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| 1 | Investigation on emission factors of particulate matter and gaseous pollutants from crop residue burning显示文摘微粒物质(下午)的排放因素,元素碳( EC ),器官的碳( OC ), SO2 , NOx ,公司, CO2 ,和十个离子(Na+,NH4+,K+,Mg2+,Ca2+, F ?, Cl ?, NO2 ?, NO3 ?, SO42 ?)从在农村中国的通常生产的罪残茬的四种类型的国内烧被估计:稻秸,麦秸,玉米 stover,和棉花越过中国搜索区域,它从代表是镇定的。一个燃烧塔被设计模仿农民在农村中国在下面烧了他们的罪残茬的煮的条件,到措施排放因素。,结果证明那麦秸在四罪残茬之中有最高的排放因素彻底的下午(8.75 g/kg ) 玉米 stover 和麦秸分别地为 EC (0.95 g/kg ) 和 OC (3.46 g/kg ) 有最高的排放因素。玉米 stover 也作为有最高的排放因素介绍没有, NOx,和 CO2,麦秸,稻秸,和棉花梗分别地有 NO2, SO2,和公司的最高的排放因素。水溶性的离子, K+ 和 Cl ? ,从所有庄稼有最高的排放因素。麦秸有阳离子种类和 F 的一个相对更高的排放因素 ? , Cl ? , NO2 吗?比另外的残余。 | CAO Guoliang ZHANG Xiaoye GONG Sunling ZHENG Fangcheng | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008,20,1: | 61 |
| 2 | Estimation of emissions from field burning of crop straw in China显示文摘Emissions resulting from crop straw field burning in China, which have caused serious environmental problems in China, are estimated in this paper. From the county-level data of crop production in 2000― 2003 from the government statistics, taking into account the ratio of residue and grain, the total amount of crop straw production is estimated to be about 600 Tg per year, 76% of which are rice, wheat and corn straw. With reference to the data of living standards, the percentage of crop straw burnt in fields for counties are obtained and consequently the total amount of burnt straws is approximately 140 Tg/year. With the emission factors from literature and experiments, appropriate emission factors have been obtained. The total amounts of PM, SO_2, NO_x, NH_3, CH_4, BC, OC, VOC, CO, CO_2 emissions from field burning of crop straw in China are estimated. All emissions are presented at county level. Some pollutants, such as BC, VOC, OC, CO and CO_2, are contributing a major portion to the total emissions of China. This paper uses a map with resolution of 0.2°×0.2° to present the PM emissions distribution from crop straw burnt in 2003. The results show a significant regional unevenness of emissions, with larger amounts of pollutions coming from the provinces in eastern and northeast China. The regions with higher emissions per unit area are located as a belt stretching from northeast China to eastern China. | CAO GuoLiang ZHANG XiaoYe WANG YaQiang Zheng FangCheng | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,5: | 38 |
| 3 | Chemical characteristics and source apportionment of PM_(2.5) between heavily polluted days and other days in Zhengzhou, China显示文摘PM_(2.5) samples were collected in Zhengzhou during 3 years of observation, and chemical characteristics and source contribution were analyzed. Approximately 96% of the daily PM_(2.5) concentrations and annual average values exceeded the Chinese National Ambient Air Quality Daily and Annual Standards, indicating serious PM_(2.5) pollution. The average concentration of water-soluble inorganic ions was 2.4 times higher in heavily polluted days(daily PM32.5 concentrations > 250 μg/mand visibility < 3 km) than that in other days, with sulfate, nitrate, and ammonium as major ions. According to the ratio of NO-3/SO2-4,stationary sources are still the dominant source of PM_(2.5) and vehicle emission could not be ignored. The ratio of secondary organic carbon to organic carbon indicated that photochemical reactivity in heavily polluted days was more intense than in other days.Crustal elements were the most abundant elements, accounting for more than 60% of 23 elements. Chemical Mass Balance results indicated that the contributions of major sources(i.e., nitrate, sulfate, biomass, carbon and refractory material, coal combustion, soil dust,vehicle, and industry) of PM_(2.5) were 13%, 16%, 12%, 2%, 14%, 8%, 7%, and 8% in heavily polluted days and 20%, 18%, 9%, 2%, 27%, 14%, 15%, and 9% in other days, respectively.Extensive combustion activities were the main sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons during the episode(Jan 1-9, 2015) and the total benzo[a]pyrene equivalency concentrations in heavily polluted days present significant health threat. Because of the effect of regional transport, the pollution level of PM_(2.5) in the study area was aggravated. | Nan Jiang Qiang Li Fangcheng Su Qun Wang Xue Yu Panru Kang Ruiqin Zhang Xiaoyan Tang | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018,30,4: | 22 |
| 4 | Spatiotemporal characterization and regional contributions of O3 and NO2:An investigation of two years of monitoring data in Henan,China显示文摘To investigate the characteristics of ground level ozone(O3)for Henan Province,the ambient air quality monitoring data of 2015 and 2016 were analyzed.The result showed that the 8 h-max-O3 concentrations displayed a distinct seasonality,where the maximum and minimum values,averaging 140.41,54.19μg/m3,occurred in summer and winter,respectively.There is a significant correlation between meteorological factors and O3 concentration.The Voronoi neighborhood averaging analysis indic ated that O3,temperature,and ultraviolet radiation in Henan province were decreased from northwest to southeast,while relative humidity and precipitation displayed the opposite trend.Besides meteorological factors,the chemical processes play an essential role in ozone formation.Reactions of NO,NO2 and O3 form a closed system,and the partitioning point of the OX-component(O3+NO2)was at 40 and 80μg/m3 for nitrogen oxide(NOx)in winter and summer,respectively,with NO2 dominating at higher NOx pollution and O3 being the m ajor component at lower levels.The relationship between oxidant(OX=O3+NO2)and NOx concentrations were evaluated to understand the regional and local contribution of OX.It showed that high regional contribution occurred in the spring,whereas the highest local contribution lead to the summer peak of O3 observed in Zhengzhou.This present study reveals important environment impacts from the photochemical process and the meteorological conditions in the region with better understanding on the O3 characterization. | Shijie Yu Shasha Yin Ruiqin Zhang Lingling Wang Fangcheng Su Yixiang Zhang Jian Yang | 2020 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2020,32,4: | 7 |
| 5 | Synthesis, Nematicidal Activity, and 3D-QSAR of Novel 1,3,4-Oxadiazole/ Thiadiazole Thioether Derivatives显示文摘 | Jixiang Chen Xiuhai Gan Chongfen Yi Shaobo Wang Yuyuan Yang Fangcheng He Deyu Hu Baoan Song | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2018,36,10: | 5 |
| 6 | A Numerical Study of Liquid Sloshing in a Two-dimensional Tank under External Excitations显示文摘在这研究,在 2-D 的液体 sloshing 行为矩形的坦克用 ANSYS 流畅的软件题目被模仿到单个或多重夫妇的外部刺激(例如结合的摇摆,转动和结合的转动胀起) 。液体(VOF ) 的体积方法被用来追踪 sloshing 的免费表面。外部刺激被使用动态网孔技术通过坦克的运动强加。学习证明如果坦克受到多重联合刺激和反响的刺激频率,液体 sloshing 将变得强烈, sloshing 装载,包括最高的墙上的影响,将被加强。 | Ling Hou Fangcheng Li Chunliang Wu | 2012 | Journal of Marine Science and Application2012,11,3: | 5 |
| 7 | Advances in Compact Manufacturing for Shape and Performance Controllability of Large-scale Components-A Review显示文摘Research on compact manufacturing technology for shape and performance controllability of metallic components can realize the simplification and high-reliability of manufacturing process on the premise of satisfying the requirement of macro/micro-structure. It is not only the key paths in improving performance, saving material and energy, and green manufacturing of components used in major equipments, but also the challenging subjects in frontiers of advanced plastic forming. To provide a novel horizon for the manufacturing in the critical components is significant. Focused on the high-performance large-scale components such as bearing rings, flanges, railway wheels, thick-walled pipes, etc, the conventional processes and their developing situations are summarized. The existing problems including multi-pass heating, wasting material and energy, high cost and high-emission are discussed, and the present study unable to meet the manufacturing in high-quality components is also pointed out. Thus, the new techniques related to casting-rolling compound precise forming of rings, compact manufacturing for duplex-metal composite rings, compact manufacturing for railway wheels, and casting-extruding continuous forming of thick-walled pipes are introduced in detail, respectively. The corresponding research contents, such as casting ring blank, hot ring rolling, near solid-state pressure forming, hot extruding, are elaborated. Some findings in through-thickness microstructure evolution and mechanical properties are also presented. The components produced by the new techniques are mainly characterized by fine and homogeneous grains. Moreover, the possible directions for further development of those techniques are suggested. Finally, the key scientific problems are first proposed. All of these results and conclusions have reference value and guiding significance for the integrated control of shape and performance in advanced compact manufacturing. | QIN Fangcheng LI Yongtang QI Huiping JU Li | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2017,30,1: | 4 |
| 8 | Enhanced hydrogen production by insertional inactivation of adhE gene in Klebsiella oxytoca HP1显示文摘Ethanol is the main byproduct of anaerobic H2-producing fermentation in Klebsiella oxytoca HP1. Two moles of NAD(P)H are consumed to yield one mole of ethanol that may decrease bacterial hydrogen production. In this article the adhE gene that codes for acetaldehyde dehydrogenase was disrupted for the first time. A homologous recombination vector pTA-Str was constructed in which the adhE gene was disrupted by inserting an aminoglycoside-3'-adenyltransferase (aadA) gene. As expected, the vector includes the insertion 5′-adhE-aadA-adhE-3′. The amplified DNA fragment 5′-adhE-aadA-adhE-3′ from pTA-Str was transformed into K. oxytoca HP1 and one recombinant was obtained. PCR analysis of the resulting genomic DNA indicated the appropriate deletion and insertion. Compared with the H2-production of wild type K. oxytoca HP1, the hydrogen yield of the mutant increased by 16.07% and ethanol concentration decreased by 77.47%, suggesting that inactivation of the adhE gene in K. oxy- toca HP1 is a potential method for enhancing bacterial H2-production. | ZHU JunBo LONG MinNan XU Fangcheng WU XiaoBing XU HuiJuan | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,4: | 2 |
| 9 | Induction of Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes Specific to Malignant Glioma Using T2 Cells Pulsed with HLA-A2-restricted Interleukin-13 Receptor ~2 Peptide in vitro显示文摘不否则在中央神经系统以内检测了, Interleukin-13 受体 alpha2 (IL-13Ralpha2 ) 是 glioma-restrictedcell-surface epitope。现在的学习是与 IL-13Ralpha2-specific 细胞毒素的 Tlymphocyte (CTL ) 指向恶意的 glioma 的途径与人的白血球由多重刺激从外部血导致了健康施主的单音的原子房间的一篇小说的一份报告抗原(HLA )-A2-restricted IL-13Ralpha2_(345-353 ) peptide-pulsedT2 房间。导致的 CTL 证明对 T2 房间的特定的细胞溶解与表示 IL-13Ralpha2_(345-353 ) 的肽和 HLA-A2+glioma 房间搏动了,当 expressIL-13Ralpha2_(345-353 ) 不能被 CTL.The 肽特定的活动认出的 HLA-A2 glioma 房间线被禁止时 byanti-HLA 一级单音的同种细胞的抗体。这些结果建议导致的 CTL 特定的 forIL-13Ralpha2_(345-353 ) 肽能是为有恶意的 glioma 的 HLA-A2patients 的特定的免疫疗法的一个潜在的目标。 | Xiaobing JIANG Xiaoling LU Ru'en LIU Fangcheng ZHANG Hongyang ZHAO | 2007 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2007,39,9: | 2 |
| 10 | Multiplex Multi-core Pattem of Network Organization: An Exploratory Study 显示文摘 | Youmin Xi and Fangcheng Tang | 2004 | Computational & Mathematical Organization Theory2004,10,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Multiplex Multi-core Pattern of Network Orga-nizations :An Exploratory Study 显示文摘 | YOUMIN Xi FANGCHENG Tang | 2004 | Computational and Mathematical Organization Theory2004,10,2: | 1 |
| 12 | CXCL12-induced upregulation of FOXM1 expression promotes human glioblastoma cell invasion显示文摘 | Shengwen Wang Shanyi Zhang Junliang Li Xinke Xu Yinlun Weng Meiguang Zheng Leping Ouyang Fangcheng Li | 2013 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2013,,: | 1 |
| 13 | Multiplex Multi- core Pat- tern of Network Organization: An Exploratory Study 显示文摘 | Youmin Xi Fangcheng Tang | 2004 | Computational & Mathematical Organization Theory2004,10,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Dynamic Backlight Gamma on High Dynamic Range LCD TVs 显示文摘 | LIN Fangcheng HUANG Yipai LIAO Linyao | 2008 | Journal of Display Technology(S1551-319X)2008,4,2: | 1 |
| 15 | A common polymorphism in CD40 Kozak sequence (-1C/T) is associated with acute coronary syndrome显示文摘 | Caixia Tian Weichao Qin Lian Li Weidong Zheng Fangcheng Qiu | 2010 | Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy2010,,3: | 1 |
| 16 | The Re- search of Glow Discharge and Sub-glow Discharge Based on Ultrasonic Detection, Chongqing 显示文摘 | Li Yanqing Lu Fangcheng Liu Yunpeng | 2003 | Sichuan Publishing House of Science and Technology2003,12,5: | 1 |
| 17 | Absorptive and disseminative capacity: Knowledge transfer in intra-organization networks显示文摘 | Jifeng Mu Fangcheng Tang Douglas L. MacLachlan | 2009 | Expert Systems With Applications2009,,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Inverse of Mapping Function (IMF) Method for Image Quality Enhancement of High Dynamic Range LCD TVs 显示文摘 | LIN Fangcheng LIAO Chengyu LIAO Linyao | 2007 | SID 07 DIGEST(S007-0966X)2007,39,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Inventory of black carbon and organic carbon emissions from China显示文摘 | Guoliang Cao Xiaoye Zhang Fangcheng Zheng | 2006 | Atmospheric Environment2006,,34: | 1 |
| 20 | Disseminative capacity, organizational structure and knowledge transfer显示文摘 | Fangcheng Tang Jifeng Mu Douglas L. MacLachlan | 2009 | Expert Systems With Applications2009,,2: | 1 |