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2025篇 您的检索式:作者名="DING X J"
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1笋芽顶端分生组织在竹秆横切面形态形成中的作用与机制研究显示文摘竹秆的横切面主要由表皮、皮层、维管组织、基本组织及髓腔(早期为髓组织)组成。这些组织均由笋芽茎顶端分生组织分化发育而来,且其在生长发育过程中促使了竹秆横切面形态(本文特指:竹秆横切面外轮廓形状、围度及壁-腔结构)的形成。然而,人们对于这一生长发育过程的生物学机制知之甚少。本研究利用解剖学、数学模拟等方法,对 20 种具不同秆径竹种的笋芽顶端分生组织进行了分析。研究结果发现,笋芽顶端分生组织指状形态的维持是竹子产生圆柱形竹秆的基础;在顶端分生组织细胞数目增加的同时,线性增加原体细胞数目应是竹子在演化过程中产生大径竹秆且保持规则壁-腔结构的方式。进一步通过研究一个竹壁增厚且壁-腔架构紊乱的稳定变异体———实肚竹( Phyllostachys nidularia f. farcta)发现,其笋芽顶端分生组织细胞数目减少且原体/原套细胞数比值降低使其产生了高比例的壁组分组织(指基本分生组织与肋状分生组织)与低比例的髓组织。上述 2 种组织的比例失衡,使得实肚竹笋芽在后续发育中壁组分组织随机挤入到了髓组织中,最终形成了实肚竹异常的竹秆横切面形态(竹壁多样化增厚且壁-腔结构紊乱)。此外,相对较小的顶端分生组织,使得实肚竹笋芽产生了较少的内源激素,如其生长素含量仅约为其原种篌竹的 67. 5%,各细胞分裂素含量也显著低于篌竹笋芽。转录组分析进一步发现,在实肚竹笋芽中与激素及代谢相关的功能基因呈显著下调表达。这些生理与分子变化最终导致了实肚竹竹秆矮化、秆径减小且生物量降低。本论文的研究结果为研究竹秆横切面发育提供了一个重要的视角,同时也为实肚竹厚壁茎秆的形成提出了一个合理的机制。Wang Y Sun X Ding Y Fei Z Jiao C Fan M Yao B Xin P Chu J Wei Q 王雨珺 魏强 2019世界竹藤通讯2019,17,3:5
2Activation of mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels improves rotenone-related motor and neurochemical alterations in rats显示文摘Yang Y Liu X Long Y Wang F Ding JH Liu SY Sun YH Yao HH Wang H Wu J Hu G 2006中国生物学文摘2006,20,10:4
3Effects of iptakalim on extracellular glutamate and dopamine levels in the striatum of unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats: a microdialysis study显示文摘Yang J Hu LF Liu X Zhou F Ding JH Hu G 2006中国生物学文摘2006,20,10:3
4Exercise pre-conditioning reduces brain damage in ischemic rats that may be associated with regional angiogenesis and cellular overexpression of neurotrophin显示文摘Y Ding J Li X Luan Y.H Ding Q Lai J.A Rafols J.W Phillis J.C Clark F.G Diaz 2004Neuroscience2004,,3:2
5In vivo chondrogenesis of adult bone-marrow-derived autologous mesenchymal stem cells显示文摘Chen J Wang C Lu S Wu J Guo X Duan C Dong L Song Y Zhang J Jing D Wu L Ding J Li D 2006中国生物学文摘2006,20,5:2
6Local saline infusion into ischemic territory induces regional brain cooling and neuroprotection in rats with transient middle cerebral artery occlusion显示文摘Ding Y Li J Luan X 2004Neurosurgery2004,54,4:1
7UV photo-stabilization of tetrabutyl titanate for aramid fibers via sot-gel surface modification 显示文摘Xing Y J Ding X 2007Journal of Applied Polymer Science2007,103,5:1
8Risks of CHD identified by different criteria of metabolic syndrome and related changes of adipocytokines in elderly postmenopausal women显示文摘Ding Q F Hayashi T Zhang X J 2007J Diabetes Complications2007,21,5:1
9Chromium adsorption by aligned carbon nanotubes supported ceria nanoparticles 显示文摘Di Z C Ding J Peng X J 2006Chemosphere2006,62,5:1
10Wind-blown origin of the Pliocene red clay formation in the central Loess Plateau 显示文摘Ding Z L Sun J M Liu T S Zhu R X Yang S L Guo B 1998Earth and Planetary Science Letters1998,161,:1
11Efficient focusing of hard X-rays generated by femtosecond laser driven plasma显示文摘TOMOV I V CHEN J DING X 2004Chemical Physics Letters2004,389,:1
12An investigation of the corrosion behavior of A1203-based ceramic composite coating in dilute HCL solution 显示文摘YAN D HE J LI X Z LIU Y ZHANG J X DING H L 2001Surf Coat Technol2001,141,:1
13Pharmacokinetics, tissuedistribution,and metabolites of a polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated nor-cantharidin chitosan nanopaiticle formulation in rats and mice,u-sing LC-MS/MS 显示文摘DING X Y HOGN C J LIU Y 2012Int J Nanomedicine2012,7,:1
14Silicon isotope fractionation in bamboo and its significance to the biogeochemical cycle of silicon显示文摘DING T P ZHOU J X WAN D F 2008Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta2008,72,5:1
15Radical-scavenging proanthocyanidins from sea buckthorn seed显示文摘Fan J L Ding X L Gu W Y 2007Food Chemistry2007,102,:1
16Intersimple sequence repeats(ISSR)molecular fingerprinting markers for authenticating populations of Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo显示文摘Shen J Ding X Y Liu D Y 2006Biol Pharm Bull2006,29,3:1
17显示文摘Li X H Ding B Lin J Y Yu J Y 2009Journal of Physi- cal Chemistry C2009,113,20:1
18Genetic variation in anti-herbivore chemical defenses in an invasive plant显示文摘Wang Y Siemann E Wheeler G S Zhu L Gu X Ding J 0,,:1
19Extreme Learn- ing Machine for Regression and Multiclass Classification 显示文摘Huang G B Zhnu H M Ding X J 2012IEEE Trans on Systems Matt and Cybernetics- part B: Cybernetics2012,42,2:1
20Thirty-year manuring and fertilization ef- fects on heavy metals in black soil and soil aggregates in Northeastern China显示文摘Fan J L Ding W X Ziadi N 2013Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis2013,44,:1
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