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| 1 | A review on the South China Sea western boundary current显示文摘The advances in understanding the South China Sea (SCS) western boundary current (SCSwbc) have been reviewed since the works of Dale (1956) and Wyrtki (1961) in the middle of the 20th century. The features of the pattern of SCSwbc and the oceanic phenomena associated with it are focused on. The current is driven mainly by monsoon over the SCS and partially by winds over the tropical Pacific governed by the island rule. The SCSwbc exhibits strong seasonal variation in its direction and patterns. In winter, the current is strong and flows southwestward along the South China shelf and slope from the east of Dongsha Islands to the northern central Vietnamese coast, then turns to the south along the central and southern Vietnamese coast, and finally partially exits the SCS through the Karimata Strait. In summer and early fall, the SCSwbc can be divided into three segments based on their characteristics. The southern segment is stable, flowing northward from the Karimata Strait up to about 11 N, where it separates from the coast forming an eastward offshore current. The separation of the current from Vietnamese coast induces some striking features, such as upwelling and cold sea-surface temperature. The middle segment off the central Vietnamese coast may have a bimodal behavior: northward coastal current and meandering current in early summer (June-July), and cyclonic gyre in later summer and early fall (August-September). The northern segment is featured by the summer SCS Warm Current on the South China shelf and a southwestward subsurface current along the continental slope. | FANG Guohong WANG Gang FANG Yue FANG Wendong | 2012 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2012，31，5： | 20 |
| 2 | Observational study of the circulation in the southern South China Sea显示文摘CTD data from two oceanographic survey cruises, conducted by 'Shiyan No.3' R/V during two reversing monsoons, were employed to calculate and analyze the distributions of temperature, salinity and geopotential anomaly in the southern South China Sea (SSCS). Based on these distributions, the horizontal structures of the SSCS circulation are described systematically. Study results show that the SSCS circulation structure could be classified as a two-layer (the upper and the lower) pattern, and that the main circulation in the upper layer (0-400 m) is driven by the South China Sea monsoons and is opposite in direction to the reversal of the monsoons. The distributions of principal current systems and their features are presented. Two important local phenomena, local eddy and oceanic front, were observed. | Fang Wendong Guo Zhongxin Huang Yuting | 1998 | Chinese Science Bulletin1998，43，11： | 13 |
| 3 | Internal solitons in the northern South China Sea from insitu observations显示文摘In this paper, we demonstrate the characteris- tics of strong internal solitons at the southern edge of Dong- sha Islands in the northern South China Sea (SCS) during May―June 1998, using in situ time series data from the con- ductivity temperature depth (CTD), acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP) and thermistor chain. Our measurements indicated that the strongest internal solitons were larger than 90 m in wave amplitude, and propagated approximately westward in traveling direction, with the maximum current speed of about 2 m/s and the period of 10―20 min. The strongest internal solitons occurred noticeably during May 14―16, 1998, which is consistent with the occurrence period of the diurnal-dominated spring internal tides. | FANG Wendong SHI Ping LONG Xiaomin MAO Qingwen | 2005 | Chinese Science Bulletin2005，50，15： | 10 |
| 4 | Internal tide characteristics over northern South China Sea continental slope显示文摘21-day in-situ ADCP current and CTD data from an anchored observational station by R/V Shiyan 3 are used to investigate the characteristics of internal tide in the northern South China Sea continental slope. The results show that tide and internal tide are both mixed type in the observed region and dominated by diurnals; the maximum internal tidal major axes of K1, O1 were largest and reached 11 cm/s, 10 cm/s, respectively, and their current vectors rotate anticlockwise. The 300 m-deep internal tide presents obvious quasi-diurnal oscillation and its average amplitude reaches 50 m. Furthermore, internal tide carried high energy; in the upper layers above 140 m, the kinetic energy of internal tides accounts for 15%-37% of overall kinetic energy, most of internal tide energy concentrates around the thermocline. | GUO Pu FANG Wendong GAN Zijun CHEN Rongyu LONG Xiaomin | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，B12： | 8 |
| 5 | Upper-ocean variation in the northern South China Seafrom mooring station observations显示文摘CTD temperature, salinity and ADCP current data, which were observed by R/V Shiyan No. 3 during the intensive observational period (IOP) of the South China Sea monsoon experiment (SCSMEX), have been analyzed. Some study results from observations at a mooring station located at the vicinity of continental slope off the south of Dongsha Islands are shown. The dynamic and thermody namic structures as wall as their changes are analyzed to describe the upper-ocean variation in the northern South China Sea during the summer monsoon onset and maintaining periods. The response of near surface water temperature, salinity and current to local sea surface winds is also discussed. | Fang Wendong, Shi Ping, Mao Qingwen, Gan Zijun (South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China) | 2000 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2000，19，4： | 3 |
| 6 | Origin of the finite nuclear spin and its effect in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions显示文摘The heavy-ion phase-space exploration (HIPSE) model is used to discuss the origin of the nuclear spin in intermediate energy heavy-ion collision (HIC).The spin of maximal projectile-like fragment is found to depend strongly on impact parameter of a reaction system,while it relates weakly to the collision violence.Some interesting multi-fragmentation phenomena related to the spin are shown.We also found that the excitation energy in the de-excitation stage plays a robust role at the de-excitation stage in HIC. | ZHANG Guoqiang CAO Xiguang FU Yao MA Yugang CAI Xiangzou WANG Hongwei FANG Deqing CHEN Jingen GUO Wei Tian Wendong LIU Guihua | 2012 | Nuclear Science and Techniques2012，23，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Seasonal characteristics of internal tides on the continentalshelf in the northern South China Sea 显示文摘 | GUO PU FANG WENDONG LIU CHANGJIAN 2012 | 2012 | Journal ofGeophysical Research: Oceans2012，117，04： | 1 |
| 8 | Variability of surface circulation in the South China Sea from satellite altimeter data显示文摘11-year satellite altimeter sea surface height (SSH) anomaly data from January 1993 to December 2003 are used to present the dominant spatial patterns and temporal variations of the South China Sea (SCS) surface circulation through Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF) analysis. The first three EOF modes show the obvious seasonal variations of SSH in the SCS. EOF mode one is generally characterized by a basin-wide circulation. Mode two describes the double-cell basin scale circulation structure. The two cells were located off west of the Luzon Island and southeast of Vietnam, respectively. EOF mode three presents the mesoscale eddy structure in the western SCS, which develops into a strong cyclonic eddy rapidly from July to September. EOF mode one and mode three are also embedded with interannual signals, indicating that the SCS surface circulation variation is influenced by El Ni o events prominently. The strong El Ni o of 1997/98 obviously changed the SCS circulation structure. This study also shows that there existed a series of mesoscale eddies in the western SCS, and their temporal variation indicates intra-seasonal and in-terannual signals. | GUO Junjian FANG Wendong FANG Guohong CHEN Haiying | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，B12： | 1 |
| 9 | A survey of studies on the South China Sea upper ocean circulation显示文摘 | FANG GUOHONC: FANG WENDONG FANG YUE | 1998 | Acta Oceanogr Taiwan1998，37，： | 1 |
| 10 | Observation of continental shelf wave propagating along the eastern Taiwan Strait during Typhoon Meranti 2016显示文摘This study is the fi rst to depict typhoon-induced continental shelf wave(CSW)propagation in the eastern Taiwan Strait(TWS)during the passage of Typhoon Meranti in 2016 using tidal gauge data and along-track satellite altimeter data.The strong amplitude response of sea level oscillations(within the range of 0.30–0.54 m)as a free,barotropic CSW after Meranti,which impacted the TWS,was clearly detected in time and frequency(in bands of 64–81 h)using wavelet and cross-wavelet analyses.The measured group and phase speeds were consistent with the dispersion curves for CSW with the fi rst-mode derived from the cross-shelf sections of the eastern TWS,with the mean speeds reaching 3 and 5.6±0.7 m/s,respectively.Coincidentally,the typhoon-induced sea level anomaly(SLA)was also captured by the satellite altimeter before this CSW entered into the TWS.Using the theoretical cross-shore CSW modes to fi t the SLA data,the results indicated that the fi rst three wave modes can interpret this CSW event appeared in the southern TWS very well,with the fi rst mode being the dominant one. | Junqiang SHEN Shanwu ZHANG Junpeng ZHANG Mingzhang ZENG Wendong FANG | 2021 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2021，39，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Seasonal struc- tures of upper layer circulation in the southern South China Sea from in situ observations显示文摘 | Fang Wendong Fang Guohong Shi Ping | 2002 | J Geophys Res2002，107，11： | 1 |
| 12 | Highly sensitive deep-silver-nanowell arrays (d-AgNWAs) for refractometric sensing显示文摘为察觉到的 plasmonic 的大区域的 deep-silver-nanowell 数组(d-AgNWAs ) 被把胶体的平版印刷术与金属免职相结合生产。与大多数以前的研究相对照,我们使深金属性的 nanowells (深入地的多达 400 nm ) 负担得起的突出的敏感清楚些。把金 nanohole 数组用作一个面具,硅底层被蚀刻进深硅 nanowells,它为随后的 Ag 免职充当了一个模板,导致 d-AgNWAs 的形成。各种各样的几何参数独立被定制在光性能学习变化并且进一步优化结构的察觉到的能力。在几轮选择以后,最好的察觉到 d-AgNWA,有 400 nm, 400 nm 的模板深度, 504 nm 的洞直径,和 1 m 的时期的 Ag 厚度,被选择。它有 933 nm 敢 ? 牦湩敧 ? 楷桴的敏感吗? | Xueyao Liu Wendong Liu Liping Fang Shunsheng Ye Huaizhong Shen Bai Yang | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，3： | 0 |
| 13 | Copper acetate-facilitated transfer-free growth of high-quality graphene for hydrovoltaic generators显示文摘Direct synthesis of high-quality graphene on dielectric substrates without a transfer process is of vital importance for a variety of applications.Current strategies for boosting high-quality graphene growth,such as remote metal catalyzation,are limited by poor performance with respect to the release of metal catalysts and hence suffer from a problem with metal residues.Herein,we report an effective approach that utilizes a metal-containing species,copper acetate,to continuously supply copper clusters in a gaseous form to aid transfer-free growth of graphene over a wafer scale.The thus-derived graphene films were found to show reduced multilayer density and improved electrical performance and exhibited a carrier mobility of 8500 cm^(2) V^(−1) s^(−1).Furthermore,droplet-based hydrovoltaic electricity generator devices based on directly grown graphene were found to exhibit robust voltage output and long cyclic stability,in stark contrast to their counterparts based on transferred graphene,demonstrating the potential for emerging energy harvesting applications.The work presented here offers a promising solution to organize the metal catalytic booster toward transfer-free synthesis of high-quality graphene and enable smart energy generation. | Jingyuan Shan Sunmiao Fang Wendong Wang Wen Zhao Rui Zhang Bingzhi Liu Li Lin Bei Jiang Haina Ci Ruojuan Liu Wen Wang Xiaoqin Yang Wenyue Guo Mark H.Rummeli Wanlin Guo Jingyu Sun Zhongfan Liu | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，7： | 0 |
| 14 | Functional interface based on silicon artificial chamfer nanocylinder arrays (CNCAs) with underwater superoleophobicity and anisotropic properties显示文摘基于硅斜面, nanocylinder 穿的一个功能的接口(CNCA ) 被执行经由一个灵巧的使倾向的蚀刻的方法的硅 nanopillar 数组的第二等的蚀刻成功地制作。新奇 CNCA 的结构被改变 nanopillar 数组结构和蚀刻的条件细微地调制。在水下弄湿这个基于 CNCAs 的接口的行为的油能容易从 superoleophilic 被调制(~ 的油接触角度(OCA ) 8.13 栠湯獥? | Wendong Liu Xueyao Liu Siyuan Xiang Yixin Chen Liping Fang Bai Yang | 2016 | Nano Research2016，9，10： | 0 |
| 15 | Interannual variability of eddy kinetic energy in the South China Sea related to two types of winter circulation events显示文摘Interannual variations of the eddy kinetic energy(EKE)related to two types of winter circulation events(“O”and“U”)were investigated based on the outputs of the Ocean General Circulation Model(OGCM)for the Earth Simulator(OFES)and the corresponding energetic analyses.Results show that the EKE is strong and extends eastward to offshore the Vietnam coast about 2°,associated with the weaker South China Sea western boundary current(SCSwbc)in“O”type years,while the EKE is weak and high value that can be attained is narrowed along the coast,associated with the stronger SCSwbc in“U”type years.The energy budget shows that the wind stress and barotropic/baroclinic instability are important factors to regulate the EKE in“U”and“O”years.For“U”years,under a strong winter monsoon forcing,the SCSwbc strengthen,the directly wind work and barotropic conversion from the mean kinetic energy(MKE)to EKE are weak,thus the EKE decrease corresponding to the baroclinic conversion from the kinetic energy to potential energy.However,the situation is reversed in“O”years.Under the influence of El Niño events,wind stress forces can weaken SCSwbc and enhance EKE in pattern“O”,whereas La Niña events have relatively weaker influences.The barotropic conversion rate in“O”type is nearly eight times of the“U”type.The pressure work and advection term are the main sources to greatly suppress EKE in the SCSwbc region. | Wenlian LI Qinyan LIU Wendong FANG Tingting ZU Haiying CHEN | 2023 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2023，41，3： | 0 |
| 16 | Measurements of Reaction Cross Section and Fragment Momentum Distribution for Proton-rich Nucleus ^31Cl显示文摘 | Fang Deqing Ma Chunwang Fu Yaoa Ma Yugang Cai Xiangzhou Guo Wei Liu Guihua Shi Yu Tian Wendong Wang Hongwei Fan Ruirui Fu Fen Gao Hui Gao Qi Guo Wentao Han Jianlong Hu Zhengguo Huang Tianhen Jia Fei Lei Xiangguo Li Bo Sun Zhiyu Wang Meng Wang Jiansong Xiao Zhigang Xu Zhiguo Yao Xiangwu Zhang Hongbin Zhang Xueheng Zheng Chuan Xu Hushan Xiao Guoqing Zhan Wenlong | 2007 | 近代物理研究所和兰州重离子加速器实验室年报:英文版2007，，1： | 0 |
| 17 | A 1-bp deletion in the MC04g1399 is highly associated with failure to produce fruit wart in bitter gourd显示文摘Fruit wart is an important appearance trait influencing consumer preferences of bitter gourd(Momordica charantia L.).The molecular genetic mechanisms underlying fruit wart formation in bitter gourd are largely unknown.In this study,genetic analysis based on four generations showed that fruit wart formation in bitter gourd was controlled by a single dominant locus named as Fwa.The Fwa locus was initially mapped into a 4.82 Mb region on pseudochromosome 4 by BSA-seq analysis and subsequently narrowed down to a 286.30 kb region by linkage analysis.A large F2population consisting of 2360 individuals was used to screen recombinants,and the Fwa locus was finally fine mapped into a 22.70 kb region harboring four protein-coding genes through recombination analysis.MC04g1399,encoding an epidermal patterning factor 2-like protein,was proposed as the best candidate gene for Fwa via sequence variation and expression analysis.In addition,a 1-bp insertion and deletion(InDel)variation within MC04g1399 was converted to a cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence(CAPS)marker that could precisely distinguish between the warty and non-warty types with an accuracy rate of 100%among a wide panel of 126 bitter gourd germplasm resources.Our results not only provide a scientific basis for deciphering the molecular mechanisms underlying fruit wart formation but also provide a powerful tool for efficient genetic improvement of fruit wart via marker-assisted selection. | Jia Liu Junjie Cui Jichi Dong Jian Zhong Chunfeng Zhong Fanchong Yuan Wendong Guan Fang Hu Jiaowen Cheng Kailin Hu | 2024 | Horticultural Plant Journal2024，10，1： | 0 |
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