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| 1 | 循证指南:弥散和灌注MRI在急性缺血性卒中诊断中的作用美国神经病学学会治疗和技术评价委员会的报告显示文摘目的 评价弥散加权成像(diffusion-weighted imaging,DWI)和灌注加权成像(perfusionweighted imaging PWI)在急性缺血性卒中患者诊断中应用的证据.方法 对1966年至2008年1月期间有关DWI和PWI诊断和预后价值的文献进行系统分析.结果和推荐 对于发病12 h内的急性缺血性卒中的诊断,DWI已被确认为有效的评价手段,且其诊断价值应高于非增强CT.为了最准确地诊断急性缺血性卒中,应进行DWI(A级推荐);然而,在疑似急性卒中患者的总体样本中,DWI诊断缺血性卒中的敏感性并不完美.DWI诊断脑出血的准确性不在本指南的范围之内.根据Ⅱ级和Ⅲ级证据,基线DWI体积可预测前循环卒中的基线卒中严重程度(B级推荐),但不能预测椎基底动脉系统卒中的基线卒中严重程度(C级推荐).基线DWI病变体积可预测(最终)梗死体积(B级推荐),并且有可能预测早期和远期临床转归(C级推荐).与DWI相比,基线PWI体积预测基线卒中严重程度的价值较小(C级推荐).尚无足够的证据支持或反对PWI在急性缺血性卒中诊断中的价值(U级推荐). | P.D. Schellinger R.N. Bryan L.R. Caplan J.A. Detre R.R. Edelman C. Jaigobin C.S. Kidwell J.P. Mohr M. Sloan A.G. Sorensen S. Warach 章娟娟(译) 王国颖(译) 汪凯(译) | 2010 | 国际脑血管病杂志2010，18，11： | 38 |
| 2 | GIS APPLICATION IN RESEARCH OF WILDLIFE HABITAT CHANGE——A case study of the Giant Panda in Wolong Nature Reserve显示文摘The general aim of this study is to find the relationship between the panda distribution and human activities. Comparison of the potential panda habitat and the real panda distribution shows a difference between them. Seven human activities were identified and analyzed. They are settlements, farming, road construction, firewood collection, timber production, mining and Chinese medicinal plant collection. The spatial distributions of these activities were characterized. The analysis of their spatial distributions and the pandas’ habitat and distribution revealed that there is a relation existing between the human activities and the panda distribution, and the Giant Pandas have disappeared from the areas where the human activities are concentrated. GIS is the main tool used in this study to collect, store, retrieve, transform and present the spatial data of human activities and panda habitat and distribution in Wolong Nature Reserve. | Liu Xuehua Institute of Geography, CAS, Beijing 100101 People’s Republic of China M.C. Bronsveld A.G. Toxopeus M.S. Kreijns International Institute for Aerospace Survey and Earth Sciences The Netherlands | 1997 | Journal of Geographical Sciences1997，7，4： | 13 |
| 3 | ION HEATING PROCESS DURING PLASMA IMMERSION ION IMPLANTATION显示文摘The research on plasma immersion ion implantation has been conducted for a little over ten years. Much is needed to investigate including processing technlogy, plasma sheath dynamics, interaction of plasma and surface, etc. Of the processing methods elavated temperature technique is usually used in PIII to produce a thick modified layer by means of the thermal diffusion. Meanwhile plasma ion heating is more recently developed by Ronghua Wei et al[1]. Therefore the temeperature is a critical parameter in plasma ion processing. In this paper we present the theoretical model and analysize the effect of imlantation voltage, plasma density, ion mass,etc on the temperature rise. | X.B. Tian, X.F. Wang, A.G. Liu, L.P. Wang, S. Y. Wang, B. Y. Tang and P. K. Chu 1)Advanced Welding Production & Technology National Key Laboratory, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China 2)Department of Physics & Materials Science, City Uni | 2000 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2000，13，2： | 11 |
| 4 | 心力衰竭患者中持续气道正压通气抑制中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停与未实施心脏移植存活率的关系:一项对CANPAP试验的事后分析显示文摘背景:在CANPAP[加拿大中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停(CSA)合并心力衰竭患者经持续气道正压通气(CPAP)治疗]试验的主要分析中,CPAP对患者的未实施心脏移植存活率无影响;然而,CPAP仅使平均呼吸暂停低通气指数降至睡眠期间19次/h。 | Arzt M. Floras J.S. Logan A.G. T.D. Bradley 刘相飞 | 2007 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册)2007，，11： | 7 |
| 5 | 济南社会一瞥(1924年)(下)显示文摘工业状况现代工厂已经落户济南,正在把新工业环境与数世纪之久的店铺劳动环境结合起来。这里有9家面粉厂,每家雇用60—120名男工;两家火柴厂,雇工约1,500名;一家棉纱厂,雇工3,000人;数家发网检验厂,雇工约3,000人(由于美国短发式的流行,这一数字已有某种程度的缩减);一家糖厂;一家纸厂;一家雇用1,000名男工的铁道修理厂;数家铁、铜器工厂;一家肥皂厂;一家染料厂;一家皮革厂;一家针厂;一家水泥厂;一家酒厂;数家使用半现代方法的棉布厂;一家印刷公司;一家电话公司;一家电灯公司。有几个主要行业,大约可说是中国的新产业。济南雇用20名以上男工的企业,共计40家,这些工厂的工人总数约为10,000人。 | A.G.帕克 郭大松 | 1993 | 民国档案1993，，3： | 7 |
| 6 | 济南社会一瞥(1924年)(上)显示文摘没有人会对任何大城市提出进行一次完满社会调查的主张,由于许多情报资料保密,有些不准确,而且某些重要的社会现象或机构很可能为我们所忽视,那么,可能做出的最好调查也是不完善的。然而。对我们周围的社会生活作些了解,总比毫无所知和漠然置之要好些。在这篇文章中,我们将对济南城作一局部的概述。 | A.G.帕克 郭大松 | 1993 | 民国档案1993，，2： | 3 |
| 7 | Laparoscopy in Combination with Fast Track Multimodal Management is the Best Perioperative Strategy in Patients Undergoing Colonic Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial (LAFA-study)显示文摘 | Malaika S. Vlug Jan Wind Markus W. Hollmann Dirk T. Ubbink Huib A. Cense Alexander F. Engel Michael F. Gerhards Bart A. van Wagensveld Edwin S. van der Zaag Anna A.W. van Geloven Mirjam A.G. Sprangers Miguel A. Cuesta Willem A. Bemelman | 2011 | Annals of Surgery2011，，6： | 3 |
| 8 | Chemical leaching of an Indian bituminous coal and characterization of the products by vibrational spectroscopic techniques显示文摘High volatile bituminous coal was demineralized by a chemical method. The vibrations of the 'aromatics' structure of graphite, crystalline or non-crystalline, were observed in the spectra at the 1600 cm-1 region. The band at 1477 cm-1 is assigned as VR band, the band at 1392 cm-1 as VL band and the band at 1540 cm-1 as GR band. Graphite structure remains after chemical leaching liberates oxygenated functional groups and mineral groups. The silicate bands between 1010 and 1100 cm-1 are active in the infrared (IR) spectrum but inactive in the Raman spectrum. Absorption arising from C-H stretching in alkenes occurs in the region of 3000 to 2840 cm-1. Raman bands because of symmetric stretch of water molecules were also observed in the spectrum at 3250 cm-1 and 3450 cm-1. Scanning electron microscopy analy-sis revealed the presence of a graphite layer on the surface. Leaching of the sample with hydrofluoric acid decreases the mineral phase and increases the carbon content. The ash content is reduced by 84.5wt% with leaching from its initial value by mainly removing aluminum and silicate containing minerals. | B. Manoj A.G. Kunjomana | 2012 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2012，19，4： | 3 |
| 9 | Primary Closure Versus T-tube Drainage After Open Choledochotomy显示文摘 | M. Ambreen A.R. Shaikh A. Jamal J.N. Qureshi A.G. Dalwani M.M. Memon | 2009 | Asian Journal of Surgery2009，，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Reducing role of sulfides and diamond formation in the Earth’s mantle显示文摘 | Yu.N. Palyanov Yu.M. Borzdov Yu.V. Bataleva A.G. Sokol G.A. Palyanova I.N. Kupriyanov | 2007 | Earth and Planetary Science Letters2007，，： | 2 |
| 11 | 老年结肠直肠癌患者术后病死率的预测研究 | Heriot A.G. Tekkis P.P. Smith J.J. 孟欣颖 | 2006 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(胃肠病学分册)2006，0，11： | 2 |
| 12 | Carbon properties and their role in supercapacitors显示文摘 | A.G. Pandolfo A.F. Hollenkamp | 2006 | Journal of Power Sources2006，，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution using activated carbon modified with nitric acid显示文摘 | Guolin Huang Jeffrey X. Shi Tim A.G. Langrish | 2009 | Chemical Engineering Journal2009，，2： | 2 |
| 14 | Effect of high hydrostatic pressure on the color and texture parameters of refrigerated Caiman ( Caiman crocodilus yacare ) tail meat显示文摘 | A.C.V.C.S. Canto B.R.C.C. Lima A.G. Cruz C.A. Lázaro D.G.C. Freitas Jose A.F. Faria R. Torrezan M.Q. Freitas T.P.J. Silva | 2012 | Meat Science2012，，3： | 2 |
| 15 | Photocatalytic degradation of gas pollutants on self-assembled titania nanotubes显示文摘 | A.G. Kontos A. Katsanaki T. Maggos V. Likodimos A. Ghicov D. Kim J. Kunze C. Vasilakos P. Schmuki P. Falaras | 2010 | Chemical Physics Letters2010，，1： | 2 |
| 16 | Hepatitis B and C virus infections as possible risk factor for pancreatic adenocarcinoma显示文摘 | S. Fiorino S. Lorenzini M. Masetti G. Deleonardi A.G. Grondona T. Silvestri E. Chili P. Del Prete L. Bacchi-Reggiani A. Cuppini E. Jovine | 2012 | Medical Hypotheses2012，，5： | 2 |
| 17 | On the friction effects on rigid-body penetration in concrete and aluminium-alloy targets显示文摘The friction on the projectile shank is usually excluded in the penetration analysis due to the difficulties to measure the pressure and frictional coefficient.In this article,the frictional force on projectile shank is discussed indirectly through the comparison between experimental data and empirical/analytical formulas of the penetration depth for both concrete and aluminium-alloy targets.It is found that the effect of the frictional force along the projectile shank can be further discussed by the afore comparison and discussion and cannot be ignored because of the relatively large effecting area,especially for deep penetration of concrete and aluminium-alloy targets,where the friction will account for more proportion of penetration resistance. | C.G. Chai A.G. Pi Q.M. Li F.L. Huang | 2019 | Defence Technology(防务技术)2019，15，4： | 2 |
| 18 | Mechanisms controlling the durability of thermal barrier coatings显示文摘 | A.G. Evans D.R. Mumm J.W. Hutchinson G.H. Meier F.S. Pettit | 2001 | Progress in Materials Science2001，，5： | 2 |
| 19 | High-Resolution Spiral Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography in Patients Referred for Diagnostic Conventional Coronary Angiography显示文摘 | Nico R. Mollet Filippo Cademartiri Carlos A.G. van Mieghem Giuseppe Runza Eugène P. McFadden Timo Baks Patrick W. Serruys Gabriel P. Krestin Pim J. de Feyter | 2005 | Circulation2005，，15： | 2 |
| 20 | Comparative study of Anaplasma parasites in tick carrying buffaloes and cattle显示文摘A comparative study on the prevalence of Anaplasma parasite was conducted on ticks carrying buffaloes and cattle. Five hundred blood samples of both animals (250 of each) were collected during February, March and April. Thin blood smears on glass slides were made, fixed in 100% methyl alcohol and examined. Microscopic examination revealed that 205 (41%) animals had Anaplasma parasites, out of which 89, 44 and 72 animals had Anaplasma marginale, Anaplasma centrale and mixed infection respectively. Infected buffaloes and cattle were 75 and 130 respectively. The infection in female was 53 and 92 in buffaloes and cattle respectively. Twenty-two and 92 blood samples of male were found positive in buffaloes and cattle respectively. Com- parative study revealed that the cattle were 26.82% more susceptible than buffaloes. The parasite prevailing percentage in female of both animals was slightly higher than that of the male. This investigation was aimed at studying the comparative prevalence of Anaplasma parasite in tick carrying buffaloes and cattle. | RAJPUT Z.I. 胡松华 ARIJO A.G. HABIB M. KHALID M. | 2005 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2005，6，11： | 2 |
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