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| 1 | 抑郁症的非药物治疗:系统性综述与证据图显示文摘背景抑郁症非药物治疗的疗效比较目前仍然不清楚。方法我们对一些系统性综述作了概述,回顾了随机对照试验(RCT),比较抑郁症非药物治疗的有效性和认知行为治疗(CBT)。对多个电子数据库在2016年2月之前发表的所有文献进行了检索,不限制语言。成对的评阅人进行资料纳入、数据提炼并评估偏倚的风险。在适用的时候进行了荟萃分析。结果我们收录了367项RCT,纳入了约2000名患者,进行了11种治疗,导出17项独立的头对头比较。通过标准化的量表评估,发现CBT、自然疗法、行为干预与躯体活动干预可以降低抑郁的严重程度。然而,这些非药物干预的相对疗效仍然缺乏。这些干预对临床缓解和复发的效果不清楚。CBT的发生率比抗抑郁药物更低。局限性由于证据缺乏一致性、证据不清或偏倚风险高,导致证据的质量只是低到中等,限制了我们研究结果的可信度。结论抑郁症的非药物治疗能减少抑郁症状,在轻度到重度抑郁症患者中,应当合并抗抑郁药物治疗,一同进行。对于非药物治疗的选择,应当根据患者的价值观、偏好、临床和社会因素来与患者共同作出决定。 | Wigdan H Farah Mouaz Alsawas Maria Mainou Fares Alahdab Magdoleen H Farah Ahmed T Ahmed Essa A Mohamed Jehad Almasri Michael R Gionfriddo Ana Castaneda-Guarderas Khaled Mohammed Zhen Wang Noor Asi Craig N Sawchuk Mark D Williams Larry J Prokop M Hassan Murad Annie LeBlanc | 2017 | 英国医学杂志中文版2017，20，11： | 2 |
| 2 | Biocontrol mechanisms of Trichoderma strains显示文摘 | Benitez T Ana M R Lnc6n M C | 2004 | International Mi-crobiology2004，，7： | 1 |
| 3 | Determination of imidacloprid and benzimidazole residues in fruits and vegetables by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry after ethyl acetate multi-residue extraction显示文摘 | Amadeo R F-A Ana T Ana A | 2000 | J AOAC International2000，83，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Structural and optical properties of polypropylene-montmorillonite nanocomposites显示文摘 | Lucilene B P Ana T M Thiago R G | 2007 | Materials Science and Engineering A2007，447，12： | 1 |
| 5 | Body composi-tion and net requirements of protein and energy for weight gain of nellore and crossbreed steers finished under grazing显示文摘 | Sant'Ana N F Fontes C A A Silva R S T | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 6 | Highly conductive ambient-temperature melten salts显示文摘 | Pierre B T Ana P D Nicho L P R | 1996 | Inorg Chem1996，35，10： | 1 |
| 7 | Development and validation of a fast high-performance liquid chromatography method for the determination of microcncapsulated pyrethroid pesticides显示文摘 | ISABEL P R GIL-ALEGRE M E ANA ISABEL T S | 2006 | Analytica Chirnica Acta2006，557，12： | 1 |
| 8 | Impact of age on treatment and outcomes after acute myocardial infarction,particularly in very elderly patients 显示文摘 | Ana TT Ruben R Alexandra T | 2011 | Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia2011，30，12： | 1 |
| 9 | New cyclodextrin hydrogels cross-linked with diglycidylethers with a high drug loading and controlled release ability显示文摘 | Carmen A L Ana R P | 2006 | Pharmaceutical Research2006，23，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Structure,atomistic simulations,and phase transition of stoichiometric yeelimite显示文摘 | Ana C Angeles G D T Enrique R L | 2013 | Chemistry of Materials2013，25，9： | 1 |
| 11 | Microdomains in mixed monolayers of oleanolic and stearic acids: thermodynamic study and BAM observation at the air-water interface and AFM and ~q'IR analysis of LB monolayers显示文摘 | Ana C T Teixeira Anabela C Femandes Ana R Garcia | 2007 | Chemistry and Physics of Lipids2007，149，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Global spread of the hylEmf colonization virulence gene in mega plasmids of the Enterococcus faecium CC17 polyclonal sub cluster显示文摘 | Ana R F Ana P T Carla N | | 0，，06： | 1 |
| 13 | Impact of age on treatment and outcomes after acute myoeardial infarction, particularly in very elderly patients 显示文摘 | Ana TT Ruben R Alexandra T | 2011 | Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia2011，30，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Determination of imidacloprid and benzimidazole residues in fruits and vegetables by liquid chromatography-masss pectrometry after ethylacetatemulti-residu extraction显示文摘 | Amadeo R F A Ana T Ana A | 2000 | JAOAC International2000，83，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Cochear implant rehabilitation outcomes in Waardenburg syndrome children显示文摘 | Susana M S A Ana R T M Jorge H F M | 2012 | International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology2012，，76： | 1 |
| 16 | Design and sensitivity analysis using the probability-safety-factor method:an application to retaining walls显示文摘 | Enrque C Roberto M Ana R T | 2004 | Structural Safety2004，26，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Biocontrol mechanisms of Trichoderma strains显示文摘 | Benltez T Ana M R Limon M C | 2004 | International Microbiology2004，，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Particular evolution in a 72-year-old diabetic patient with acute coronary syndrome显示文摘 | Gabriela S Gheorghe Ana Clobanu Ioan T Nanea Andreea S Serban Mihaela R Mititelu | 2018 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2018，15，7： | 1 |
| 19 | Gene expression profiling of serrated polyps identifies annexin A10 as a marker of a sessile serrated adenoma/polyp显示文摘 | David Hernandez Gonzalo Keith K Lai Bonnie Shadrach John R Goldblum Ana E Bennett Erinn Downs‐Kelly Xiuli Liu Walter Henricks Deepa T Patil Paula Carver Jie Na Banu Gopalan Lisa Rybicki Rish K Pai | 2013 | J. Pathol2013，，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Cyclohexane selective photocatalytic oxidation by anatase TiO2:influence of particle size and erystallinity 显示文摘 | JOANA T C ANA R JACOB A M | 2010 | Phys Chem Chem Phys2010，12，11： | 1 |
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