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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1DELLA Proteins Promote Anthocyanin Biosynthesis via Sequestering MYBL2 and JAZ Suppressors of the MYB/bHLH/WD40 Complex in Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘Anthocyanin 累积作为受不了环境压力的植物的可见 biomarker 被认出。然而,位于导致压力的 anthocyanin 生合成下面的分子的机制仍然保持不清楚。anthocyanin 特定的基因的表示被保存 MBW 建筑群调整,它在更高的植物 MYB, bHLH,和 WD40 子单元是镇静的。MBW 活动被 MYBL2 和 JAZ 家庭蛋白质镇压,它分别地竞争地绑在 bHLH 和 MYB/bHLH。这里,我们发现 MYBL2 和 JAZ 调停 gibberellic 在 Arabidopsis 的禁止酸的 anthocyanin 生合成。竞争下拉和双酶的试金证明 DELLA 蛋白质直接扣押 MYBL2 和 JAZ 抑压者,导致 bHLH/MYB 子单元并且随后的版本到活跃 MBW 建筑群的形成,它然后激活 anthocyanin biosynthetic 小径。JAZ-DELLA-MYBL2 模块也在不能生活的导致压力的 anthocyanin 生合成起一个重要作用。而且,我们发现 DELLA 蛋白质 RGA 在植物暴露之上积累到不能生活的压力。总的来说,我们的数据表明支持 DELLA 的 anthocyanin 生合成被 MYBL2 和 JAZ 规章的蛋白质部分地至少调停,通过新陈代谢的小径规定提供新卓见进植物生长和防卫的协调规定。Ye Xie Huijuan Tan Zhaoxue Ma Jirong Huang 2016Molecular Plant2016,9,5:40
2Adventitious root formation in rice requires OsGNOM1 and is mediated by the OsPINs family显示文摘在谷物的含纤维的根系统包括首先偶然根(艺术) ,它在营养素和水举起起重要作用。关于位于 AR 开发下面的分子的机制的当前的知识仍然是有限的。我们这里报导四米饭(Oryza sativa L.) 的隔离异种从不同基因背景,所有哪个在 AR 是有缺点的形成。这些异种展出了侧面的根(LR ) 和 gravitropism 的部分损失的减少的数字。也显示的异种提高了敏感到 N-1-naphthylphthalamic 酸,极的植物生长素运输的一个禁止者(轻拍) ,显示变化影响了植物生长素运输。用四异种之一的位置的克隆表明它被一个 guanine 核苷酸交换因素的 loss-of-function 为 ADP-ribosylation 因素(OsGNOM1 ) 引起。转基因的植物显示出的 promoter::GUS 的 RT-PCR 和分析那 OsGNOM1 在 AR primordia,脉管的纸巾, LR,根尖端,叶子,花药和词根静脉被表示,与类似于植物生长素的一个分发模式。另外, OsPIN2, OsPIN5b 和 OsPIN9 的表情在异种被改变。一起拿,这些调查结果显示 OsGNOM1 通过调整影响艺术的形成轻拍。Shiping Liu Jirong Wang Lu Wang Xiaofei Wang Yanhong Xue Ping Wu Huixia Shou 2009Cell Research2009,19,9:29
3Phase 1 clinical trial demonstrated that MUC1 positive metastatic seminal vesicle cancer can be effectively eradicated by modified Anti-MUC1 chimeric antigen receptor transduced T cells显示文摘Recent progress in chimeric antigen receptor-modified T-cell(CAR-T cell) technology in cancer therapy is extremely promising, especially in the treatment of patients with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. In contrast, due to the hostile immunosuppressive microenvironment of a solid tumor, CAR T-cell accessibility and survival continue to pose a considerable challenge, which leads to their limited therapeutic efficacy. In this study, we constructed two anti-MUC1 CAR-T cell lines. One set of CAR-T cells contained SM3 single chain variable fragment(sc Fv) sequence specifically targeting the MUC1 antigen and co-expressing interleukin(IL) 12(named SM3-CAR). The other CAR-T cell line carried the SM3 sc Fv sequence modified to improve its binding to MUC1 antigen(named p SM3-CAR) but did not co-express IL-12. When those two types of CAR-T cells were injected intratumorally into two independent metastatic lesions of the same MUC1+ seminal vesicle cancer patient as part of an interventional treatment strategy, the initial results indicated no side-effects of the MUC1 targeting CAR-T cell approach, and patient serum cytokines responses were positive. Further evaluation showed that p SM3-CAR effectively caused tumor necrosis, providing new options for improved CAR-T therapy in solid tumors.Fengtao You Licui Jiang Bozhen Zhang Qiang Lu Qiao Zhou Xiaoyang Liao Hong Wu Kaiqi Du Youcai Zhu Huimin Meng Zhishu Gong Yunhui Zong Lei Huang Man Lu Jirong Tang Yafen Li Xiaochen Zhai Xiangling Wang Sisi Ye Dan Chen Lei Yuan Lin Qi Lin Yang 2016Science China(Life Sciences)2016,59,4:16
4Human umbilical cord blood stem cell transplantation for the treatment of chronic spinal cord injury Electrophysiological changes and long-term efficacy显示文摘Stem cell transplantation can promote functional restoration following acute spinal cord injury (injury time < 3 months), but the safety and long-term efficacy of this treatment need further exploration. In this study, 25 patients with traumatic spinal cord injury (injury time > 6 months) were treated with human umbilical cord blood stem cells via intravenous and intrathecal injection. The follow-up period was 12 months after transplantation. Results found that autonomic nerve functions were restored and the latent period of somatosensory evoked potentials was reduced. There were no severe adverse reactions in patients following stem cell transplantation. These experimental findings suggest that the transplantation of human umbilical cord blood stem cells is a safe and effective treatment for patients with traumatic spinal cord injury.Liqing Yao Chuan He Ying Zhao Jirong Wang Mei Tang Jun Li Ying Wu Lijuan Ao Xiang Hu 2013Neural Regeneration Research2013,8,5:14
5Changes in cerebral hemodynamics in patients with posttraumatic diffuse brain swelling after external intraventricular drainage显示文摘Kefei Chen Jirong Dong Tian Xia Chunlei Zhang Wei Zhao Qinyi Xu Xuejian Cai 2015Chinese Journal of Traumatology2015,18,2:13
6Arogenate Dehydratase Isoforms Differentially Regulate Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘Anthocyanins,一组 L 本氨基丙酸(Phe ) 导出 flavonoids,被表明了在在植物和昆虫之间的植物压力抵抗和相互作用起重要作用。尽管 anthocyanin biosynthetic 小径和它的规章的机制广泛地被学习了, Phe 供应的水平是否影响 anthocyanin 生合成,仍然保持不清楚。这里,我们调查了 arogenate dehydratases (ADT ) 的角色,催化 arogenate 的变换进 Phe 的关键酶,在在 Arabidopsis 的导致蔗糖的 anthocyanin 生合成。基因分析证明所有六 ADT isoforms 在 anthocyanin 生合成冗余地工作,但是有微分贡献。ADT2 贡献大多数到 anthocyanin 累积,由 ADT1 和 ADT3 列在后面,并且 ADT4-ADT6。我们发现 anthocyanin 内容断然在幼苗与 Phe 和导致蔗糖的 ADT 抄本的层次被相关。一致地,到媒介的 Phe 的增加能戏剧性地在野类型的植物增加 anthocyanin 内容并且救 adt1 adt3 的显型关于 anthocyanin 累积的两倍异种。而且,转基因的植物 overexpressing ADT4,比 ADT2 的 overexpression 对 Phe 显得是更少敏感, hyperaccumulate Phe 并且生产 anthocyanins 的提高的水平。一起拿,我们的结果建议 Phe 的水平是为支撑 anthocyanin 生合成的一个重要规章的因素。Qingbo Chen Cong Man Danning Li Huijuan Tan Ye Xie Jirong Huang 2016Molecular Plant2016,9,12:12
7Spatial and temporal dynamics of phytoplankton and bacterioplankton biomass in Sanya Bay, northern South China Sea显示文摘The composition of phytoplankton and the dynamics of phytoplankton and bacterioplankton biomass (PB and BB, respectively) of Sanya Bay, South China Sea, were determined. A total of 168 species (67 genera) phytoplankton were identified, including Bacillariophyta (diatom, 128 species), Pyrrophyta (35 species), Cyanophyta (3 species), and Chrysophyta (2 species). Annual average abundance of phytoplankton was 1.2 × 107 cells/m3, with the highest abundance in autumn, and the lowest in summer. Annual average diversity index (H ) and evenness (J) values were 3.96 and 0.70, respectively. Average chlorophyll-a was 2.5 mg/m3, and the average PB was 124 mg C/m3, with the highest value in autumn. Surface PB was higher than the bottom, except for summer. Annual mean bacterioplankton abundance and BB were 6.9 × 1011 cells/m3 and 13.8 mg C/m3, respectively. The highest BB was found in summer, followed by winter, spring, and autumn. Surface BB was higher than bottom all year round. The spatial distribution patterns of PB and BB were very similar with the highest biomass in the estuary, and decreased seaward, primarily due to the terrestrial input from the Sanya River and influx of oceanic water. The main factor influencing PB and BB was dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN). Other factors such as temperature, which is above 22°C throughout the year, had a negligible impact. The correlation between BB and PB was significant (P < 0.01). The annual average ratio of BB/PB was 0.12 (0.06-0.15). Phytoplankton primary production was one of the most important factors in controlling the distribution of bacterioplankton.ZHOU Weihua 2009Journal of Environmental Sciences2009,21,5:11
8Photoexcited CRYPTOCHROME 1 Interacts Directly with G-Protein 13 Subunit AGB1 to Regulate the DNA-Binding Activity of HY5 and Photomorphogenesis in Arabidopsis显示文摘Hongli Lian Pengbo Xu Shengbo He Jun Wu Jian Pan Wenxiu Wang Feng Xu Sheng Wang Junsong Pan Jirong Huang Hong-Quan Yang 2018Molecular Plant2018,11,10:10
9LICOM Model Datasets for the CMIP6 Ocean Model Intercomparison Project显示文摘The datasets of two Ocean Model Intercomparison Project(OMIP)simulation experiments from the LASG/IAP Climate Ocean Model,version 3(LICOM3),forced by two different sets of atmospheric surface data,are described in this paper.The experiment forced by CORE-II(Co-ordinated Ocean–Ice Reference Experiments,Phase II)data(1948–2009)is called OMIP1,and that forced by JRA55-do(surface dataset for driving ocean–sea-ice models based on Japanese 55-year atmospheric reanalysis)data(1958–2018)is called OMIP2.First,the improvement of LICOM from CMIP5 to CMIP6 and the configurations of the two experiments are described.Second,the basic performances of the two experiments are validated using the climatological-mean and interannual time scales from observation.We find that the mean states,interannual variabilities,and long-term linear trends can be reproduced well by the two experiments.The differences between the two datasets are also discussed.Finally,the usage of these data is described.These datasets are helpful toward understanding the origin system bias of the fully coupled model.Pengfei LIN Zhipeng YU Hailong LIU Yongqiang YU Yiwen LI Jirong JIANG Wei XUE Kangjun CHEN Qian YANG Bowen ZHAO Jilin WEI Mengrong DING Zhikuo SUN Yaqi WANG Yao MENG Weipeng ZHENG Jinfeng MA 2020Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2020,37,3:9
10A Crucial Role of GA-Regulated Flavonol Biosynthesis in Root Growth of Arabidopsis显示文摘Flavonols have been demonstrated to play many important roles in plant growth, development, and communication with other organisms. Flavonol biosynthesis is spatiotemporally regulated by the subgroup 7 R2R3-MYB (SG7 MYB) transcription factors including MYB11/MYB12/MYB111. However, whether SG7- MYB activity is subject to post-translational regulation remains unclear. Here, we show that gibberellic acid (GA) inhibits flavonol biosynthesis via DELLA proteins in Arabidopsis. Protein-protein interaction analyses revealed that DELLAs (RGA and GAI) interacted with SG7 MYBs (MYB12 and MYB111) both in vitro and in vivo, leading to enhanced affinity of MYB binding to the promoter regions of key genes for flavonol biosynthesis and thus increasing their transcriptional levels. We observed that the level of auxin in the root tip was negatively correlated with root flavonol content. Furthermore, genetic assays showed that loss-of-function mutations in MYB 12, which is predominantly expressed in roots, partially rescued the short-root phenotype of the GA-deficient mutant ga1-3 by increasing root meristem size and mature cell size. Consistent with these observations, exogenous application of the flavonol quercetin restored the root meristem size of myb12 ga1-3 to that of ga1-3. Taken together, our data elucidate a molecular mechanism by which GA promotes root growth by directly reducing flavonol biosynthesis.Huijuan Tan Cong Man Ye Xie Jijun Yan Jinfang Chu Jirong Huang 2019Molecular Plant2019,12,4:8
11THF_1 mutations lead to increased basal and wound-induced levels of oxylipins that stimulate anthocyanin biosynthesis via COI_1 signaling in Arabidopsis显示文摘Mutants defective in chloroplast development or photosynthesis are liable to accumulate higher levels of anthocyanin in photo-oxidative stress.However,regulatory mechanisms of anthocyanin biosynthesis in the mutants remain unclear.Here,we investigated the mechanism by which the deletion of thylakoid formation1(THF1) leads to an increased level of anthocyanin in Arabidopsis thaliana L.Physiological and genetic evidence showed that the increased level of anthocyanin in thf1 is dependent on coronatine-insensitive1(COM)signaling.Our data showed that thf1 had higher levels of basalα-linolenic acid(α-LeA),and methyl jasmonate(JA)-induced α-LeA and 12-oxophytodienoic acid(OPDA) than the wild type(WT).Consistently,expression levels of phospholipase genes including pPLAIIα and PLA-Iγ1 were elevated in thf1.Furthermore,inhibition of lipase activity by bromoenol lactone,a specific inhibitor of plant pPLA,led to producing identical levels of anthocyanins in WT and thf1 plants.Interestingly,OPDA biosynthesis was triggered by light illumination in isolated chloroplasts,indicating that new protein import into chloroplasts is not required for OPDA biosynthesis.Thus,we conclude that the elevated anthocyanin accumulation in thf1 is attributed to an increase in JA levels.This JA-mediated signaling to coordinate plant metabolism and growth in stress may be conserved in other photosensitive mutants.Yi Gan Hong Li Ye Xie Wenjuan Wu Maoyin Li Xuemin Wang Jirong Huang 2014Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2014,56,9:8
12Reverse Genetic Identification of CRN1 and its Distinctive Role in Chlorophyll Degradation in Arabidopsis显示文摘Recent identification of NYE1/SGR1 brought up a new era for the exploration of the regulatory mechanism of Chlorophyll (Chl) degradation.Cluster analysis of senescence associated genes with putative chloroplast targeting sequences revealed several genes sharing a similar expression pattern with NYE1.Further characterization of available T-DNA insertion lines led to the discovery of a novel stay-green gene CRN1 (Co-regulated with NYE1).Chl breakdown was significantly restrained in crn1-1 under diversified senescence scenarios,which is comparable with that in acd1-20,but much more severe than that in nye11.Notably,various Chl binding proteins,especially trimeric LHCP II,were markedly retained in crn1-1 four days after dark-treatment,possibly due to a lesion in disassociation of protein-pigment complex.Nevertheless,the photochemical efficiency of PSII in crn1-1 declined,even more rapidly,two days after dark-treatment,compared to those in Col-0 and nye1-1.Our results suggest that CRN1 plays a crucial role in Chl degradation,and that loss of its function produces various side-effects,including those on the breakdown of Ch-protein complex and the maintenance of the residual photosynthetic capability during leaf senescence.Guodong Ren Qian Zhou Shouxin Wu Yufan Zhang Lingang Zhang Jirong Huang Zhenfei Sun Benke Kuai 2010Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2010,52,5:8
13Defective Etioplasts Observed in Variegation Mutants May Reveal the Light-Independent Regulation of White/Yellow Sectors of Arabidopsis Leaves显示文摘Leaf variegation resulting from nuclear gene mutations has been used as a model system to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of chloroplast development. Since most variegation genes also function in photosynthesis, it remains unknown whether their roles in photosynthesis and chloroplast development are distinct. Here, using the variegation mutant thylakoid formation1 (thf1) we show that variegation formation is light independent. It was found that slow and uneven chloroplast development in thf1 can be attributed to defects in etioplast development in darkness. Ultrastructural analysis showed the coexistence of plastids with or without prolamellar bodies (PLB) in cells of thf1, but not of WT. Although THF1 mutation leads to significant decreases in the levels of Pchlide and Pchllide oxidoreductase (POR) expression, genetic and 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA)-feeding analysis did not reveal Pchlide or POR to be critical factors for etioplast formation in thf1. Northern blot analysis showed that plastid gene expression is dramatically reduced in thf1 compared with that in WT, particularly in the dark. Our results also indicate that chlorophyll biosynthesis and expression of plastidic genes are coordinately suppressed in thf1. Based on these results, we propose a model to explain leaf variegation formation from the plastid development perspective.Wenjuan Wu Nabil Elsheery Qing Wei Lingang Zhang Jirong Huang 2011Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2011,53,11:6
14Effects of interstitial H and/or C atoms on the magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of La(Fe, Si)_(13)-based compounds显示文摘La(Fe,Si)13-based compounds have been considered as promising candidates for magnetic refrigerants particularly near room temperature.Herein we review recent progress particularly in the study of the effects of interstitial H and/or C atoms on the magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of La(Fe,Si)13compounds.By introducing H and/or C atoms,the Curie temperature TC increases notably with the increase of lattice expansion which makes the Fe 3d band narrow and reduces the overlap of the Fe 3d wave functions.The first-order itinerant-electron metamagnetic transition is conserved and the MCE still remains high after hydrogen absorption.In contrast,the characteristic of magnetic transition varies from first-order to second-order with the increase of C concentration,which leads to remarkable reduction of thermal and magnetic hysteresis.In addition,the introduction of interstitial C atoms promotes the formation of NaZn13-type(1:13)phase in La(Fe,Si)13compounds,and thus reducing the annealing time significantly from 40 days for LaFe11.7Si1.3to a week for LaFe11.7Si1.3C0.2.The pre-occupied interstitial C atoms may depress the rate of hydrogen absorption and release,which is favorable to the accurate control of hydrogen content.It is found that the reduction of particle size would greatly depress the hysteresis loss and improve the hydrogenation process.By the incorporation of both H and C atoms,large MCE without hysteresis loss can be obtained in La(Fe,Si)13compounds around room temperature,for instance,La0.7Pr0.3Fe11.5Si1.5C0.2H1.2exhibits a large|SM|of 22.1 J/(kg·K)at TC=321 K without hysteresis loss for a field change of 0 5 T.ZHANG Hu HU FengXia SUN JiRong SHEN BaoGen 2013Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2013,56,12:6
15Structures and Properties of Iron Matrix Composites with Tungsten Carbide Particle by EPC-V Process显示文摘In this paper the Expendable Pattern Casting with dry sand Vacuum(EPC-V) process is used to manufacture iron matrix composites with tungsten carbide particle.Microstructures of the composites layers were analyzed.The abrasive wear resistance of the composites layers were tested and compared with that of high chromium cast iron.The results show that the iron matrix composites with tungsten carbide particle have high hardness.The abrasive wear resistance of composites with tungsten carbide particle is higher than that of high chromium cast iron.The properties of the matrix materials have been improved remarkably.Xu Daqing Luo Jirong Huang Naiyu 1999Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)1999,6,2:5
16Preparation,crystal structure and quantum chemical investigation of[Li(NTO) (H_2O)_2]显示文摘[Li(NTO)(H2O2]was prepared by mixing the aqueous solution of 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO) and lithium hydroxide. The crystal structure of [Li(NTO)(H2O)2] was determined by single crystal diffraction analysis. The crystal is monoclinic, space group P21/n with crystal parameters of α =0.7420(2) nm, b=0.344 9(1) nm, c=2.490 6(3) nm,β=94.89(1)°, Z=4, Dc=1.799 g.cm-3, V=0.635 nm3,μ= 1.591 cm-1, F(000) = 392. The final R is 0.051. The MNDO MO calculation shows that the coordinate bonds of title compound possess certain extent of covalent character. O2 atom of NTO anion is bonded to Li atom; the nitro group will be lost first when NTO is decomposed.SONG Jirong , CHEN Zhaoxu , XIAO Heming , HU Rongzu and LI Fuping Department of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi’ an 710069, China Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi’ an 710065, China 1999Chinese Science Bulletin1999,44,3:5
17Phytochrome B and AGB1 Coordinately Regulate Photomorphogenesis by Antagonistically Modulating PIF3 Stability in Arabidopsis显示文摘Phytochrome B (phyB), the primary red light photoreceptor, promotes photomorphogenesis in Arabidopsis by interacting with the basic helix-loop-helix transcriptional factor PIF3 and inducing its phosphorylation and degradation. Heterotrimeric G proteins are known to regulate various developmental processes in plants and animals. In Arabidopsis, the G-protein β subunit AGB1 is known to repress photomorphogenesis. However, whether and how phyB and AGB1 coordinately regulate photomorphogenesis are largely unknown. Here we show that phyB physically interacts with AGB1 in a red light-dependent manner and that AGB1 interacts directly with PIF3. Moreover, we demonstrate that the AGB1-PIF3 interaction inhibits the association of PIF3 with phyB, leading to reduced phosphorylation and degradation of PIF3, whereas the phyB-AGB1 interaction represses the association of PIF3 with AGB1, resulting in enhaneed phosphorylation and degradation of PIF3. Our results suggest that phyB and AGB1 antagonistically regulate PIF3 stability by dynamically interacting with each other and PIF3. This dynamic mechanism may allow plants to balanee phyB and G-protein signaling to optimize photomorphogenesis.Pengbo Xu Hongli Lian Feng Xu Ting Zhang Sheng Wang Wenxiu Wang Shasha Du Jirong Huang Hong-Quan Yang 2019Molecular Plant2019,12,2:5
18Arabidopsis Thylakoid Formation 1 Is a Critical Regulator for Dynamics of PSII-LHCII Complexes in Leaf Senescence and Excess Light显示文摘在更高的植物, photosystem II (PSII ) 是超分子的建筑群 PSII 核心建筑群和植物特定的外部轻收获的建筑群(LHCII ) 填写了的大 pigmentprotein。PSIILHCII 建筑群在他们的数量和宏组织是高度有活力的到各种各样的环境条件。在这研究,我们报导了一个关键因素, Arabidopsis Thylakoid 形成 1 (THF1 ) 蛋白质,它在导致黑暗的老朽和轻环境适应期间控制 PSIILHCII 动力学。在 THF1 的 Loss-of-function 变化在感染病原体、衰老的叶子导致停留绿色显型。LHCII 和 PSII 核心子单元在 thf1 的导致黑暗的衰老的叶子被保留, PSIILHCII 建筑群的存在的陈述语气。当 PSIILHCII supercomplexes 的稳定性显著地减少了时,蓝土著人(BN )-polyacrylamide 胶化电气泳动(页) 和 immunoblot 分析证明在 dark-light-treated 和 high-light-treated thf1 叶子, PSIILHCII megacomplex 的一种类型有选择地被保留,建议在 PSIILHCII 建筑群的动力学的 THF1 的一个双角色。我们进一步证明 THF1 以一种 pH 依赖的方式与 Lhcb 蛋白质交往并且 thf1 的停留绿色显型依靠 LHCII 建筑群的存在。一起拿,数据建议 THF1 在更高的植物为 PSIILHCII 超分子的组织的动力学被要求。Weihua Huang Qingbo Chen Ying Zhu Fenghong Hu Lingang Zhang Zhaoxue Ma Zuhua He Jirong Huang 2013Molecular Plant2013,6,5:4
19Correspondence between Susceptibility to SCC of 7050 Aluminum Alloy and Passive Film-induced Stress at Various pH Values显示文摘The passive film-induced stress and the susceptibility to SCC of 7050 aluminum alloy in 3.5%sodium chloride solution at various pH values were investigated by slow strain rate testing(SSRT) and flowing stress differential method.The results showed that the passive film-induced stress and the susceptibility to SCC decreased with increasing pH values when pH≤7,while they increased with increasing pH values when pH>7.However,the corrosion type was interpreted as exfoliation corrosion when pH=l and 14,and there was no film formed on the surface of the specimens.The whole variation plots of film-induced stress and the SCC susceptibility with pH values were both presented as a valley shape.The symbol and amount of the film-induced stress were related to the compositions of the passive film,which were analyzed using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).祁星 宋仁国 QI Wenjuan JIN Jirong WANG Chao LI Hai SUN Bin 2017Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2017,32,1:4
20Heterotrimeric G-protein is involved in phytochrome A-mediated cell death of Arabidopsis hypocotyls显示文摘heterotrimeric guanine 核苷酸绑定蛋白质(G 蛋白质) 被表明了各种各样的发信号调停在植物的小径。然而,它在发信号的 phytochrome A (phyA ) 的角色留下逃犯。在这研究,我们发现新调停 phyA 的显型指明了 far-red 照耀(FR ) preconditioned 房间死亡,它仅仅在跟随暴露到白光(WL ) 的 FR-grown 幼苗的胚轴发生。房间死亡在 G 变异的 gpa1 被减轻,但是与野类型(WT ) 比较在 G 变异的 agb1 加重了,在调停 phyA 的房间死亡小径的 GPA1 和 AGB1 的对抗角色的陈述语气。进一步的调查显示 nonphotoconvertible protochlorophyllide (Pchlide633 ) 的导致 FR 的累积,在暴露上产生反应的氧种类(ROS ) 到 WL,为前提 FR 的房间死亡被要求。而且, ROS 主要在叶绿体被检测用荧光灯探查。有趣地,到黑暗成年的幼苗的 H2O2 的申请导致类似于前提 FR 的房间死亡的显型。这表明 ROS 是为房间死亡的一个批评调停人。另外,我们观察到 agb1 比 WT 幼苗对 H2O2 更敏感,显示 G 蛋白质可以也修改到 ROS 应力的幼苗的敏感。一起拿这些结果,我们推断 G 蛋白质可以涉及表明小径调整 Arabidopsis 胚轴的前提 FR 的房间死亡的 phyA。在 phyA 位于 G 蛋白质的参与下面发信号的可能的机制在这研究被讨论。Qing Wei Wenbin Zhou Guangzhen Hu Jiamian Wei Hongquan Yang Jirong Huang 2008Cell Research2008,18,9:4
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