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| 1 | Terrestrial carbon sinks in China and around the world and their contribution to carbon neutrality显示文摘Enhancing the terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink(referred to as terrestrial C sink) is an important way to slow down the continuous increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide(CO_(2)) concentration and to achieve carbon neutrality target.To better understand the characteristics of terrestrial C sinks and their contribution to carbon neutrality,this review summarizes major progress in terrestrial C budget researches during the past decades,clarifies spatial patterns and drivers of terrestrial C sources and sinks in China and around the world,and examines the role of terrestrial C sinks in achieving carbon neutrality target.According to recent studies,the global terrestrial C sink has been increasing from a source of (-0.2±0.9) Pg C yr^(-1)(1 Pg=1015g)in the 1960s to a sink of (1.9±1.1) Pg C yr^(-1) in the 2010s.By synthesizing the published data,we estimate terrestrial C sink of 0.20–0.25 Pg C yr^(-1) in China during the past decades,and predict it to be 0.15–0.52 Pg C yr^(-1) by 2060.The terrestrial C sinks are mainly located in the mid-and high latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere,while tropical regions act as a weak C sink or source.The C balance differs much among ecosystem types:forest is the major C sink;shrubland,wetland and farmland soil act as C sinks;and whether the grassland functions as C sink or source remains unclear.Desert might be a C sink,but the magnitude and the associated mechanisms are still controversial.Elevated atmospheric CO_(2) concentration,nitrogen deposition,climate change,and land cover change are the main drivers of terrestrial C sinks,while other factors such as fires and aerosols would also affect ecosystem C balance.The driving factors of terrestrial C sink differ among regions.Elevated CO_(2) concentration and climate change are major drivers of the C sinks in North America and Europe,while afforestation and ecological restoration are additionally important forcing factors of terrestrial C sinks in China.For future studies,we recommend the necessity for intensive and long-term ecosystem C monitoring over broad geographic scale to improve terrestrial biosphere models for accurately evaluating terrestrial C budget and its dynamics under various climate change and policy scenarios. | Yuanhe Yang Yue Shi Wenjuan Sun Jinfeng Chang Jianxiao Zhu Leiyi Chen Xin Wang Yanpei Guo Hongtu Zhang Lingfei Yu Shuqing Zhao Kang Xu Jiangling Zhu Haihua Shen Yuanyuan Wang Yunfeng Peng Xia Zhao Xiangping Wang Huifeng Hu Shiping Chen Mei Huang Xuefa Wen Shaopeng Wang Biao Zhu Shuli Niu Zhiyao Tang Lingli Liu Jingyun Fang | 2022 | Science China(Life Sciences)2022，65，5： | 32 |
| 2 | Heavy Metal Contamination of Agricultural Soils in Taiyuan, China显示文摘To evaluate the current state of the environmental quality of agricultural soils in Taiyuan City, a hotspot for China's industrial development, the concentrations of 8 heavy metals in soils were investigated by means of extensive sampling in farmlands, forestlands,and grasslands in the city. Statistical analyses and spatial distribution maps were used to identify the most significant heavy metal pollutants. The mean concentrations of As, Cd, Cu, Hg, Pb, Zn, Ni, and Cr were slightly higher than their background values in Taiyuan's topsoil, but were lower than the maximum permissible concentrations in the Chinese Environmental Quality Standard for agricultural soils. Farmland soils in Taiyuan had the highest average Cd, Cu, Hg, Pb, Zn, and Cr concentrations, but the As and Ni concentrations did not differ significantly among the farmland, forestland, and grasslands. Soil contamination by Cd, Cu, Hg, Pb,Zn, and Cr was mainly derived from farming practices, especially the use of sewage water for irrigation. In contrast, As and Ni might derive mainly from the soil parent material. The identification of heavy metal sources in agricultural soils may provide a basis for taking appropriate action to protect soil quality. | LIU Yong WANG Huifeng LI Xiaoting LI Jinchang | 2015 | Pedosphere2015，25，6： | 20 |
| 3 | Effects of Grazing Exclusion on Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Storage in Semi-arid Grassland in Inner Mongolia, China显示文摘The semi-arid grasslands in Inner Mongolia, China have been degraded by long-term grazing. A series of ecological restoration strategies have been implemented to improve grassland service. However, little is known about the effect of these ecological restoration practices on soil carbon and nitrogen storage. In this study, characteristics of vegetation and soil properties under continued grazing and exclusion of livestock for six years due to a nationwide conservation program—′Returning Grazing Lands to Grasslands(RGLG)′ were examined in semi-arid Hulun Buir grassland in Inner Mongolia, China. The results show that removal of grazing for six years resulted in a significant recovery in vegetation with higher above and below-ground biomass, but a lower soil bulk density and pH value. After six years of grazing exclusion, soil organic C and total N storage increased by 13.9% and 17.1%, respectively, which could be partly explained by decreased loss and increased input of C and N to soil. The effects of grazing exclusion on soil C and N concentration and storage primarily occurred in the upper soil depths. The results indicate that removal of grazing pressure within the RGLG program was an effective restoration approach to control grassland degradation in this region. However, more comprehensive studies are needed to evaluate the effectiveness of the RGLG program and to improve the management strategies for grassland restoration in this area. | WU Xing LI Zongshan FU Bojie LU Fei WANG Dongbo LIU Huifeng LIU Guohua | 2014 | Chinese Geographical Science2014，24，4： | 10 |
| 4 | Design of the Metal Precursors Molecular Structures in Impregnating Solutions for Preparation of Efficient Ni Mo/Al_2O_3 Hydrodesulfurization Catalysts显示文摘The molecular structures of metal precursors in the impregnating solution were designed so as to prepare efficient Ni Mo/Al_2O_3 hydrodesulfurization(HDS) catalysts. At first, five typical impregnating solutions were designed; the existing metal precursors, such as [Mo4(citrate)2O11]^(4-)-like, [P2Mo18O62]^(6-)-like and [P2Mo5O23]^(6-)-like species in the solutions were confirmed by laser Raman spectroscopy(LRS). The UV-Vis spectra results indicated that the solutions containing both phosphoric acid and citric acid could change the existing form of nickel species. Five corresponding Ni Mo/Al_2O_3 catalysts were prepared by the incipient wetness impregnation method. The LRS analysis results of dried catalysts showed that the above metal precursors could be partly retained on alumina support after impregnation and drying, although the interface reaction between different metal precursors and alumina support unavoidably took place. Then the catalysts were sulfided and characterized by N2 physisorption, TEM and XPS analyses. The results showed that different metal precursors in impregnating solution could mainly result in the difference in both the morphology of(Ni)Mo S2 slabs and the promoting effect of Ni species. The catalyst prepared mainly with [P2Mo5O23]^(6-)-like species used as precursors exhibited worse dispersion of(Ni)Mo S2 slabs and lower ratio of Ni–Mo–S active phases than the one with [Mo4(citrate)2O11]^(4-)-like species. Promisingly, the catalyst prepared with co-existing [Mo4(citrate)2O11]^(4-)-like, [P2Mo18O62]^(6-)-like and [P2Mo5O23]^(6-)-like species showed better hydrodesulfurization activity for 4,6-DMDBT thanks to its more well-dispersed Ni–Mo–S active phases. | Li Huifeng Li Mingfeng Chu Yang Liu Feng Nie Hong | 2015 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2015，17，4： | 8 |
| 5 | Latitudinal pattern and the driving factors of leaf functional traits in 185 shrub species across eastern China显示文摘Aims To explore the pattern of the leaf functional traits of shrub species along a latitudinal gradient in eastern China and determine the driv-ing factors of leaf trait variation at a large scale.Methods We investigated the leaf thickness(LT),leaf area(LA),specific leaf area(SLA)and leaf dry mass content(LDMC)of 185 shrub species from 13 sites across eastern China.The trends of these four-leaf traits were ana-lyzed with respect to latitude,and the differences between different life forms(e.g.,evergreen and deciduous)and habitats(e.g.,understory and typical)were compared.We quantified the effects of the plant life forms and environmental factors on the leaf traits via mixed-model analyses.Important Findings The LT and LA decreased,whilst and the LDMC increased,as the latitude increased,and significant differences in these traits were observed between the different plant life forms.The LT and LA were smaller,whereas the SLA and LDMC were larger in decidu-ous shrubs than in evergreen shrubs.Among the different habitats,the LA and SLA were larger,while the LDMC was smaller in under-story shrubs than in typical shrub species.These results indicate that typical shrub species are better adapted to drier environments,as indicated by a reduced LT and increased LDMC.Furthermore,general linear models showed that variations in the four-leaf traits with respect to latitude were mainly caused by a shift in plant life forms. | Yongkai Luo Huifeng Hu Mengying Zhao He Li Shangshi Liu Jingyun Fang | 2019 | Journal of Plant Ecology2019，12，1： | 7 |
| 6 | Chromosome-level genome of Himalayan yew provides insights into the origin and evolution of the paclitaxel biosynthetic pathway显示文摘Taxus,commonly known as yew,is a well-known gymnosperm with great ornamental and medicinal value.In this study,by assembling a chromosome-level genome of the Himalayan yew(Taxus wallichiana)with 10.9 Gb in 12 chromosomes,we revealed that tandem duplication acts as the driving force of gene family evolution in the yew genome,resulting in the main genes for paclitaxel biosynthesis,i.e.those encoding the taxadiene synthase,P450s,and transferases,being clustered on the same chromosome.The tandem duplication may also provide genetic resources for the nature to sculpt the core structure of taxoids at different positions and subsequently establish the complex pathway of paclitaxel by neofunctionalization.Furthermore,we confirmed that there are two genes in the cluster encoding isoenzymes of a known enzyme in the paclitaxel biosynthetic pathway.The reference genome of the Himalayan yew will serve as a platform for decoding the complete biosynthetic pathway of paclitaxel and understanding the chemodi-versity of taxoids in gymnosperms. | Jian Cheng Xiao Wang Xiaonan Liu Xiaoxi Zhu Zihe Li Huanyu Chu Qian Wang QianQian Lou Bijun Cai Yiqun Yang Xiaoyun Lu Kai Peng Dingyu Liu Yuwan Liu Lina Lu Huan Liu Ting Yang Qijin Ge Chengcheng Shi Guichun Liu Zhiwei Dong Xun Xu Wen Wang Huifeng Jiang Yanhe Ma | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，7： | 6 |
| 7 | Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 induces endothelial cell apoptosis in vitro through a p53-dependent mitochondrial pathway显示文摘cystinecystine (CC ) chemokine 单核白血球 chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1 ) 被建立了由于它领先的单核白血球的趋化性的能力在动脉粥样硬化的发展起一个病原的作用定位到 subendothelia。最近的研究揭示了除趋化性以外的更多的 MCP-1 功能。这里,我们报导 MCP-1 的各种各样的集中(0.1100 ng/ml ) 导致了人的脐的静脉 endothelial 房间(HUVEC ) 紧张 CRL-1730 apoptosis, caspase-9 激活,和几 mitochondrial 改变。而且, HUVEC 的 MCP-1 upregulated p53 表示和 p53 特定的禁止者 pifithrin-(PFT ) 救了 HUVEC 的 MCP-1-induced apoptosis。而且,激活或抑制可能也影响的 PKC (蛋白质 kinase C ) HUVEC apoptosis 由 MCP-1 导致了。这些调查结果一起证明 MCP-1 经由一条 p53 依赖的 mitochondrial 小径在 vitro 在 HUVEC 上施加直接 proapoptotic 效果。 | Xuan Zhang, Xiping Liu Huifeng Shang Yan Xu Minzhang Qian | 2011 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2011，43，10： | 6 |
| 8 | Zanthoxylum-specific whole genome duplication and recent activity of transposable elements in the highly repetitive paleotetraploid Z.bungeanum genome显示文摘Zanthoxylum bungeanum is an important spice and medicinal plant that is unique for its accumulation of abundant secondary metabolites,which create a characteristic aroma and tingling sensation in the mouth.Owing to the high proportion of repetitive sequences,high heterozygosity,and increased chromosome number of Z.bungeanum,the assembly of its chromosomal pseudomolecules is extremely challenging.Here,we present a genome sequence for Z.bungeanum,with a dramatically expanded size of 4.23 Gb,assembled into 68 chromosomes.This genome is approximately tenfold larger than that of its close relative Citrus sinensis.After the divergence of Zanthoxylum and Citrus,the lineage-specific whole-genome duplication event q-WGD approximately 26.8 million years ago(MYA)and the recent transposable element(TE)burst~6.41 MYA account for the substantial genome expansion in Z.bungeanum.The independent Zanthoxylum-specific WGD event was followed by numerous fusion/fission events that shaped the genomic architecture.Integrative genomic and transcriptomic analyses suggested that prominent speciesspecific gene family expansions and changes in gene expression have shaped the biosynthesis of sanshools,terpenoids,and anthocyanins,which contribute to the special flavor and appearance of Z.bungeanum.In summary,the reference genome provides a valuable model for studying the impact of WGDs with recent TE activity on gene gain and loss and genome reconstruction and provides resources to accelerate Zanthoxylum improvement. | Shijing Feng Zhenshan Liu Jian Cheng Zihe Li Lu Tian Min Liu Tuxi Yang Yulin Liu Yonghong Liu He Dai Zujun Yang Qing Zhang Gang Wang Jisen Zhang Huifeng Jiang Anzhi Wei | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021，8，1： | 5 |
| 9 | shRNA-mediated Slc38a1 silencing inhibits migration, but not invasiveness of human pancreatic cancer cells显示文摘Objective:Early metastasis is a major biological feature of pancreatic cancer.The current study examined whether silencing Slc38a1,a gene involved in energy metabolism,using short hairpin RNA(shRNA)could inhibit the growth,migration,and invasiveness of pancreatic cancer cells.Methods:A series of Slc38a1 shRNAs were designed and cloned into the pGPU6/GFP/Neo vectors.An shRNA with the most efficacious inhibitory action on SCL38A1 expression(65%inhibition)upon screening in DH5αbacteria was used to transfect SW1990 human pancreatic cancer cells.Cell growth,migration,and invasiveness were examined using cell counting kit-8,Boyden chamber without and with Matrigel,respectively.Results:Transfection of SW1990 cells with the SLCs38A1 shRNA significantly decreased the proliferation(P<0.0001)and migratory potential(by 46.7%,P=0.0399)of the cancer cells.Invasiveness,however,was not affected.Conclusions:Inhibiting Slc38a1 using shRNA technology could decrease the growth and migration of representative pancreatic cancer cells.However,the fact that invasiveness was not affected suggested that SLC38A1 is unlikely to be responsible for early metastasis. | Jing Xie Zhen Chen Luming Liu Ping Li Xiaoyan Zhu Huifeng Gao Zhiqiang Meng | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2013，25，5： | 5 |
| 10 | Synthetic biology of plant natural products: From pathway elucidation to engineered biosynthesis in plant cells显示文摘Plant natural products(PNPs)are the main sources of drugs,food additives,and new biofuels and have become a hotspot in synthetic biology.In the past two decades,the engineered biosynthesis of many PNPs has been achieved through the construction of microbial cell factories.Alongside the rapid development of plant physiology,genetics,and plant genetic modification techniques,hosts have now expanded from single-celled microbes to complex plant systems.Plant synthetic biology is an emerging field that combines engineering principles with plant biology.In this review,we introduce recent advances in the biosynthetic pathway elucidation of PNPs and summarize the progress of engineered PNP biosynthesis in plant cells.Furthermore,a future vision of plant synthetic biology is proposed.Although we are still a long way from overcoming all the bottlenecks in plant synthetic biology,the ascent of this field is expected to provide a huge opportunity for future agriculture and industry. | Xiaoxi Zhu Xiaonan Liu Tian Liu Yina Wang Nida Ahmed Zhichao Li Huifeng Jiang | 2021 | Plant Communications2021，2，5： | 4 |
| 11 | Raising the production of phloretin by alleviation of by-product of chalcone synthase in the engineered yeast显示文摘Phloretin is an important skin-lightening and depigmenting agent from the peel of apples. Although de novo production of phloretin has been realized in microbes using the natural pathway from plants, the efficiency of phloretin production is still not enough for industrial application. Here, we established an artificial pathway in the yeast to produce phloretin via assembling two genes of p-coumaroyl-CoA ligase(4CL) and chalcone synthase(CHS). CHS is a key enzyme which conventionally condenses a CoA-tethered starter with three molecules of malonyl-CoA to form the backbone of flavonoids. However, there was 33% of byproduct generated via CHS by condensing two molecules of malonyl-CoA during the fermentation process. Hence, we introduced a more efficient CHS and improved the supply of malonyl-CoA through two pathways;the by-product ratio was decreased from 33% to 17% and the production of phloretin was improved from 48 to 83.2 mg L^(-1). Finally, a fed-batch fermentation process was optimized and the production of phloretin reached 619.5 mg L^(-1), which was 14-fold higher than that of the previous studies. Our work established a platform for the biosynthesis of phloretin from the low-cost raw material 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl) propanoic acid and also illustrated the potential for industrial scale bio-manufacturing of phloretin. | Chunmei Jiang Xiaonan Liu Xianqing Chen Yi Cai Yibin Zhuang Tian Liu Xiaoxi Zhu Hui Wang Yuwan Liu Huifeng Jiang Wen Wang | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，11： | 3 |
| 12 | Controlled growth of molecularly pure Au_(25) (SR)_(18) and Au_(38) (SR)_(24) nanoclusters from the same polydispersed crude product显示文摘We report the controlled growth of Au25(SR)18 and Au38 (SR)24 (where R = CH2CH2Ph) nanoclusters of molecular purity via size-focusing from the same crude product that contains a distribution of nanoclusters. In this method, gold salt was first mixed with tetraoctylammonium bromide (TOAB), and then reacted with excess thiol to form Au(I)-SR polymers in THF (as opposed to toluene in previous work), followed by NaBH 4 reduction. The resultant crude product contains polydisperse nanoclusters and was then used as the common starting material for controlled growth of Au25(SR)18 and Au38(SR)24 , respectively. In Route I, Au25(SR)18 nanoclusters of molecular purify were produced from the crude product after 6 h aging at room temperature. In Route II, the crude product was isolated and further subjected to thermal thiol etching in a toluene solution containing excess thiol, and one obtained pure Au38(SR)24 nanoclusters, instead of Au25(SR)18 . This work not only provides a robust and simple method to prepare both Au25(SR)18 and Au38(SR)24 nanoclusters, but also reveals that these two nanoclusters require different environments for the size-focusing growth process. | QIAN HuiFeng LIU Chao JIN RongChao | 2012 | Science China Chemistry2012，55，11： | 3 |
| 13 | Immunogenicity of recombinant F4 (K88) fimbrial adhesin FaeG expressed in tobacco chloroplast显示文摘到通常对腹泻在植物生产新奇疫苗的可能性在新生、最新断奶的小猪发现了的测试, faeG 基因,编码主要 F4ac fimbrial 子单元蛋白质,被介绍进烟草叶绿体染色体。在在 spectinomycin 下面的二轮选择以后,我们将近获得了转基因的植物 homoplasmic。RNA 胶化污点分析显示了那 faeG 和抗菌素选择基因 aminoglycoside 3 adenylyltransferase (aadA ) 高度作为 dicistron 被抄录,当在 transplastomic 烟草的 recombinant FaeG 的翻译水平是大约 0.15% 全部的可溶的蛋白质时。在烟草叶绿体生产的 recombinant FaeG 的 immunogenicity 被 FaeG 特定的抗体在与导出叶绿体的 recombinant FaeG 刺激的老鼠 sera 能抵销的转基因的植物,以及结果的全部的可溶的蛋白质使免疫的老鼠被得到的观察证实在 vivo 的 F4ac enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC ) 。这研究为用叶绿体表达式系统生产 ETEC 疫苗提供一种新选择。 | Huifeng Shen Bingjun Qian Weiwei Chen Zhenhua Liu Litao Yang Dabing Zhang Wanqi Liang | 2010 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2010，42，8： | 3 |
| 14 | Species richness and composition of shrub-encroached grasslands in relation to environmental factors in northern China显示文摘Aims Shrub encroachment has taken place in many of China’s northern grasslands.This study attempts to answer the following questions:which plant communities are present in these shrub-encroached grasslands(SEGs)?What are the species richness and composition of these communities?Which environmental factors determine the spatial distribution thereof?Methods We investigated the community characteristics of 255 SEG plots with a size of 20 m×20 m at 69 locations across grasslands in northern China.In each plot,paired 1-m^(2) quadrats were estab-lished within shrub patches and the neighbouring grassy matrix to record herb species composition.The quantitative character-istics(abundance,coverage and height)of herbs were meas-ured in 0.25-m2 subquadrats,and soil samples were collected in the quadrats.Two-way indicator species analysis(TWINSPAN),detrended canonical analysis(DCA)and canonical correspond-ence analysis(CCA)were used for community clustering and ordination.Important Findings The DCA and TWINSPAN results suggested that the SEGs in northern China can be divided into six community types:Potentilla fruticosa+Carex atrofusca,Spiraea hypericifolia+Festuca ovina,Caragana acanthophylla+Stipa sareptana,Caragana microphylla+Leymus chinensis,Caragana microphylla+Stipa klemenzii and Caragana tibetica+Cleistogenes songorica.At a regional scale,climate and soil nutrients controlled the spatial patterns of species richness and community composition of the SEGs in northern China.Temperature exerted a negative impact,whereas precipitation and nutrients had positive effects on species richness.Among the environmental factors used,climate was the major controller of the variations in commu-nity structure.These results provide new insights into the community composition of SEGs in China and enrich the global dataset of SEGs. | Luhong Zhou Haihua Shen Leiyi Chen He Li Pujin Zhang Xia Zhao Taoyu Liu Shangshi Liu Aijun Xing Huifeng Hu Jingyun Fang | 2019 | Journal of Plant Ecology2019，12，1： | 3 |
| 15 | Study on the endogenous phosphorus load of sediments in Miyun reservoir显示文摘Based on the research into the physical-chemical properties and distribution of sediments and the characteristics of pore water in sediments of Miyun reservoir, the release flux of the total phosphorus (TP) from sediments is estimated by simulating deposit environment of reservoir bottom in laboratory. They are 0.018 mg·cm-2·d-1 and 0.821 mg·cm-2·d-1 at 2℃ and 8℃ respectively. The gross TP released in a year is 11.34t. As a contrast, the pore water diffusion simulation method is used to measure gross TP released and gains 11.56t. The two results are relatively close and prove that experiment simulation has some reliability. On the basis of experiments, some conclusions can be drawn: (1) Endogenous phosphorus from sediments accounts for 27.9 percent of the TP entering the reservoir, and it cannot be ignored; and (2) increasing temperature is helpful to TP releasing from sediments. | XU Qing, LIU Xiaoduan, WANG Huifeng, LIU Liu & LIU Jingying National Research Center of Geoanalysis, Beijing 100037, China The Occupational Disease Research Institute of Beijing, Beijing 100020, China College of Maths, Jilin University, Jilin 130026, China | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，z2： | 3 |
| 16 | Ultrathin hexagonal boron nitride as a van der Waals,force initiator activated graphene for engineering efficient non-metal electrocatalysts of Li-CO_(2) battery显示文摘Reasonably regulating electronic coupling to promote charge transfer and exciton separation has been regarded a promising approach in catalysis.The material engineering of van der Waals heterojunction(vdWsH)based on two-dimensional(2D)materials would be a potential way to optimize the as-prepared extrinsic physicochemical characteristics.However,it was still an almost uncultivated land waiting for exploration in catalysis.Herein,we introduced the inert h-boron nitride(h-BN)in non-metal reduced graphene oxide(GN)catalysts and constructed BN-GN vdWsH.The theoretical calculation demonstrated that the h-BN can effectively modify the electronic properties of graphene.With the introduction of h-BN,the BN-GN vdWsH can obviously enhance the catalytic activity of Li-CO_(2) battery.The existence of BN-GN vdWsH can reduce the overpotential more than 700 mV compared with reduced graphene oxide during the CO_(2) reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR)and CO_(2) evolution reaction(CO_(2)ER),and it extended cyclic stability more than three times,which was one structure design made it work as a high efficient electrocatalyst,catalytic materials. | Zemin Sun Di Wang Liu Lin Yuhui Liu Mengwei Yuan Caiyun Nan Huifeng Li Genban Sun Xiaojing Yang | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，2： | 3 |
| 17 | Discovery and modification of cytochrome P450 for plant natural products biosynthesis显示文摘Cytochrome P450s are widespread in nature and play key roles in the diversification and functional modification of plant natural products.Over the last few years,there has been remarkable progress in plant P450s identification with the rapid development of sequencing technology,“omics”analysis and synthetic biology.However,challenges still persist in respect of crystal structure,heterologous expression and enzyme engineering.Here,we reviewed several research hotspots of P450 enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of plant natural products,including P450 databases,gene mining,heterologous expression and protein engineering. | Xiaonan Liu Xiaoxi Zhu Hui Wang Tian Liu Jian Cheng Huifeng Jiang | 2020 | Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology2020，5，3： | 2 |
| 18 | The origin and evolution of the diosgenin biosynthetic pathway in yam显示文摘Diosgenin,mainly produced by Dioscorea species,is a traditional precursor of most hormonal drugs in the pharmaceutical industry.The mechanisms that underlie the origin and evolution of diosgenin biosynthesis in plants remain unclear.After sequencing the whole genome of Dioscorea zingiberensis,we revealed the evolutionary trajectory of the diosgenin biosynthetic pathway in Dioscorea and demonstrated the de novo biosynthesis of diosgenin in a yeast cell factory.First,we found that P450 gene duplication and neofunctionalization,driven by positive selection,played important roles in the origin of the diosgenin biosynthetic pathway.Subsequently,we found that the enrichment of diosgenin in the yam lineage was regulated by CpG islands,which evolved to regulate gene expression in the diosgenin pathway and balance the carbon flux between the biosynthesis of diosgenin and starch.Finally,by integrating genes fromplants,animals,and yeast,weheterologously synthesized diosgenin to 10mg/l in genetically-engineered yeast.Our study not only reveals the origin and evolutionary mechanisms of the diosgenin biosynthetic pathway in Dioscorea,but also introduces an alternative approach for the production of diosgenin through synthetic biology. | Jian Cheng Jing Chen Xiaonan Liu Xiangchen Li Weixiong Zhang Zhubo Dai Lina Lu Xiang Zhou Jing Cai Xueli Zhang Huifeng Jiang Yanhe Ma | 2021 | Plant Communications2021，2，1： | 2 |
| 19 | Thematic Progression, Register Consistency and Text Coherence显示文摘 | Huifeng Li Yuanyuan Liu | 2005 | US-China Foreign Language2005，3，7： | 2 |
| 20 | Crystallization Kinetics of Lithium Aluminum Germanium Phosphate Glass by DSC Technique显示文摘The crystallization kinetics of Li2O-Al2O3-GeO2-P2O5 (LAGP) glass fabricated via the conventional melt-quenching method was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) under non-isothermal condition at different heating rates. The activation energy of glass transition Eg is 634.4 kJ/mol, indicating that LAGP glass is easy to crystallize at an elevated temperature. The activation energy of crystallization Ec and Avrami index n obtained from Matusita's model are 442.01 kJ/mol and 1.7, respectively. The value of n reveals that bulk crystallization predominates slightly over surface crystallization during crystallization process. LAGP glass-ceramics after different heat treatments have the same crystalline phases determined as major phase LiGe2(PO4)3, with AlPO4 and GeO2 as their impurity phases. | 何坤 WANG Yanhang 祖成奎 LIU Yonghua ZHAO Huifeng HAN Bin CHENG Jiang | 2012 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2012，27，1： | 2 |
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