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| 1 | Geochemical and microbial characters of sediment from the gas hydrate area in the Taixinan Basin, South China Sea显示文摘The Taixinan Basin is one of the most potential gas hydrate bearing areas in the South China Sea and abundant gas hydrates have been discovered during expedition in 2013. In this study, geochemical and microbial methods are combinedly used to characterize the sediments from a shallow piston Core DH_CL_11(gas hydrate free) and a gas hydrate-bearing drilling Core GMGS2-16 in this basin. Geochemical analyses indicate that anaerobic oxidation of methane(AOM) which is speculated to be linked to the ongoing gas hydrate dissociation is taking place in Core DH_CL_11 at deep. For Core GMGS2-16, AOM related to past episodes of methane seepage are suggested to dominate during its diagenetic process; while the relatively enriched δ18O bulk-sediment values indicate that methane involved in AOM might be released from the 'episodic dissociation' of gas hydrate.Microbial analyses indicate that the predominant phyla in the bacterial communities are Firmicutes and Proteobacteria(Gammaproteobacteria and Epsilonproteobacteria), while the dominant taxa in the archaeal communities are Marine_Benthic_Group_B(MBGB), Halobacteria, Thermoplasmata, Methanobacteria,Methanomicrobia, Group C3 and MCG. Under parallel experimental operations, comparable dominant members(Firmicutes and MBGB) are found in the piston Core DH_CL_11 and the near surface layer of the long drilling Core GMGS2-16. Moreover, these members have been found predominant in other known gas hydrate bearing cores, and the dominant of MBGB has even been found significantly related to gas hydrate occurrence. Therefore,a high possibility for the existing of gas hydrate underlying Core DH_CL_11 is inferred, which is consistent with the geochemical analyses. In all, combined geochemical and microbiological analyses are more informative in characterizing sediments from gas hydrate-associated areas in the South China Sea. | GONG Junli SUN Xiaoming LIN Zhiyong LU Hongfeng LU Yongjun | 2017 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2017，36，9： | 3 |
| 2 | Photoluminescence Properties of a Promising Red-emitting Phosphor CaNb2O6:Eu3+ for Trichromatic White Light Emitting Diodes Application显示文摘由对射出二极管(WLED ) 的白光的新黄磷的需要激发了申请, Ca0.95Nb2 O6 : Eu3+0.05 黄磷被高温度综合固态反应。增加 doped-Eu3+ 的内容并且增加激活剂 Bi3+ 改进 Ca1 的光致发光(PL ) 紧张 ? xNb2 O6Eu3+x 黄磷详细被调查。Eu3+ 的效果比 Ca1 的 PL 紧张上的 Bi3+ 的好 ? xNb2 O6Eu3+x 黄磷。与 Y2O2 S:0.05Eu3+ 相比 Ca0.70Nb2 O6 : Eu3+0.03 黄磷能高效地激动由紫外(395 nm ) 点亮并且与线系列在 614 nm 射出红光,它从在紫外附近与典型排放被联合很好紫外带。染色性协调的 CIE (照明上的国际委员会)(x0.654, y0.348 ) Ca0.70Nb2O6 : Eu3+0.03 接近了 NTSC (国家电视标准委员会) 标准价值。因此 Ca0.70Nb2 O6 : Eu3+0.03 可能发现申请到射出二极管的在紫外附近紫外 InGaN 基于薄片的白光,它被带的制造进一步与 Ca0.70Nb2 O6 证明: Eu3+0.03 黄磷。 | Huang, Junli Zhou, Liya He, Xipu Gong, Fuzhong | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2011，29，3： | 1 |
| 3 | Factors contributing to rapid decline of Arctic sea ice in autumn显示文摘Autumn Arctic sea ice has been declining since the beginning of the era of satellite sea ice observations.In this study,we examined the factors contributing to the decline of autumn sea ice concentration.From the Beaufort Sea to the Barents Sea,autumn sea ice concentration has decreased considerably between 1982 and 2020,and the rates of decline were the highest around the Beaufort Sea.We calculated the correlation coefficients between sea ice extent(SIE)anomalies and anomalies of sea surface temperature(SST),surface air temperature(SAT)and specific humidity(SH).Among these coefficients,the largest absolute value was found in the coefficient between SIE and SAT anomalies for August to October,which has a value of−0.9446.The second largest absolute value was found in the coefficient between SIE and SH anomalies for September to November,which has a value of−0.9436.Among the correlation coefficients between SIE and SST anomalies,the largest absolute value was found in the coefficient for August to October,which has a value of−0.9410.We conducted empirical orthogonal function(EOF)analyses of sea ice,SST,SAT,SH,sea level pressure(SLP)and the wind field for the months where the absolute values of the correlation coefficient were the largest.The first EOFs of SST,SAT and SH account for 39.07%,63.54%and 47.60%of the total variances,respectively,and are mainly concentrated in the area between the Beaufort Sea and the East Siberian Sea.The corresponding principal component time series also indicate positive trends.The first EOF of SLP explains 41.57%of the total variance.It is mostly negative in the central Arctic.Over the Beaufort,Chukchi and East Siberian seas,the zonal wind weakened while the meridional wind strengthened.Results from the correlation and EOF analyses further verified the effects of the ice-temperature,ice-SH and ice-SLP feedback mechanisms in the Arctic.These mechanisms accelerate melting and decrease the rate of formation of sea ice.In addition,stronger meridional winds favor the flow of warm air from lower latitudes towards the polar region,further promoting Arctic sea ice decline. | LI Shuyao CUI Hongyan XU Junli GONG Xiang QIAO Fangli YANG Yanzhao WANG Ping HAN Yuqun SHAN Feng | 2021 | Advances in Polar Science2021，32，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Ultrasound assisted crystallization of cephalexin monohydrate:Nucleation mechanism and crystal habit control显示文摘With the high-quality requirements for cephalexin monohydrate,developing a robust and practical crystallization process to produce cephalexin monohydrate with good crystal habit,appropriate aspect ratio and high bulk density as well as suitable flowability is urgently needed.This research has explored the influence of ultrasound on crystallization of cephalexin monohydrate in terms of nucleation mechanism and crystal habit control.The results of metastable zone width and induction time measurement showed the presence of ultrasound irradiation can narrow the metastable zone and shorten induction time.Cavitation phenomena generated by ultrasound were used to qualitatively explain the mechanism of ultrasound promoting nucleation of cephalexin monohydrate.Furthermore,on the basis of classical nucleation theory and induction time data,a series of nucleation-related parameters(such as crystalliquid interfacial tension,radius of the critical nucleus and etc.)were calculated and showed a decreasing trend under ultrasound irradiation.The diffusion coefficient of the studied system was also determined to increase by 72.73%under ultrasound.The changes in these parameters have quantitatively confirmed the mechanism of ultrasound influence on the nucleation process.In further,the calculated surface entropy factor has confirmed that the growth of cephalexin monohydrate follows continuous growth mechanism under the research conditions of this work.Through the exploration of crystallization conditions,it is found that suitable ultrasonic treatment,seeding,supersaturation control and removal of fine crystals are conducive to improving the quality of cephalexin monohydrate product.Optimizing the crystallization process coupled continuous ultrasound irradiation with fine-crystal dissolution policy has achieved the controllable production of monodisperse cephalexin monohydrate crystal with good performance. | Zeren Shang Mingchen Li Baohong Hou Junli Zhang Kuo Wang Weiguo Hu Tong Deng Junbo Gong Songgu Wu | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2022，35，1： | 1 |
| 5 | A comprehensive proteomic analysis of elaioplasts from citrus fruits reveals insights into elaioplast biogenesis and function显示文摘Elaioplasts of citrus peel are colorless plastids which accumulate significant amounts of terpenes.However,other functions of elaioplasts have not been fully characterized to date.Here,a LC–MS/MS shotgun technology was applied to identify the proteins from elaioplasts that were highly purified from young fruit peel of kumquat.A total of 655 putative plastid proteins were identified from elaioplasts according to sequence homology in silico and manual curation.Based on functional classification via Mapman,~50%of the identified proteins fall into six categories,including protein metabolism,transport,and lipid metabolism.Of note,elaioplasts contained ATP synthase and ADP,ATP carrier proteins at high abundance,indicating important roles for ATP generation and transport in elaioplast biogenesis.Additionally,a comparison of proteins between citrus chromoplast and elaioplast proteomes suggest a high level of functional conservation.However,some distinctive protein profiles were also observed in both types of plastids notably for isoprene biosynthesis in elaioplasts,and carotenoid metabolism in chromoplasts.In conclusion,this comprehensive proteomic study provides new insights into the major metabolic pathways and unique characteristics of elaioplasts and chromoplasts in citrus fruit. | Man Zhu Jiajia Lin Junli Ye Rui Wang Chao Yang Jinli Gong Yun Liu Chongling Deng Ping Liu Chuanwu Chen Yunjiang Cheng Xiuxin Deng Yunliu Zeng | 2018 | Horticulture Research2018，5，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Controlled cyclic remote preparation显示文摘Multi-party quantum communication has gradually attracted widespread attention.To realize the perfect transmission of quantum states among multiple participants,a novel multi-party controlled cyclic remote preparation protocol for arbitrary single-qubit states with three senders is proposed.With the permission of one controller,each sender can transmit an arbitrary singlequbit state to its neighbor.In addition,we give a universal protocol for multi-party controlled cyclic remote preparation of arbitrary single-qubit states in the case of multiple senders,which can realize deterministic cyclic preparation of multiple quantum states in one direction.The scheme shows that the communication task can be successfully achieved only if all senders cooperate with the controller,and there is no need for the senders to employ information splitting and additional operations before performing measurements.Finally,we discuss the cyclic remote preparation protocol with three senders under five types of noisy environment,and the closeness between the output state and original state is measured by calculating fidelity. | Li Gong Songya Ma Junli Jiang | 2023 | Communications in Theoretical Physics2023，75，10： | 0 |
| 7 | Morphodynamic response of an embayed beach to different typhoon events with varying intensities显示文摘Beach erosion has occurred globally in recent decades due to frequent and severe storms.Dongsha beach,located in Zhujiajian Island,Zhejiang Province,China,is a typical embayed sandy beach.This study focused on the morphodynamic response of Dongsha beach to typhoon events,based on beach topographies and surficial sediment characteristics acquired before and after four typhoon events with varying intensities.The four typhoons had different effects on the topography and sediment characteristics of Dongsha beach.Typhoons Ampil and Danas caused the largest(-51.72 m3/m)and the smallest erosion(-8.01 m3/m),respectively.Remarkable alongshore patterns of beach profile volumetric changes were found after the four typhoon events,with more erosion in the southern and central parts of the beach and few changes in the northern part.Grain size coarsening and poor sorting were the main sediment patterns on the beach influenced by different typhoons.Typhoons that occurred in the same year after another typhoon enhanced the effect of the previous typhoon on sediment coarsening and sorting variability,but this cumulative effect was not found between typhoons that occurred during different years.A comparison of the collected data revealed that the topographic state of the beach before the typhoon,typhoon characteristics,and tidal conditions were possible reasons for the difference in the responses of Dongsha beach to typhoon events.More severe beach erosion was caused by typhoons with higher intensity levels and longer durations,and high tide levels during typhoons can determine the upper limit of the beach profile erosion site.Taken together,these results can be used to improve beach management for storm prevention. | Lianqiang Shi Junli Guo Shenliang Chen Yang Chang Daheng Zhang Zhaohui Gong | 2023 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2023，42，7： | 0 |
| 8 | Aberrantly Methylated MGMT,hMLH1 and hMSH2 in Tumor and Serum DNA of Gliomas Patients显示文摘OBJECTIVE This study is to investigate the prevalence ofpromoter CpG island methylation of O^6-methylguananine-DNAmethyltransferase (MGMT), mismatch repair genes (hMLH1 andhMSH2) in both tumor and serum samples of gliomas.METHODS Methylation-specific PCR (MSP) was employed todetect promoter CpG island methylation of the MGMT, hMLH1and hMSH2 genes in 39 samples taken from surgery and 32samples of pretreatment serum all from the patients with gliomas.RESULTS Promoter CpG island methylation of MGMT, hMLH1and hMSH2 was detected and the results were 46.2%, 10.3% and20.5%, respectively in tumor DNA of the cases with gliomas,and 40.6%, 9.4% and 18.8%, respectively in serum DNA of thecases. The methylation pattern in primary tumor and serum wasfound to be concordant in matched tissue and serum samplesof 21 patients. In the cases with positive result of methylationfor MGMT, hMLH1 and hMSH2 in tumor tissues, the results ofdetection for those in the paired serum sample were 77.8% (7/9),66.7% (2/3) and 75.0 % (3/4), respectively. False positive resultswere not obtained in any of the patients who did not exhibitmethylation. No association was found between the promotermethylation of MGMT, hMLH1, and hMSH2 genes in primarygliomas and gender, age, localization, grade of malignant or tumorstage.CONCLUSION Promoter CpG island methylation is a frequentevent in gliomagenesis. Methylation analysis appears to bea promising predictive factor of the prognosis for the gliomapatients treated with alkylating drugs and a noninvasive tumormarker in serum DNA. | Changqing Zheng Shouping Ji Feng Gong Anming Li Junli Tai Subuo Li Yingli Wang Hongyu Chang Hongwei Gao Yangpei Zhang | 2009 | Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology2009，6，1： | 0 |
| 9 | GSH responsive traditional clinical drugs probe for cancer cell fluorescence imaging and therapy显示文摘Despite the rapid development of fluorescence detection modalities for disease diagnosis,novel fluorescent molecules and probes still face with tremendous pressure to transform before employing such fluorescent tools in the clinic.Impressively,the fluorescent probes based on the traditional fluorescent dye are expected to accelerate the transformation process.Herein,methylene blue is requisitioned to design the GSH responsive probe MB-SS-CPT elaborately.The as-synthesized MB-SS-CPT provides a dramatic optical advantage for GSH detection in vitro,cell fluorescence imaging,in vivo imaging,and antitumor therapy. | Jie Xing Qiuyu Gong Ruifen Zou Junlie Yao Lingchao Xiang Aiguo Wu | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023，34，3： | 0 |
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