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| 1 | Nat Microbiol:已结首次构建出小鼠肠道微生物组数据库显示文摘小鼠模型通常被广泛用于药理学和医学研究。我们都知道小鼠肠道中的微生物群落通常会对研究结果产生明显的影响,然而目前研究者们并没有获取到关于小鼠肠道中栖息细菌群落的详细信息。近日刊登在国际杂志Nature Microbiology上的一篇研究报告中。德国慕尼黑理工大学的研究者通过研究首次收集到了小鼠肠道中的多种细菌群落。同时研究者还对其进行了分裂、特性分析。最后得到了100种细菌,其中还包括15种迄今为止未知的细菌群落。 | Lu, Qiulun Yao, Yufeng Hu, Zhenkun Hu, Changqing Song, Qixue Ye, Jian Xu, Chengqi Wang, Annabel Z. Chen, Qiuyun Wang, Qing Kenneth | 2016 | 现代生物医学进展2016，16，32： | 13 |
| 2 | Evaluation of the Trend Uncertainty in Summer Ozone Valley over the Tibetan Plateau in Three Reanalysis Datasets显示文摘Trend uncertainty in the ozone valley over the Tibetan Plateau(OVTP)and the South Asian high(SAH)during1979–2009 in ERA-Interim(interim reanalysis data from the ECMWF),JRA-55(55-yr reanalysis data from the Japan Meteorological Agency),and NCEP-CFSR(Climate Forecast System Reanalysis)datasets was evaluated.The results showed that the NCEP-CFSR OVTP became strong in the summers of 1979–2009,whereas it became weak according to ERA-Interim and JRA-55.Satellite data merged with TOMS(Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer)and OMI(Ozone Monitoring Instrument)agreed with the OVTP trend of NCEP-CFSR.The OVTP strengthening in NCEP-CFSR may have been caused by SAH intensification,a rising tropopause,and increasing ozone over non-TP(non-Tibetan Plateau)areas(27°–37°N,<75°E and>105°E).Analogously,the OVTP weakening in ERA-Interim and JRA-55 may have been affected by weakening SAH,descending tropopause,and decreasing non-TP ozone. | Dong GUO Yucheng SU Xiuji ZHOU Jianjun XU Chunhua SHI Yu LIU Weiliang LI Zhenkun LI | 2017 | Journal of Meteorological Research2017，31，2： | 13 |
| 3 | A case-control study about the association between vascular endothelial growth inhibitor gene polymorphisms and breast cancer risk in female patients in Northeast China显示文摘Objective: The inhibition of the neovascularization in tumors is a potential therapeutic target of cancer. Vascular endothelial growth inhibitor(VEGI) is a member of the TNF superfamily which has the ability to suppress the formation of new vessels in tumors. In order to study the association between VEGI gene polymorphisms and breast cancer risk, a case-control study was conducted in Chinese Han women in Northeast China.Methods: Our study involved 708 female breast cancer patients and 685 healthy volunteers. Four SNPs of VEGI gene were analyzed through the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism(PCR-RFLP) method. The association between VEGI gene polymorphisms and breast cancer risk was analyzed in our study. The relation between VEGI gene variants and clinical features of breast cancer including lymph node(LN) metastasis, estrogen receptor(ER), progestrogen receptor(PR), tumor protein 53(p53), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(Her-2) and triple negative(ER-/PR-/Her-2-) status was analyzed as well.Results: We found that the CT genotype and T allele of rs6478106 were more frequent in patients than in controls. There was also a statistical difference in the distribution of C_(rs6478106)G_(rs4263839) haplotype between patients and controls. In addition, SNP rs6478106 and rs4979462 were related with the Her-2 status.Conclusions: Our results suggest that VEGI gene variants may be related to the breast cancer risk and the clinical features of breast cancer in Chinese Han women in Northeast China. | Shaoli Han Lei Liu Fengyan Xu Shuang Chen Weiguang Yuan Zhenkun Fu Dalin Li Dianjun Li | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2016，28，4： | 7 |
| 4 | Optical Image Encryption Based on Mixed Chaotic Maps and Single-Shot Digital Holography显示文摘Random phase masks play a key role in optical image encryption schemes based on double random phase technique. In this paper, a mixed chaotic method is proposed, which can efficiently solve some weaknesses that one-dimensional(1-D) single chaotic maps encounter to generate random phase masks. Based on the chaotic random phase masks, optical image encryption and decryption are realized with a single-shot digital holographic technique. In the proposed encryption scheme, the initial value and parameters of mixed chaotic maps serve as secret keys,which is convenient for the key management and transmission. Moreover, it also possesses high resistance against statistical attack, brute-force attack, noise attack and shear attack. Simulation results and security analysis verify the validity and security of the proposed encryption scheme. | Yonggang Su Chen Tang Xia Chen Biyuan Li Wenjun Xu Zhenkun Lei | 2017 | Transactions of Tianjin University2017，23，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Lens distortion correction based on one chessboard pattern image显示文摘这份报纸建议西洋象棋盘角落的一个察觉方法改正照相机 distortionsincluding 光线的失真, decentering 失真和棱柱失真。这个建议方法能完成高角落察觉率。然后,我们使用了反复的过程优化失真参数最小化失真剩余。首先,在这个方法,非失真点被四个点在图象中心附近评估;第二, Levenberg-Marquardt 非线性的优化算法被采用计算失真参数,然后由这些参数改正图象;第三,我们在改正的图象上计算了角落点,并且重复了以前的二步直到失真参数收敛。结果证明由反复的过程的建议方法能在可以忽略的图象中心和一根线的失真剩余的一般水准附近做细微失真的影响是几乎 0.3 个象素。 | Yubin WU Shixiong JIANG Zhenkun XU Song ZHU Danhua CAO | 2015 | Frontiers of Optoelectronics2015，8，3： | 3 |
| 6 | Complication following gastric pull-up reconstruction for advanced hypopharyngeal or cervical esophageal carcinoma: a 20-year review in a Chinese institute显示文摘 | He Shuangba Sun Jingwu Wang Yinfeng Hu Yanming Lv Qiuping Li Xianguang Xu Weiqing Wang Shengjun Yu Zhenkun | 2011 | American Journal of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Medicine and Surgery2011，，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Controllable printing of large-scale compact perovskite films for flexible photodetectors显示文摘Perovskite materials are promising candidates for the next generation of wearable optoelectronics.However,due to uncontrolled crystallization and the natural brittle property of crystals,it remains a great challenge to fabricate large-scale compact and tough perovskite film.Here we report a facile method to print large-scale perovskite films with high quality for flexible photodetectors.By introducing a soluble polyethylene oxide(PEO)layer during the inkjet printing process,the nucleation and crystal growth of perovskite is well controlled.Perovskite films can be easily printed in large scale and patterned in high resolution.Moreover,this method can be extended to various kinds of perovskite materials,such as MAPbb(MA=methylammonium),MA_(3)Sb_(2)l_(9),and(BA)_(2)PbBr_(4)(BA=benzylammonium).The printed perovskite films show high quality and excellent mechanical performance.The photodetectors based on the MAPbBr3 perovskite films show a responsivity up to -1,036 mAA/V and maintain over 96.8%of the initial photocurrent after 15,000 consecutive bending cycles.This strategy provides a facile approach to prepare large-scale flexible perovskite films.It opens up new opportunities for the fabrication of diverse wearable optoelectronic devices. | Zhenkun Gu Ying Wang Shiheng Wang Ting Zhang Rudai Zhao Xiaotian Hu Zhandong Huang Meng Su Qun Xu Lihong Li Yiqiang Zhang Yanlin Song | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Multidomain Modeling and Simulation of Proportional Solenoid Valve 显示文摘 | LIU Yanfang DAI Zhenkun XU Xiangyang | 2011 | Journal of Central South University of Technology:English Edition2011，，5： | 1 |
| 9 | FGF10 mitigates doxorubicin-induced myocardial toxicity in mice via activation of FGFR2b/PHLDA1/AKT axis显示文摘Doxorubicin is a common chemotherapeutic agent in clinic, but myocardial toxicity limits its use. Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 10, a multifunctional paracrine growth factor, plays diverse roles in embryonic and postnatal heart development as well as in cardiac regeneration and repair. In this study we investigated the role of FGF10 as a potential modulator of doxorubicin-induced cardiac cytotoxicity and the underlying molecular mechanisms. Fgf10+/− mice and an inducible dominant negative FGFR2b transgenic mouse model (Rosa26rtTA;tet(O)sFgfr2b) were used to determine the effect of Fgf10 hypomorph or blocking of endogenous FGFR2b ligands activity on doxorubicin-induced myocardial injury. Acute myocardial injury was induced by a single injection of doxorubicin (25 mg/kg, i.p.). Then cardiac function was evaluated using echocardiography, and DNA damage, oxidative stress and apoptosis in cardiac tissue were assessed. We showed that doxorubicin treatment markedly decreased the expression of FGFR2b ligands including FGF10 in cardiac tissue of wild type mice, whereas Fgf10+/− mice exhibited a greater degree of oxidative stress, DNA damage and apoptosis as compared with the Fgf10+/+ control. Pre-treatment with recombinant FGF10 protein significantly attenuated doxorubicin-induced oxidative stress, DNA damage and apoptosis both in doxorubicin-treated mice and in doxorubicin-treated HL-1 cells and NRCMs. We demonstrated that FGF10 protected against doxorubicin-induced myocardial toxicity via activation of FGFR2/Pleckstrin homology-like domain family A member 1 (PHLDA1)/Akt axis. Overall, our results unveil a potent protective effect of FGF10 against doxorubicin-induced myocardial injury and identify FGFR2b/PHLDA1/Akt axis as a potential therapeutic target for patients receiving doxorubicin treatment. | De-pu Zhou Lian-cheng Deng Xiao Feng Hui-jing Xu Ye Tian Wei-wei Yang Ping-ping Zeng Li-hui Zou Xi-hua Yan Xia-yan Zhu Dan-hua Shu Qiang Guo Xiao-ying Huang Saverio Bellusci Zhenkun Lou Xiao-kun Li Jin-San Zhang | 2023 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2023，44，10： | 0 |
| 10 | A single-cell approach to engineer CD8+ T cells targeting cytomegalovirus显示文摘T lymphocytes are crucial for antiviral responses and provide a promising repertoire for potential therapies of viral diseases such as cytomegalovirus(CMV)infection1 and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2.^(2) CMV-related diseases occur once the host immune system is impaired or lacks a protective repertoire of virus-specific T lymphocytes.3 Adoptive transfer of T-cell receptor(TCR)-engineered T cells(TCR-Ts)provides an encouraging alternative treatment option for patients with CMV reactivation.^(4) However,generating TCR-Ts requires the identification of epitope-specific and functional TCR pairs.Modern single-cell sequencing techniques open up the ability to unravel TCR repertoires,^(5 )which offers a potential opportunity to screen functional TCR pairs for TCR-T therapy.Here,we report an efficient approach that combines ex vivo CD8+T-cell stimulation with single-cell RNA and TCR V(D)J sequencing to identify CMV-specific TCRs for generating TCR-Ts. | Fei Wang Qumiao Xu Zhenkun Zhuang Ziyi Li Qianqian Gao Yaling Huang Yonglun Luo Xiuqing Zhang Linnan Zhu Cheng-chi Chao | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021，18，5： | 0 |
| 11 | Rectified Ion Transport in Ultra-thin Membrane Governed by Outer Membrane Electric Double Layer显示文摘of main observation and conclusion The outstanding combination of selectivity and permeability observed in ultra-thin nanoporous mem-branes atracts broad interest from both fundamental research and practical application aspects.t is reported that the asymmetrical ion transport can berealized through the modfication of polyelectrolytes on the outer membranes surface.However,the related mechanisms are til nclear which hinderstheir applications.Herein,we systematclly investigate the origin of the ion current rectification in heterogeneously charged ultra-thin nanopores.Thecalcuated resuts based on the contiuity model suggest that,the ion transport across the ulra-thin membrane is dominated by the charge on the outermembrane surfoce rather than the pore wal.the overlap of electric double layer outside the pore entrance is essential fpr the ion asymmetric transport.And t acordingly results in the fact that the ion concentration enrichment and depletion effect ocurring outside the nanopore orifices governs the highand low ionic conductance states under the applied bias.These features can be regulated by the membrane surface state,which is truly attractive be.Ccause the surfaces of the outer membrane can be easily modified by experimental approaches.These findings provide the renew inspiration for the design of high-performance 2D nanofluidic devices. | Zhenkun Zhang Chao Wang Lingxin Lin Mengyi Xu Yichun Wu Liuxuan Cao | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2020，38，12： | 0 |
| 12 | Effects ofβ-1,3-glucan and ascorbic acid on the nutritional-immune response and antioxidant signaling pathways of live tiger grouper during simulated transport显示文摘Transport in water is the most common method for transporting live fish in China,however,transport is a strong stressor.Transport stress could lead to a reduced immune and antioxidant system function of tiger grouper,resulting in sickness and death.Besides,tiger grouper were continuously stressed during transport,which resulted in quality deterioration.It is necessary that find a way to relieve the stress of transportation of tiger grouper.Ascorbic acid is not only a good anti-stress agent,but it is also an effective immunostimulant.β-1,3-glucan is a feed additive that can enhance the immune response of fish.Therefore,this study evaluated the effects ofβ-1,3-glucan and ascorbic acid on the nutritional-immune response and antioxidant signaling pathways of live tiger grouper during simulated transport.Results indicated that addingβ-1,3-glucan and ascorbic acid in transport-water muted the increase of alanine aminotransferase(ALT)and aspartate aminotransferase(AST)activity.In addition,β-1,3-glucan and ascorbic acid activated Nrf2 and mediated TOR expression and then up-regulate related mRNA expression of antioxidant and immune enzymes.We concluded that the application ofβ-1,3-glucan and ascorbic acid inhibit the increase of metabolism enzymes and inflammatory factors and activate immune and antioxidant signaling pathways to relieve oxidant stress,immune response,and apoptosis.Reducing the loss of amino acids provided nutrients to relieve oxidative stress and immune response,which demonstrated immune-nutritional response in live tiger grouper during simulated transport.These results may provide a new solution for alleviating the decline of immune and antioxidant function of tiger grouper caused by transportation stress. | Bo Wu Zhenkun Xu Jie Cao Qi Wang Jun Mei Jing Xie | 2024 | Aquaculture and Fisheries2024，9，2： | 0 |
| 13 | Regulation of AMPK activation by extracellular matrix stiffness in pancreatic cancer显示文摘The adenosine monophosphate(AMP)-activated protein kinase(AMPK)sits at a cen-tral node in the regulation of energy metabolism and tumor progression.AMPK is best known to sense high cellular ADP or AMP levels,which indicate the depletion of energy stores.Previous studies have shown that the low expression of phosphorylated AMPK is associated with a poor prognosis of pancreatic cancer.In this study,we report that AMPK is also highly sensitive to extracellular matrix(ECM)stiffness.We found that AMPK is activated in cells when cultured under low ECM stiffness conditions and is functionally required for the metabolic switch induced by ECM stiffness.This regulation of AMPK requires the Hippo kinases but not LKB1/CaMKKp.Hippo kinases directly phosphorylate AMPKa at Thr172 to activate AMPK at low ECM stiffness.Furthermore,we found AMPK activity is inhibited in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC)with high ECM stiffness and is associated with a poor survival outcome.The activation of Hippo kinases by ROCK inhibitor Y-27632 in combination with the mitochondrial inhibitor metformin synergistically activates AMPK and dramatically inhibits PDAC growth.Together,these findings establish a novel model for AMPK regulation by the mechanical properties of ECMs and provide a rationale for simultaneously targeting the ECM stiffness-Hippo kinases-AMPK signaling and low glucose-LKB1-AMPK signaling pathways as an effective therapeutic strategy against PDAC. | Xin Xu Yuan Fang Somaira Nowsheen Ye-Xiong Li Zhenkun Lou Min Deng | 2024 | Genes & Diseases2024，11，3： | 0 |
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