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| 1 | Heterogeneity of aberrant immunoglobulin expression in cancer cells显示文摘Accumulating evidence has shown that immunoglobulin(Ig)is‘unexpectedly’expressed by epithelial cancer cells and that it can promote tumor growth.The main purpose of this study was to explore the components of the cancerous Ig and its possible function.The presence of cancerous Ig in the Golgi apparatus was confirmed by immunofluorescence,indirectly suggesting that the cancerous Ig was processed and packaged in cancer cells.Western blot analysis and ELISA results indicated that cancer cells produced membrane Ig and secreted Ig into the supernatant fraction.The cancerous Ig consists of an a heavy chain and a k light chain.Finally,by analyzing the Ig components pulled down by protein A beads,the cancerous Ig was found to be structurally distinct from normal Ig.The cancerous Ig was truncated or aberrant.Although the underlying mechanism that causes the abnormalities has not been determined,our current discoveries strengthen our previous findings and promise fruitful future explorations. | Duosha Hu Zhi Duan Ming Li Yiqun Jiang Haidan Liu Hui Zheng Lili Li Ann M Bode Zigang Dong Ya Cao | 2011 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2011,8,6: | 5 |
| 2 | Promotion of cell proliferation and inhibition of ADCC by cancerous immunoglobulin expressed in cancer cell lines显示文摘To explore the significance of cancerous immunoglobulin(Ig)in cancer cell growth,HeLa cervical cancer cells were stably transfected with small interfering RNA(siRNA)that specifically,efficiently and consistently silences the expression of heavy chain genes of all immunoglobulin isotypes.This stable cell line was used to examine cell viability,colony formation and tumor growth in athymic nude mice.The results of these experiments indicated that siRNA-mediated knockdown of cancerous Ig inhibited cell growth in vitro and suppressed tumor cell growth in immune-deficient nude mice in vivo.Similarly,this siRNA also inhibited the growth of MGC gastric cancer cells and MCF-7 breast cancer cells.Furthermore,the presence of cancerous Ig specifically reduced antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity(ADCC)induced by an anti-human epithelial growth factor receptor(EGFR)antibody in a dose-dependent manner,suggesting that the cancerous Ig-Fc receptor interaction inhibits natural killer cell(or NK cell)effector function.The prevalent expression of Ig in human carcinomas and its capacity to promote growth and inhibit immunity might have important implications in growth regulation and targeted therapy for human cancers. | Ming Li Hui Zheng Zhi Duan Haidan Liu Duosha Hu Ann Bode Zigang Dong Ya Cao | 2012 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2012,9,1: | 4 |
| 3 | Activation of the Ig la I promoter by the transcription factor Ets-1 triggers Ig lal-Cal germline transcription in epithelial cancer cells显示文摘 | Zhi Duan Hui Zheng San Xu Yiqun Jiang Haidan Liu Ming Li Duosha Hu Wei Li Ann M. Bode Zigang Dong Ya Cao | 2014 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2014,11,2: | 3 |
| 4 | Two-Phased Method for Detecting Evasive Network Attack Channels显示文摘With the rapid developments of information technology,various industries become much more dependent on networks.Driven by economic interests and the game between countries reflected by growing cyberspace confrontations,evasive network attacks on information infrastructures with high-tech,high concealment and longterm sustainability become severe threats to national security.In this paper,we propose a novel two-phased method for the detection of evasive network attacks which exploit or pretend to be common legal encryption services in order to escape security inspection.Malicious communications which camouflage themselves as legal encryption application are identified in the SSL'session structure verification phase firstly,and then by serverside X.509 certificate based anomaly detection,suspicious attack behaviors are further distinguished effectively.Experiment results show that our method is very useful for detecting the network activities of certain unknown threats or new malwares.Besides,the proposed method can be applied to other similar services easily. | CAO Zigang XIONG Gang ZHAO Yong GUO Li FANG Binxing | 2014 | China Communications2014,11,8: | 2 |
| 5 | EBV encoded miR-BHRF1-1 potentiates viral lytic replication by downregulating host p53 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘 | Zijian Li Xue Chen Lili Li Sufang Liu Lifang Yang Xiaoqian Ma Min Tang Ann M. Bode Zigang Dong Lunquan Sun Ya Cao | 2011 | International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology2011,,2: | 1 |
| 6 | Hexafluoropropylene oxide trimer acid,a perfluorooctanoic acid alternative,induces cardiovascular toxicity in zebrafish embryos显示文摘As an increasingly used alternative to perfluorooctanoic acid(PFOA),hexafluoropropylene oxide trimer acid(HFPO-TA)has been widely detected in global water environments.However,little is known regarding its toxic effects on cardiovascular development.Here,zebrafish embryos were treated with egg water containing 0,60,120,or 240 mg/L HFPO-TA.Results showed that HFPO-TA treatment led to a significant reduction in both larval survival percentage and heart rate.Furthermore,HFPO-TA exposure caused severe pericardial edema and elongation of the sinus venous to bulbus arteriosus distance(SV-BA)in Tg(myl7:GFP)transgenic larvae,disrupting the expression of genes involved in heart development and thus causing abnormal heart looping.Obvious sprouting angiogenesis was observed in the 120 and 240 mg/L exposed Tg(fli:GFP)transgenic larvae.HFPO-TA treatment also impacted the mRNA levels of genes involved in the vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)pathway and embryonic vascular development.HFPO-TA exposure significantly decreased erythrocyte number in Tg(gata1:DsRed)transgenic embryos and influenced gene expression associated with the heme metabolism pathway.HFPO-TA also induced oxidative stress and altered the transcriptional levels of genes related to cell cycle and apoptosis,inhibiting cell proliferation while promoting apoptosis.Therefore,HFPO-TA exposure may induce abnormal development of the cardiovascular and hematopoietic systems in zebrafish embryos,suggesting it may not be a suitable or safe alternative for PFOA. | Sujie Sun Li Zhang Xue Li Lu Zang Ling Huang Junquan Zeng Zigang Cao Xinjun Liao Zilin Zhong Huiqiang Lu Jianjun Chen | 2024 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2024,,5: | 0 |
| 7 | Key considerations on the development of biodegradable biomaterials for clinical translation of medical devices:With cartilage repair products as an example显示文摘With the interdisciplinary convergence of biology,medicine and materials science,both research and clinical translation of biomaterials are progressing at a rapid pace.However,there is still a huge gap between applied basic research on biomaterials and their translational products-medical devices,where two significantly different perspectives and mindsets often work independently and non-synergistically,which in turn significantly increases financial costs and research effort.Although this gap is well-known and often criticized in the biopharmaceutical industry,it is gradually widening.In this article,we critically examine the developmental pipeline of biodegradable biomaterials and biomaterial-based medical device products.Then based on clinical needs,market analysis,and relevant regulations,some ideas are proposed to integrate the two different mindsets to guide applied basic research and translation of biomaterial-based products,from the material and technical perspectives.Cartilage repair substitutes are discussed here as an example.Hopefully,this will lay a strong foundation for biomaterial research and clinical translation,while reducing the amount of extra research effort and funding required due to the dissonance between innovative basic research and commercialization pipeline. | Li Wang Xiaolei Guo Jiaqing Chen Zhen Zhen Bin Cao Wenqian Wan Yuandong Dou Haobo Pan Feng Xu Zepu Zhang Jianmei Wang Daisong Li Quanyi Guo Qing Jiang Yanan Du Jiakuo Yu Boon Chin Heng Qianqian Han Zigang Ge | 2022 | Bioactive Materials2022,7,3: | 0 |
| 8 | Caudal dorsal artery generates hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells via the endothelial-to-hematopoietic transition in zebrafish显示文摘Zebrafish hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells(HSPCs) originate from the hemogenic endothelium of the ventral wall of the dorsal aorta(DA) through the endothelial-to-hematopoietic transition(EHT) from approximately 30 to 60 hours post fertilization(hpf). However, whether other artery sites can generate HSPCs de novo remains unclear. In this study, using live imaging and lineage tracing, we found that the caudal dorsal artery(CDA) in the caudal hematopoietic tissue directly gave rise to HSPCs through EHT.This process initiated from approximately 60 hpf and terminated at approximately 156 hpf. Compared with that in the DA, fewer EHT events were observed in the CDA. The EHT events in the DA and CDA were similarly regulated by Runx1 but differentially influenced by blood flow(i.e., the EHT frequency in CDA was affected to a lesser extent when circulation was compromised in the tnnt2a^(-/-)mutant). Therefore,the whole artery, including both DA and CDA, was endowed with the ability to produce HSPCs during a much longer time period. Coincidently, the lineage tracing results indicated that adult hematopoietic cells originated from the embryonic endothelium, and those produced later preferentially colonized the adult thymus. Collectively, our study revealed that the CDA serves as an additional source of hematopoiesis, and it shows similar but not identical properties with the DA. | YANDong Zhan Youkui Huang Jingying Chen Zigang Cao Jianbo He Jingjing Zhang Honghui Huang Hua Ruan Lingfei Luo Li Li | 2018 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2018,45,6: | 0 |