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| 1 | Detection of the End Point Temperature of Thermal Denatured Protein in Fish and Chicken Meat Through SDS-PAGE Electrophoresis显示文摘Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) was applied in the detection of the end point temperature (EPT) of thermal denatured protein in fish and meat in this study. It was also used in studying the thermal denatured temperature range of proteins in salmon and chicken meat. The results show that the temperature ranges of denatured proteins were from 65 ℃ to 75 ℃ , and these temperature ranges were influenced by the processing methods. Through SDS-PAGE, the features of repeated heating thermal denatured proteins under the same temperature and processing time were studied. The electrophoresis patterns of thermal denatured proteins determined through repeated heating at the same temperature did not exhibit any change. For the detection of cooked fish and meat samples, they were subjected to applying the SDS-PAGE method, which revealed an EPT ranging from 60 ℃ to 80 ℃ . | GAO Hongwei MAO Mao LIANG Chengzhu LIN Chao XIANG Jianhai | 2009 | Journal of Ocean University of China2009,8,1: | 4 |
| 2 | Assessing the Eutrophication of Shengzhong Reservoir Based on Grey Clustering Method显示文摘Reservoir water environment is a grey system. The grey clustering method is applied to assessing the reservoir water environment to establish a relatively complete model suitable for the reservoir eutrophication evaluation and appropriately evaluate the quality of reservoir water, providing evidence for reservoir management. According to China's lakes and reservoir eutrophication criteria and the characteristics of China's eutrophication, as well as certain evaluation indices, the degree of eutrophication is classified into six categories with the utilization of grey classified whitening weight function to represent the boundaries of classification, to determine the clustering weight and clustering coefficient of each index in grey classifications, and the classification of each clustering object. The comprehensive evaluation of reservoir eutrophication is established on such a foundation, with Sichuan Shengzhong Reservoir as the survey object and the analysis of the data attained by several typical monitoring points there in 2006. It is found that eutrophication of Tiebian Power Generation Station, Guoyuanchang and Dashiqiao Bridge is the heaviest, Tielusi and Qinggangya the second, and Lijiaba the least. The eutrophication of this reservoir is closely relevant to the irrational exploitation in its surrounding areas, especially to the aggravation of the non-point source pollution and the increase of net-culture fishing. Therefore, it is feasible to use grey clustering in environment quality evaluation, and the point lies in the correct division of grey whitening | Pan An Hu Lihui Li Tiesong Li Chengzhu | 2009 | Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment2009,7,2: | 4 |
| 3 | MICRO-ROBOT FOR MEASUREMENT AND THREE-DIMENSION RECONSTRUCTION OF MICROPIPES显示文摘The presented system consists of field devices, a control system and a host computer sys-tem. The field devices, which are composed of an in-pipe micro-robot, a displacement sensor, a cur-vature sensor, and an inner surface measurement unit, can go into the pipe to get the data of displace-ment and axis curvature, and the shape data of the inner surface. With the conic-shape laser beam shotby the inner surface measurement unit, the intersectional curve between the laser beam and the in-ner-surface of the tested pipe can be calculated in the local coordination system (LCS) of the innersurface measurement unit. The relation between the LCS and the global coordination system (GCS)can be deduced, too. After the robot reaches the end of the pipe, all measured intersectional curvescan be translated into the same coordination system to become a point cloud of the inner surface ofthe pipe according to the relations between LCS and GCS. Depending on this points cloud, the CADmodel of the inner surface of the pipe can be reconstructed easily with reverse engineering tools, andthe feature of flaw of the pipe can be obtained with flaw analysis tools. | Li Jiangxiong Ke Yinglin Guo Tong Wu Enqi Jin Chengzhu | 2005 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2005,18,3: | 2 |
| 4 | Development and Characterization of Microsatellite Markers for the Pacific Abalone (Haliotis discus) via EST Database Mining显示文摘The EST database of the Pacific abalone (Haliotis discus) was mined for developing microsatellite markers. A total of 1476 EST sequences were registered in GenBank when data mining was performed. Fifty sequences (approximately 3.4%) were found to contain one or more microsatellites. Based on the length and GC content of the flanking regions, cluster analysis and BLASTN, 13 microsatellite-containing ESTs were selected for PCR primer design. The results showed that 10 out of 13 primer pairs could amplify scorable PCR products and showed polymorphism. The number of alleles ranged from 2 to 13 and the values of Ho and He varied from 0.1222 to 0.8611 and 0.2449 to 0.9311, respectively. No significant linkage disequilibrium (LD) between any pairs of these loci was found, and 6 of 10 loci conformed to the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE). These EST-SSRs are therefore potential tools for studies of intraspecies variation and hybrid identification. | ZHAN Aibin BAO Zhenmin WANG Mingling CHANG Dan YUAN Jian WANG Xiaolong HU Xiaoli LIANG Chengzhu HU Jingjie | 2008 | Journal of Ocean University of China2008,7,2: | 2 |
| 5 | Genotypic variation in grain cadmium concentration of lowland rice显示文摘 | JunyuHe ChengZhu YanfangRen YupingYan DeanJiang | 2006 | Z Pflanzenern?hr Bodenk2006,,5: | 1 |
| 6 | Development of a sensitive and quantitative assay for spring viremia of carp virus based on real-time RT-PCR显示文摘 | Zhiqin Yue Yong Teng Chengzhu Liang | | 0,,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Halogenated Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Materials for Efficient Scintillation显示文摘Organic scintillators,materials with the ability to exhibit luminescence when exposed to X-rays,have aroused increasing interest in recent years.However,the enhancement of radioluminescence and improving X-ray absorption of organic scintillators lie in the inherent dilemma,due to the waste of triplet excitons and weak X-ray absorption during scintillation.Here,we employ halogenated thermally activated delayed fluorescence materials to improve the triplet exciton utilization and X-ray absorption simultaneously,generating efficient scintillation with a low detection limit,which is one order of magnitude lower than the dosage for X-ray medical diagnostics.Through experimental study and theoretical calculation,we reveal the positive role of X-ray absorption,quantum yields of prompt fluorescence,and intersystem crossing in promoting the radioluminescence intensity.This finding offers an opportunity to design diverse types of organic scintillators and expands the applications of thermally activated delayed fluorescence. | Xiao Wang Guowei Niu Zixing Zhou Zhicheng Song Ke Qin Xiaokang Yao Zhijian Yang Xiaoze Wang He Wang Zhuang Liu Chengzhu Yin Huili Ma Kang Shen Huifang Shi Jun Yin Qiushui Chen Zhongfu An Wei Huang | 2023 | Research2023,,4: | 1 |
| 8 | Application of loop-mediated isothermal amplification for detection of Yersinia enterocolitica in pork meat显示文摘 | Hongwei Gao Zhiwen Lei Juntao Jia Shufeng Wang Ying Chen Min Sun Chengzhu Liang | 2009 | Journal of Microbiological Methods2009,,2: | 1 |
| 9 | The Cd‐tolerant rice mutant cadH‐5 is a high Cd accumulator and shows enhanced antioxidant activity显示文摘 | Guo‐MingShen ChengZhu Li‐Na.Shangguan Qi‐ZhenDu | 2012 | Z Pflanzenern?hr Bodenk2012,,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Geology and genesis of the giant Beiya porphyry–skarn gold deposit, northwestern Yangtze Block, China显示文摘 | Jun Deng Qingfei Wang Gongjian Li Zengqian Hou Chengzhu Jiang Leonid Danyushevsky | 2015 | Ore Geology Reviews2015,,: | 1 |
| 11 | Spatial–temporaldistributionandgeographiccontextofNeolithicculturalsitesintheHanjiangRiverBasin,SouthernShaanxi,China显示文摘 | FengLi LiWu ChengZhu etal | 2013 | JournalofArchaeologicalScience2013,40,8: | 1 |
| 12 | Elector-catalytic degradation of biphenyl with Modified Co304/β-PbO2/Ti elec- trode显示文摘 | Zhao Jun Zhu Chengzhu Lu Jun | 2014 | ElectrochimActa2014,118,1: | 1 |
| 13 | siRNA-participated chemotherapy: an efficient and specific therapeutic against gastric cancer显示文摘 | Donglei Zhou Xun Jiang Weixing Ding Lijun Zheng Lei Yang Chengzhu Zheng Liesheng Lu | 2013 | Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology2013,,12: | 1 |
| 14 | Discovery of the REE minerals and its geological significance in the Quyang bauxite deposit, West Guangxi, China显示文摘 | Qingfei Wang Jun Deng Xuefei Liu Qizuan Zhang Silei Sun Chengzhu Jiang Fang Zhou | 2010 | Journal of Asian Earth Sciences2010,,6: | 1 |
| 15 | Development of a sensitive and quanlitative assay for spring viremia of carp virus based on real-time RT-PCR 显示文摘 | Zhiqin Yue Yong Teng Chengzhu Liang | 2008 | J Virological Methods2008,152,: | 1 |
| 16 | Mitosis and microtubule organizational changes in rice root-tip cells显示文摘The pattern of change of the microtubule cytoskeleton of the root-tip cells of rice during mitosis was studied using immunofluorescence technic and confocal laser scanning microscopy. All the major stages of ceil division including preprophase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase were observed. The most significant finding was that in the preprophase cells microtubules radiating from the nuclear surface to the cortex were frequently seen. During development these microtubules became closely associated with the preprophase band and prophase spindie indicating that the microtubules radiating from the nuclear surface, the preprophase band and the prophazc spindle were structurally and functionally closely related to each other. Granule-like anchorage sites for the radiating microtubules at the muclear surface were often seen and the possibility that these gramle-like anchorage sites might represent the microtubule organizing centres was discussed. | XUSHIXIONG(SYZEE) CHUNGUILI CHENGZHU | 1993 | Cell Research1993,3,1: | 0 |
| 17 | Myelin protein zero (P0)- and Wnt1-Cre marked muscle resident neural crest-derived mesenchymal progenitor cells give rise to heterotopic ossification in mouse models显示文摘Heterotopic ossification(HO)describes bone formation at non-skeletal sites and results from traumatic injury,surgery,or genetic disease such as fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva(FOP).1,2 Although it is known that BMP signaling regulates HO,knowledge about the developmental origin of the osteogenic progenitors responsible for the BMP-associated metamorphosis is comparably less.With the use of transgenic mice and labelled neural crest-derived cell,3 we found myelin protein zero(P0,or MPZ)-and Wnt1-lineage cells give rise to BMP-7 induced adult ectopic cartilage and bone. | Chengzhu Zhao Yoshiko Inada Kazuya Sekiguchi Kyosuke Hino Megumi Nishio Yasuhiro Yamada Shuichi Matsuda Junya Toguchida Makoto Ikeya | 2023 | Genes & Diseases2023,10,3: | 0 |
| 18 | LA TRADUCTION DE LA METAPHORE显示文摘作者在此文中将法语中的隐喻大致分为四种类型,然后探讨了各自的汉译方式,这四种类型是:①用“是”、“成”、“为”、“等于”等系词作比喻词的隐喻;②不用比喻词的隐喻,即注释型、呼语型和同位语型隐喻;③虚假定语型隐喻;④拟人或拟物型隐喻。 | ZHANG Chengzhu | 1992 | 法国研究1992,,1: | 0 |
| 19 | Using a combinatorial auction-based approach for simulation of cooperative rescue operations in disaster relief显示文摘In practice,we experience low efficiency of search and rescue(SAR)frequently in disaster relief.Here,we will optimize the SAR through agent-based simulation.In the kind of cases described here,rescue teams are characterized by different capabilities,and the tasks often require different capabilities to complete.To this end,a combinatorial auction-based task allocation scheme is used to develop a cooperative rescue plan for the heterogeneous rescue teams.Then,we illustrate the proposed cooperative rescue plan in different scenarios with the case of landslide disaster relief.The simulation results indicate that the combinatorial auction-based cooperative rescue plan would increase victims’relative survival probability by 13.8–16.3%,increase the ratio of survivors getting rescued by 10.7–12.7%,and decrease the average elapsed time for one site getting rescued by 19.0–26.6%.The proposed rescue plan outperforms the rescue plan based on the F-Max-Sum a little bit.The robustness analysis shows that the proposed rescue plan is relatively reliable on condition that both the search radius and scope of cooperation are larger than thresholds.Furthermore,we have investigated how the number of rescue teams influences the rescue efficiency. | Kejun Zhu Jian Tang Haixiang Guo Chengzhu Gong Jinling Li | 2018 | International Journal of Modeling, Simulation, and Scientific Computing2018,9,4: | 0 |
| 20 | WRKY2 and WRKY10 regulate the circadian expression of PIF4 during the day through interactions with CCA1/LHY and phyB显示文摘WRKY transcription factors are known mostly for their function in plant defense,abiotic stress responses,senescence,seed germination,and development of the pollen,embryo,and seed.Here,we report the regulatory functions of two WRKY proteins in photomorphogenesis and PIF4 expression.PIF4 is a critical signaling hub in light,temperature,and hormonal signaling pathways.Either its expression or its accumulation peaks in the morning and afternoon.WRKY2 and WRKY10 form heterodimers and recognize their target site in the PIF4 promoter near the MYB element that is bound by CCA1 and LHY under red and blue light.WRKY2 and WRKY10 interact directly with CCA1/LHY to enhance their targeting but interact indirectly with SHB1.The two WRKY proteins also interact with phyB,and their interaction enhances the targeting of CCA1 and LHY to the PIF4 promoter.SHB1 associates with theWRKY2 andWRKY10 loci and enhances their expression in parallel with the PIF4 expression peaks.This forward regulatory loop further sustains the accumulation of the two WRKY proteins and the targeting of CCA1/LHY to the PIF4 locus.In summary,interactions of two WRKY proteins with CCA1/LHY and phyB maintain an optimal expression level of PIF4 toward noon and afternoon,which is essential to sketch the circadian pattern of PIF4 expression. | Shulei Wang Qingbin Sun Min Zhang Chengzhu Yin Min Ni | 2022 | Plant Communications2022,3,2: | 0 |