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| 1 | INTERFACE REACTION IN MAGNETIC MULTILAYERS显示文摘Ta/NiO/NiFe/Ta multilayers were prepared by rf reactive and dc magnetron sputtering. The exchange coupling field (Hex) between NiO and NiFe reached 120Oe. The composition and chemical states at the interface region of NiO/NiFe were studied using the x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and peak decomposition technique. The results show that there are two thermodynamically favorable reactions at NiO/NiFe interface: NiO+Fe=Ni+FeO and 3NiO+2Fe = 3Ni+Fe2O3. The thickness of the chemical reaction as estimated by angle-resolved XPS was about 1-1.5nm. These interface reaction products are magnetic defects, and we believe that the Hex and the coercivity (Hc) of NiO/NiFe are affected by these defects. Moreover, the results also show that there is an 'intermixing layer' at the Ta/NiO (and NiO/Ta) interface due to a thermodynamically favorable reaction: 2Ta+5NiO=5Ni+ Ta2O5. This interface reaction has an effect on the exchange coupling as well. The thickness of the 'intermixing layer' as estimated by XPS depth-profiles was about 8-10nm. | G.H. Yu, M.H Li, F. W Zhu, X.F. Cui and J.L. Jin ( Department of Materials Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China) ( State key laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing | 2001 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2001，14，6： | 47 |
| 2 | MICROSTRUCTURE EVALUATION OF SEMI-SOLID STEEL MATERIALS IN ROLLING PROCESS AND THE RESULTING MECHANICAL PROPERTIES显示文摘The experimental study on the familiar 60Si2Mn and lCrl8Ni9Ti materials rolled in the semi-solid state was carried out. Experimental results show that the segregation of liquid occurs when the semi-solid slurry is rolled, which influences the microstructure and mechanics performance of workpiece under room temperature. The globular solid particles don’t present plastic deformation unless high solid fraction. At the same time, the mechanics property of workpiece is pretty good while the semi-solid slurry of 1Cr18Ni9Ti material is rolled by a pass and no other treatment. | R.B. Song, Y.L. Kang, J.L. Sun, A.M. Zhao and W.M. Mao School of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083,China | 2001 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2001，14，5： | 17 |
| 3 | 急性呼吸困难患者中白介素家族成员ST2的测定:PRIDE(急诊科呼吸困难患者脑利钠肽前体)研究的结果显示文摘目的:本研究旨在确定在呼吸困难患者中测定白介素-1受体家族成员ST2的价值。背景:据报道,心力衰竭(HF)患者中ST2浓度升高。方法:对593例就诊于市区急诊科的伴或不伴急性不稳定性HF的呼吸困难患者测定其ST2浓度。识别1年死亡的独立预测因素。 | Januzzi Jr. J.L. PeacockW.F. Maisel A.S. 黄欣 | 2007 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册)2007，，12： | 15 |
| 4 | Ductile deformation within Upper Himalaya Crystalline Sequence and geological implications,in Nyalam area,Southern Tibet显示文摘The South Tibet Detachment System(STDS) is a flat normal fault that separates the Upper Himalaya Crystalline Sequence(UHCS) below from the Tethyan Sedimentary Sequence(TSS) above.Timing of deformations related to the STDS is critical to understand the mechanism and evolution of the Himalaya collision zone.The Nyalam detachment(ND)(~86°E) locates in the middle portion of STDS(81°-89°E).Dating of deformed leucocratic dykes that are most probably syntectonic at different depth beneath the ND,allow us to constrain the timing of deformation.(1) Dyke T11N37 located ~3500 m structurally below the ND emplaced at 27.4± 0.2 Ma;(2) Dyke T11N32 located ~1400 m structurally below the ND emplaced at 22.0±0.3 Ma;(3) T11N25 located within the top to the north STD shear zone,~150 m structurally below the ND,emplaced at 17.1±0.2 Ma.Combining ND footwall cooling history and T11N25 deformation temperature,we indicate a probable onset of top to the north deformation at ~16 Ma at this location.These results show an upward younging of the probable timing of onset of the deformation at different structural distance below the ND.We then propose a new model for deformation migration below the ND with deformation starting by pure shear deformation at depth prior to ~27.5 Ma that migrates upward at a rate of ~ 0.3 mm/a until ~18 Ma when deformation switches to top to the north shearing in the South Tibet Detachment shear zone(STDsz).As deformation on the ND stops at 14-13 Ma this would imply that significant top to the North motion would be limited to less than 5 Ma and would jeopardize the importance of lower channel flow. | LIU XiaoBing LIU XiaoHan LELOUP P.H. MAHEO G. PAQUETTE J.L. ZHANG XinGang ZHOU XueJun | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，26： | 14 |
| 5 | 原发性卵巢功能不全与卵巢早衰的病因学研究进展显示文摘目前,卵巢早衰(premature ovarian failure,POF)是被广泛接受和应用的专业术语,通常是指女性40岁之前闭经,伴有高卵泡刺激素(FSH)和低雌激素水平。由于临床治疗很棘手,如何预防和预测POF的发生风险,成为临床医生关注的焦点。尽管在POF发病机制的探讨中,染色体结构或数目异常、自身免疫功能、医源性及环境等相关因素与POF发病的相关性研究已取得很大进展,但仍有部分POF患者的病因不清,称为“特发性POF”。 | 陈子江 秦莹莹 Simpson J.L. | 2008 | 中华妇产科杂志2008，43，12： | 13 |
| 6 | Improving Drought Tolerance of Rice by Designed QTL Pyramiding显示文摘Drought is the most important factor limiting rice yields in the rainfed areas of Asia. To overcome the problem, we developed a new strategy 'designed QTL pyramiding' to more effi ciently develop drought tolerant (DT) | Z.K. Li D. Dwivedi Y.M. Gao T.Q. Zheng R. Lafitte J.L. Xu D. Mackill B.Y. Fu J.Domingo Y. Sun L.H. Zhu | 2007 | 分子植物育种2007，5，2： | 12 |
| 7 | INTERACTION OF PRECIPITATION AND RECRYSTALLIZATION IN RAPIDLY SOLIDIFIED Cu-Cr-Zr-Mg ALLOY显示文摘In this paper; the recrystallization process during aging for a rapidly solidified Cu-Cr-Zr-Mg alloy has been investigated. It is found that the discotinuous crystallization process has been partially retarded by the ultra-fine and dispersed precipitation upon aging after deformation. Thus, a phenomenon of combined in situ and discontinuous recrystallization has been observed in the rapidly solidified Cu-Cr-Zr-Mg alloy.On the nucleation and growth of recrystallization, the precipitated phases are coarscned and dissolved in the front of grain boundaries following a re-precipitation in the recrystallization area,which results in the much more dispersed precipitates. | Liu, P. Kang, B.X. Cao, X.G. Huang, J.L. Yin, B. Gu, H.C. | 1999 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)1999，12，3： | 11 |
| 8 | A LOOP DRAWBEAD RESTRAINING FORCE MODEL IN SHEET METAL DEEP DRAWING PROCESS显示文摘In sheet metal forming, drawbeads are often used to control uneven material flow which may cause defects such as wrinkles, fracture, surface distortion and springback. Appropriate setting and adjusting the drawbead force is one of the most important pa- rameters in sheet metal forming process control. This paper derives the model of loop drawbead restraining force (DBRF) using plastic forming theory, and gives the min imum blankholding force. Experiments are carried out to verify the proposed DBRF model. The good agreement between the calculated values and experiments data justi- fies the proposed loop drawbead restraining force model. | Y.J. Luo, S.P. Li, J.F. Zheng, D.N. He, Y.Q. Zhang, J.L. Cheng and J. Y. Jiang 1)National Mold & Die CAD Engineering Research Center, Shanghai 200030, China 2)Shanghai Volkswagen Automotive Company Ltd.(SVM), Shanghai 201805, China | 2001 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2001，14，5： | 11 |
| 9 | MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF NOVEL 718 SUPERALLOY显示文摘Recently, a novel 718 superalloy with remarkable structural stability at 680℃ has been designed and fabricated by CISRI (Central Iron and Steel Research Institute) etc. Phase identification of novel 718 alloy under the above-mentioned heat-treatment condition was performed using optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Results show that the novel 718 alloy has outstanding structural stability at 680℃. The novel 718 alloy possess excellent structural stability and good mechanical properties, which is attributed to ?’-phase strengthening and also to the specific sandwich structure of the γ’ + γ’’ strengthening phase. | J.H. Du X.D. Lü J.L. Qu Q. Deng J.Y. Zhuang Z.Y. Zhong | 2006 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2006，19，6： | 6 |
| 10 | 藏南聂拉木高喜马拉雅结晶岩系上部韧性变形年代学及地质意义显示文摘藏南拆离断层系(STDS)为低角度正断层,其上盘为特提斯喜马拉雅沉积岩系,下盘为高喜马拉雅结晶岩系.厘定与STDS有关的变形时限,对深入理解喜马拉雅造山带的变形机制与构造演化具重要意义.聂拉木拆离断层(ND)(86°E)位于STDS中段(81°~89°E),ND下盘不同构造位置(即采样点位与ND的构造距离)的变形花岗质岩脉具有一定程度的同构造特征,锆石-独居石U-Th/Pb年龄可以不同程度地厘定变形时间:(1)样品T11N37(ND下盘约3500m构造位置)的侵位年龄为27.4±0.2Ma;(2)样品T11N32(ND下盘约1400m构造位置)的侵位年龄为22.0±0.3Ma;(3)样品T11N25(ND下盘约150m构造位置)的侵位年龄为17.1±0.2Ma,结合ND下盘冷却历史和T11N25变形温度,认为其变形最晚开始时间约为16Ma.年代学结果表明,变形作用的最晚开始时间由下盘往拆离面逐渐变年轻.因此提出ND下盘变形迁移的新模式,即ND下盘在约27.5Ma之前开始纯剪切为主的变形作用,随后变形以约0.3mm/a的速率向拆离面移动,并于约18Ma在藏南拆离断层剪切带(STDsz)底部转化为简单剪切变形为主.由于ND变形结束于14~13Ma,这意味着北向剪切作用的持续时限小于约5Ma,对下地壳流动模型提出新的挑战. | 刘小兵 刘小汉 LELOUP P.H. MAHEO G. PAQUETTE J.L. 张鑫刚 周学君 | 2012 | 科学通报2012，57，17： | 6 |
| 11 | N末端B型利钠肽前体测定可改善可疑急性心力衰竭患者的处理:加拿大前瞻性随机多中心IM-PROVE-CHF研究的初步结果显示文摘背景:N末端B型利钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)在心力衰竭中的诊断价值已得到确认。然而,大多数数据来自卫生医疗资源应用丰富的国家,而且尚缺乏有关NT-proBNP应用价值的随机研究证据。 | Moe G.W. Howlett J. Januzzi J.L. Zowall H. 杜媛 | 2007 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册)2007，，10： | 5 |
| 12 | Regional ozone pollution and observation-based approach for analyzing ozone–precursor relationship during the PRIDE-PRD2004 campaign显示文摘 | Y.H. Zhang H. Su L.J. Zhong Y.F. Cheng L.M. Zeng X.S. Wang Y.R. Xiang J.L. Wang D.F. Gao M. Shao S.J. Fan S.C. Liu | 2008 | Atmospheric Environment2008，，25： | 5 |
| 13 | CODEPOSITION OF ALUMINUM AND SILICON ON PURE MOLYBDENUM SUBSTRATE USING HALIDE ACTIVATED PACK CEMENTATION TREATMENTS显示文摘A multi-component diffusion coating has been developed to protect Mo-based alloys from high temperature environmental attack. Aluminum addition was made during the coating process to improve the oxidation resistance by developing hexagonal Mo(Si, Al)2 through the development of the halide activated pack cementation coating process on pure Mo substrate. The results show that Mo(Si, Al)2 formed as a main phase on the surface and a little amount of Mo5Si3 also formed. The total thickness of coating is tens ofμm at 1373K. During the cyclic oxidation test at high temperature(at about 1323K in air), mullite (3Al2O3.2SiO2) and some SiO2 formed. The addition of Al is beneficial for MoSi2 coating and the Al-doped coating exhibited only a small weight gain and protected the Mo substrate, while the MoSi2 coating without Al suffered a significant weight loss, indicating a loss of volatile MoO3 after cycles. | J.L. Xu, F.S. Liu, C.G. Zhou, S.K. Gong and H.B. Xu Department of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China | 2002 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2002，15，2： | 4 |
| 14 | Rock burst process of limestone and its acoustic emission characteristics under true-triaxial unloading conditions显示文摘 | M.C. He J.L. Miao J.L. Feng | 2009 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2009，，2： | 4 |
| 15 | 发酵乳的过去、现在和未来显示文摘本文论述了发酵乳及其相关产品的发展、消费和前景。 | M.柯洛格 J.A.库尔曼 J.L.莱斯科 李卫东 | 1991 | 中国乳品工业1991，19，1： | 4 |
| 16 | Comparison of snow mass estimates from a prototype passive microwave snow algorithm, a revised algorithm and a snow depth climatology显示文摘 | J.L. Foster A.T.C. Chang D.K. Hall | 1997 | Remote Sensing of Environment1997，，2： | 3 |
| 17 | A prospective study of a new locking plate for proximal humeral fracture显示文摘 | N. Bigorre A. Talha P. Cronier L. Hubert J.L. Toulemonde P. Massin | 2008 | Injury2008，，2： | 3 |
| 18 | ATOMIC SCALE MECHANISM OF RESTRAINED EMBRITTLEMENT IN AMORPHOUS Fe_(78)B_(13)Si_9 ALLOY BY ELECTRIC PULSE RAPID ANNEALING显示文摘The direct observations of the atomic arrangements in both conventional furnace annealed and electric pulse rapid annealed Fe78B13Si9 amorphous alloy have been conducted by the lattice imaging technique in a higt resolution electron microscope. The results showed that the embrittlement of the alloy was related to the extent of atomic rearrangements during the annealing processes. The embrittlement of the alloy after 1hour conventional furnace annealing at about 270℃ is caused by the sufficient atomic rearrangements which are characterized by the growth of some bct Fe3B-like atomic short range ordering regions already existed in the as-quenched structure. Electric pulse rapid annealing can effectively retard the above-mentioned atomic rearrangements and thus restrain the embrittlement. The embrittlement only occurs when certain amount of bcc α-Fe nanocrystals are precipitated in the amorphous matrix during electric pulse rapid annealing. | J.L. Huang X.G. Cao E. Sukedai S. Yamasaki and H.C.Gu(Department of Materials Engineering, Luoyang Institute of Technology, Luoyang 471039, China)(Department of Mechanical Engineering, Okayama University of Science, 1-1 Ridai-Cho,Okayama City,Okayma | 1998 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)1998，11，4： | 3 |
| 19 | 论自磨机与半自磨机的衬板寿命(二)——大型磨机的衬板型式、材料选择及操作实践显示文摘衬板材料磨机衬板的磨损是一个复杂的过程,它包括三方面的材料消磨机理:磨蚀、腐蚀和冲击。每一机理的相关作用及材料的总磨损率系受磨矿环境中的一些参数所支配,如矿石磨蚀特性、粒度。 | J.L.帕克斯 顾琦 | 1990 | 国外金属矿山1990，，12： | 3 |
| 20 | Spreading behavior and microstructure characteristics of dissimilar metals TIG welding–brazing of aluminum alloy to stainless steel显示文摘 | J.L. Song S.B. Lin C.L. Yang G.C. Ma H. Liu | 2009 | Materials Science & Engineering A2009，，1： | 3 |
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