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26篇 您的检索式:作者名="AIPING FANG"
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1Segmentation of Hematoxylin-Eosin stained breast cancer histopathological images based on pixel-wise SVM classifier显示文摘Hematoxylin-Eosin(HE) staining is the routine diagnostic method for breast cancer(BC), and large amounts of HE stained histopathological images are available for analysis. It is emergent to develop computational methods to efficiently and objectively analyze these images, with the aim of providing potentially better diagnostic and prognostic information for BC. This work focuses on analyzing our in-house HE stained histopathological images of breast cancer tissues. Since tumor nests(TNs) and stroma morphological characteristics can reflect the biological behaviors of breast invasive ductal carcinoma(IDC), accurate segmentation of TNs and the stroma is the first step towards the subsequent quantitative analysis. We first propose a method based on the pixel-wise support vector machine(SVM) classifier for segmenting TNs and the stroma, then extract four morphological characters related to the TNs from the images and investigate their relationships with the patients' 8-year disease free survival(8-DFS). The evaluation result shows that the classification based segmentation method is able to distinguish between TNs and stroma with 87.1% accuracy and 80.2% precision,suggesting that the proposed method is promising in segmenting HE stained IDC histopathological images. The Kaplan-Meier survival curves show that three morphological characters(number of TNs, total perimeter, and average area of TNs) in the images have statistical correlations with 8-DFS of the patients, illustrating that the segmented images can help to identify new morphological factors in IDC TNs for the prediction of BC prognosis.QU AiPing CHEN JiaMei WANG LinWei YUAN JingPing YANG Fang XIANG QingMing MASKEY Ninu YANG GuiFang LIU Juan LI Yan 2015Science China(Information Sciences)2015,58,9:12
2Genome-wide association study identifies favorable SNP alleles and candidate genes for waterlogging tolerance in chrysanthemums显示文摘Chrysanthemums are sensitive to waterlogging stress,and the development of screening methods for tolerant germplasms or genes and the breeding of tolerant new varieties are of great importance in chrysanthemum breeding.To understand the genetic basis of waterlogging tolerance(WT)in chrysanthemums,we performed a genome-wide association study(GWAS)using 92,811 single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)in a panel of 88 chrysanthemum accessions,including 64 spray cut and 24 disbud chrysanthemums.The results showed that the average MFVW(membership function value of waterlogging)of the disbud type(0.65)was significantly higher than that of the spray type(0.55)at P<0.05,and the MFVW of the Asian accessions(0.65)was significantly higher than that of the European accessions(0.48)at P<0.01.The GWAS performed using the general linear model(GLM)and mixed linear model(MLM)identified 137 and 14 SNP loci related to WT,respectively,and 11 associations were commonly predicted.By calculating the phenotypic effect values for 11 common SNP loci,six highly favorable SNP alleles that explained 12.85—21.85%of the phenotypic variations were identified.Furthermore,the dosage-pyramiding effects of the favorable alleles and the significant linear correlations between the numbers of highly favorable alleles and phenotypic values were identified(r2=0.45;P<0.01).A major SNP locus(Marker6619-75)was converted into a derived cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence(dCAPS)marker that cosegregated with WT with an average efficiency of 78.9%.Finally,four putative candidate genes in the WT were identified via quantitative real-time PCR(qRT-PCR).The results presented in this study provide insights for further research on WT mechanisms and the application of molecular marker-assisted selection(MAS)in chrysanthemum WT breeding programs.Jiangshuo Su Fei Zhang Xinran Chong Aiping Song Zhiyong Guan Weimin Fang Fadi Chen 2019Horticulture Research2019,6,1:9
3Overexpression of CmMYB15 provides chrysanthemum resistance to aphids by regulating the biosynthesis of lignin显示文摘MYB transcription factors are widely involved in the development of and physiological processes in plants.Here,we isolated the chrysanthemum R2R3-MYB family transcription factor CmMYB15,a homologous gene of AtMYB15.It was demonstrated that CmMYB15 expression was induced by aphids and that CmMYB15 could bind to AC elements,which usually exist in the promoter of lignin biosynthesis genes.Overexpression of CmMYB15 in chrysanthemum enhanced the resistance of aphids.Additionally,the content of lignin and the expression of several lignin biosynthesis genes increased.In summary,the results indicate that CmMYB15 regulates lignin biosynthesis genes that enhance the resistance of chrysanthemum to aphids.Cong An Liping Sheng Xinping Du Yinjie Wang Yi Zhang Aiping Song Jiafu Jiang Zhiyong Guan Weimin Fang Fadi Chen Sumei Chen 2019Horticulture Research2019,6,1:6
4A temporal gene expression map of Chrysanthemum leaves infected with Alternaria alternata reveals different stages of defense mechanisms显示文摘Chrysanthemum(Chrysanthemum morifolium)black spot disease(CBS)poses a major threat to Chrysanthemum cultivation owing to suitable climate conditions and current lack of resistant cultivars for greenhouse cultivation.In this study,we identified a number of genes that respond to Alternaria alternata infection in resistant and susceptible Chrysanthemum cultivars.Based on RNA sequencing technology and a weighted gene coexpression network analysis(WGCNA),we constructed a model to elucidate the response of Chrysanthemum leaves to A.alternata infection at different stages and compared the mapped response of the resistant cultivar‘Jinba’to that of the susceptible cultivar‘Zaoyihong’.In the early stage of infection,when lesions had not yet formed,abscisic acid(ABA),salicylic acid(SA)and EDS1-mediated resistance played important roles in the Chrysanthemum defense system.With the formation of necrotic lesions,ethylene(ET)metabolism and the Ca^(2+)signal transduction pathway strongly responded to A.alternata infection.During the late stage,when necrotic lesions continued to expand,members of the multidrug and toxic compound extrusion(MATE)gene family were highly expressed,and their products may be involved in defense against A.alternata invasion by exporting toxins produced by the pathogen,which plays important roles in the pathogenicity of A.alternata.Furthermore,the function of hub genes was verified by qPCR and transgenic assays.The identification of hub genes at different stages,the comparison of hub genes between the two cultivars and the highly expressed genes in the resistant cultivar‘Jinba’provide a theoretical basis for breeding cultivars resistant to CBS.Ye Liu Jingjing Xin Lina Liu Aiping Song Zhiyong Guan Weimin Fang Fadi Chen 2020Horticulture Research2020,7,1:4
5Core-shell lipid-polymer nanoparticles as a promising ocular drug delivery system to treat glaucoma显示文摘Nowadays,tremendous researches have been focused on the core-shell lipid-polymer nanoparticles(LPNs) due to the advantages of both liposomes and polymer nanoparticles.In this work,LPNs were applied to encapsulate brinzolamide(Brz-LPNs) for achieving sustained drug release,improving drug corneal permeation and enhancing drug topical therapeutic effect.The structure of Brz-LPNs was composed of poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid(PLGA) nanocore which encapsulated Brz(Brz-NPs) and lipid shell around the core.Brz-LPNs were prepared by a modified thin-film dispersion method.With the parameters optimization of Brz-LPNs,optimal Brz-LPNs showed an average particle size of151.23±1.64 nm with a high encapsulation efficiency(EE) of 86.7%±2.28%.The core-shell structure of Brz-LPNs were confirmed by transmission electronic microscopy(TEM).Fourier transformed infrared spectra(FTIR) analysis proved that Brz was successfully entrapped into Brz-LPNs.Brz-LPNs exhibited obvious sustained release of Brz,compared with AZOPT^■ and Brz-LPs.Furthermore,the corneal accumulative permeability of Brz-LPNs significantly increased compared to the commercial available formulation(AZOPT^■) in vitro.Moreover,Brz-LPNs(1 mg/mL Brz) showed a more sustained and effective intraocular pressure(IOP) reduction than Brz-LPs(1 mg/mL) and AZOPT^■(10 mg/mL Brz) in vivo.In conclusion,Brz-LPNs,as promising ocular drug delivery systems,are well worth developing in the future for glaucoma treatment.Yang Zhou Aiping Fang Fazhan Wang Huili Li Quansheng Jin Lingjing Huang Chunmei Fu Jun Zeng Zhaohui Jin Xiangrong Song 2020Chinese Chemical Letters2020,31,2:3
6Calcium deficiency: where does the diagnostic criterion come from and by what is bone health influenced?显示文摘Dietary surveys suggest that a considerable proportion of the population fail to consume recommended amounts of calcium in both developing and developed countries.1 Recommended allowance for dietary calcium has attracted many controversies and there are discrepant opinions on how to meet the recommendations in the global scientific community.Fang Aiping Li Keji 2014Chinese Medical Journal2014,,24:2
7Calcium requirements for Chinese adults by cross-sectional statistical analyses of calcium balance studies: an individual participant data and aggregate data meta-regression显示文摘Fang Aiping Li Keji Shi Haoyu He Jingjing Li He 2014Chinese Medical Journal2014,,24:2
8Total flavonoids of Astragalus membranaceus protect against 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced neurotoxicity in mice by inhibiting ferroptosis through SLC7A11/GPX-4 signaling pathway显示文摘Parkinson’s disease(PD)is a common neurodegenerative disorder with no cure.Astragalus membranaceus is used in Chinese culture as a food supplement to boost immunity.The present study aimed to explore the neuroprotective effects of total flavonoids extracted from A.membranaceus(TFA)and their protective mechanisms.TFA offered neuroprotection against 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine(MPTP)in the mouse model of Parkinsonism,by improving behavior performance in the gait analysis and pole test,and inhibiting the decline of tyrosine hydroxylase(TH)positive neurons and TH protein expression in substantia nigra of mice.TFA also prevented 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium(MPP+)induced neurotoxicity in SHSY5Y cells,by increasing GSH and GSH/GSSG ratio,and reducing reactive oxygen species.In addition,the neuroprotective effects of TFA were associated with its ability to restore MPTP/MPP+induced downregulation of SLC7A11 and glutathione peroxidase 4(GPX-4).In conclusion,we demonstrated that TFA exerted significant neuroprotection against MPTP/MPP+induced neurodegeneration by inhibiting ferroptosis through the regulation of SLC7A11/GPX-4 axis,suggesting the use of TFA as a possible food supplement in the prevention of PD.Zitian Gao Gaorui Wang Yujie Chen Wuke Yuan Jun Cai Aiping Feng Jie Fang Qi Xu Xiaojun Wu 2024Food Science and Human Wellness2024,13,1:1
9Fab-rication of microreactors for dehydrogenation to benzene显示文摘 Ji Fang Zheng Aiping 2000Sensors and Actuators2000,71,3:1
10Adhesion contact dynamics of 3T3 fibroblasts on poly(lactide-co- glycolide)surface:regulation by chitosan and gelatin surface immobilization显示文摘Aiping Zhu Ning Fang Mary B.Chan-Park 0,,12:1
11Blockade of AP1 transcription abrogates the abnormal expression of breast cancerspecific gene 1 in breast cancer cells显示文摘 Fang Zhang Anu Gupta 2002J Biol Chem2002,277,31:1
12Overexpression of p35 in Min6 pancreatic beta cells induces a stressed neuron like apoptosis显示文摘Zheng YL Ya Fang Hu Aiping Zhang 0,,1:1
13Overexpression ofp35 in Min6 pancreatic beta cells induces a stressed neuron - likeapoptosis显示文摘Ya Li Zheng Ya Fang Hu Aiping Zhang 2010J Neurol Sci2010,15,12:1
14Pant overexpressionof p35 in Min6 pancreatic beta cells induces a stressed neuron -like apoptosis显示文摘Ya Li Zheng Ya Fang Hu Aiping Zhang 2010J Neurol Sci2010,15,12:1
15CmRCD1 represses flowering by directly interacting with CmBBX8 in summer chrysanthemum显示文摘The CmBBX8-CmFTL1 regulatory module is a key determinant in the transition from vegetative growth to reproductive development in summer-flowering chrysanthemum.However,the detailed regulatory mechanism of CmBBX8-mediated flowering remains elusive.In this study,we revealed that RADICAL-INDUCED CELL DEATH 1(CmRCD1)physically associated with CmBBX8 through bimolecular fluorescence complementation(BiFC),pulldown and Coimmunoprecipitation(CoIP)assays.Furthermore,the RCD1-SRO1-TAF4(RST)domain of CmRCD1 and the B-box of CmBBX8 mediated their interaction.In addition,Luciferase(LUC)assays and electrophoretic mobility shift assay(EMSAs)showed that CmRCD1 repressed the transcriptional activity of CmBBX8 and interfered with its binding to the CmFTL1 promoter,thereby leading to delayed flowering in the summer chrysanthemum‘Yuuka’.These results provide insight into the molecular framework of CmRCD1-CmBBX8-mediated flowering in chrysanthemum.Lijun Wang Hua Cheng Qi Wang Chaona Si Yiman Yang Yao Yu Lijie Zhou Lian Ding Aiping Song Dongqing Xu Sumei Chen Weimin Fang Fadi Chen Jiafu Jiang 2021Horticulture Research2021,8,1:1
16In situ polymerization preparation of chiral molecular imprinting polymers monolithic column for amlodipine and its recognition properties study显示文摘Elijan Amut Qiang Fu Qi Fang Rong Liu Aiping Xiao Aiguo Zeng Chun Chang 2010Journal of Polymer Research2010,,3:1
17CmMLO17 and its partner CmKIC potentially support Alternaria alternata growth in Chrysanthemum morifolium显示文摘The Mildew Resistance Locus O(MLO)gene family has been investigated in many species.However,there are few studies on chrysanthemum MLO genes.We report in this study that CmMLO17 in Chrysanthemum morifolium was upregulated after Alternaria alternata infection.Silencing of CmMLO17 by artificial microRNA resulted in reduced susceptibility of chrysanthemum to A.alternata infection.Genes in the abscisic acid(ABA)and Ca 2+signaling pathways were upregulated in the CmMLO17-silenced line R20 compared to the wild-type plants.We speculated that CmMLO17-silenced plants had a faster and stronger defense response that was mediated by the ABA and Ca 2+signaling pathways,resulting in reduced susceptibility of chrysanthemum to A.alternata infection.In addition,a candidate gene,CmKIC,that may interact with CmMLO17 was discovered by the yeast two-hybrid assay.The interaction between CmMLO17 and CmKIC was confirmed using the yeast two-hybrid assay and bimolecular fluorescence complementation(BiFC)analysis.CmMLO17 and CmKIC were both located on the plasma membrane,and CmKIC was also located on the nucleus.CmKIC overexpression increased the susceptibility of chrysanthemum to A.alternata,whereas CmKIC silencing resulted in reduced susceptibility.Therefore,CmMLO17 and CmKIC may work together in C.morifolium to support the growth of A.alternata.The results of this study will provide insight into the potential function of MLO and improve the understanding of plant defense responses to necrotrophic pathogens.Jingjing Xin Ye Liu Huiyun Li Sumei Chen Jiafu Jiang Aiping Song Weimin Fang Fadi Chen 2021Horticulture Research2021,8,1:1
18Chrysanthemum CmWRKY53 negatively regulates the resistance of chrysanthemum to the aphid Macrosiphoniella sanborni显示文摘Chrysanthemum is frequently attacked by aphids,which greatly hinders the growth and ornamental value of this plant species.WRKY transcription factors play an important role in the response to biotic stresses such as pathogen and insect stresses.Here,chrysanthemum CmWRKY53 was cloned,and its expression was induced by aphid infestation.To verify the role of CmWRKY53 in resistance to aphids,CmWRKY53 transgenic chrysanthemum was generated.CmWRKY53 was found to mediate the susceptibility of chrysanthemum to aphids.The expression levels of secondary metabolite biosynthesis genes,such as peroxidase-and polyphenol oxidase-encoding genes,decreased in CmWRKY53-overexpressing(CmWRKY53-Oe)plants but dramatically increased in chimeric dominant repressor(CmWRKY53-SRDX)plants,suggesting that CmWRKY53 contributes to the susceptibility of chrysanthemum to aphids,possibly due to its role in the regulation of secondary metabolites.Wanwan Zhang Tianwei Gao Peiling Li Chang Tian Aiping Song Jiafu Jiang Zhiyong Guan Weimin Fang Fadi Chen Sumei Chen 2020Horticulture Research2020,7,1:1
19Constitutive expression of a chrysanthemum phospholipase Dα gene in Chrysanthemum morifolium enhances drought tolerance显示文摘Drought causes water shortage and consequent retardation of plants growth and development.Therefore,improving the drought tolerance of plants is necessary for expanding cultivation and resource promotion.Increasing evidence indicates that phospholipase is involved in the response of plants to drought stress.The objective of this study was to create new drought-tolerant chrysanthemum germplasm,which lays a foundation for the study of the molecular mechanism of phospholipase mediated stress response in chrysanthemum.CmPLDαhas the closest relationship with sunflower HaPLDα,and belongs to the PLDαfamily.CmPLDαover-expressing plants showed a slight shrinking under 20%PEG6000 treatment.The survival rate increased significantly by 1.7−1.8 times that of the wild type.Relative water content(RWC)of CmPLDαover-expressing plants were nearly 10%higher than that of the wild type.Relative electrical conductivity and MDA content were significantly lower than those of the wild type.ABA content of the over-expression lines Z1,Z2 were 1.3 and 1.22 times that of wild type,but ABA content of antisense lines F1,F2 was approximately 0.83 and 0.81 of those of wild type.Most plants of antisense transgenic lines F1,F2 were wrinkled,with a wilting index of 5 and 6,and the survival rate was also lower than that of the wild type after recovery growth.RWC of antisense lines were lower than over-expression lines,relative electrical conductivity and MDA content were significantly higher than those of the wild type.In summary,CmPLDαcould enhance tolerance of chrysanthemum to drought conditions.Lisheng Zhai Xiaochen Zhu Shujin Yang Chunsun Gu Peng Liu Aiping Song Jiafu Jiang Zhiyong Guan Weimin Fang Fadi Chen Sumei Chen 2021Ornamental Plant Research2021,1,1:1
20Isolation and Identification of Pathogenic Fungi in Kiwifruit during the Storage Period显示文摘[Objectives]The paper was to identify the pathogenic species of postharvest diseases of kiwifruit.[Methods]The pathogenic fungi were isolated from diseased kiwifruits during the storage period,and cultured to observe their culture traits and morphological characteristics.Molecular biological identification and pathogenicity test were carried out to confirm the main pathogens.[Results]There were 7 species of pathogenic fungi causing kiwifruit diseases during the storage period,including Alternaria spp.,Botryosphaeria dothidea,Phomopsis/Diaporthe spp.,Pestalotiopsis sp.,Pseudocercospora sp.,Colletotrichum sp.,and Botrytis cinerea.[Conclusions]The research will provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of postharvest diseases of kiwifruit.Baolin SHAO Luxi LIU Baiyu SU Yifen YANG Ying ZHANG Fang LIAO Aiping ZHENG 2022Plant Diseases and Pests2022,13,4:0
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