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| 1 | Stable chloroplast transformation of immature scutella and inflorescences in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)显示文摘在小麦的叶绿体转变被 scutella 的轰炸分别地从不成熟的胚胎和不成熟的开花期完成。小麦叶绿体地点特定的表示向量, pBAGNRK,被放包含新霉素 phosphotransferase II (nptII ) 和绿色的一个表示盒子构造荧光灯蛋白质(gfp ) 作为选择和记者基因,分别地在在小麦的 atpB 和 rbcL 之间的 intergenic 分隔符叶绿体染色体。在 plastome 的 gfp 基因的集成被聚合酶链反应(PCR ) 识别分析并且作为一根探针的用 gfp 基因的南部的弄污。GFP 蛋白质的表示被西方的污点检验。三积极 transformants 被获得, atpB 和 rbcL (指向的地点) 的部分碎片的南部的污点探查证实他们之一是 homoplasmic。GFP 荧光的稳定的表示被共焦的显微镜学从 T1 子孙幼苗在叶纸巾证实。gfp 基因的 PCR 分析也在 T1 子孙证实了 transgene 的继承。这些结果加强小麦叶绿体转变的可行性并且也通过叶绿体转变在小麦为重要农学的特点的介绍给一个新奇方法。 | Cuiju Cui FeiSong Yi Tan Xuan Zhou Wen Zhao Fengyun Ma Yunyi Liu Javeed Hussain Yuesheng Wang Guangxiao Yang Guangyuan He | 2011 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2011,43,4: | 10 |
| 2 | A Nonlinear Observer Approach of SOC Estimation Based on Hysteresis Model for Lithium-ion Battery显示文摘In this paper, a state of charge(SOC) estimation approach for lithium-ion battery based on equivalent circuit model and the input-to-state stability(ISS) theory has been proposed. According to the electrochemical performance of lithiumion battery, the equivalent circuit model with two RC networks is established, which includes hysteresis characteristic in inner electrochemical response process. The nonlinear relation between open circuit voltage(OCV) and SOC is obtained from a rapid test. Exponential fitting method is used to identify the parameters of the model. A novel state observer based on ISS theory is designed for lithium-ion battery SOC estimation. The designed observer is tested on AMESim and Simulink co-simulation. The simulation results show that the proposed method has a high SOC estimation accuracy with an error of about 2 percent. | Yan Ma Bingsi Li Guangyuan Li Jixing Zhang Hong Chen | 2017 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2017,4,2: | 7 |
| 3 | The C_(6)D_(6)detector system on the Back-n beam line of CSNS显示文摘Introduction The neutron capture cross sections are very important in the field of nuclear device design and basic physics research.Hydrogen-free liquid scintillator such as C_(6)D_(6)detectors are widely used in the neutron capture cross-sectional measurements for the low neutron sensitivity and fast time response.The Back-n white neutron source at China Spallation Neutron Source is the first spallation white neutron source in China,and it is suitable for neutron capture cross-sectional measurement.Materials and methods A C_(6)D_(6)detector system was built in the Back-n experimental station.The pulse height weighting technique was used to determine the system’s detection efficiency.The response to gamma rays of the C_(6)D_(6)detector was measured,and the energy resolution function was determined.Monte Carlo simulation with Geant4 code was carried out to get the weighting function of this C_(6)D_(6)detector system.Additionally,the systematic uncertainty of the weighting function was also determined.Conclusion According to the experimental and simulation results,this C_(6)D_(6)detector system can be used to measure neutron capture cross section. | Jie Ren Xichao Ruan Jie Bao Guangyuan Luan Wei Jiang Qi An Huaiyong Bai Ping Cao Qiping Chen Yonghao Chen Pinjing Cheng Zengqi Cui Ruirui Fan Changqing Feng Minhao Gu Fengqin Guo Changcai Han Zijie Han Guozhu He Yongcheng He Yuefeng He Hanxiong Huang Weiling Huang Xiru Huang Xiaolu Ji Xuyang Ji Haoyu Jiang Hantao Jing Ling Kang Mingtao Kang Bo Li Lun Li Qiang Li Xiao Li Yang Li Yang Li Rong Liu Shubin Liu Xingyan Liu Yinglin Ma Changjun Ning Binbin Qi Zhaohui Song Hong Sun Xiaoyang Sun Zhijia Sun Zhixin Tan Hongqing Tang Jingyu Tang Pengcheng Wang Qi Wang Taofeng Wang Yanfeng Wang Zhaohui Wang Zheng Wang Jie Wen Zhongwei Wen Qingbiao Wu Xiaoguang Wu Xuan Wu Likun Xie Yiwei Yang Han Yi Li Yu Tao Yu Yongji Yu Guohui Zhang Jing Zhang Linhao Zhang Liying Zhang Qingmin Zhang Qiwei Zhang Xianpeng Zhang Yuliang Zhang Zhiyong Zhang Yingtan Zhao Liang Zhou Zuying Zhou Danyang Zhu Kejun Zhu Peng Zhu | 2019 | Radiation Detection Technology and Methods2019,3,3: | 1 |
| 4 | TaASR1 , a transcription factor gene in wheat, confers drought stress tolerance in transgenic tobacco显示文摘 | WEI HU CHAO HUANG XIAOMIN DENG SHIYI ZHOU LIHONG CHEN YIN LI CHENG WANG ZHANBING MA QIANQIAN YUAN YAN WANG RUI CAI XIAOYU LIANG GUANGXIAO YANG GUANGYUAN HE | 2013 | Plant Cell Environ2013,,8: | 1 |
| 5 | Optimization of Conditions for Extracting Intracellular Polysaccharide with Anti-tumor Activity from Grifola frondosa显示文摘The Box-Behnken design was used to determine the optimal time,temperature and solvent∶solid ratio for extracting intracellular polysaccharide from G.frondosa mycelium produced under submerged culture conditions.Application of response surface methodology predicted a maximum polysaccharide extraction yield of 7.28% using an extraction time of 2.24 h,an extraction temperature of 92.53 ℃,and a water∶mycelium ratio of 35.76∶1.Under these conditions,the actual yield was 7.15%.Both low(200 mg/kg/d)and high(500 mg/kg/d)doses of G.frondosa polysaccharide,and positive controls administered 20 mg/kg/d cyclophosphamide,significantly inhibited the growth of S180 tumors with inhibition values of 61.5%,44.42% and 73.8%,respectively compared with negative controls administered physiological saline. | LU Zhaoshuang,WANG Guangyuan,ZHAO Chen,SONG Airong,MA HongsuoThe Institute of Medical Fungi Qingdao Agricultural University Laboratory of Applied Mycologyof Shandong Province,Qingdao,Shandong 266109,China | 2009 | 食用菌学报2009,16,1: | 1 |
| 6 | TRANSIENT WAVE MOTION SOLVED BY SURFACE SINGULARITIES显示文摘This article treats transient motions induced by some kind of obstacles. Thegravity effect of the surface elevation is simulated by a set of distributed doub-lets. An integro-differential equation is derived and solved numerically. Threeexamples are given: (1) a non-uniform distribution of the elevation of initialwater surface, (2) the impinging of a falling body, and (3) the sudden startingof an underwater obstacle. There is an analytical solution for the first example,our numerical result agrees with it vary well. | CHEN YAOSONG ZOU GUANGYUAN MA YU, Department of Mechanics, Peking University | 1989 | Journal of Hydrodynamics1989,1,1: | 1 |
| 7 | A mutant α-amylase with only part of the catalytic domain and its structural implication显示文摘 | KE Tao MA Xiangdong HE Guangyuan | 2007 | Biotechnol Lett2007,29,1: | 1 |
| 8 | Thoughts on the Professional Training of Scientific and Technological Management Team of High-level Talents in Provincial Agricultural Research Institutes显示文摘From two aspects:the composition of scientific research management institutions and the tasks undertaken by scientific research management departments,the present situation of scientific and technological management team in agricultural research institutes is expounded.Some problems existed in the scientific and technological management team of provincial agricultural research institutes are analyzed,such as uneven knowledge structure of scientific research management personnel,low degree of specialization,poor stability,lack of professional and systematic job training,etc.Professional development countermeasures are proposed,such as optimizing the structure of scientific research management team,establishing a professional management system with the characteristics of agricultural scientific research institutions,formulating corresponding evaluation mechanism for scientific research management personnel,and strengthening the training of agricultural scientific research management personnel. | Lixian CUI Qingming ZENG Yingjie WANG Guangyuan MA Zheng CHEN Jinli LIU | 2022 | Asian Agricultural Research2022,14,7: | 0 |
| 9 | A TRAP WITHIN A TRAP显示文摘China’s economy is entering a new stage after its per-capita GDP surpassed$10,000 in 2019,according to official figures released by the National Bureau of Statistics on January 17.This means that the country faces a critical moment as it confronts the challenge of escaping the so-called'middle-income trap'(MIT)and becoming a true high-income country. | Ma Guangyuan | 2020 | Beijing Review2020,63,5: | 0 |
| 10 | R&D of BEPCII 500 MHz superconducting cavity显示文摘Beijing Electron-Positron Collider Upgrade (BEPCII) adopts two 500 MHz superconducting cavities (SCCs) in each ring for higher accelerated gradient, higher Q and lower impedance (Wang et al. The proceedings of SRF'07). There's no spare cavity due to the limited time and funding during BEPCII construction. If any serious trouble happened on either one of the two cavities and could not be recovered in a short time, the operation of BEPCII facility will be affected. Therefore, since 2009 three spare cavities have been fabricated in China to ensure reliable operation, and two of them have been successfully vertically tested in January and July 2011. This paper will briefly present the manufacture, post-process and vertical test performance of the 500 MHz spare cavities. | LIU YaPing WANG GuangWei PAN WeiMin LI JiZhen LIU DeGui SUN Yi LI ZhongQuan DAI JianPing LI ShaoPeng HE Kun WANG GuoPing ZHAO GuangYuan MA Qiang LIN HaiYing SHA Peng WANG QunYao QIU Feng MENG FanBo LI Han | 2011 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2011,54,S2: | 0 |
| 11 | Officials'Foreign Experience and Firms'Exports:Evidence from China显示文摘This study examines how the foreign experience of local oficials affects firms'exports in China.Using a matched sample from 2000 to 2012,we found that the foreign experience of municipal Party secretaries had a significant impact on the promotion of firms'exports,especially for private firms.This positive impact was more pronounced when officials went abroad at a younger age,stayed abroad for a longer period,returned to China for a longer time,and had greater promotion incentives.We found that officials'foreign experience helped to mitigate the negative impact of institutional distance and provided firms with better access to export subsidies,both of which could promote exporting.There was also a complementary effect when officials and executives both had foreign experience.Overall,our study provides some insights into the economic outcomes of officials'foreign experience and sheds light on the export performance of Chinese firms. | Yekun Xu Guangyuan Ma Lijuan Cui | 2023 | China & World Economy2023,31,3: | 0 |
| 12 | Thoughts on Science and Technology Service in Agricultural Research Institutes:Taking Institute of Plant Protection of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences as an Example显示文摘Scientific and technological services are necessary for strengthening agriculture.Under the new situation,agricultural research institutes should give full play to their advantages,strive to innovate scientific and technological services methods,and improve scientific and technological service levels.Combined with the practice of science and technology work of Institute of Plant Protection of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,this paper made an in-depth analysis on the present situations and existing problems in the scientific and technological services of agricultural research institutes.Based on the analysis,it came up with recommendations including change ideological concepts,strengthening service awareness,adhering to people-oriented principle,enhancing the team building,improving mechanism construction,stimulating innovative vitality,exploring service methods,and enriching service connotation,so as to improve scientific and technological service works. | Zheng CHEN Lixian CUI Chunhong LIU Guangyuan MA | 2020 | Asian Agricultural Research2020,12,10: | 0 |
| 13 | Fed Creates ‘Interest’ in China显示文摘The era of free-flowing and cheap money is ending,as the United States’Federal Reserve(Fed)raises its benchmark interest rates from rock bottom for the first time in years.At a press conference following the announcement of the rate hike,Fed Chairwoman Janet Yellen said that even after this increase,the stance of monetary policy remains'accommodative.'That is to say,the rates are still low—the hike should not endan- | Ma Guangyuan | 2016 | Beijing Review2016,59,1: | 0 |
| 14 | Current Situation and Thinking of Introduction,Cultivation and Use of High-level Talents in Agricultural Research Institutes under the New Era:A Case Study of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences显示文摘Current situation of introduction,cultivation and use of high-level talents in agricultural research institutes are analyzed,and the optimized development strategy of further strengthening the construction,introduction,cultivation and use of high-level talent team is thought.It plays a positive role in provincial agricultural research institutes discovering,cultivating and gathering a number of high-quality talents and high-level innovation teams. | Lixian CUI Qingming ZENG Guangyuan MA Yingjie WANG Jinli LIU | 2022 | Asian Agricultural Research2022,14,8: | 0 |
| 15 | Excess PbI_(2)evolution for triple-cation based perovskite solar cells with 21.9%efficiency显示文摘The triple cation mixed perovskites(Cs FAMA)are known as one of the most efficient candidates for perovskite solar cells(PSCs).It is found that the power conversion efficiency(PCE)of triple-cation based devices would increase with the test time extending,and the maximum efficiency is normally obtained after several days aging storage.Here,the relationship between enhanced device performance,excess PbI_(2)and its evolution in triple cation perovskite films of initial days was systematically explored.The Cs FAMA-PSCs are prepared by two-step methods under two environmental conditions,including in the glove box and the ambient air(30%humidity).After 7 days testing,the maximum PCE of PSCs under two conditions dramatically increased 12.4%and 12.2%,reached 21.68%and 21.89%,respectively.At initial days,the XRD peak intensities of perovskite phase gradually decreased and those corresponding to PbI_(2)increased.Along with time-resolved photoluminescence(TRPL)and kelvin probe force microscopy(KPFM),it was found that the defects were passivated with the evolution of PbI_(2).This work reveals the excess PbI_(2)and its evolution in perovskite film,which can further supplement the understanding of PbI_(2)defect passivation. | Zhu Ma Dejun Huang Qianyu Liu Guangyuan Yan Zheng Xiao Dong Chen Jiaxuan Zhao Yan Xiang Changtao Peng Haijin Li Meng Zhang Wenfeng Zhang Lianfeng Duan Yuelong Huang | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022,31,3: | 0 |
| 16 | Credit Rating Downgrade,US Era Is Ending?显示文摘China should not only care about the safety of the dollar assets it holds,but also consider how to make preparations for its yuan to become an international reserve currency against a weakening US dollar. Surprisingly,the US debt default crisis this time did not end with the American two parties' consensus to raise debt ceiling, but usher in a shocking climax when | Ma Guangyuan Economist from Beijing News | 2011 | China's Foreign Trade2011,,9: | 0 |
| 17 | Highly efficient and selective removal of phosphate from wastewater of sea cucumber aquaculture for microalgae culture using a new adsorption-membrane separation-coordinated strategy显示文摘Enhanced phosphorus treatment and recovery has been continuously pursued due to the stringent wastewater discharge regulations and a phosphate supply shortage. Here, a new adsorption-membrane separation strategy was developed for rational reutilization of phosphate from sea cucumber aquaculture wastewater using a Zr-modified-bentonite filled polyvinyl chloride membrane. The as-obtained polyvinyl chloride/Zr-modified-bentonite membrane was highly permeability (940 L/(m2·h)), 1–2 times higher than those reported in other studies, and its adsorption capacity was high (20.6 mg/g) when the phosphate concentration in water was low (5 mg/L). It remained stable under various conditions, such as different pH, initial phosphate concentrations, and the presence of different ions after 24 h of adsorption in a cross-flow filtration system. The total phosphorus and phosphate removal rate reached 91.5% and 95.9%, respectively, after the membrane was used to treat sea cucumber aquaculture wastewater for 24 h and no other water quality parameters had been changed. After the purification process, the utilization of the membrane as a new source of phosphorus in the phosphorus-free f/2 medium experiments indicated the high cultivability of economic microalgae Phaeodactylum tricornutum FACHB-863 and 1.2 times more chlorophyll a was present than in f/2 medium. The biomass and lipid content of the microalgae in the two different media were similar. The innovative polyvinyl chloride/Zr-modified-bentonite membrane used for phosphorus removal and recovery is an important instrument to establish the groundwork for both the treatment of low concentration phosphate from wastewater as well as the reuse of enriched phosphorus in required fields. | Aihua Zhang Shihao Fang Huan Xi Jianke Huang Yongfu Li Guangyuan Ma Jianfeng Zhang | 2023 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2023,17,10: | 0 |
| 18 | Annual Reports Mirror China’s Macroeconomy显示文摘China’s stock market is not a barometer of its macroeconomy,although the performance of its listed companies in Shenzhen and Shanghai can mirror its economic development. | Ma Guangyuan | 2013 | Beijing Review2013,56,21: | 0 |
| 19 | Strong Stimulus Should Be Ruled Out显示文摘Although Chinese Premier Li Keqiang had predicted fluctuations in the economic data for August during his speech at this year’s Summer Davos forum held in Tianjin from September10-12,the figures for some macroeconomic indicators that were published right after the forum have surprised many.Industrial output rose 6.9 percent year on year in August,the slowest pace since December 2008.Electricity | Ma Guangyuan | 2014 | Beijing Review2014,57,39: | 0 |
| 20 | Guarding Against Financial Risks显示文摘Premier Li Keqiang recently presided over a special meeting of the State Council,where he stressed that financial stability affects the entire economy and called for an improvement in risk management to further prevent regional or systemic risks.The global monetary,capital and commodity markets have recently witnessed | Ma Guangyuan | 2015 | Beijing Review2015,58,38: | 0 |