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| 1 | Formation history and protolith characteristics of granulite facies metamorphic rock in Central Cathaysia deduced from U-Pb and Lu-Hf isotopic studies of single zircon grains显示文摘The petrochemical as well as zircon U-Pb and Lu-Hf isotopic studies of granulite facies metamorphic rock from the Taoxi Group in eastern Nanling Range, Central Cathaysia indicate that its protolith is the sedimentary rock with low maturation index. The clastic materials are mostly from middle Neoproterozoic (~736 Ma) granitoid rocks with minor Neoarchaean and Paleoproterozoic rocks. The timing of this Neoproterozoic magmatism is in agreement with the second period of magmatism widespread surrounding the Yangtze Block. Hf isotopic data indicate that the Neoproterozoic granitoids resulted from the recycled Paleoproterozoic mantle-derived crustal materials. The sedimentary rock was deposited in Late Neoproterozoic Era, and carried into low crust in Early Paleozoic. The partial melting of the meta-sedimentary rock took place at about 480 Ma and subsequently granulite facies metamorphism occurred at ca. 443 Ma. The zircons forming during this time interval (Early Paleozoic) show large Hf isotope variations, and their -Hf(t) values increase from -13.2 to +2.36 with decreasing age, suggesting the injection of mantle-derived materials during partial melting and metamorphism processes in the Early Paleozoic. Calculation results show that this metamorphic rock, if evolved to Mesozoic, has similar isotopic composition to the nearby Mesozoic high Si peraluminous granites, implying that this kind of granulite facies metamorphic rock is probably the source material of some Mesozoic peraluminous granitoids in eastern Nanling Range. | YU Jinhai ZHOU Xinmin Y. S. O'Reilly ZHAO Lei W. L. Griffin WANG Rucheng WANG Lijuan CHEN Xiaomin | 2005 | Chinese Science Bulletin2005，50，18： | 35 |
| 2 | Accuracy of triage strategies for human papillomavirus DNA-positive women in low-resource settings:A cross-sectional study in China显示文摘Objective: Care HPV is a human papillomavirus(HPV) DNA test for low-resource settings(LRS).This study assesses optimum triage strategies for care HPV-positive women in LRS.Methods: A total of 2,530 Chinese women were concurrently screened for cervical cancer with visual inspection with acetic acid(VIA),liquid-based cytology and HPV testing by physician-and self-collected care HPV,and physician-collected Hybrid Capture 2(HC2).Screen-positive women were referred to colposcopy with biopsy and endocervical curettage as necessary.HPV-positivity was defined as ≥1.0 relative light units/cutoff(RLU/CO) for both care HPV and HC2.Primary physician-HC2,physician-care HPV and self-care HPV and in sequential screening with cytology,VIA,or increased HPV test-positivity performance,stratified by age,were assessed for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN) grade 2/3 or worse(CIN2/3+) detection.Results: The sensitivities and specificities of primary HPV testing for CIN2+ were: 83.8%,88.1% for physiciancare HPV; 72.1%,88.2% for self-care HPV; and 97.1%,86.0% for HC2.Physician-care HPV test-positive women with VIA triage had a sensitivity of 30.9% for CIN2+ versus 80.9% with cytology triage.Self-care HPV testpositive women with VIA triage was 26.5% versus 66.2% with cytology triage.The sensitivity of HC2 test-positive women with VIA triage was 38.2% versus 92.6% with cytology triage.The sensitivity of physician-care HPV testing for CIN2+ decreased from 83.8% at ≥1.0 RLU/CO to 72.1% at ≥10.00 RLU/CO,while the sensitivity of selfcare HPV testing decreased from 72.1% at ≥1.0 RLU/CO to 32.4% at ≥10.00 RLU/CO; similar trends were seen with age-stratification.Conclusions: VIA and cytology triage improved specificity for CIN2/3 than no triage.Sensitivity with VIA triage was unsuitable for a mass-screening program.VIA provider training might improve this strategy.Cytology triage could be feasible where a high-quality cytology program exists.Triage of HPV test-positive women by increased test positivity cutoff adds another LRS triage option. | Margaret Wang Shangying Hu Shuang Zha o Wenhua Zhang Qinjing Pan Xun Zhang FengChen Jinxiu Han Junfei Ma Jennifer S.Smith Youlin Qiao Caihong Zhou Fanghui Zhao | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2017，29，6： | 6 |
| 3 | Improvement on Mixograph test through water addition and parameter conversions显示文摘To improve Mixograph testing effect, Farinograph measurements were adopted as a quality standard and changes in water absorption and parameter conversion in Mixograph test were explored. Comparative study showed that increasing water absorption to about 73% and converting original parameters to compound parameters in Mixograph tests significantly increased their predictive power for flour quality. These efforts also enabled the adoption of fixed water addition level in Mixograph test and simplified the test procedure significantly. With the success in parameter conversions, Mixograph test results were successfully described by Farinograph parameters, which allow breeders to compare and exchange test results easily. All these changes optimized the official method of Mixograph test with simplified procedure and enhanced reliability and made the Mixograph being the superior tool for quality assessment in wheat-breeding programs. | SUN Jia-zhu YANG Wen-long LIU Dong-cheng ZHAO Jun-tao LUO Guang-bin LI Xin LIU Yan-jun GU O Jin-kao ZHANG Ai-min | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015，14，9： | 6 |
| 4 | New Species of Enantiornithes(Aves:Ornithothoraces) from the Qiaotou Formation in Northern Hebei,China显示文摘我们从北 Hebei 的更低的白垩纪 Qiaotou 形成在 enantiornithine 鸟的新种上报导,中国。新 taxon, Shenqiornis mengi 情报。et sp。nov,拥有几 enantiornithine synapomorphies,但是从另外的已知的种类是唯一的。标本有关于 enantiornithine 揭示新信息的一个保存得很好的颅骨头部的形态学。新 taxon 拥有一大与显示某 enantiornithines 可能有的一个长尖端细的颧骨的过程眼窝后部一充分 diapsid 颅骨,在 Confuciusornis。标本的牙齿形态学是唯一的并且多半在 Enantiornithes 以内代表以前未知的营养的专门化。 | WANG Xuri Jingmai K. O'CONNOR ZHAO Bo Luis M. CHIAPPE GAO Chunling CHENG Xiaodong | 2010 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2010，84，2： | 5 |
| 5 | A New Integrated Design Method Based on Fuzzy Matter-Element Optimization显示文摘This paper puts forward a new integrated design met ho d based on fuzzy matter-element optimization.On the based of analyzing the mod el of multi-objective fuzzy matter-element , the paper defines the m atter-element weightily and changes solving multi-objective fuzzy optimization into solving dependent function K(x) of the single-objective optimization according to the optimization criterion. The paper particularly describes the realization approach of GA process of multi -objective fuzzy matter-element optimization: encode, produce initial populati on, confirm fitness function, select operator, etc. In the process, the adaptive macro genetic algorithms (AMGA) is applied to enhancing the evolution speed. Th e paper improves the two genetic operators: crossover and mutation operator. The modified adaptive macro genetic algorithms (MAMGA) is put forward simultane ously. It is adopted to solve the optimization problem. Three optimization methods, namely fuzzy matter-element optimization method, li nearity weighted method and fuzzy optimization method, are compared by using the table and figure, it shows that not only MAMGA is a little better than the AMGA , but also it reaches the extent to which the effective iteration generation is 62.2% of simple genetic algorithms (SGA). By the calculation of optimum exam ple, the improved method of genetic in the paper is much better than the method in reference of paper. | ZHAO Yan-wei 1, ZHANG Guo-xian 2 (1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University o f Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China 2. College of Mechanical & Electronic al Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China) | 2002 | 厦门大学学报(自然科学版)2002，41，S1： | 5 |
| 6 | Identification and characterization of the minimal androgen-regulated kidney-specific kidney androgen-regulated protein gene promoter显示文摘肾调整雄激素的蛋白质(Kap ) 基因是由雄激素在老鼠肾特定、调整的织物近似小管房间(PTC ) 。在现在的学习,我们试图识别最小的 PTC 特定的调整雄激素的 Kap 倡导者并且分析它的雄激素反应元素(AREs ) 。Kap1542 倡导者 / 酶构造的一个删除系列是 assayed 在里面鼠肾(好) PTC 当面或 15 nM dihydrotestosterone (DHT ) 的缺席。Kap1542 和 Kap637 举办了低活动和没有雄激素正式就职;Kap224 举办了比 Kap1542 的高是到 5 褶层的 4- 的一项基础活动,但是被 DHT 仅仅稍微导致。Kap147 举办了比 Kap1542 的高是到 3 褶层的 2- 并且被 DHT 4- 导致到 6 褶层的一项基础活动。Kap77 废除了基础倡导者活动,但是被 DHT 仍然导致。结果证明在 vitro, Kap147 是一个最小的调整雄激素的倡导者。在不同房间的短暂 transfection 证明 Kap147 明确地在 PTC 开始了记者基因表示。顺序分析揭示了在位置 −124 和 Kap147 的 −39 定位的二潜在的 AREs。Mutational 试金证明仅仅在 −124 的 ARE 在好房间涉及雄激素反应。Electrophoretic 活动性移动试金也证实 −124 雄激素受体明确地一定。在结论,我们定义可以是为肾的学习的一个好模型的最小的 Kap147 倡导者在 vivo 导致一只雄激素特定的应答的海角的 PTC 特定的表示和分子的机制。 | Liqiang Fan Dianne O Hardy James F Catteral Jian Zhao Suxia Li | 2008 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2008，40，12： | 4 |
| 7 | Shoot and root traits in drought tolerant maize(Zea mays L.) hybrids显示文摘This study aimed to investigate the differences in shoot and root traits, and water use and water use efficiency(WUE) in drought tolerant(DT) maize(Zea mays L.) hybrids under full and deficit irrigated conditions. A two-year greenhouse study was conducted with four hybrids(one conventional hybrid, 33D53AM, two commercial DT hybrids, P1151 AM, N75H, and an experimental hybrid, Exp HB) grown under two water regimes(I_(100) and I_(50), referring to 100 and 50% of evapotranspiration requirements). Under water stress, the hybids P1151 AM, N75, and Exp HB showed more drought tolerance and had either greater shoot dry weight or less dry weight reduction than the conventional hybrid(33 D53 AM). However, these three hybrids responded to water stress using different mechanisms. Compared with the conventional hybrid, the two commercial DT hybrids(P1151 AM and N75H) had a smaller leaf area, shoot dry weight, and root system per plant. As a result, these hybrids used less water but had a higher WUE compared with the conventional hybrid. In contrast, the experimental hybrid(ExpHB) produced more shoot biomass by silking stage at both irrigation levels than all other hybrids, but it had relatively lower WUE. The hybrids demonstrated different drought response mechanisms that may require different irrigation management strategies. More investigation and validation are needed under field conditions and in different soil types. | ZHAO Jin XUE Qing-wu Kirk E Jessup HOU Xiao-bo HAO Bao-zhen Thomas H Marek XU Wen-wei Steven R Evett Susan A O'Shaughnessy David K Brauer | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2018，17，5： | 3 |
| 8 | Safety of endovascular therapy for symptomatic intracranial artery stenosis:a national prospective registry显示文摘Introduction The safety outcomes of endovascular therapy for intracranial artery stenosis in a real-world stetting are largely unknown.The Clinical Registration Trial of Intracranial Stenting for Patients with Symptomatic Intracranial Artery Stenosis(CRTICAS)was a prospective,multicentre,real-world registry designed to assess these outcomes and the impact of centre experience.Methods 1140 severe,symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis(ICAS)patients treated with endovascular therapy were included from 26 centres,further divided into three groups according to the annual centre volume of intracranial angioplasty and stent placement procedures over 2 years:(1)high volume for≥25 cases/year;(2)moderate volume for 10–25 cases/year and(3)low volume for<10 cases/year.Results The rate of 30-day stroke,transient ischaemic attack or death was 9.7%(111),with 5.4%,21.1%and 9.7%in high-volume,moderate-volume and low-volume centres,respectively(p<0.05).Multivariable logistic regression confirmed high-volume centres had a significantly lower primary endpoint compared with moderate-volume centres(OR=0.187,95%CI:0.056 to 0.627;p≤0.0001),while moderate-volume and low-volume centres showed no significant difference(p=0.8456).Conclusion Compared with the preceding randomised controlled trials,this real-world,prospective,multicentre registry shows a lower complication rate of endovascular treatment for symptomatic ICAS.Non-uniform utilisation in endovascular technology,institutional experience and patient selection in different volumes of centres may have an impact on overall safety of this treatment. | Yabing Wang Tao Wang Adam Andrew Dmytriw Kun Yang Liqun Jiao Huaizhang Shi Jie Lu Tianxiao Li Yujie Huang Zhenwei Zhao Wei Wu Jieqing Wan Qinjian Sun Bo Hong Yongli Li Liyong Zhang Jianfeng Chu Qiong Cheng Yiling Cai Pengfei Wang Qi Luo Hua Yang Baijing Dong Yang Zhang Jun Zhao Zuoquan Chen Wei Li Xiaoxin Bai Weiwen He Xueli Cai Maimai Ti Osama O Zaidat | 2022 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2022，7，2： | 3 |
| 9 | Three-dimensional simulation of liquid injection,film formation and transport,in fluidized beds显示文摘Liquid injection,and film formation and transport in dense-phase gas-solids fluidized beds are numerically simulated in three dimensions using a collisional exchange model that is based on the mechanism that collisions cause transfer of liquid mass,momentum,and energy between particles. In the model,each of the particles is represented by a solid core and a liquid film surrounding the core. The model is incorporated in the framework of the commercial code Barracuda? developed by CPFD Software. The commercial software is an advanced CFD-based computational tool where the particles are treated as discrete entities,calculated by the MP-PIC method,and tracked using the Lagrangian method. Details of the collisional liquid transfer model have been previously presented in O'Rourke,Zhao,and Snider (2009); this paper presents new capabilities and proof-testing of the collision model and a new method to better quantify the penetration length. Example calculations of a fluidized bed without liquid injection show the expected effect of collisions on the reduction of granular temperature (fluctuational kinetic energy) of the bed. When applied to liquid injection into a dense-phase fluidized bed under different conditions,the model predicts liquid penetration lengths comparable to the experiments. In addition,the simulation reveals for the first time the dynamic mixing of the liquid droplets with the bed particles and the transient distribution of the droplets inside the bed. | Paul Zhao Peter J. O'Rourke Dale Snider | 2009 | Particuology2009，7，5： | 2 |
| 10 | Hepatitis C and Alcohol Exacerbate Liver Injury by Suppression of FOXO3显示文摘 | Batbayar Tumurbaatar Irina Tikhanovich Zhuan Li Jinyu Ren Robert Ralston Sudhakiranmayi Kuravi Roosevelt Campbell Gaurav Chaturvedi Ting-Ting Huang Jie Zhao Junfang Hao Maura O’Neil Steven A. Weinman | 2013 | The American Journal of Pathology2013，，6： | 2 |
| 11 | Antistatic modification of polyester fiber with poly(ester-ether)as blending agent显示文摘 | ZHAO Y M ZHUANG H O KIMURA Y | 1988 | Sen-I Gakkaishi1988，，44： | 1 |
| 12 | Accentuating Your Masculine Side: Agentic Traits Generally Dominate Self-Evalua tion, Even in China 显示文摘 | BI C Z YBARRA O ZHAO Y F | 2013 | Social Psychology2013，44，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Phloridzin improves hyperglycemia but not hepatic insulin resistance in a transgenic mouse model of type 2 diabetes 显示文摘 | Zhao H Yakar S Gavrilova O | 2004 | Diabetes2004，53，11： | 1 |
| 14 | Public Governance and Corporate Finance: Evidence from Corruption Cases显示文摘 | FAN J P RUI O M ZHAO M | 2008 | Journal of Comparative Economics2008，36，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Discrete fourier transformation for seasonal-factor pattern classification and assignment显示文摘 | SHEN L O LU C X ZHAO | 2013 | IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems2013，14，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Constructed wetlands for environmental pollution control: A review of developments, research and practice in Ireland显示文摘 | A.O. Babatunde Y.Q. Zhao M. O’Neill B. O’Sullivan | 2007 | Environment International2007，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Studies on the constituents of Aristolochia liukiuensis Ⅱ 显示文摘 | Kazuhito O Zhao J Higa M | 1992 | Bull Coll Sci Univ Ryukyus1992，54，： | 1 |
| 18 | Constructive approaches toward water treatment works sludge management : an international review of beneficial reuses显示文摘 | BABATUNDE A O ZHAO Y Q | 2007 | Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology2007，37，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Circular chromosome conformation capture(4C) uncovers extensive networks of epigenetically regulated intra-and interchromosomal interactions显示文摘 | Zhao Z Tavoosidana G Sj(o)linder M | 2006 | Nat Genet2006，38，11： | 1 |
| 20 | The influence of dietary fiber and environmental temperature on the development of gastrointestinal tract,digestibility,degree of fermentation in the hind-gut and energy metabolism in pigs显示文摘 | Jorgensen W Zhao X Eggum B O | 1986 | Br J Nutr1986，75，： | 1 |
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