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| 1 | Discovery of biclonal origin and a novel oncogene SLC12A5 in colon cancer by single-cell sequencing显示文摘单个房间的定序是为描出的一个强大的工具为个性化的癌症管理的同种细胞的关系和识别关键司机基因。这里,我们执行了结肠癌的一个盒子的单个房间的定序的分析。人口遗传分析在肿瘤房间人口识别了二独立克隆。主要肿瘤克隆作为早 oncogenic 事件怀有 APC 和 TP53 变化,而次要的克隆包含了优势的 CDC27 和 PABPC1 变化。在这二克隆的次要的克隆支持的 APC 和 TP53 变化的缺席从二细胞的起源被导出。体的变化等位基因频率系列的检查另外 21 个整个织物的定序 exome 的盒子在结肠癌揭示了同种细胞的起源的异质。下次,我们识别了在单个房间的水平显示出变化的高频率,但是在人口水平展出了低流行的变异的基因 SLC12A5。变异的 SLC12A5 的功能的描述在结肠癌揭示了它的潜在的 oncogenic 效果。我们的学习在单个房间的水平支持提供第一条 exome 宽的证据那结肠癌能具有 biclonal 起源,并且建议在一个队的低流行的变化可以也在单个水平起重要 protumorigenic 作用。 | Chang Yu Jun Yu Xlaotlan Yao Wllham KK Wu Youyong Lu Senwel Tang Xiangchun Li Li Bao Xiaoxing Li Yong Hou Renhua Wu Min Jian Ruoyan Chen Fan Zhang Lixia Xu Fan Fan Jun He Qiaoyi Liang Hongyi Wang Xueda Hu Minghui He Xiang Zhang Hancheng Zheng Qibin Li Hanjie Wu Yan Chen Xu Yang Shida Zhu Xun Xu Huanming Yang Jian Wang Xiuqing Zhang Joseph JY Sung Yingrui Li Jun Wang | 2014 | Cell Research2014，，6： | 16 |
| 2 | Advanced oxidation protein products decrease expression of nephrin and podocin in podocytes via ROS-dependent activation of p38 MAPK显示文摘Accumulation of plasma advanced oxidation protein products(AOPPs) promotes progression of proteinuria and glomerulo-sclerosis.To investigate the molecular basis of AOPPs-induced proteinuria,normal Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with AOPPs-modified rat serum albumin.The expression of glomerular podocyte slit diaphragm(PSD)-associated proteins,nephrin and podocin,was significantly decreased coincident with the onset of albuminuria in rats treated with AOPPs.Chronic inhibi-tion of NADPH oxidase by apocynin prevented down-regulation of nephrin and podocin and decreased albuminuria in AOPPs-challenged rats.This suggested that accumulation of AOPPs promotes proteinuria,possibly via down-regulating the expression of PSD-associated proteins. | YANG Li,LIANG Min,ZHOU QiuGen,XIE Di,LOU AiJu,ZHANG Xun & HOU FanFan Key Laboratory for Organ Failure Research,Division of Nephrology,Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China. | 2010 | Science China(Life Sciences)2010，53，1： | 14 |
| 3 | Genome-Wide Expression Pattern Analyses of the Arabidopsis Leucine-Rich Repeat Receptor-Like Kinases显示文摘像受体的蛋白质 kinases (RLK ) 是在房间房间和房间环境通讯起关键作用的 transmembrane 蛋白质的一个大组。基于细胞外的领域结构, RLK 被分类进超过 21 个亚科,充满白氨酸的重复 RLK (LRR-RLKs ) 在象 Arabidopsis 和米饭那样的植物在之中属于最大的亚科。在 Arabidopsis,有近似 223LRR-RLKs,但是哪个中的仅仅大约 60 个机能上地迄今为止被描述了。为了系统地在调整调查 LRR-RLKs 的 theroles,种生长,开发,和压力改编,我们产生了 promoter::GUS 为在 Arabidopsis 的所有 223 LRR-RLK 基因的转基因的植物并且在各种各样的发展舞台分析了他们的详细表达式模式。Theresults 提供 forfunctionally 阐明的珍贵资源这个大、必要的发信号的蛋白质亚科。 | Yunzhe Wu Qingqing Xun Yi Guo Jinghua Zhang Kaili Cheng Tao Shi Kai He Suiwen Hou Xiaoping Gou Jia Li | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016，9，2： | 13 |
| 4 | Adsorptive removal of antibiotics from water using magneticion exchange resin显示文摘The occurrence of antibiotics in the environment has recently raised serious concern regarding their potential threat to aquatic ecosystem and human health. In this study, the magnetic ion exchange(MIEX) resin was applied for removing three commonly-used antibiotics, sulfamethoxazole(SMX), tetracycline(TCN) and amoxicillin(AMX) from water.The results of batch experiments show that the maximum adsorption capacities on the MIEX resin for SMX, TCN and AMX were 789.32, 443.18 and 155.15 μg/m L at 25°C,respectively, which were 2–7 times that for the powdered activated carbon. The adsorption kinetics of antibiotics on the MIEX resin could be simulated by the pseudo-second-order model(R^2= 0.99), and the adsorption isotherm data were well described by the Langmuir model(R^2= 0.97). Solution p H exhibited a remarkable impact on the adsorption process and the absorbed concentrations of the tested antibiotics were obtained around the neutral p H.The MIEX resin could be easily regenerated by 2 mol/L Na Cl solution and maintained high adsorption removal for the tested antibiotics after regeneration. Anion exchange mechanism mainly controlled the adsorption of antibiotic and the formation of hydrogen binding between the antibiotic and resin can also result in the increase of adsorption capacity. The high adsorption capacity, fast adsorption rate and prominent reusability make the MIEX resin a potential adsorbent in the application for removing antibiotics from water. | Tianyue Wang Xun Pan Weiwei Ben Jianbing Wang Pin Hou Zhimin Qiang | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017，29，2： | 12 |
| 5 | SDN Based Next Generation Mobile Network With Service Slicing and Trials显示文摘Software-Defined Network(SDN)empowers the evolution of Internet with the OpenFlow,Network Virtualization and Service Slicing strategies.With the fast increasing requirements of Mobile Internet services,the Internet and Mobile Networks go to the convergence.Mobile Networks can also get benefits from the SDN evolution to fulfill the Sth Generation(5G) capacity booming.The article implements SDN into Frameless Network Architecture(FNA) for5G Mobile Network evolution with proposed Mobile-oriented OpenFlow Protocol(MOFP).The Control Plane/User Plane(CP/UP)separation and adaptation strategy is proposed to support the User-Centric scenario in FNA.The traditional Base Station is separated with Central Processing Entity(CPE) and Antenna Element(AE) to perform the OpenFlow and Network Virtualization.The AEs are released as new resources for serving users.The mobile-oriented Service Slicing with different Quality of Service(QoS) classification is proposed and Resource Pooling based Virtualized Radio Resource Management(VRRM) is optimized for the Service Slicing strategy with resource-limited feature in Mobile Networks.The capacity gains are provided to show the merits of SDN based FNA.And the MiniNet based Trial Network with Service Slicing is implemented with experimental results. | XU Xiaodong ZHANG Huixin DAI Xun HOU Yanzhao TAO Xiaofeng ZHANG Ping | 2014 | China Communications2014，11，2： | 7 |
| 6 | Association of colorectal cancer susceptibility variants with esophageal cancer in a Chinese population显示文摘AIM: To investigate the association between colorectal cancer(CRC) genetic susceptibility variants and esophageal cancer in a Chinese Han population.METHODS: A case-control study was conducted including 360 esophageal cancer patients and310 healthy controls. Thirty-one single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs) associated with CRC risk from previous genome-wide association studies were analyzed. SNPs were genotyped using Sequenom Mass-ARRAY technology, and genotypic frequencies in controls were tested for departure from HardyWeinberg equilibrium using a Fisher's exact test. The allelic frequencies were compared between cases and controls using a χ 2 test. Associations between the SNPs and the risk of esophageal cancer were tested using various genetic models(codominant, dominant,recessive, overdominant, and additive). ORs and95%CIs were calculated by unconditional logistic regression with adjustments for age and sex.RESULTS: The minor alleles of rs1321311 and rs4444235 were associated with a 1.53-fold(95%CI:1.15-2.06; P = 0.004) and 1.28-fold(95%CI: 1.03-1.60;P = 0.028) increased risk of esophageal cancer in the allelic model analysis, respectively. In the genetic model analysis, the C/C genotype of rs3802842 was associated with a reduced risk of esophageal cancer in the codominant model(OR = 0.52, 95%CI:0.31-0.88; P = 0.033) and recessive model(OR =0.55, 95%CI: 0.34-0.87; P = 0.010). The rs4939827C/T-T/T genotype was associated with a 0.67-fold(95%CI: 0.46-0.98; P = 0.038) decreased esophageal cancer risk under the dominant model. In addition,rs6687758, rs1321311, and rs4444235 were associated with an increased risk. In particular, the T/T genotype of rs1321311 was associated with an 8.06-fold(95%CI: 1.96-33.07; P = 0.004) increased risk in the codominant model.CONCLUSION: These results provide evidence that known genetic variants associated with CRC risk confer risk for esophageal cancer, and may bring risk for other digestive system tumors. | Ting-Ting Geng Xiao-Jie Xun Sen Li Tian Feng Li-Ping Wang Tian-Bo Jin Peng Hou | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，22： | 6 |
| 7 | Fabrication of Micro-Grooves in Silicon Carbide Using Femtosecond Laser Irradiation and Acid Etching显示文摘 | KHUAT Vanthanh MA Yun-Can SI Jin-Hai CHEN Tao CHEN Feng HOU Xun | 2014 | Chinese Physics Letters2014，31，3： | 6 |
| 8 | Effects of LY294002 on the invasiveness of human gastric cancer in vivo in nude mice显示文摘AIM: To investigate the effects of class phosphatidy-linositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor LY294002 on the invasiveness and related mechanisms of implanted tumors of SGC7901 human gastric carcinoma cells in nude mice. METHODS: Nude mice were randomly divided into model control groups and LY294002 treatment groups. On days 5, 10 and 15 after treatment, the inhibitory rate of tumor growth, pathological changes in tumor specimens, expression levels of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, MMP-9, CD34 [representing microvessel density (MVD)] and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), as well as apoptosis indexes in tumor samples were observed.RESULTS: In this study, we showed that treatingthe tumors with LY294002 could significantly inhibit carcinoma growth by 11.3%, 29.4% and 36.7%, after 5, 10 and 15 d, respectively, compared to the control group. Hematoxylin & eosin staining indicated that the rate of inhibition increased progressively (23.51% ± 3.11%, 43.20% ± 3.27% and 63.28% ± 2.10% at 5, 10 and 15 d, respectively) along with apoptosis. The expression of MMP-2 was also downregulated (from 71.4% ± 1.6% to 47.9% ± 0.7%, 31.9% ± 0.9% and 7.9% ± 0.7%). The same effects were observed in MMP-9 protein expression (from 49.4% ± 1.5% to 36.9% ± 0.4%, 23.5% ± 0.9% and 7.7% ± 0.6%), the mean MVD (from 51.2% ± 3.1% to 41.9% ± 1.5%, 30.9% ± 1.7% and 14.9% ± 0.8%), and the expression of VEGF (from 47.2% ± 3.1% to 25.9% ± 0.5%, 18.6% ± 1.2% and 5.1% ± 0.9%) by immunohistochemical staining.CONCLUSION: The classPI3K inhibitor LY294002could inhibit the invasiveness of gastric cancer cells by downregulating the expression of MMP-2, MMP-9, and VEGF, and reducing MVD. | Chun-Gen Xing Bao-Song Zhu Xiao-Qing Fan Hui-Hui Liu Xun Hou Kui Zhao Zheng-Hong Qin | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，40： | 5 |
| 9 | Adaptive Backstepping Sliding Mode Trajectory Tracking Control for a Quad-rotor显示文摘A quad-rotor aircraft is an under-actuated,strongly coupled nonlinear system with parameter uncertainty and un-modeled disturbance.In order to make the aircraft track the desired trajectory,a nested double-loops control system is adopted in this paper.A position error proportional-derivative(PD) controller is designed as the outer-loop controller based on the coupling action between rotational and translational movement,and an adaptive backstepping sliding mode control algorithm is used to stabilize the attitude.Finally,both the numerical simulation and prototype experiment are utilized to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system. | Xun Gong 1 Zhi-Cheng Hou 1 Chang-Jun Zhao 2 Yue Bai 2 Yan-Tao Tian 1 1 School of Telecommunication Engineering,Jilin University,Changchun 130025,China 2 Changchun Institute of Optics,Fine Mechanics and Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130080,China | 2012 | International Journal of Automation and computing2012，9，5： | 5 |
| 10 | Novel trichromatic phosphor Co-doped with Eu, Tb in SiO_2 gel matrix显示文摘The Eu, Tb co-doped SiO2 matrix tricolor fluorescence system was prepared by sol-gel technique. Red emission at 618 nm, green emission at 543 nm and blue emission at 350―500 nm were observed in the PL spectra of the sample, indicating that Eu3+, Eu2+ and Tb3+ ions coexisted in the matrix. In the co-doped sample, the blue emission of Eu2+ was much stronger than that of the sample single doped with Eu, which implied that the electron transfer between Eu3+ and Tb3+ maybe happened in the SiO2 matrix. The influences of the annealing temperature and Tb concentration on the PL spectra of the samples were investigated. The optimal doped concentration of Tb was determined to be 0.2% and the optimal annealing temperature 850℃. Annealed at 600℃, Tb3+ had a sensitizing effect on Eu3+ in the SiO2 matrix, and the emission intensity of Eu3+ in the Eu, Tb co-doped sample was more than four times that of the single doped sample, which could be attributed to the energy transfer from Tb3+ to Eu3+. | HU XiaoYun FAN Jun LI Ting ZHANG DeKai BAI Jinmao REN ZhaoYu HOU Xun | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，4： | 5 |
| 11 | Dependence of the stability of organic light-emitting diodes on driving mode显示文摘We investigated the effects of pulsed current (PC) and direct current (DC) driving modes on the stability of organic light-emitting diodes with and without hole-injection layers (HILs).Two different HIL materials were used:copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) and 4,4',4″-tris(3-methylphenylphenylamino)triphenylamine (m-MDTATA).It was found that the half-lives of devices using PC driving modes were different from those of comparable devices using DC driving modes.For the devices without HILs,with CuPc HILs and with MTDATA HILs,the half-lives of the devices were changed by factors of 1.91,1.41 and 0.86,respectively,when operated in PC rather than DC driving modes.Our analysis of the electrical characteristics of the corresponding hole-only devices showed that the number of holes injected into devices was greatly reduced by inserting an m-MTDATA layer compared with other designs.The results indicate that different ratios of injected electrons and holes can be obtained in these devices.Moreover,these ratios play a dominant role in the dependence of the stability of the device on the driving mode. | ZHANG WenWen WU ZhaoXin ZHANG XinWen LIANG ShiXiong JIAO Bo HOU Xun | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011，56，21： | 4 |
| 12 | Effect of Long-Term Thermal Exposures on Tensile Behaviors of K416B Nickel-Based Superalloy显示文摘The effect of long-term thermal exposure on the tensile behavior of a high W content nickel-based superalloy K416B was investigated.The microstructure and the deformation characteristics were observed by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy,and the phase transformation of the alloy during long-term thermal exposure was analyzed by X-ray diffraction patterns and differential thermal analysis.Results showed that after thermal exposure at 1000℃,the MC carbides in the K416 B alloy decomposed into M_(6)C.During tensile deformation,dislocations slipping inγmatrix crossed over the M_(6)C by Orowan bowing mechanism.With the increase of thermal exposure time,the secondary M_(6)C reduced greatly the yield strength of the alloy at room temperature.Meanwhile,the continuous distribution of the secondary M_(6)C with great brittleness in the grain boundary could become the main source of crack,which might change the fracture characteristic of the alloy from trans-granular to intergranular. | Mao-Kai Chen Jun Xie De-Long Shu Gui-Chen Hou Shu-Ling Xun Jin-Jiang Yu Li-Rong Liu Xiao-Feng Sun Yi-Zhou Zhou | 2020 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2020，33，12： | 4 |
| 13 | EYA4 inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma growth and invasion by suppressing NF-κB-dependent RAP1 transactivation显示文摘Background:Our previous studies demonstrated that eyes absent homolog 4(EYA4),a member of the eye devel-opment-related EYA family in Drosophila,is frequently methylated and silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)specimens and associated with shorter survival.The current work aimed to explore the mechanisms through which EYA4 functions as a tumor suppressor in HCC.Methods:Stable EYA4-expressing plasmid(pEYA4)transfectants of the human HCC cell lines Huh-7 and PLC/PRF/5(PLC)were established.Xenografts tumors were established via subcutaneous injection of the stable transfectants into BALB/c nude mice.Tissue samples were obtained from 75 pathologically diagnosed HCC patients.Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction,Western blotting and immunohistochemistry were performed to determine the expression of EYA4 in cell lines,xenografts and clinical specimens.The cell proliferation,colony formation,invasiveness and tumor formation of stable transfectants were studied.A gene expression microarray was utilized to screen genes regulated by EYA4 expression.The effect of EYA4 on nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB)/RAS-related protein 1(RAP1)signaling was demonstrated through the co-transfection of pEYA4 and Flag-tagged RAS-related protein 1A gene-expressing plasmid(Flag-RAP1A),functional studies,chromatin immunoprecipitation,immunofluorescence staining and cellular ubiquitination assay.Results:The restoration of EYA4 expression in HCC cell lines suppressed cell proliferation,inhibited clonogenic outgrowth,reduced cell invasion and restrained xenograft tumor growth,and Flag-RAP1A reversed the suppressive effects of pEYA4 in vitro.Activation of NF-κB with tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)increased the binding of p65 to the RAP1A gene promoter and up-regulated RAP1 protein expression.The inhibition of NF-κB with BAY 11-7085 and p65 siRNA successfully blocked TNF-α-induced RAP1 up-regulation.EYA4 antagonized the TNF-α-induced phosphoryla-tion and ubiquitination of inhibitor of NF-κBα(IκBα)as well as the nuclear translocation and transactivation of p65,resulting in repressed NF-κB activity and RAP1 expression.Blocking the serine/threonine phosphatase activity of EYA4 with calyculin A notably abrogated its suppressive effect on NF-κB activity.In addition,EYA4 expression was inversely correlated with IκBα/RAP1 activity in clinical HCC specimens.Conclusion:Our findings provide a functional and mechanistic basis for identifying EYA4 as a bona fide tumor sup-pressor that disrupts aberrant activation of the NF-κB/RAP1 signaling pathway and thus orchestrates a physiological impediment to HCC growth and invasion. | Shi-Jing Mo Xun Hou Xiao-Yi Hao Jian-Peng Cai Xin Liu Wei Chen Dong Chen Xiao-Yu Yin | 2018 | Cancer Communications2018，38，1： | 4 |
| 14 | Dynamic cell transition and immune response landscapes of axolotl limb regeneration revealed by single-cell analysis显示文摘Dear Editor,The axolotl,Ambystoma mexicanum,has extraordinary capability to fully recover multiple tissues after lost,whereas such capability has disappeared in mammals.Thus,deci-phering detailed mechanisms underlying axolotl regenera-tion could provide valuable lessons for regenerative medicine.However,many questions,such as the origin of essential progenitor cells and key responses of individual types of cells for regeneration remain elusive(Haas and Whited,2017).Newly developed single-cell RNA sequenc-ing(scRNA-seq)method enables researchers to observe cellular and molecular dynamics in axolotl regeneration at the single-cell resolution(Gerber et al.,2018;Leigh et al.,2018),but the reported transcriptome landscapes are only for certain cell types or in certain regenerative stages.A complete overview of the regeneration process for all cell types is still lacking. | Hanbo Li Xiaoyu Wei Li Zhou Weiqi Zhang Chen Wang Yang Guo Denghui Li Jjianyang Chen Tianbin Liu Yingying Zhang Shuai Ma Congyan Wang Fujian Tan Jiangshan Xu Yang Liu Yue Yuan Liang Chen Qiaoran Wang Jing Qu Yue Shen Shanshan Liu Guangyi Fan Longqi Liu Xin Liu Yong Hou Guang-Hui Liu Ying Gu Xun Xu | 2021 | Protein & Cell2021，12，1： | 3 |
| 15 | Remote,selective,and in situ manipulation of liquid droplets on a femtosecond laser-structured superhydrophobic shape-memory polymer by near-infrared light显示文摘Droplet manipulation plays a significant role in the fields of biomedical detection,microfluidics,and chemical engineering.However,it still remains a great challenge to simultaneously achieve remote,selective,and in situ droplet manipulation on the same surface.Here,Fe_(3)O_(4)nanoparticles were doped in a shape-memory polymer(SMP)to prepare a photothermal-responsive Fe_(3)O_(4)-SMP composite which showed remarkable near-infrared(NIR)light-triggered shape-memory property.Superhydrophobic micropillar array was constructed on such Fe_(3)O_(4)-SMP composite through femtosecond laser microfabrication and fluoroalkylsilane modification.The surface wettability of the as-prepared surface can transform from a low-adhesive sliding state to a high-adhesive pinning state as the micropillars are deformed by pressing.Interestingly,the deformed micropillars can stand up and restore to their original morphology under remote NIR light irradiation,resulting in the reversible and repeatable recovery of the ultralow-adhesive superhydrophobicity.With such light-triggered wettability switching,the droplets pinning on the sample surface can be remotely,selectively,and in situ released.Furthermore,the superhydrophobic Fe_(3)O_(4)-SMP surface is successfully applied in lossless liquid transfer,selective droplet release,and droplet-based microreactor.The as-fabricated superhydrophobic surfaces with NIR light-controlled reversible wettability will hold great promise in the fields of liquid manipulation,lab-on-a-chip,and microfluidics. | Xue Bai Jiale Yong Chao Shan Yao Fang Xun Hou Feng Chen | 2021 | Science China Chemistry2021，64，5： | 3 |
| 16 | Application of spline wavelet transform in differential of electroanalytical signal显示文摘Investigating characteristics of spline wavelet, we found that if the two-order spline function, the derivative function of the three-order B spline function, is used as the wavelet base function, the spline wavelet transform has both the property of denoising and that of differential. As a result, the relation between the spline wavelet transform and the differential was studied in theory. Experimental results show that the spline wavelet transform can well be applied to the differential of the electroanalytical signal. Compared with other kinds of wavelet transform, the spline wavelet transform has a characteristic of differential. Compared with the digital differentia] and simulative differential with electronic circuit, the spline wavelet transform not only can carry out denoising and differential for a signal, but also has the advantages of simple operation and small quantity of calculation, because step length, RC constant and other kinds of parameters need not be selected. Compared with | ZHANG Shuling ZHENG Jianbin GU Wenliang ZHANG Hongquan HOU Xun GAO Hong | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，7： | 3 |
| 17 | Study on pulsed laser ablation and deposition of ZnO thin films by L-MBE显示文摘ZnO,as a wide-band gap semiconductor,has recently become a new research fo-cus in the field of ultraviolet optoelectronic semiconductors. Laser molecular beam epitaxy(L-MBE) is quite useful for the unit cell layer-by-layer epitaxial growth of zinc oxide thin films from the sintered ceramic target. The ZnO ceramic target with high purity was ablated by KrF laser pulses in an ultra high vacuum to deposit ZnO thin film during the process of L-MBE. It is found that the deposition rate of ZnO thin film by L-MBE is much lower than that by conventional pulsed laser deposition(PLD) . Based on the experimental phenomena in the ZnO thin film growth process and the thermal-controlling mechanism of the nanosecond(ns) pulsed laser abla-tion of ZnO ceramic target,the suggested effective ablating time during the pulse duration can explain the very low deposition rate of the ZnO film by L-MBE. The unique dynamic mechanism for growing ZnO thin film is analyzed. Both the high energy of the deposition species and the low growth rate of the film are really beneficial for the L-MBE growth of the ZnO thin film with high crystallinity at low temperature. | HE YongNing ZHANG JingWen YANG XiaoDong XU QingAn ZHU ChangChun HOU Xun | 2007 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2007，50，3： | 3 |
| 18 | The SSA-BP-based potential threat prediction for aerial target considering commander emotion显示文摘The target's threat prediction is an essential procedure for the situation analysis in an aerial defense system.However,the traditional threat prediction methods mostly ignore the effect of commander's emotion.They only predict a target's present threat from the target's features itself,which leads to their poor ability in a complex situation.To aerial targets,this paper proposes a method for its potential threat prediction considering commander emotion(PTP-CE)that uses the Bi-directional LSTM(BiLSTM)network and the backpropagation neural network(BP)optimized by the sparrow search algorithm(SSA).Furthermore,we use the BiLSTM to predict the target's future state from real-time series data,and then adopt the SSA-BP to combine the target's state with the commander's emotion to establish a threat prediction model.Therefore,the target's potential threat level can be obtained by this threat prediction model from the predicted future state and the recognized emotion.The experimental results show that the PTP-CE is efficient for aerial target's state prediction and threat prediction,regardless of commander's emotional effect. | Xun Wang Jin Liu Tao Hou Chao Pan | 2022 | Defence Technology(防务技术)2022，18，11： | 3 |
| 19 | Underwater gas self-transportation along femtosecond laser-written open superhydrophobic surface microchannels(<100μm)for bubble/gas manipulation显示文摘Underwater transportation of bubbles and gases has essential applications in manipulating and using gas,but achieving this function at the microscopic level remains a significant challenge.Here,we report a strategy to self-transport gas in water along a laser-induced open superhydrophobic microchannel with a width less than 100μm.The femtosecond laser can directly write superhydrophobic and underwater superaerophilic microgrooves on the polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)surfaces.In water,the single laser-induced microgroove and water medium generate a hollow microchannel.When the microchannel connects two superhydrophobic regions in water,the gas spontaneously travels from the small region to the large area along this hollow microchannel.Gas self-transportation can be extended to laser-drilled microholes through a thin PTFE sheet,which can even achieve anti-buoyancy unidirectional penetration.The gas can overcome the bubble’s buoyance and spontaneously travel downward.The Laplace pressure difference drives the processes of spontaneous gas transportation and unidirectional bubble passage.We believe the property of gas self-transportation in the femtosecond laser-structured open superhydrophobic and underwater superaerophilic microgrooves/microholes has significant potential applications related to manipulating underwater gas. | Jiale Yong Qing Yang Jinglan Huo Xun Hou Feng Chen | 2022 | International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing2022，4，1： | 3 |
| 20 | EYA4通过抑制NF-κB依赖的RAP1反式激活抑制肝细胞癌的生长和侵袭显示文摘背景与目的我们之前研究表明,眼缺失蛋白同源物4(eyes absent homolog 4,EYA4)是果蝇眼部发育相关的眼缺乏蛋白家族成员之一,在肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC)标本中常发生甲基化和沉默,并与患者生存期短密切相关。本研究旨在探讨EYA4在HCC中作为肿瘤抑制因子的作用机制。方法转染EYA4表达质粒(pEYA4)构建稳定表达EYA4的人HCC细胞系Huh-7和PLC/PRF/5(PLC)。通过BALB/c裸鼠皮下注射稳定转染细胞建立异种移植肿瘤。组织标本来自75例病理诊断为HCC的患者。采用实时定量聚合酶链式反应(real-time polymerase chain reaction,real-time PCR)、蛋白质免疫印迹和免疫组织化学的方法检测EYA4在细胞系、异种移植物和临床标本中的表达;研究了稳定转染细胞系的细胞增殖、克隆形成、侵袭性和肿瘤形成。利用基因表达芯片筛选EYA4调节的基因。通过共转染EYA4和带Flag标签的RAS相关蛋白1A(RAS-related protein 1A,RAP1A)基因的表达质粒(pEYA4和Flag-RAP1A)、功能研究、染色质免疫共沉淀、免疫荧光染色和细胞泛素化分析等方法,研究了EYA4对核因子-κB(nuclear factor-κB,NF-κB)/RAS相关蛋白1(RAS-related protein 1,RAP1)信号通路的影响。结果恢复HCC细胞系中EYA4的表达可抑制细胞的增殖、抑制克隆形成、降低细胞的侵袭性和抑制异种移植肿瘤生长,在体外实验中Flag-RAP1A可逆转pEYA4的抑制作用。用肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)激活NF-κB通路可增加p65与RAP1A基因启动子的结合并上调RAP1蛋白的表达。用BAY 11-7085和p65 siRNA抑制NF-κB通路,成功阻断了TNF-α诱导的RAP1上调。EYA4拮抗了TNF-α诱导的NF-κB抑制因子α(inhibitor of NF-κBα,IκBα)的磷酸化和泛素化以及p65的核易位和反式激活,进而抑制了NF-κB的活性和RAP1的表达。用calyculin A阻断EYA4的丝氨酸/苏氨酸磷酸酶活性可显著消除其对NF-κB活性的抑制作用。此外,EYA4的表达与HCC临床标本中IκBα/RAP1活性呈负相关。结论我们的研究结果为明确EYA4是真正的肿瘤抑制因子提供了功能和机制的理论基础,该肿瘤抑制因子可抑制NF-κB/RAP1信号通路的异常激活,从而抑制HCC生长和侵袭。 | Shi-Jing Mo Xun Hou Xiao-Yi Hao Jian-Peng Cai Xin Liu Wei Chen Dong Chen Xiao-Yu Yin胆胰外科 | 2019 | 癌症2019，38，2： | 2 |
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