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| 1 | 饲喂果寡糖对奥尼罗非鱼Oreochromisaurea ♂×O.nilotica♀肠道菌群、成活率及生长性能的影响(英文)显示文摘本研究通过8周生长试验研究了饲喂果寡糖对奥尼罗非鱼Oreochromis aurea♂×O.nilotica♀肠道菌群、存活率及生产性能的影响。试验设计3组果寡糖水平(0、0.8及1.2 g/kg),按每天4次饱食投喂初始重为5.55 g的奥尼罗非鱼,试验系统为淡水养殖系统,试验期间平均水温为28℃,罗非鱼养殖密度40尾/箱,每组3个重复。饲喂试验结束后,试验动物整体称重并测定形态学参数。从每个养殖单元随机取出3尾试验鱼,无菌条件下取肠道通过选择性培养基分别分析副溶血性弧菌Vibrio parahaemolyticus、嗜水气单胞菌Aeromonas hydrophila、乳酸杆菌Lactobacillussp.及粪链球菌Streptococcus faecalis的数量。结果表明:随着饲喂果寡糖水平增加,奥尼罗非鱼末重(FBW,g)和特定生长率(SGR,%/d)均显著增加(P<0.10);日摄食率(FI,g/(d.只)也增加(P>0.10);饲料转化率和肝胰腺指数均降低(P>0.10);而存活率(SR,%)、屠宰率(DCY,%)及丰满度(CF,g/cm3)则不受影响。所检测的全部罗非鱼肠道菌群数量随着饲喂果寡糖水平的上升呈增加状态(P>0.10)。本研究说明,饲料中添加果寡糖对奥尼罗非鱼生产性能、饲料转化效率及肠道菌群有一定改善作用,本研究推荐奥尼罗非鱼饲料中适宜果寡糖水平为1.2 g/kg。[动物营养学报,2007,19(6):691-697] | 吕慧源 周志刚 Florence Rudeaux Frédérique Respondek | 2007 | 动物营养学报2007，19，6： | 16 |
| 2 | Effects of glutamine supplementation on gut barrier,glutathione content and acute phase response in malnourished rats during inflammatory shock显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effect of glutamine on intestinal mucosa integrity,glutathione stores and acute phase response in protein-depleted rats during an inflammatory shock. METHODS: Plasma acute phase proteins (APP),jejunal APP mRNA levels,liver and jejunal glutathione concentrations were measured before and one,three and seven days after turpentine injection in 4 groups of control,protein-restricted,protein-restricted rats supplemented with glutamine or protein powder. Bacterial translocation in mesenteric lymph nodes and intestinal morphology were also assessed. RESULTS: Protein deprivation and turpentine injection significantly reduced jejunal villus height,and crypt depths. Mucosal glutathione concentration significantly decreased in protein-restricted rats. Before turpentine oil,glutamine supplementation restored villus heights and glutathione concentration (3.24 ± 1.05 vs 1.72 ± 0.46 μmol/g tissue,P < 0.05) in the jejunum,whereas in the liver glutathione remained low. Glutamine markedly increased jejunal α1-acid glycoprotein mRNA level after turpentine oil but did not affect its plasma concentration. Bacterial translocation in protein-restricted rats was not prevented by glutamine or protein powder supplementation. CONCLUSION: Glutamine restored gut glutathione stores and villus heights in malnourished rats but had no preventive effect on bacterial translocation in our model. | Liliana Belmonte Mose Co■ffier Florence Le Pessot Olga Miralles-Barrachina Martine Hiron Antony Leplingard Jean-Franois Lemeland Bernadette Hecketsweiler Maryvonne Daveau Philippe Ducrotté Pierre Déchelotte | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，20： | 6 |
| 3 | Antidiabetic and antioxidant effects of Annona muricata (Annonaceae), aqueous extract on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats显示文摘 | Ngueguim Tsofack Florence Massa Zibi Benoit Kouamouo Jonas Tchuidjang Alexandra Dzeufiet Djomeni Paul Désiré Kamtchouing Pierre Dimo Théophile | 2014 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology2014，，2： | 2 |
| 4 | Intensive dialectical behaviour therapy for outpatients with borderline personality disorder who are in crisis显示文摘 | Annabel M D Rosetta M A Florence Guenot M A | 2005 | Psychiatric Serices2005，56，： | 1 |
| 5 | Evaluation of nano-and microparticle uptake by the gastrointestinal tract显示文摘 | Florence D | 1998 | Adv Drug Deliv Rev1998，34，： | 1 |
| 6 | A study of some pyridylazo dye- stuffs as chromogenic reagents and the elucidation of the nature of their metal complex spectra 显示文摘 | Johnson D Florence T | 1975 | Talanta1975，22，： | 1 |
| 7 | Dynamic triaxial tests of high strength concrete显示文摘 | Gran J K Florence A L Colton J D | 1989 | Journal of Engineering Mechanics ASCE1989，115，5： | 1 |
| 8 | Dynamic triaxial test of high-strength concrete显示文摘 | Gran J K Florence A L Colton J D | 1989 | Journal of Engineering Mechanics1989，115，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Serum procalcitonin and other biologic markers to distinguish between bacterial and aseptic meningitis 显示文摘 | Francois D Florence M Gajdos V | 2006 | J Pediatr2006，149，1： | 1 |
| 10 | The formulation and stability of multiple emulsions显示文摘 | FLORENCE AT WHITEHILL D | 1982 | Int J Pharm1982，11，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Cetuximab Shows Activity in Colorectal Cancer Patients With Tumors for Which FISH Analysis Does Not Detect an Increase in EGFR Gene Copy Number显示文摘 | Antoine Italiano MD Philippe Follana MD Fran?ois-Xavier Caroli MD Jean-Luc Badetti MD Daniel Benchimol MD Georges Garnier MD Jean Gugenheim MD Juliette Haudebourg MD Frédérique Keslair MS Gérard Lesbats MD Gérard Lledo MD Jean-Francois Roussel MD Florence | 2008 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2008，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Some features of breakdown in water-in-oil-in-water multiple emulsions显示文摘 | Florence A T Whitehill D | 1981 | Colloid Interface Sci1981，79，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Relationship Between Intraoperative Fluid Administration and Perioperative Outcome After Pancreaticoduodenectomy: Results of a Prospective Randomized Trial of Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution Compared With Standard Intraoperative Management显示文摘 | Mary Fischer Kenichi Matsuo Mithat Gonen Florence Grant Ronald P. DeMatteo Michael I. D’Angelica Jennifer Mascarenhas Murray F. Brennan Peter J. Allen Leslie H. Blumgart William R. Jarnagin | 2010 | Annals of Surgery2010，，6： | 1 |
| 14 | In vitro hepatoprotective and antioxidant activities of crude extract and i- solated compounds from Ficus gnaphalocarpa显示文摘 | Hubert D J Dawe A Florence N T | 2011 | Inflammop- harmacology2011，19，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Percutaneous vertebro- plasty for osteolytic metastases:effeets of the percentage of le- sion filling and leakage of methlmethacrylate at elinical follow- up显示文摘 | Anne C Florence D Bernard C | 1996 | Radiology1996，200，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Effect of copper on growth in cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus) and its relationships with carbohydrate accumulation and change in ion contents 显示文摘 | BADR A S GENET P FLORENCE V D | 2004 | Plant Science2004，166，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Polymeric particulates to improve oral bioavailability of peptide drugs显示文摘 | Florence D Blanco PM | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Schizophrenia: research perspectives显示文摘 | H6 lo se Delavenne Frederico D Garcia Florence | 2013 | La Revue du praticien2013，63，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Xanthophyll biosynthesis: molecular and functional characterization of carotenoid hydroxylases from pepper fruits Capsicum annuum L显示文摘 | Florence Bouvier Yves Keller Alain d'Harlingue Bilal Camara | 1998 | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta1998，，1391： | 1 |
| 20 | Incremental Support Vector Machine Learning: A Local Approach 显示文摘 | Ralaivola L Florence d' Alch6-Buc | 2001 | ICANN2001，，： | 1 |
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