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| 1 | Optimal Waist Circumference Cut-off values for Identifying Metabolic Risk Factors in Middle-aged and Elderly Subjects in Shandong Province of China显示文摘Objective To study the optimal waist circumference(WC) cut-off values for identifying metabolic risk factors in middle-aged and elderly subjects in Shandong Province of China. Methods A total of 2 873 men and 5 559 women were included in this cross-sectional study. Metabolic syndrome(MetS) was diagnosed according to the definition of Chinese Diabetes Society in 2004. The relation between WC and MetS was analyzed by multivariate logistic regression analysis. The optimal WC cut-off values were identified using the area under the ROC curve and the different diagnostic criteria for central obesity were compared. Results The WC was the risk factor for MetS independent of BMI, blood glucose, blood lipid, and blood pressure. The optimal WC cut-off value was 83.8 cm and 91.1 cm for identifying MetS in women and men, respectively. Compared with 80 cm and 85 cm for women and men, 85 cm and 90 cm had a higher Youden index for identifying all metabolic risk factors and MetS in women and men. Conclusion The appropriate WC cut-off value is 85 cm and 90 cm for identifying central obesity and MetS in women and men in Shandong Province of China. | HOU Xin Guo WANG Chuan MA Ze Qiang YANG Wei Fang WANG Ji Xiang LI Cheng Qiao WANG Yu Lian LIU Shu Min Hu Xiu Ping ZHANG Xiu Ping JIANG Mei WANG Wei Qing NING Guang ZHENG Hui Zhen MA Ai Xia SUN Yu SONG Jun LIN Peng LIANG Kai LIU Fu Qiang LI Wen Juan XIAO Juan GONG Lei WANG Mei Jian LIU Ji Dong YAN Fei YANG Jun Peng WANG Ling Shu TIAN Meng ZHAO Ru Xing JIANG Ling CHEN Li | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,5: | 3 |
| 2 | Evaluating the Quality of Case-control Studies involving the Association between Tobacco Exposure and Diseases in a Chinese Population based on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and Post-hoc Power显示文摘According to the 2017 Global Burden of Disease Study,smoking is among the four leading risk factors contributing to deaths and disability-adjusted life years(DALYs)in China.In the past 20 years,there has been a substantial increase in the number of studies focusing on the association between tobacco exposure and disease. | SHI Yu Lin ZHAO Jian AI Fei Ling WANG Yu Tong HU Kui Ru WANG Xue Wei YANG Wen Yi WANG Jing Xin AI Li Mei WAN Xia | 2022 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2022,35,9: | 2 |
| 3 | Environmental Monitoring of A Laboratory for New Coronavirus Nucleic Acid Testing显示文摘The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) is an infection of the respiratory tract which first broke out in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The etiologic agent of this disease was identified as a betacoronavirus related to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus(SARS-CoV). Thus, the International Committee on Virus Classification named the new coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2(SARS-CoV-2)[1]. | NING Pei Yong YU Ai Ping WANG Yuan GUO Li Ru SHAN Dan KONG Mei YU Ling Qi LYU Li Kun ZOU Ming SU Xu FEI Chun Nan ZHOU Yu Hui WANG Bai Qi | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020,33,10: | 2 |
| 4 | Two new furostanol saponins from the seeds of Allium cepa L.显示文摘从瞀或蒜之类 cepa L 的种子的 n-BuOH 摘录的 Phytochemical 分析。导致了四 furostanol saponins,其二是新混合物,命名 ceparoside A (1a ) 和 ceparoside B (2a ) 的隔离。新混合物的化学结构通过 NMR 的联合被阐明, MS 光谱数据和化学分析。 | Ling Yuan Teng Fei Ji Ai Guo Wang Jian Bo Yang Ya Lun Su | 2008 | Chinese Chemical Letters2008,19,4: | 2 |
| 5 | The Association between Exposure to Second-Hand Smoke and Disease in the Chinese Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis显示文摘Objective To analyze the association between exposure to second-hand smoke(SHS) and 23 diseases,categorized into four classifications, among the Chinese population.Methods We searched the literature up to June 30, 2021, and eligible studies were identified according to the PECOS format: Participants and Competitors(Chinese population), Exposure(SHS),Outcomes(Disease or Death), and Study design(Case-control or Cohort).Results In total, 53 studies were selected. The odds ratio(OR) for all types of cancer was 1.79(1.56–2.05), and for individual cancers was 1.92(1.42–2.59) for lung cancer, 1.57(1.40–1.76) for breast cancer, 1.52(1.12–2.05) for bladder cancer, and 1.37(1.08–1.73) for liver cancer. The OR for circulatory system diseases was 1.92(1.29–2.85), with a value of 2.29(1.26–4.159) for stroke. The OR of respiratory system diseases was 1.76(1.13–2.74), with a value of 1.82(1.07–3.11) for childhood asthma. The original ORs were also shown for other diseases. Subgroup analyses were performed for lung and breast cancer. The ORs varied according to time period and were significant during exposure in the household;For lung cancer, the OR was significant in women.Conclusion The effect of SHS exposure in China was similar to that in Western countries, but its definition and characterization require further clarification. Studies on the association between SHS exposure and certain diseases with high incidence rates are insufficient. | WANG Yu Tong HU Kui Ru ZHAO Jian AI Fei Ling SHI Yu Lin WANG Xue Wei YANG Wen Yi WANG Jing Xin AILiMei WAN Xia | 2023 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2023,36,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Lung Cancer Risk Attributable to Active Smoking in China:A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis显示文摘Objective No consensus exists on the relative risk(RR)of lung cancer(LC)attributable to active smoking in China.This study aimed to evaluate the unified RR of LC attributable to active smoking among the Chinese population.Methods A systematic literature search of seven databases was conducted to identify studies reporting active smoking among smokers versus nonsmokers in China.Primary articles on LC providing risk estimates with their 95%confidence intervals(CIs)for“ever”“former”or“current”smokers from China were selected.Meta-analysis was used to estimate the pooled RR of active smoking.Results Forty-four unique studies were included.Compared with that of nonsmokers,the pooled RR(95%CI)for“ever”“former”and“current”smokers were 3.26(2.79–3.82),2.95(1.71–5.08),and 5.16(2.58–10.34)among men,3.18(2.78–3.63),2.70(2.08–3.51),and 4.27(3.61–5.06)among women,and2.71(2.12–3.46),2.66(2.45–2.88),and 4.21(3.25–5.45)in both sexes combined,respectively.Conclusion The RR of LC has remained relatively stable(range,2–6)over the past four decades in China.Early quitting of smoking could reduce the RR to some extent;however,completely refraining from smoking is the best way to avoid its adverse effects. | ZHAO Jian SHI Yu Lin WANG Yu Tong AI Fei Ling WANG Xue Wei YANG Wen Yi WANG Jing Xin AI Li Mei HU Kui Ru WAN Xia | 2023 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2023,36,9: | 0 |
| 7 | Mitochondria DNA 4977 bp Common Deletion in Peripheral Whole Blood from Healthy Donors显示文摘调查线粒体 DNA 4 的分发 977 bp 删除,普通删除(CD ) 在汉语的正常人口,从六十个健康施主的人的外部血样品从样品在 genomic DNA CD 被收集,并且铺平用即时 PCR 被检测。结果证明 CD 在 27 个健康施主被发现,与它是的积极的率 45%(27/60 ) 。CD 比率在 0 和 0.000308% 之间,并且没在六十个健康施主到年龄和性影响。我们的研究显示 CD 比率是低的,并且不从正常中国人口在外部整个血显示出年龄依赖者累积和任何性差别。 | WANG Ping LIU Yu Long HAN Lin ZHAO Feng Ling GUO Fei WANG Xi Ai LV Yu Min | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,12: | 0 |