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| 1 | Gasdermin D is an executor of pyroptosis and required for interleukin-lp secretion显示文摘 | Wan-ting He Haoqiang Wan Lichen Hu Pengda Chen Xin Wang Zhe Huang Zhang-Hua Yang Chuan-Qi Zhong Jiahuai Han | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,12: | 195 |
| 2 | Evolution of the novel coronavirus from the ongoing Wuhan outbreak and modeling of its spike protein for risk of human transmission显示文摘Dear Editor,The occurrence of concentrated pneumonia cases in Wuhan city,Hubei province of China was first reported on December 30,2019 by the Wuhan Municipal Health Commission(WHO,2020).The pneumonia cases were found to be linked to a large seafood and animal market in Wuhan,and measures for sanitation and disinfection were taken swiftly by the local government agency.The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)and Chinese health authorities later determined and announced that a novel coronavirus(CoV),denoted as 2019-nCoV,had caused the pneumonia outbreak in Wuhan city(CDC,2020).Scientists from multiple groups had obtained the virus samples from hospitalized patients(Normile,2020).The isolated viruses were morphologically identical when observed under electron microscopy. | Xintian Xu Ping Chen Jingfang Wang Jiannan Feng Hui Zhou Xuan Li Wu Zhong Pei Hao | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020,63,3: | 737 |
| 3 | Oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease显示文摘Oxidative stress plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease(AD), a devastating disease of the elderly. The brain is more vulnerable than other organs to oxidative stress, and most of the components of neurons(lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) can be oxidized in AD due to mitochondrial dysfunction, increased metal levels, infl ammation, and β-amyloid(Aβ) peptides. Oxidative stress participates in the development of AD by promoting Aβ deposition, tau hyperphosphorylation, and the subsequent loss of synapses and neurons. The relationship between oxidative stress and AD suggests that oxidative stress is an essential part of the pathological process, and antioxidants may be useful for AD treatment. | Zhichun Chen Chunjiu Zhong | 2014 | Neuroscience Bulletin2014,30,2: | 66 |
| 4 | High expression of ACE2 receptor of 2019-nCoV on the epithelial cells of oral mucosa显示文摘It has been reported that ACE2 is the main host cell receptor of 2019-nCoV and plays a crucial role in the entry of virus into the cell to cause the final infection. To investigate the potential route of 2019-n Cov infection on the mucosa of oral cavity, bulk RNA-seq profiles from two public databases including The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA) and Functional Annotation of The Mammalian Genome Cap Analysis of Gene Expression(FANTOM5 CAGE) dataset were collected. RNA-seq profiling data of 13 organ types with para-carcinoma normal tissues from TCGA and 14 organ types with normal tissues from FANTOM5 CAGE were analyzed in order to explore and validate the expression of ACE2 on the mucosa of oral cavity. Further, single-cell transcriptomes from an independent data generated in-house were used to identify and confirm the ACE2-expressing cell composition and proportion in oral cavity. The results demonstrated that the ACE2 expressed on the mucosa of oral cavity. Interestingly, this receptor was highly enriched in epithelial cells of tongue. Preliminarily, those findings have explained the basic mechanism that the oral cavity is a potentially high risk for 2019-nCoV infectious susceptibility and provided a piece of evidence for the future prevention strategy in dental clinical practice as well as daily life. | Hao Xu Liang Zhong Jiaxin Deng Jiakuan Peng Hongxia Dan Xin Zeng Taiwen Li Qianming Chen | 2020 | International Journal of Oral Science2020,12,1: | 69 |
| 5 | Fast increasing of surface ozone concentrations in Pearl River Delta characterized by a regional air quality monitoring network during 2006–2011显示文摘Based on the observation by a Regional Air Quality Monitoring Network including 16 monitoring stations, temporal and spatial variations of ozone(O3), NO2and total oxidant(Ox) were analyzed by both linear regression and cluster analysis. A fast increase of regional O3concentrations of 0.86 ppbV/yr was found for the annual averaged values from 2006 to 2011 in Guangdong, China. Such fast O3increase is accompanied by a correspondingly fast NOx reduction as indicated by a fast NO2 reduction rate of 0.61 ppbV/yr. Based on a cluster analysis, the monitoring stations were classified into two major categories – rural stations(non-urban) and suburban/urban stations. The O3concentrations at rural stations were relatively conserved while those at suburban/urban stations showed a fast increase rate of 2.0 ppbV/yr accompanied by a NO2 reduction rate of 1.2 ppbV/yr. Moreover, a rapid increase of the averaged O3 concentrations in springtime(13%/yr referred to 2006 level) was observed, which may result from the increase of solar duration, reduction of precipitation in Guangdong and transport from Eastern Central China. Application of smog production algorithm showed that the photochemical O3production is mainly volatile organic compounds(VOC)-controlled. However, the photochemical O3production is sensitive to both NOx and VOC for O3pollution episode. Accordingly, it is expected that a combined NOx and VOC reduction will be helpful for the reduction of the O3 pollution episodes in Pearl River Delta while stringent VOC emission control is in general required for the regional O3 pollution control. | Jinfeng Li Keding Lu Wei Lv Jun Li Liuju Zhong Yubo Ou Duohong Chen Xin Huang Yuanhang Zhang | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014,26,1: | 51 |
| 6 | Pancreatic microcirculatory impairment in experimental acute pancreatitis in rats显示文摘AIM: To study the feature of pancreatic microcirculatoryimpairment, especially the initial changes, in caerulein-induced experimental acute pancreatitis (AP).METHODS: The pancreatic microcirculation of caerulein-induced AP model was studied by intravital fluorescencemicroscopy with FITC-labeled erythrocytes (FITC-RBC),scanning electron microscopy of vascular corrosion casts,and light microscopy of Chinese ink-injected/cleared tissues.RESULTS: Animals in caerulein-treated group showedhyperamylemia (× 2), pancreatic oedema, infiltration ofinflammatory cells in pancreas. Constrictions of intralobulararteriolar sphincters, presence of vacuoles in all layers ofsphincter, and gross irregularity in capillary network of aciniwere found in the AP specimens. The decrease of pancreaticcapillary blood flow (0.34±0.10 nl @ min-1 vs0.910.06 nl @rain-1 of control, P<0.001), reduction of functional capillarydensity(277± 13 cm-1 vs349±8 cm-1 of control, P<0.001),and irregular intermittent perfusion were observed incaerulein-induced groups.CONCLUSION: Impairment and constriction of pancreaticintralobular arteriolar sphincter are the initial microcirculatorylesions in the early phase of acute pancreatitis, and play akey role in the pancreatic ischaemia and pancreaticmicrovascular failure in acute pancreatitis. | Zong-Guang Zhou You-Dai Chen Wei Sun Zhong Chen,Ⅲ Department of General Surgery(Gastroenteric Surgery),West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China | 2002 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2002,8,5: | 49 |
| 7 | Entecavir vs lamivudine therapy for na?ve patients with spontaneous reactivation of hepatitis B presenting as acute-on-chronic liver failure显示文摘AIM:To investigate the short-term and long-term efficacy of entecavir versus lamivudine in patients with spontaneous reactivation of hepatitis B presenting as acute-on-chronic liver failure(ACLF).METHODS:This was a single center,prospective cohort study.Eligible,consecutive hospitalized patients received either entecavir 0.5 mg/d or lamivudine 100mg/d.All patients were given standard comprehensive internal medicine.The primary endpoint was survival rate at day 60,and secondary endpoints were reduction in hepatitis B virus(HBV)DNA and alanine aminotransferase(ALT)levels,and improvement in Child-Turcotte-Pugh(CTP)and model for end-stage liver disease(MELD)scores at day 60 and survival rate at week 52.RESULTS:One hundred and nineteen eligible subjects were recruited from 176 patients with severe acute exacerbation of chronic hepatitis B:65 were included in the entecavir group and 54 in the lamivudine group(full analysis set).No significant differences were found in patient baseline clinical parameters.At day 60,entecavir did not improve the probability of survival(P=0.066),despite resulting in faster virological suppression(P<0.001),higher rates of virological response(P<0.05)and greater reductions in the CTP and MELD scores(all P<0.05)than lamivudine.Intriguingly,at week 52,the probability of survival was higher in the entecavir group than in the lamivudine group[42/65(64.6%)vs 26/54(48.1%),respectively;P=0.038].The pretreatment MELD score(B,1.357;95%Cl:2.138-7.062;P=0.000)and virological response at day30(B,1.556;95%Cl:1.811-12.411;P=0.002),were found to be good predictors for 52-wk survival.CONCLUSION:Entecavir significantly reduced HBV DNA levels,decreased the CTP and MELD scores,and thereby improved the long-term survival rate in patients with spontaneous reactivation of hepatitis B presenting as ACLF. | Yang Zhang Xiao-Yu Hu Sen Zhong Fang Yang Tao-You Zhou Guo Chen Yan-Yan Wang Jian-Xing Luo | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,16: | 42 |
| 8 | Changes in the level of serum liver enzymes after laparoscopic surgery显示文摘AIM: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectof laparoscopic surgery on liver function in humans and thepossible mechanisms behind such effect.METHODS: Blood samples from 286 patients whounderwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) and 40patients who underwent open cholecystectomy (OC) weretested for liver function by measuring the level of serumalanine aminotrasferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotrasferase(AST) before and after the operations. The same tests werealso applied to 18 laparoscopic colorectal cancer resection(LCR) patients and 23 open colorectal cancer resection (OCR)patients to determine whether CO2 pneumoperitoneum couldalter the serum liver enzymes.RESULTS: The level of serum ALT and AST increasedsignificantly during the first 48 hours post operations in bothLC and LCR patients. However, no significant change of theserum liver enzymes was detected in both OC and OCRpatients. As a result, there was statistically significantdifference in change of both ALT and AST levels betweenLC and OC patients and LCR and OCR patients, respectively.By the 7th day post operation, the level of both enzymesreturned to normal values in LC, OC and OCR patients exceptLCR patients whose enzymes remained at a higher level.CONCLUSION: Transient elevation of hepatic transaminasesoccurred after laparoscopic surgery. The major causativefactor seemed to be the CO2 pneumoperitoneum. In mostof the laparoscopic surgery patients, the transient elevationof serum liver enzymes showed no apparent clinicalimplications. However, if preoperative liver function was verypoor, laparoscopic surgery may not be the best choice forthe treatment of patients with certain abdominal diseases. | Min Tan Feng-Feng Xu Jun-Shen Peng Dong-Ming Li Liu-Hua Chen Bao-Jun Lv Zhen-Xian Zhao Chen Huang Chao-Xu Zheng Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhong Shah University, 58 Zhongshan 2 Road Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province China | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003,9,2: | 42 |
| 9 | New vacuum solar telescope and observations with high resolution显示文摘The New Vacuum Solar Telescope(NVST) is a one meter vacuum solar telescope that aims to observe fine structures on the Sun. The main goals of NVST are high resolution imaging and spectral observations, including measurements of the solar magnetic field. NVST is the primary ground-based facility used by the Chinese solar research community in this solar cycle. It is located by Fuxian Lake in southwest China, where the seeing is good enough to perform high resolution observations. We first introduce the general conditions at the Fuxian Solar Observatory and the primary science cases of NVST. Then, the basic structures of this telescope and instruments are described in detail. Finally, some typical high resolution data of the solar photosphere and chromosphere are also shown. | Zhong Liu Jun Xu Bo-Zhong Gu Sen Wang Jian-Qi You Long-Xiang Shen Ru-Wei Lu Zhen-Yu Jin Lin-Fei Chen Ke Lou Zhi Li Guang-Qian Liu Zhi Xu Chang-Hui Rao Qi-Qian Hu Ru-Feng Li Hao-Wen Fu Feng Wang Men-Xian Bao Ming-Chan Wu Bo-Rong Zhang | 2014 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2014,14,6: | 37 |
| 10 | A 4-bp Insertion at ZmPLA 1 Encoding a Putative Phospholipase A Generates Haploid Induction in Maize显示文摘 | Chenxu Liu Xiang Li Dexuan Meng Yu Zhong Chen Chen Xin Dong Xiaowei Xu Baojian Chen Wei Li Liang Li Xiaolong Tian Haiming Zhao Weibin Song Haishan Luo Qinghua Zhang Jinsheng Lai Weiwei Jin Jianbing Yan Shaojiang Chen | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,3: | 39 |
| 11 | Does Helicobacter pylori infection play a role in iron deficiency anemia? A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM:To perform a meta-analysis of observational studies and randomized controlled trials(RCTs)on the association between Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)and iron deficiency anemia(IDA).METHODS:A defined search strategy was used to search Medline,Embase,the Cochrane Library,Clinical Trials,Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials,Premedline and Healthstar.Odds ratio(OR)was used to evaluate observational epidemiology studies,and weighted mean difference(WMD)was used to demonstrate the difference between control and intervention groups.RESULTS:Fifteen observational studies and 5 RCTs were identified and used for calculation.The pooled OR for observational studies was 2.22(95%CI:1.52-3.24,P<0.0001).The WMD for hemoglobin(HB) was 4.06 g/L(95%CI:-2.57-10.69,P=0.01),and the WMD for serum ferritin(SF)was 9.47μg/L(95%CI:-0.50-19.43,P<0.0001).Results were heterogeneous for all comparisons.CONCLUSION:This meta-analysis on observational studies suggests an association between H.pylori and IDA.In RCTs,eradication of H.pylori can improve HB and SF levels but not significantly. | Qu, Xin-Hua Huang, Xiao-Lu Xiong, Ping Zhu, Cui-Ying Huang, You-Liang Lu, Lun-Gen Sun, Xu Rong, Lan Zhong, Liang Sun, Da-Yu Lin, Hai Cai, Ming-Ci Chen, Zhi-Wei Hu, Bing Wu, Lian-Ming Jiang, Yi-Bin Yan, Wei-Li | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,7: | 34 |
| 12 | Clay minerals in surface sediments of the Pearl River drainage basin and their contribution to the South China Sea显示文摘Clay minerals have played a significant role in the study of the East Asian monsoon evolution in the South China Sea by being able to track oceanic current variations and to reveal contemporaneous pa- leoclimatic changes prevailing in continental source areas.As one of the most important rivers input- ting terrigenous matters to the northern South China Sea,the Pearl River was not previously paid at- tention to from the viewpoint of clay mineralogy.This paper presents a detailed study on clay minerals in surface sediments collected from the Pearl River drainage basin(including all three main channels, various branches,and the Lingdingyang in the estuary)by using the X-ray diffraction(XRD)method. The results indicate that the clay mineral assemblage consists dominantly of kaolinite(35%-65%), lesser abundance of chlorite(20%-35%)and illite(12%-42%),and very scare smectite occurrences (generally<5%).Their respective distribution does not present any obvious difference throughout the Pearl River drainage basin.However,downstream the Pearl River to the northern South China Sea,the clay mineral assemblage varies significantly:kaolinite decreases gradually,smectite and illite increase gradually.Additionally,illite chemistry index steps down and illite crystallinity steps up.These varia- tions indicate the contribution of major kaolinite,lesser illite and chlorite,and very scarce smectite to the northern South China Sea from the Pearl River drainage basin.The maximum contribution of clay minerals from the Pearl River is 72%to the northern margin and only 15%to the northern slope of the South China Sea.In both glacials and interglacials,kaolinite indicates that the ability of mechanical erosion occurred in the Pearl River drainage basin. | LIU ZhiFei Christophe COLIN HUANG Wei CHEN Zhong Alain TRENTESAUX CHEN JianFang | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,8: | 33 |
| 13 | 应用双色间期FISH技术中宫颈脱落细胞取材及制片方法的探讨显示文摘目的在双色间期荧光原位杂交技术(FISH)中探讨采集宫颈脱落细胞样本及制片的最佳方法。方法采集在北京大学人民医院门诊就诊174例患者的宫颈脱落细胞,应用新鲜细胞直接涂片(60例)、生理盐水制片(31例),TCT剩余液体直接制片(37例)、TCT盐水制片(30例)和TCT低渗制片(16例)五种取材制片方法;并应用双色间期FISH法,检测宫颈脱落细胞的TERC基因表达率,对比取材制片的最佳方法。结果在直接涂片法、盐水制片法、TCT制片法、TCT盐水制片法和TCT低渗法五种制片过程中,TERC基因的杂交成功率分别是55.0%、61.3%、37.8%、53.3%和81.3%,其中TCT低渗法杂交成功率与TCT制片组比较,有显著差异(P<0.05),与其他方法比较,无明显差异(P>0.05);5种制片方法的玻片背景清晰比例分别为38.3%、54.8%、35.1%、60%和75%,各组之间有明显差异(P<0.05);5组的无/少信号比例分别为18.3%、16.1%、37.8%、23.3%和18.8%,其中新鲜制片的直接涂片法和盐水制片法与TCT直接制片法比较,有明显差异(P<0.05),与其他方法比较无差异(P>0.05)。结论在应用双色间期FISH技术检测宫颈脱落细胞TERC基因时,以TCT低渗制片和新鲜细胞盐水制片操作方法简单快速,杂交成功率最高。 | 李静然 魏丽惠 刘宁 赵丽君 韦平 赵超 崔淑慧 屠錚 赵昀 Zhong Chen | 2007 | 中国妇产科临床杂志2007,8,6: | 32 |
| 14 | Heme oxygenase-1 protects donor livers from ischemia/reperfusion injury:The role of Kupffer cells显示文摘AIM:To examine whether heme oxygenase (HO)-1 overexpression would exert direct or indirect effects on Kupffer cells activation, which lead to aggravation of reperfusion injury.METHODS: Donors were pretreated with cobalt protoporphyrin (CoPP) or zinc protoporphyrin (ZnPP), HO-1 inducer and antagonist, respectively. Livers were stored at 4℃ for 24 h before transplantation. Kupffer cells were isolated and cultured for 6 h after liver reperfusion.RESULTS: Postoperatively, serum transaminases were significantly lower and associated with less liver injury when donors were pretreated with CoPP, as compared with the ZnPP group. Production of the cytokines tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 generated by Kupffer cells decreased in the CoPP group. The CD14 expression levels (RT-PCR/Western blots) of Kupffer cells from CoPP-pretreated liver grafts reduced.CONCLUSION: The study suggests that the potential utility of HO-1 overexpression in preventing ischemia/reperfusion injury results from inhibition of Kupffer cells activation. | Zeng, Zhong Huang, Han-Fei Chen, Ming-Qing Song, Fei Zhang, Yu-Jun | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,10: | 29 |
| 15 | Analysis of Pathological data of renal biopsy at one single center in China from 1987 to 2012显示文摘 | Zhang Xueguang Liu Shuwen Tang Li Wu Jie Chen Pu Yin Zhong Li Minxia Xie Yuansheng Cai Guangyan Wei Ribao Qiu Qiang Wang Yuanda Shi Suozhu Chen Xiangmei | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,9: | 30 |
| 16 | The role of autophagy in cardiac hypertrophy显示文摘Autophagy 从更低的优核质在自然被保存到哺乳动物并且是一重要自我吃, degradative processthat 贡献过剩材料的消除。心脏的肥大被过量 proteinsynthesis,增加的 cardiomyocyte 尺寸,和变厚的室的墙首先描绘并且是支持 arrhythmiaand 心失败的一个主要风险因素。在最近的年里, cardiomyocyte autophagy 被认为在控制 hypertrophicresponse 起一个作用。然而,在心脏的肥大的 cardiomyocyte autophagy 的有益或加重的角色仍然是在心脏的肥大的 cardiomyocyte autophagy 的准确机制进一步要求的 controversial.The 学习。在这评论,我们在心脏的肥大与 autophagy 联系的 summarizethe 争吵并且在心脏的肥大的 thedevelopment 提供卓见进 autophagy 的角色。我们断定未来研究应该强调在 autophagy andthe 之间的关系心脏的肥大的不同阶段,以及 autophagic 流动和选择 autophagy。Autophagy 将是为心脏的肥大的一个 potentialtherapeutic 目标。 | Lanfang Li Jin Xu Lu He Lijun Peng Qiaoqing Zhong Linxi Chen Zhisheng Jiang | 2016 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2016,48,6: | 30 |
| 17 | 人端粒酶RNA基因检测在子宫颈病变筛查中的意义显示文摘目的探讨人端粒酶RNA(hTERC)基因检测在宫颈病变筛查中的意义。方法选择经宫颈液基细胞学检查为正常~高度鳞状上皮内瘤变(HSIL)的301例患者为研究对象,采用人乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)杂交捕获2代(HC2)方法检测其高危型HPV感染状况,病理学检查明确其病变性质,荧光原位杂交(FISH)技术检测其hTERC基因异常扩增情况。以病理学结果为金标准,将FISH技术检测结果与液基细胞学和HC2方法检测结果进行比较。结果301例患者中,宫颈液基细胞学检查为正常、不典型鳞状细胞(ASC)、低度鳞状上皮内瘤变(LSIL)与HSIL细胞中,hTERC基因异常扩增率分别为3.0%(6/203)、21.2%(14/66)、44.4%(8/18)和92.9%(13/14),两两比较,差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05~0.01)。有病理检查结果的98例患者中,炎症或湿疣、宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)Ⅰ、CINⅡ、CINⅢ和浸润癌患者的hTERC基因异常扩增率分别为4.4%(2/45)、20.0%(4/20)、6/8、86.7%(13/15)和100.0%(10/10),炎症或湿疣、CINⅠ细胞中hTERC基因异常扩增率明显低于其他病变(P〈0.01)。23例高级别CIN(即CINⅡ~Ⅲ)患者中,FISH技术检测为hTERC基因异常扩增阳性19例(82.6%,19/23),液基细胞学检查为HSIL者仅4例(17.4%,4/23),FISH技术检测筛出高级别CIN的敏感度明显高于液基细胞学检查(P〈0.01)。高危型HPVDNA感染率,CINⅠ患者为75.0%,高级别CIN和浸润癌患者均为100.0%。hTERC基因异常扩增检出高级别CIN和浸润癌的敏感度分别为82.6%和100.0%,分别与高危型HPV DNA检测检出高级别CIN和浸润癌的敏感度(均为100.0%)比较,差异均无统计学意义(P〉0.05);而特异度前者明显高于后者(分别为67.8%~73.5%和25.6%~27.7%,P〈0.01)。FISH技术检测结果显示,CINⅠ细胞中hTERC基因异常扩增信号为2:3型者占84.9%,2:4型占15.1%,4:4型为0;CINⅡ~Ⅲ细胞中异常扩增信号为2:3、2:4和4:4型者分别占44.6%、24.8%和17.8%,与CINⅠ比较,2:3型比例明显下降(P〈0.01),2:4型比例呈上升趋势(P〉0.05),4:4型比例明显升高(P〈0.01)。结论应用FISH技术检测hTERC基因异常扩增情况可辅助液基细胞学检查和HPV HC2方法诊断高级别CIN;且hTERC基因异常扩增信号为2:4和4:4型以上可能是进展为高级别CIN的预测指标。 | 江静 屠铮 张果 李静然 赵丽君 赵超 崔淑慧 李小平 CHEN Zhong 魏丽惠 | 2008 | 中华妇产科杂志2008,43,11: | 28 |
| 18 | Incidence and prevention of venous thromboembolism in acutely ill hospitalized elderly Chinese显示文摘是的背景第三很经常的心血管的疾病,静脉的 thromboembolism (VTE ) 在就医的病人仍然是病态和死亡的一个主要原因。这研究的目的是在尖锐地有病的就医的老中国 patients.Methods A 为它的预防决定 VTE 和步的发生未来的多中心学习从 2006 年 6 月被进行到 2007 年 11 月。40 研究在中国集中的 607 patientsfrom 的一个总数被注册。病人的基线特征, VTE 事件和预防 / 治疗方法的数据是 59 个病人(9.7%) 有的 collected.Results 客观地证实的 VTE 在 90 天的后续期间,它, 59.3%occurred 在第一个星期期间并且 75% 在 14 天以内。41 个病人死了(6.6%) 在后续期间, 36.6% 在三个星期以内死了。我们也包括呼吸失败(16.4%) 发现那医药混乱,尖锐大脑梗塞(15.6%) ,急性传染疾病(14.3%) ,尖锐冠的动脉症候群(8.7%) 和心失败(7.6%) 在挑起 VTE 起一个作用。仅仅,有 VTE 的高风险的13.0%老病人使用了低剂量 unfractionated 肝磷脂,7.1%使用的低分子的重量肝磷脂,5.4%使用了 warfarin ,他们的0.3%使用的毕业压缩袜子和没有使用了我们的学习显示出的断断续续的灵魂 compression.Conclusions 在我们在 VTE 发生的学习和西方的国家之间的类似的结果在白天 90 在有急性医药病的老就医的病人。大小心必须由尖锐地有病的老就医的病人照料被使用处理 VTE 的复杂并发症。对栓塞的安全、有效的 prophylaxes 的申请仍然是批评挑战。 | LI Xiao-ying FAN Jin CHENG You-qin WANG Yan YAO Chen ZHONG Nan-shan | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,3: | 27 |
| 19 | Association of serum omentin-1 levels with coronary artery disease显示文摘目的: Omentin-1,在内脏的脂肪质的织物表示的新奇 adipokine,否定地与胰岛素抵抗和肥胖被相关。减少的 omentin-1 表示在许多长期的煽动性的疾病被发现了。然而,在冠的动脉疾病(CAD ) 的 omentin-1 的角色没被阐明。现在的学习的目的是决定 omentin-1 的浆液集中是否独立地与 CAD 被联系。 | Xia ZHONG Hai-yang ZHANG Hui TAN Yi ZHOU Fu-li LIU Fu-qin CHEN De-ya SHANG | 2011 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2011,32,7: | 26 |
| 20 | Biofeedback therapy for chronic pelvic pain syndrome显示文摘Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of biofeedback therapy in patients with chronic pelvic pain syndrome(CPPS). Methods: From November 2001 to April 2002, patients visiting the Urological Outpatient Clinic of this Hospital were evaluated by means of the National Institute of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH-CPSI)and classified by the NIH classification standard. Sixty-two patients of CPPS category Ⅲ were involved in this study. All patients had been treated by conventional approaches such as antibiotics and alpha-blockers for more than half a year without any improvement. The expressed prostatic secretion results were as follows: WBC 5 to 9/high power field, lipid +-+++ and bacterial culture negative. Their NIH-CPSI were 12-40. All the 62 cases complained of micturitional irritation (frequency, urgency, splitted stream and sense of residual urine), 32 cases, of pain or discomfort at the testicular, penile, scrotal, pelvic or rectal region and 13 cases, of white secretion-dripping. The patients were treated by the Urostym Biofeedback equipment (Laborie Co., Canada) 5 times a week for 2 weeks with a stimulus intensity of 15 mA-23 mA and duration of 20 minutes. Results: Sixty patients were significantly improved or cured, while no significant improvement in the remaining 2. No apparent side effect was observed. The NIH-CPSI dropped to 6 to 14 with an average reduction of 21 (P<0.01). In the 60 improved cases, pain was relieved after 2-3treatment courses and other symptoms disappeared after 4-5 courses. Conclusion: Biofeedback therapy is a safe and effective treatment for CPPS. Large randomized clinical trials are needed to confirm its efficacy and to explore the mechanism of action. ( Asian J Androl 2003 Jun; 5:155-158 ) | Zhang-Qun YE, Dan CAI, Ru-Zhu LAN, Guang-Hui DU, Xiao-Yi YUAN, Zhong CHEN, Yang-Zhi MA, You-Ming HU, Gui-Yun ZENGDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030, China | 2003 | Asian Journal of Andrology2003,5,2: | 25 |