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| 1 | Research on network integration technology of observation stations显示文摘According to the phenomenon of 'four more'and'four low 'problems in the observation stations,the surface-based meteorological observing system can't adapt to the change of the adaptive observation equipment and reduce of business intensification. A station integrated system is proposed,w hich can be configured,connected and extended to all kinds of observation equipment. And the integrated processor is designed,supporting a variety of communication interface standards. Flexible configuration,connection and expansion betw een conventional and new type of meteorological observation equipment are supported. It is capable for online calibration and maintenance of observation equipment. The effectiveness of automatic observation equipment is totally achieved to provide basic information support for disaster prevention and mitigation and national economic development. | ZHAN Yanjun MA Shangchang ZHUANG Ting ZHANG Sujuan | 2015 | Instrumentation2015，2，3： | 15 |
| 2 | Changes in Extreme Maximum Temperature Events and Population Exposure in China under Global Warming Scenarios of 1.5 and 2.0°C: Analysis Using the Regional Climate Model COSMO-CLM显示文摘We used daily maximum temperature data(1986–2100) from the COSMO-CLM(COnsortium for Small-scale MOdeling in CLimate Mode) regional climate model and the population statistics for China in 2010 to determine the frequency, intensity, coverage, and population exposure of extreme maximum temperature events(EMTEs) with the intensity–area–duration method. Between 1986 and 2005(reference period), the frequency, intensity, and coverage of EMTEs are 1330–1680 times yr^(–1), 31.4–33.3°C, and 1.76–3.88 million km^2, respectively. The center of the most severe EMTEs is located in central China and 179.5–392.8 million people are exposed to EMTEs annually. Relative to 1986–2005, the frequency, intensity, and coverage of EMTEs increase by 1.13–6.84, 0.32–1.50, and15.98%–30.68%, respectively, under 1.5°C warming; under 2.0°C warming, the increases are 1.73–12.48, 0.64–2.76,and 31.96%–50.00%, respectively. It is possible that both the intensity and coverage of future EMTEs could exceed the most severe EMTEs currently observed. Two new centers of EMTEs are projected to develop under 1.5°C warming, one in North China and the other in Southwest China. Under 2.0°C warming, a fourth EMTE center is projected to develop in Northwest China. Under 1.5 and 2.0°C warming, population exposure is projected to increase by23.2%–39.2% and 26.6%–48%, respectively. From a regional perspective, population exposure is expected to increase most rapidly in Southwest China. A greater proportion of the population in North, Northeast, and Northwest China will be exposed to EMTEs under 2.0°C warming. The results show that a warming world will lead to increases in the intensity, frequency, and coverage of EMTEs. Warming of 2.0°C will lead to both more severe EMTEs and the exposure of more people to EMTEs. Given the probability of the increased occurrence of more severe EMTEs than in the past, it is vitally important to China that the global temperature increase is limited within 1.5°C. | Mingjin ZHAN Xiucang LI Hemin SUN Jianqing ZHAI Tong JIANG Yanjun WANG | 2018 | Journal of Meteorological Research2018，32，1： | 11 |
| 3 | Measuring the resilience of an airport network显示文摘Resilience is the ability of a system to withstand and stay operational in the face of an unexpected disturbance or unpredicted changes. Recent studies on air transport system resilience focus on topology characteristics after the disturbance and measure the robustness of the network with respect to connectivity. The dynamic processes occurring at the node and link levels are often ignored. Here we analyze airport network resilience by considering both structural and dynamical aspects. We develop a simulation model to study the operational performance of the air transport system when airports operate at degraded capacity rather than completely shutting down. Our analyses show that the system deteriorates soon after disruptive events occur but returns to an acceptable level after a period of time. Static resilience of the airport network is captured by a phase transition in which a small change to airport capacity will result in a sharp change in system punctuality. After the phase transition point, decreasing airport capacity has little impact on system performance. Critical airports which have significant influence on the performance of whole system are identified, and we find that some of these cannot be detected based on the analysis of network structural indicators alone. Our work shows that air transport system’s resilience can be well understood by combining network science and operational dynamics. | Yanjun WANG Jianming ZHAN Xinhua XU Lishuai LI Ping CHEN Mark HANSEN | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2019，32，12： | 8 |
| 4 | Research on Testing Technology of Relay Protection for Intelligent Substations显示文摘Intelligent substations adopt various kinds of new technologies, including information sharing technology based on IEC61850, digital sampling technology, synchronization technology, and network transmission technology. Relay protection equipment faces all the challenges brought by the application of these new technologies. After analyzing the demand for test, the authors propose testing methods and technical requirements targeting the test items in great need, including ICD model file test, digital interface performance test, coordination performance test with merging unit and smart terminal, network pressure test. And the problems occurring during the tests are summarized. | Zhan Rongrong Li Yanjun Zhang Xiaoli Zhan Zhihua Yu Yue Chen Zhengguang | 2014 | Electricity2014，25，5： | 5 |
| 5 | Characterization of Catalytic Cracking Catalysts Regenerated by Gasifying Deposited Coke显示文摘部分或充分改革的催化裂开的催化剂被气化准备在一张固定的使流体化的床(FFB ) 上与氧和蒸气的气体的混合物在 coked 催化剂上扔的焦炭。结果的样品被象氮吸附解吸附作用分析那样的不同方法描绘,X光检查 diffractometry ,红外线的光谱学,氨规划温度的解吸附作用( NH3-TPD )方法,X光检查荧光( XRF )分析,传播电子显微镜学和精力散X光检查光谱学( TEM-EDX ), thermal-gravimetric 分析( TGA )和微分热分析( DTA )。结果显示了催化剂的那暴露在 800 不能引起焦炭等同到大约 0.27 m% 的催化剂,和数量的太多破坏的温度冒热气大约 10 分钟是足够的近似堵住所有酸地点在沸石催化剂微毛孔。科克没在能被附近的金属原子的催化行动加速的焦炭烧离开期间显示出相等的反应。然而,当催化剂上的碳内容到达了大约 2.44 m% 时,催化剂上的金属的催化行动不是明显的。严重热、热水的环境能在到在在大约为 30 分钟的 860-880 的范围的温度的蒸气的催化剂的暴露期间导致毛孔结构和水晶阶段的转变的倒塌并且因而在催化剂上表面区域和酸数量减少。 | Men Xiujie Zhan Shuhong Li Yanjun Wu Zhiguo Wang Zijun Wang Xieqing (Research Institute of Petroleum Processing,SINOPEC,Beijing 100083) | 2010 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2010，12，1： | 4 |
| 6 | Network level pavement evaluation with 1 mm 3D survey system显示文摘The latest iteration of Pave Vision3D Ultra can obtain true 1 mm resolution 3D data at fulllane coverage in all 3 directions at highway speed up to 60 mph.This paper introduces the Pave Vision3D Ultra technology for rapid network level pavement survey on approximately1280 center miles of Oklahoma interstate highways.With sophisticated automated distress analyzer(ADA)software interface,the collected 1 mm 3D data provide Oklahoma Department of Transportation(ODOT)with comprehensive solutions for automated evaluation of pavement surface including longitudinal profile for roughness,transverse profile for rutting,predicted hydroplaning speed for safety analysis,and cracking and various surface defects for distresses.The pruned exact linear time(PELT)method,an optimal partitioning algorithm,is implemented to identify change points and dynamically determine homogeneous segments so as to assist ODOT effectively using the available 1 mm 3D pavement surface condition data for decision-making.The application of 1 mm 3D laser imaging technology for network survey is unprecedented.This innovative technology allows highway agencies to access its options in using the 1 mm 3D system for its design and management purposes,particularly to meet the data needs for pavement management system(PMS),pavement ME design and highway performance monitoring system(HPMS). | Kelvin C.P.Wang Qiang Joshua Li Guangwei Yang You Zhan Yanjun Qiu | 2015 | Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition)2015，2，6： | 2 |
| 7 | Coordinated development of land multi-function space: An analytical framework for matching the supply of resources and environment with the use of land space for ecological protection, agricultural production and urban construction显示文摘Based on the carrying capacity of the resources and the environment,this article defines the connotation of the land multifunctional space(LMFS)from three aspects,ecological protection,agricultural production and urban construction,in the new era of land space planning system.Moreover,a framework is constructed for the coordinated development of the multi-functional oriented space to match the use of land space(ULS)with the supply of resources and environment(SRE).Based on this,the technology and methods of comprehensive evaluation,dominance recognition,and matching relationship division functions of the use of land space(FULS)and functions of the supply of resources and environment(FSRE)are discussed.The advantageous functions of the use of land space(AFULS)and advantageous functions of the supply of resources and environment(AFSRE)are also identified in the study area.A LMFS coordinated development system integrating“function position-comprehensive partition-regulation strategy”is proposed.Through the empirical study of Shandong province,we found that,first,the FULS of ecological protection space in the province is mainly found in high value areas,and the FSRE is mainly in low value areas,which has certain complementarity in the space.The FULS of agricultural production space is mainly observed in high value areas,the FSRE is mainly in middle value areas,and the spatial distribution is balanced and staggered.The FULS of the urban construction space and the FSRE are mainly in middle values areas,and the spatial distribution is basically similar.Second,the FULS in the study area is dominated by the single advantage of agricultural production and urban construction,while the FSRE has a relatively balanced distribution of the advantages of ecological protection,single agricultural production and compound advantages of agricultural production and urban construction,and urban construction and ecological protection.The matching between the two is mainly at high and middle levels.Specifically,70%of the province’s land space still has a certain development and utilization potential,and 30%of ULS intensity is close to or exceeds the resource and environment carrying capacity.Third,considering the comprehensive impact of resource endowment,social and economic development and policy and institutional environment on different matching relationships,this paper constructs the land spatial development strategic pattern of“two screens-seven regions-multicore”positioning and“four regions-eight categories”hierarchical area of Shandong at the macro level,and puts forward a differentiated land space development strategy. | QU Yanbo ZHANG Yanjun WANG Shilei SHANG Ran ZONG Haining ZHAN Lingyun | 2023 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2023，33，2： | 1 |
| 8 | An Analysis and Validation Toolkit to Support the Undergraduate Course of Computer Organization and Architecture显示文摘As an important part of the computer organization and architecture(COA)course,the experiment teaching is generally about the computer system design.Students use the hardware description languages(HDLs)tools to implement the computer system on the Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA)based platform.However,the HDLs tools are made for expert hardware engineers and the computer system is a very complex hardware project.It is hard for students to implement their computer system design in the limited lab hours.How to help students get the design validation and find the failure root is important in COA experiment teaching.To this end,an analysis and validation toolkit which is special for COA experiment teaching is designed.For two main steps of FPGA-based hardware design,waveform simulation and on-board testing,two packages were implemented for them respectively.The comparison results of using and not using our toolkit show it improves the effectiveness of experiment teaching greatly. | Yanjun Shu Zhuangyu Ma Hongwei Liu Zhan Zhang Dongxin Wen Bing Xu Danyan Luo Decheng Zuo | 2021 | 国际计算机前沿大会会议论文集2021，，2： | 0 |
| 9 | Early-Life Gut Microbiota Governs Susceptibility to Colitis via Microbial-Derived Ether Lipids显示文摘Localized intestine inflammation could induce short-term increases in colonic oxygenation and leads to increases in the aerobic bacteria population and reduction in the anaerobic bacteria population by changing the intestinal environment.However,the mechanisms involved and the associated functions of intestinal anaerobes in gut health still remain unclear.Here,we found that early-life depletion of gut microbiota exacerbated later colitis,while mid-life microbiota depletion showed partially reduced colitis.Notably,we observed that early-life gut microbiota depletion confers susceptibility to ferroptosis in colitis.In contrast,restitution of early-life microbiota conferred protection against colitis and inhibited ferroptosis triggered by gut microbiota dysbiosis.Similarly,colonization with anaerobic microbiota from young mice suppressed colitis.These results may attribute to high abundance of plasmalogen-positive(plasmalogen synthase[PlsA/R]-positive)anaerobes and plasmalogens(one of the common ether lipids)in young mice but reduced abundance in the development of inflammatory bowel disease.Early-life anaerobic bacteria elimination also resulted in the aggravation of colitis,while this aggravation phenotype was reverted by plasmalogen administration.Interestingly,plasmalogens inhibited ferroptosis triggered by microbiota dysbiosis.We further find that the alkenyl-ether group of plasmalogens was critical to colitis prevention and ferroptosis inhibition.These data point to one of the mechanisms by which the gut microbiota controls susceptibility to colitis and ferroptosis early in life via microbial-derived ether lipids. | Yanjun Liu Chunhua Jiao Tao Zhang Xue Li Panpan Li Meishan Lu Zhan Ye Yanpeng Du Runfeng Du Wenlong Zhang Jie Xu Zhaojun Zheng Yongjiang Xu Changhu Xue Yi Zhang Yuanfa Liu | 2023 | Research2023，，3： | 0 |
| 10 | Estimating the risk of completion total thyroidectomy using real-world data to guide initial surgical decision-making for patients with clinical low-risk papillary thyroid carcinoma显示文摘Background:Continuing controversy exists in diferent guidelines’recommendations regarding whether total thyroidectomy(TT)or lobectomy is the optimal surgery for patients with low-risk papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC).Diverse perceptions of the risk of completion TT after lobectomy are the main debate between guidelines and institutions.Methods:Patients who underwent thyroidectomy and prophylactic central lymph node dissection for≤4 cm PTC(January 2007 to December 2020)by high-volume surgeons were included.Patients with preoperatively known highrisk characteristics or suspicious bilateral multifocality were excluded.The pathological fndings were defned as the risk stratifcations of completion TT from low to high to evaluate which initial surgical procedure could allow more patients to meet the criteria of optimal surgical extent.Results:Of 4965 consecutive patients met lobectomy criteria as the initial operation.Aggressive histological subtypes were found in 2.5%of patients,T3b disease in 1.1%,T4 disease in 3.1%,LNs involved≤5 in 29.5%,LNs involved>5 in 3.1%,and incidental bilateral multifocality in 7.9%.According to our defned risk stratifcation system,TT and lobectomy would be considered the optimal initial procedure in 12.0%and 67.2%PTC patients with a tumor≤1 cm and 28.7%and 36.6%in the 1-4 cm groups in our real-world cohort,respectively.Conclusion:Lobectomy alone,as an initial procedure,could allow more low-risk PTC patients with a tumor either≤1 cm or 1-4 cm to achieve the optimal surgical extent.Moreover,surgeons should balance the high-risk characteristics and complication risks during surgery to re-evaluate surgical decision-making. | Wen Liu Xiangxiang Zhan Zhizhong Dong Yanjun Su Jianming Zhang Jun Qian Yunhai Ma Chang Diao Ruochuan Cheng | 2022 | Holistic Integrative Oncology2022，1，1： | 0 |
| 11 | Bottom-Up Teaching Reformation for the Undergraduate Course of Computer Organization and Architecture显示文摘According to the building requirements of “China’s double first class” discipline, traditional computer organization and architecture (COA) course has new challenges including various course expectations and the limited teaching hours. Considering the hierarchy feature of COA, a bottom-up teaching mode is adopted in teaching reformation to meet the challenges. In this paper, details about COA teaching reforms were shown from aspects of teaching contents, teaching methods, handson assignments, and examination methods. These reform experience will benefit teachers who embark on courses related to computer hardware. | Yanjun Shu Wei Emma Zhang Yanxin Liu Chunpei Wang Jian Dong Zhan Zhang Dongxi Wen Decheng Zuo | 2019 | 国际计算机前沿大会会议论文集2019，，2： | 0 |
| 12 | Comparison on Non-isothermal Oxidation between Spent Catalytic Cracking Catalysts and Coal显示文摘在花的催化裂开的催化剂上扔的焦炭的氧化经由非等温的氧化工具与煤和煤字符的相比,即 thermal-gravimetric 分析(TGA ) 和微分热分析(DTA ) 。氧化运动参数被模型试穿方法进一步调查。测试结果证明花的催化剂的氧化是一个相当温和的过程,当煤和煤字符在氧化期间经历了锋利的重量损失时。 | Men Xiujie Zhan Shuhong Li Yanjun Wang Zijun Wang Xieqing (Research Institute of Petroleum Processing,SINOPEC,Beijing 100083) | 2010 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2010，12，2： | 0 |
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