyroidism is associated with severe thrombocytopenia in hepatitis B-associated compensatory liver cirrhosis. Treatment with prednisone plus levothyroxine may present a novel approach in these patients. | Jing Xue Ru Feng Haixia Fu Qian Jiang Hao Jiang Jing Lu Hui Liu Jingwen Wang Ting Niu Xin Wang YANDi Xie Hao Wang Lanping Xu Kaiyan Liu Xiaojun Huang Xiaohui Zhang | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018,61,8: | 8 |
| 12 | The Association of Socioeconomic Status with the Burden of Cataract-related Blindness and the Effect of Ultraviolet Radiation Exposure: An Ecological Study显示文摘Objective To assess the association of socioeconomic status with the burden of cataract blindness in terms of year lived with disability(YLD) rates and to determine whether ultraviolet radiation(UVR) levels modify the effect of socioeconomic status on this health burden.Methods National and subnational age-standardized YLD rates associated with cataract-related blindness were derived from the Global Burden of Disease(GBD) study 2017. The human development index(HDI) from the Human Development Report was used as a measure of socioeconomic status.Estimated ground-level UVR exposure was obtained from the Ozone Monitoring Instrument(OMI)dataset of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA).Results Across 185 countries, socioeconomic status was inversely associated with the burden of cataract blindness. Countries with a very high HDI had an 84% lower age-standardized YLD rate [95%confidence interval(CI): 60%–93%, P < 0.001] than countries with a low HDI;for high-HDI countries, the proportion was 76%(95% CI: 53%–88%, P < 0.001), and for medium-HDI countries, the proportion was48%(95% CI: 15%–68%, P = 0.010;P for trend < 0.001). The interaction analysis showed that UVR exposure played an interactive role in the association between socioeconomic status and cataract blindness burden(P value for interaction = 0.047).Conclusion Long-term high-UVR exposure amplifies the association of poor socioeconomic status with the burden of cataract-related blindness. The findings emphasize the need for strengthening UVR exposure protection interventions in developing countries with high-UVR exposure. | DENG Yan YANG Dan YU Jia Ming XU Jing Xian HUA Hui CHEN Ren Tong WANG Nan OU Feng Rong LIU Ru Xi WU Bo LIU Yang | 2021 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2021,34,2: | 6 |
| 13 | Simultaneous quantification of ginsenoside Rg1 and its metabolites by HPLC–MS/MS:Rg1 excretion in rat bile, urine and feces显示文摘Ginsenoside Rg1(Rg1), the major effective component of ginseng, has been shown to have multiple bioactivities, but low oral bioavailability. The aim of this study was to develop a simple, sensitive and rapid high performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry(LC–MS/MS) method, which could be used to validate and quantify the concentrations of Rg1 and its metabolites in Sprague-Dawley rat bile,urine, and feces after oral administration(25 mg/kg). Calibration curves offered satisfactory linearity(r40.995)within the determined ranges. Both intra-day and inter-day variances were less than 15%, and the accuracy was within 80–120%. The excretion recoveries of Rg1, ginsenoside Rh1(Rh1), and protopanaxatriol(Ppt) in bile,urine, and feces combined were all greater than 70%. The fecal excretion recoveries of Rg1, Rh1, and Ppt were40.11%, 22.19%, and 22.88%, respectively, whereas 6.88% of Rg1 and 0.09% of Rh1 were excreted in bile.Urinary excretion accounted for only 0.04% of Rg1. In conclusion, the observed excretion profiles for Rg1 and its metabolites after oral administration are helpful for understanding the poor oral bioavailability of Rg1 and will aid further investigations of Rg1 as a pharmacologically active component. | Chiyu He Ru Feng Yupeng Sun Shifeng Chu Ji Chen Chao Ma Jie Fu Zhenxiong Zhao Min Huang Jiawen Shou Xiaoyang Li Yuzhu Wang Jinfeng Hu Yan Wang Juntian Zhang | 2016 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2016,6,6: | 6 |
| 14 | Gender differences are associated with the clinical features of systemic lupus erythematosus显示文摘 | DING Yan HE Jing GUO Jian-ping DAI Yi-jun LI Chun FENG Min LI Ru LI Zhan-guo | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012,,14: | 5 |
| 15 | A new tool for comprehensive geriatric assessment in elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia:a pilot study from China显示文摘Background:Acute myeloid leukemia(AML)is a common type of hematological malignancy in elderly people.Geriatricians developed comprehensive geriatric assessment(CGA)methods for elderly patients;however,the tools used for CGA in AML are not uniform.Thus,we aimed to validate the instrumental activities of daily living(IADL)scales,age,comorbidities(Charlson Comorbidity Index),and albumin(IACA)index,which is a new tool for CGA,in elderly patients with AML.Methods:Patients aged>60 years who had been diagnosed with AML were screened for eligibility.Among the IACA low-,intermediate-,and high-risk groups,continuous variables were compared using the Mann-Whitney U test,and categorical variables were compared using/2 and Fisher exact tests.In addition,probabilities of overall survival(OS)were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.Results:A total of 21,34,and 6 patients were categorized into IACA low-risk(0 point),intermediate-risk(1-2 points),and high-risk(>3 points)groups,respectively.The rates of relapse/progression-related mortality were 23.8%,58.8%,and 100.0%in the IACA low-,intermediate-,and high-risk groups,respectively(χ^2=12.81,P<0.001).The 2-year probabilities of OS were 47.7%(95%confidence interval[CI]22.8%-72.6%)and 20.2%(95%CI 5.9%-34.5%)in the IACA low-and intermediate-risk groups,respectively(χ^2=5.99,P=0.014),which were significantly higher than those in the high-risk group(low-risk[47.7%(95%CI 22.8%-72.6%)]vs.high-risk[0],/=20.80,P<0.001;intermediate-risk[20.2%(95%CI 5.9%-34.5%)]vs.high-risk[0],χ^2=7.56,P=0.006;respectively).In the IACA low-risk group,the 2-year probability of OS in patients receiving induction chemotherapy(50.8%[95%CI 24.1%-77.5%])was significantly higher than that in those receiving best supportive care(0,χ^2=25.74,P<0.001).Conclusion:We suggest that the IACA index might be a simple and effective tool for comprehensive geriatric assessment in elderly AML patients. | Chun-Li Zhang Ru Feng Jiang-Tao Li Ting Wang Jie-Fei Bai Hui Liu | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020,,4: | 5 |
| 16 | Ki-67 index,progesterone receptor expression,histologic grade and tumor size in predicting breast cancer recurrence risk:A consecutive cohort study显示文摘Background:The 21-gene recurrence score(RS)assay has been recommended by major guidelines for treatment decision in hormone receptor(HR)-positive early breast cancer(EBC).However,the genomic assay is not accessible and affordable worldwide.Alternatively,an increasing number of studies have shown that traditional immunohistochemistry(IHC)can partially or even completely replace the role of the 21-gene genomic assay.Here,we developed and validated a predictive model(IHC3 model)combining the Ki-67 index,progesterone receptor(PR)expression,histologic grade,and tumor size to predict the recurrence risk of HR-positive EBC.Methods:The data from 389 patients(development set)with HR-positive,human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative,lymph node non-metastasized invasive breast cancer were used to construct the IHC3 model based on the Surexam®21-gene RS and the TAILORx clinical trial criteria.An additional 146 patients with the same characteristics constituted the validation set.The predictive accuracy of the IHC3 model was compared with that of Orucevic et al.’s nomogram.Invasive diseasefree survival(IDFS)was analyzed in the IHC3 predictive low-recurrence risk(pLR)group and the predictive high-recurrence risk(pHR)group.The Pearson chi-square test,Fisher exact test,and log-rank test were used for analysis.Results:The pLR and pHR group could be easily stratified using the decision tree model without network dependence.The accuracies of the IHC3 model were 86.1%in the development set and 87.7%in the validation set.The predictive accuracy of the IHC3 model and Orucevic et al.’s nomogram for the whole cohort was 86.5%and 86.9%,respectively.After a 52-month of median follow-up,a significant difference was found in IDFS between of the IHC3 pLR and the pHR groups(P=0.001)but not in the IDFS between the low-and high-recurrence risk groups according to the Surexam®21-gene RS and the TAILORx clinical trial criteria(P=0.556)or 21-gene binary RS group(P=0.511).Conclusions:The proposed IHC3 model could reliably predict low and high recurrence risks in most HR-positive EBC patients.This easy-to-use predictive model may be a reliable replacement for the 21-gene genomic assay in patients with EBC who have no access to or cannot afford the 21-gene genomic assay. | Yanna Zhang Yidong Zhou Feng Mao Ru Yao Qiang Sun | 2020 | Cancer Communications2020,40,4: | 5 |
| 17 | Identification of the metabolites of biologically active xanthones isolated from Halenia elliptica D.Don by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to ion trap time-of-flight mass spectrometry显示文摘新陈代谢学习在 1-hydroxy-2,3,5-trimethoxyxanthone (HM-1 ) 和 1-hydroxy-2,3,4,7-tetramethoxyxanthone (HM-2 ) 上被执行了,它是从西藏的植物孤立的二生物学上活跃的成分, Halenia elliptica D. 唐,在在 vitro 的老鼠肝微体。联合到离子陷井 time-of-flight 团 spectrometry ( LCMSn-ESI-IT-TOF )的高效液体层析的一个方法被使用在线上分析 HM-1 和 HM-2 的代谢物,并且五代谢物被识别包含 1,5-dihydroxy-2,3-dimethoxyxanthone ( HM-5 ), 1,7-dihydroxy-2,3,4-trimethoxyxanthone ( HM-9 ), 1,4 , 7-trihydroxy-2,3-dimethoxyxanthone ( HM-10 ), 1,4-dihydroxy-2,3,7-trimethoxyxanthone ( HM-11 )和 1,2-dihydroxy-3,4,7-trimethoxyxanthone ( HM-12 )。在这些代谢物之中, HM-9, HM-11,和 HM-12 互相是异构体。结果显示了那 HM-1, HM-2 发生了阶段我在在 vitro 的老鼠微体的 demethylation 的新陈代谢的反应。 | Ru Feng Jian Gong Shi Xiao Wei Liu Chun Tao Che John H.K. Yeung Yan Wang | 2011 | Chinese Chemical Letters2011,22,7: | 4 |
| 18 | Integrated lithium niobate single-mode lasers by the Vernier effect显示文摘Microcavity lasers based on erbium-doped lithium niobate on insulator(LNOI),which are key devices for LNOI integrated photonics,have attracted significant attention recently.In this study,we report the realization of a C-band single-mode laser using the Vernier effect in two coupled erbium-doped LNOI microrings with different radii under the pump of a 980-nm continuous laser.The laser,operating stably over a large range of pumping power,has a pump threshold of about 200μW and a side-mode suppression ratio exceeding 26 dB.The high-performance LNOI single-mode laser will promote the development of lithium niobate integrated photonics. | Ru Zhang Chen Yang ZhenZhong Hao Di Jia Qiang Luo DaHuai Zheng HongDe Liu XuanYi Yu Feng Gao Fang Bo YongFa Kong GuoQuan Zhang JingJun Xu | 2021 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2021,64,9: | 4 |
| 19 | Influence of external electric field on piezotronic effect in ZnO nanowires显示文摘In this work, the piezotronic effect is investigated for the first time in external electric fields ranging from 0 V·cm-I to 2,000 V·cm-1 by using n-type ZnO nanowires supported by a flexible substrate. In the presence of an external electric field, the Schottky barrier height (SBH) is lowered by the image force, allowing more free carriers to pass through the metal-semiconductor junction and enhancing the screening effect on positive piezoelectric polarization charges. As the strength of the external electric field increases, the piezotronic effect is significantly suppressed and the metal-semiconductor contact finally exhibits Ohmic behavior. The experimental results show that devices can be classified into three groups, corresponding to low, moderate, and high carrier densities of the nanowires used. This work not only helps us to explicate the basic physical mechanism of the piezotronic effect in a harsh environment in an electric field but also provides guidelines for future design and fabrication of piezotronic devices. | Fei Xue Limin Zhang Xiaolong Feng Guofeng Hu Feng Ru Fan Xiaonan Wen Li Zheng Zhong Lin Wang | 2015 | Nano Research2015,8,7: | 4 |
| 20 | Chloromycetin resistance of clinically isolated E coli is conversed by using EGS technique to repress the Chloromycetin acetyl transferase显示文摘AIM: To explore the possibility of repression of chloromycetin (Cm) acyl transferase by using external guided sequence (EGS) in order to converse the clinical Ecoli isolates from Cm- resistant to Cm- sensitive.METHODS: EGS directed against chloromycetin acetyl transferase gene (cat) was cloned to vector pEGFP-C1 which contains the kanamycin (Km) resistance gene.The recombinant plasmid pEGFP-C1+EGScat1+cat2 was constructed and the blank vector without EGS fragment was used as control plasmids. By using the CaCl2 transformation method, the recombinant plasmids were introduced into the clinically isolated Cm resistant but Km sensitive E colistrains. Transformants were screened on LB agar plates containing Km. Extraction of plasmids and PCR were applied to identify the positive clones.The growth curve of EGS transformed bacteria cultured in broth with Cm resistance was determined by using spectrophotometer at A600. Drug sensitivity was tested in solid culture containing Cm by using KB method.RESULTS: Transformation studies were carried out on 16 clinically isolated Cm-resistant (250 μg/mLof Cm) E colistrains by using pEGFP-C1-EGScat1cat2 recombinant plasmid. Transformants were screened on LB-agar plates containing Km after the transformation using EGS.Of the 16 tested strains, 4 strains were transformed successfully. Transformants with EGS plasmid showed growth inhibition when grown in liquid broth culture containing 200 μg/mL of Cm. In drug sensitivity test,these strains were sensitive to Cm on LB-agar plates containing 200 μg/mL of Cm. Extraction of plasmids and PCR amplification showed the existence of EGS plasmids in these four transformed strains. These results indicated that the Cat of the four clinical isolates had been suppressed and the four strains were converted to Cm sensitive ones.CONCLUSION: The EGS directed against Cat is able to inhibit the expression of Cat, and hence convert Cmresistant bacteria to Cm-sensitive ones. Thus, the EGS has the capability of converting the phenotype of clinical drug-resistant isolates strains to drug-sensitive ones. | Mei-Ying Gao Chuan-Rui Xu RU Chen Shou-Gui Liu Jiang-Nan Feng | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,46: | 3 |