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| 1 | Design and analysis of a hypersonic inlet with an integrated bump/forebody显示文摘Numerical simulations and experiments showed that bump inlet had a remarkable effect on boundary layer diversion of supersonic flow.However,the design and analysis of bump in hypersonic flow was still few.In this paper,the mechanism of a supersonic bump inlet is introduced to the design of hypersonic forebody.A hypersonic inlet with an integrated bump/forebody is obtained by the Method Of Characteristics(MOC)based on a chin inlet.Numerical simulations show that the modified inlet achieves diversion of low-speed flow.Besides,the integrated bump/-forebody is also beneficial to inlet start.During the starting process,the shape of the separation zone is rebuilt by the modified forebody surface which makes spillage much easier.This new design leads to a reduction of the self-start Mach number by 0.95. | Shangcheng XU Yi WANG Zhenguo WANG Xiaoqiang FAN Xingyu ZHAO | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2019，32，10： | 9 |
| 2 | Detection and characterization of diverse alpha-and betacoronaviruses from bats in China显示文摘Bats have been implicated as important reservoir hosts of alpha- and betacoronaviruses. In this study, diverse coronaviruses(CoVs) were detected in 50 of 951(positive rate 5.3%) intestinal specimens of eight bat species collected in four provinces and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China by pan-coronavirus RT-PCR screening. Based on 400-nt RNA-dependent RNA polymerase(Rd RP) sequence analysis, eight belonged to genus Alphacoronavirus and 42 to Betacoronavirus.Among the 50 positive specimens, thirteen gave rise to CoV full-length Rd RP gene amplification for further sequence comparison, of which three divergent sequences(two from a unreported province) were subjected to full genome sequencing. Two complete genomes of betacoronaviruses(JTMC15 and JPDB144) and one nearly-complete genome of alphacoronavirus(JTAC2) were sequenced and their genomic organization predicted. The present study has identified additional numbers of genetically diverse bat-borne coronaviruses with a wide distribution in China. Two new species of bat CoV, identified through sequence comparison and phylogenetic analysis, are proposed. | Lin Xu Fuqiang Zhang Weihong Yang Tinglei Jiang Guanjun Lu Biao He Xingyu Li Tingsong Hu Gang Chen Yun Feng Yuzhen Zhang Quanshui Fan Jiang Feng Hailin Zhang Changchun Tu | 2016 | Virologica Sinica2016，31，1： | 6 |
| 3 | Risk Factors for Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Elderly Chinese Population in Shenyang of China显示文摘Objective The paper aims to evaluate the risk factors for age‐related macular degeneration (AMD) in elderly Chinese population in Shenyang,a northeast city of China.Methods A case‐control study was conducted to investigate the risk factors for the prevalence of AMD.Ninety three AMD patients diagnosed by a complete ophthalmic examination were recruited as cases from the outpatient departments of two eye hospitals in Shenyang,while 108 normal subjects of similar age and sex were recruited as controls.A questionnaire was administered among both cases and controls.Results AMD patients aged 60 years and older accounted for 75.3%.There were significantly higher educational levels,shorter smoking history,less sunlight exposure and cataract,and higher proportion of antioxidants intake in controls than in AMD patients.The frequency of intake of fruits,legumes,fish and shrimps was significantly higher in controls than in AMD patients.In a binary logistic regression analysis,smoking and cataract were the risk factors for AMD (OR:4.44,95% CI:2.27‐8.69;OR:4.47,95% CI:2.26‐8.85 respectively).The high educational background was a protective factor for AMD (OR:0.761,95% CI:0.51‐0.98).Conclusion A low educational background,smoking and cataract are associated with a higher prevalence of AMD. | JIA LiHong SHEN XueLi FAN Rui SUN Yan PAN XingYue YANH HongMei LIU Lu | 2011 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2011，24，5： | 4 |
| 4 | Variations in silicate concentration affecting photosynthetic carbon fixation by spring phytoplankton assemblages in surface water of the Strait of Malacca显示文摘The Strait of Malacca (SoM), the world's busiest sea-route, is increasingly polluted as the rapid development of world trades, affecting phytoplankton primary productivity therein. The variations of surface phytoplankton biomass, size-structure and carbon fixation were investigated across the SoM during the spring period (May 4 to 9, 2011). Chlorophyll a concentration increased from 0.12 μg/L at the northwest entrance of the SoM to a maximal 0.63 μg/L at narrowest section, and decreased to 0.10 μg/L at the southeast entrance. Photosynthetic carbon fixation by phytoplankton coincided well with Chl a biomass, and increased from 10.8 to 22.3 μg C/(L d), then decreased to 9.21 μg C/(L d); while the carbon fixation rate showed an inverse pattern to the changes of Chl a, and decreased from 87.1 to 35.5 μg C/(μg Chl a d) and increased thereafter to 95.3 μg C/(μg Chla·d). Picophytoplankton cells (<3 μm) contributed to more than 60% and 50% of the total Chl a and carbon fixation at both the entry waters; while the contributions of pico-cells decreased sharply to the minimum of 18.3% and 27.5% at the narrowest part of the SoM. In particular, our results showed that the silicate concentration positively regulated Chl a biomass and carbon fixation, reflecting that the higher silicate favoured the growth of phytoplankton and thus led to higher primary production in this strait. | LI Gang LIN Qiang SHEN Pingping NI Guangyan SONG Xingyu WANG Shengfu FAN Yanzhi HUANG Liangmin TAN Yehui | 2013 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2013，32，4： | 4 |
| 5 | A Nano-and Micro-Integrated Protein Chip Based on Quantum Dot Probes and a Microfluidic Network显示文摘A novel nano-and micro-integrated protein chip(NMIPC)that can detect proteins with ultrahigh sensitivity has been fabricated.A microfl uidic network(μFN)was used to construct the protein chips,which allowed facile patterning of proteins and subsequent biomolecular recognition.Aqueous phase-synthesized,water-soluble fl uorescent CdTe/CdS core-shell quantum dots(aqQDs),having high quantum yield and high photostability,were used as the signaling probe.Importantly,it was found that aqQDs were compatible with microfluidic format assays,which afforded highly sensitive protein chips for cancer biomarker assays. | Juan Yan Mei Hu Di Li Yao He Rui Zhao Xingyu Jiang Shiping Song Lianhui Wang Chunhai Fan | 2008 | Nano Research2008，1，6： | 3 |
| 6 | Boosted Biodegradability and Tribological Properties of Mineral Base Oil by Methyl Diethanolamine Fatty Acid Esters显示文摘Methyl diethanolamine fatty acid esters, viz. methyl diethanolamine octanoate and methyl diethanolamine oleate,were prepared. Their impacts on the biodegradability and tribological properties of mineral base oil 400 SN were evaluated by a tester for fast evaluating the biodegradability of lubricants and by a four-ball tester, respectively. The results showed that methyl diethanolamine octanoate and methyl diethanolamine oleate both could markedly promote the biodegradation of the oil and improved its tribological properties. The improvement of biodegradability was attributed to the enhanced growth and quantity of microbes by methyl diethanolamine fatty acid esters. The worn surfaces were analyzed by a scanning electron microscope(SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS) and an X-ray photoelectron spectroscope(XPS). The results indicated that the enhancement of friction-reducing and anti-wear properties of the mineral oil was attributed to the formation of complicated boundary lubrication films composed of species such as Fe_2O_3, Fe_3O_4 and organic nitrogen-containing compounds with a structure of –C-N-or R-NH_2. | Ding Jianhua Fang Jianhua Chen Boshui Zhang Nan Fan Xingyu Zheng Zhe | 2018 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2018，20，4： | 2 |
| 7 | Biodegradability and Tribological Properties of Mineral Base Oil Enhanced by Caprylic Methyl Diethanolamine Phosphate Ester显示文摘The influence of synthetic caprylic methyl diethanolamine phosphate ester (abbreviated as MDEACP) on biodegradability and tribological properties of 400SN mineral base oil was studied. The biodegradability of the neat base oil and the oil doped with MDEACP was determined on a biodegradation tester. The tribological properties of the neat base oil and the oil doped with MDEACP were evaluated on a four-ball tester. Moreover, the worn surfaces were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results revealed that MDEACP significantly promoted the biodegradation of the mineral base oil. The improvement in biodegradability was attributed to the enhanced growth and quantity of microbes by MDEACP. Furthermore, MDEACP enhanced the anti-wear properties, the friction-reducing properties, and the extreme pressure properties of the base oil. It was mainly attributed to the formation of the complex boundary lubrication film resulted from the adsorption and tribochemical reactions of MDEACP on the friction surface. | Ding Jianhua Fang Jianhua Chen Boshui Liu Ping Fan Xingyu Chen Ran | 2019 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2019，21，2： | 1 |
| 8 | 显示文摘 | Gong Xingyu Fan Xiaodong | 2003 | Polymer Materials Science and Engineering2003，19，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Chemiluminescence immunoassay based on microfluidic chips for α-fetoprotein显示文摘 | Fei Fan Haiying Shen Guojun Zhang Xingyu Jiang Xixiong Kang | 2014 | Clinica Chimica Acta2014，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Direct growth of FePO 4 /graphene and LiFePO 4 /graphene hybrids for high rate Li-ion batteries显示文摘 | Qi Fan Lixu Lei Xingyu Xu Gui Yin Yueming Sun | 2014 | Journal of Power Sources2014，，： | 1 |
| 11 | A high-strength self-healing nano-silica hydrogel with anisotropic differential conductivity显示文摘Soft nano electronic materials based on conductive hydrogels have attracted considerable attention due to their exceptional properties.Particle deposition and poor interface compatibility often diminish the mechanical strength and electron transport capabilities of the conductive hydrogel.Mechanical damage can severely impact the performance of the conductive hydrogel and can even damage electronic devices based on the conductive hydrogel.In the current study,a transparent nano-silica hydrogel is prepared by employing an extremely easy-to-operate method.This approach can preclude the deposition of particles via strong mechanical force.In addition,controlling the concentration of the reaction interface makes the hydrogel grow along the mechanical force in the direction with a special directional hole structure formed.The hydrogel is transparent,showing excellent self-healing properties—it can self-heal within 15 seconds.Remarkably,the hydrogel after self-healing maintains its performance.Moreover,it has excellent mechanical properties and can be stretched in length.Up to 1,200%of the original length,the tensile strength of the gel spline can reach 7 MPa.The viscosity of the hydrogel can reach 1.67×10^(8)(MPs).In addition,a large amount of Na+in this hydrogel endow it a conductivity of 389 ps/cm.The conductivity of this hydrogel is adjustable result from the special pore structure.Lastly,the difference between the horizontal and vertical conductivity of the same sample can reach 3-4 times,thus this hydrogel can be used in the field of nano conductive materials. | Xingyu Huang Xiaofan Zhou Hao Zhou Yidan Zhong Hui Luo Fan Zhang | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，8： | 1 |
| 12 | Base vec- tors linear combination modulation approach for hexagonal signal constellation显示文摘 | Fan Xingyu Wang Shuai An Jianping | 2013 | Communications Letters IEEE2013，17，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Biomechanism of resistance to retinal injury in woodpecker’s eyes显示文摘Retinal injury is the most common ocular impairment associated with shaken baby syndrome(SBS), which could lead to vision loss and blindness. However, a woodpecker does not develop retinal hemorrhages or detachment even at a high acceleration of 1,000×g during pecking. To understand the mechanism of retinal injury and its resistance strategy, we put insight into the special ability of the woodpecker to protect the retina against damage under acceleration–deceleration impact. In this study, the structural and mechanical differences on the eyes of the woodpecker and human were analyzed quantitatively based on anatomical observation. We developed finite element eye models of the woodpecker and human to evaluate the dynamic response of the retina to the shaking load obtained from experimental data. Moreover, several structural parameters and mechanical conditions were exchanged between the woodpecker and human to evaluate their effects on retinal injury in SBS. The simulation results indicated that scleral ossification, lack of vitreoretinal attachment, and rotational acceleration–deceleration impact loading in a woodpecker contribute to the resistance to retinal injuries during pecking. The above mentioned special physical structures and mechanical behavior can distribute the high strain in the posterior segment of the woodpecker’s retina, which decrease the risk of retinal injury to SBS. | Shan Lu Xingyu Fan Sijian Liu Xiaoyu Liu Lizhen Wang | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，4： | 1 |
| 14 | MOF-derived multi-interface carbon-based composites with enhanced polarization loss and efficient microwave absorption显示文摘Metal-organic framework materials(MOFs)have been widely stu-died because of their adjustable composition and controllable structure in the field of microwave absorption(MA).Therein,Prussian blue analogs(PBA)have attracted the attention of researchers with ultra-high metal content.However,the attenua-tion ability of microwave for PBA-based composites is still unsatis-factory up to now.Therefore,the NiFe/CoFe@C composites were prepared by carbonizing polymetallic PBA(NiCoFe PBA)materials in this work,and the influence of different metal alloy components on MA was explored by adjusting the ratio of metal ions(Ni^(2+)/Co^(2+)).Moreover,the NiFe/CoFe@C composites have rich interfaces and enhance the polarization loss due to the introduction of Ni and it has an optimal performance at 2.7 mm that is the reflection loss(RL)is−41.49 dB and an effective absorption bandwidth(EAB)is 7.12 GHz with 1/1(Ni^(2+)/Co^(2+)).The above data provides a research idea for obtaining light and efficient absorbers. | Hongjiao Qu Peng Zheng Tao Wang Xingyu Yu Junjie Pan Xiaoli Fan Tengfei Zhang Xin Sun Jianping He | 2022 | International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials2022，13，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Effect of Oleic Acid Tris-(2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate Phosphate Ester on Biodegradability and Tribological Performance of Mineral Lubricating Oil显示文摘The oil solubility of synthetic oleic acid tris-(2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate phosphate ester(abbreviated as OHTP hereinafter) and its influence on the biodegradability and tribological performance of 400 SN mineral oil were investigated on a tester and a four-ball tribotester,respectively,for fast evaluating the biodegradability of lubricants.Furthermore,the morphologies and tribochemical species of the worn surfaces lubricated by OHTP-doped oil were studied by scanning electron microscope(SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscope(XPS).The results indicated that OHTP possessed good oil solubility and could improve obviously the biodegradability,the extreme pressure properties,the anti-wear properties and friction-reducing properties of the 400 SN mineral oil.The analytical results of XPS spectra showed that the composite boundary lubrication films were mainly composed of absorbed films and tribochemical species such as FePO-4,Fe_3(PO_4)_2,Fe_2O_3 and Fe_3O_4,which contributed to improving the tribological performances. | Ding Jianhua Fang Jianhua Chen Boshui Zhang Nan Fan Xingyu Zheng Zhe | 2018 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2018，20，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Fabri- cation of one dimensional superfine polymer fibers by double - spin- ning显示文摘 | Mengmeng Li Yun - ze Long Dayong Yang Jiashu Sun Hongxing Yin Zhili Zhao Wenhao Kong Xingyu Jiang and Zhiyong Fan | 2011 | Journal of Materials Chemistry2011，，13： | 1 |
| 17 | Corrigendum to:“Spectrum-tailored random fiber laser towards ICF laser facility”[Matter and Radiation at Extremes 8,025902(2023)]显示文摘The third paragraph in Sec.IV REGENERATIVE AMPLIFICATION erroneously states“In other words,the distribution of spectral components is time-dependent,and the spectral distortion in the amplification process will not change the time-domain shape.” | Mengqiu Fan Shengtao Lin Ke Yao Yifei Qi Jiaojiao Zhang Junwen Zheng Pan Wang Longqun Ni Xingyu Bao Dandan Zhou Bo Zhang Kaibo Xiao Handing Xia Rui Zhang Ping Li Wanguo Zheng Zinan Wang | 2023 | Matter and Radiation at Extremes2023，8，2： | 1 |
| 18 | IRE1α regulates the PTHrP-IHH feedback loop to orchestrate chondrocyte hypertrophy and cartilage mineralization显示文摘Cartilage development is controlled by the highly synergistic proliferation and differentiation of growth plate chondrocytes,in which the Indian hedgehog(IHH)and parathyroid hormone-related protein-parathyroid hormone-1 receptor(PTHrP-PTH1R)feedback loop is crucial.The inositol-requiring enzyme 1a/X-box-binding protein-1 spliced(IRE1α/XBP1s)branch of the unfolded protein response(UPR)is essential for normal cartilage development.However,the precise role of ER stress effector IRE1α,encoded by endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1(ERN1),in skeletal development remains unknown.Herein,we reported that loss of IRE1α accelerates chondrocyte hypertrophy and promotes endochondral bone growth.ERN1 acts as a negative regulator of chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation in postnatal growth plates.Its deficiency interrupted PTHrP/PTH1R and IHH homeostasis leading to impaired chondrocyte hypertrophy and differentiation.XBP1s,produced by p-IRE1α-mediated splicing,binds and up-regulates PTH1R and IHH,which coordinate cartilage development.Meanwhile,ER stress cannot be activated normally in ERN1-deficient chondrocytes.In conclusion,ERN1 deficiency accelerates chondrocyte hypertrophy and cartilage mineralization by impairing the homeostasis of the IHH and PTHrP/PTH1R feedback loop and ER stress.ERN1 may have a potential role as a new target for cartilage growth and maturation. | Mengtian Fan Nana Geng Xingyue Li Danyang Yin Yuyou Yang Rong Jiang Cheng Chen Naibo Feng Li Liang Xiaoli Li Fengtao Luo Huabing Qi Qiaoyan Tan Yangli Xie Fengjin Guo | 2024 | Genes & Diseases2024，11，1： | 0 |
| 19 | 3D printing of personalized polylactic acid scaffold laden with GelMA/autologous auricle cartilage to promote ear reconstruction显示文摘At present,the clinical reconstruction of the auricle usually adopts the strategy of taking autologous costal cartilage.This method has great trauma to patients,poor plasticity and inaccurate shaping.Three-dimensional(3D)printing technology has made a great breakthrough in the clinical application of orthopedic implants.This study explored the combination of 3D printing and tissue engineering to precisely reconstruct the auricle.First,a polylactic acid(PLA)polymer scaffold with a precisely customized patient appearance was fabricated,and then auricle cartilage fragments were loaded into the 3D-printed porous PLA scaffold to promote auricle reconstruction.In vitro,gelatin methacrylamide(GelMA)hydrogels loaded with different sizes of rabbit ear cartilage fragments were studied to assess the regenerative activity of various autologous cartilage fragments.In vivo,rat ear cartilage fragments were placed in an accurately designed porous PLA polymer ear scaffold to promote auricle reconstruction.The results indicated that the chondrocytes in the cartilage fragments could maintain the morphological phenotype in vitro.After three months of implantation observation,it was conducive to promoting the subsequent regeneration of cartilage in vivo.The autologous cartilage fragments combined with 3D printing technology show promising potential in auricle reconstruction. | Xingyu Gui Zhiyu Peng Ping Song Li Chen Xiujuan Xu Hairui Li Pei Tang Yixi Wang Zixuan Su Qingquan Kong Zhenyu Zhang Zhengyong Li Ying Cen Changchun Zhou Yujiang Fan Xingdong Zhang | 2023 | Bio-Design and Manufacturing2023，6，4： | 0 |
| 20 | Multiple-model GWAS identifies optimal allelic combinations of quantitative trait loci for malic acid in tomato显示文摘Malic acid(MA)is an important flavor acid in fruits and acts as a mediator in a series of metabolic pathways.It is important to understand the factors affecting MA metabolism for fruit flavor improvement and to understand MA-mediated biological processes.However,themetabolic accumulation of MA is controlled by complex heredity and environmental factors,making it difficult to predict and regulate the metabolism of MA.In this study,we carried out a genome-wide association study(GWAS)on MA using eight milestone models with two-environment repeats.A series of associated SNP variations were identified from the GWAS,and 15 high-confidence annotated geneswere further predicted based on linkage disequilibrium and lead SNPs.The transcriptome data of candidate geneswere explored within different tomato organs as well as various fruit tissues,and suggested specific expression patterns in fruit pericarp.Based on the genetic parameters of population differentiation and SNP distribution,tomato MA content has been more influenced by domestication sweeps and less affected by improvement sweeps in the long-term history of tomato breeding.In addition,genotype×environment interaction might contribute to the difference in domestication phenotypic data under different environments.This study provides new genetic insights into how tomato changed its MA content during breeding and makes available function-based markers for breeding by marker-assisted selection. | Wenxian Gai Fan Yang Liangdan Yuan Saeed ul Haq Yaru Wang Ying Wang Lele Shang Fangman Li Pingfei Ge Haiqiang Dong Jinbao Tao Fei Wang Xingyu Zhang Yuyang Zhang | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023，10，4： | 0 |
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