|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Sharing Clinical Trial Data: A Proposal from the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors显示文摘The International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) believes that there is an ethical obligation to responsibly share data generated by interventional clinical trials because participants have put themselves at risk.In a growing consensus,many funders around the world-foundations,government agencies,and industry-now mandate data sharing.Here,we outline ICMJE's proposed requirements to help meet this obligation.We encourage feedback on the proposed requirements.Anyone can provide feedback at www.icmje.org by April 18,2016. | Darren B Taichman Joyce Backus Christopher Baethge Howard Bauchner Peter W de Leeuw Jeffrey M Drazen John Fletcher Frank Frizelle Irish Groves Abraham Haileamlak Astrid James Christine Laine Larry Peiperl Anja Pinborg Peush Sahni Si-Nan Wu | 2016 | Chinese Medical Journal2016，，2： | 20 |
| 2 | Risk for emerging bipolar disorder, variants, and symptoms in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, now grown up显示文摘AIM: To determine the prevalence of bipolar disorder(BD) and sub-threshold symptoms in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) through 14 years' follow-up, when participants were between 21-24 years old.METHODS: First, we examined rates of BD type Ⅰ?and Ⅱ diagnoses in youth participating in the NIMH-funded Multimodal Treatment Study of ADHD(MTA). We used the diagnostic interview schedule for children(DISC), administered to both parents(DISC-P) and youth(DISCY). We compared the MTA study subjects with ADHD(n = 579) to a local normative comparison group(LNCG, n = 289) at 4 different assessment points: 6, 8, 12, and 14 years of follow-ups. To evaluate the bipolar variants, we compared total symptom counts(TSC) of DSM manic and hypomanic symptoms that were generated by DISC in ADHD and LNCG subjects. Then we sub-divided the TSC into pathognomonic manic(PM) and non-specific manic(NSM) symptoms. We compared the PM and NSM in ADHD and LNCG at each assessment point and over time. We also evaluated the irritability as category A2 manic symptom in both groups and over time. Finally, we studied the irritability symptom in correlation with PM and NSM in ADHD and LNCG subjects.RESULTS: DISC-generated BD diagnosis did not differ significantly in rates between ADHD(1.89%) and LNCG 1.38%). Interestingly, no participant met BD diagnosis more than once in the 4 assessment points in 14 years. However, on the symptom level, ADHD subjects reported significantly higher mean TSC scores: ADHD 3.0; LNCG 1.7; P < 0.001. ADHD status was associated with higher mean NSM: ADHD 2.0 vs LNCG 1.1; P < 0.0001. Also, ADHD subjects had higher PM symptoms than LNCG, with PM means over all time points of 1.3 ADHD; 0.9 LNCG; P = 0.0001. Examining both NSM and PM, ADHD status associated with greater NSM than PM. However, Over 14 years, the NSM symptoms declined and changed to PM over time(df 3, 2523; F = 20.1; P < 0.0001). Finally, Irritability(BD DSM criterion-A2) rates were significantly higher in ADHD than LNCG(χ2 = 122.2, P < 0.0001), but irritability was associated more strongly with NSM than PM(df 3, 2538; F = 43.2; P < 0.0001).CONCLUSION: Individuals with ADHD do not appear to be at significantly greater risk for developing BD, but do show higher rates of BD symptoms, especially NSM. The greater linkage of irritability to NSM than to PM suggests caution when making BD diagnoses based on irritability alone as one of 2(A-level) symptoms for BD diagnosis, particularly in view of its frequent presentation with other psychopathologies. | Ahmed Z Elmaadawi Peter S Jensen L Eugene Arnold Brooke SG Molina Lily Hechtman Howard B Abikoff Stephen P Hinshaw Jeffrey H Newcorn Laurence Lee Greenhill James M Swanson Cathryn A Galanter | 2015 | World Journal of Psychiatry2015，5，4： | 3 |
| 3 | Landscape features and weather influence nest survival of a ground-nesting bird of conservation concern,the greater sage-grouse,in humanaltered environments显示文摘Introduction:Ground-nesting birds experience high levels of nest predation.However,birds can make selection decisions related to nest site location and characteristics that may result in physical,visual,and olfactory impediments to predators.Methods:We studied daily survival rate[DSR]of greater sage-grouse(Centrocercus urophasianus)from 2008 to 2010 in an area in Wyoming experiencing large-scale alterations to the landscape.We used generalized linear mixed models to model fixed and random effects,and a correlation within nesting attempts,individual birds,and years.Results:Predation of the nest was the most common source of nest failure(84.7%)followed by direct predation of the female(13.6%).Generally,landscape variables at the nest site(≤30 m)were more influential on DSR of nests than features at larger spatial scales.Percentage of shrub canopy cover at the nest site(15-m scale)and distances to natural gas wells and mesic areas had a positive relationship with DSR of nests,whereas distance to roads had a negative relationship with DSR of nests.When added to the vegetation model,maximum wind speed on the day of nest failure and a 1-day lag in precipitation(i.e.,precipitation the day before failure)improved model fit whereby both variables negatively influenced DSR of nests.Conclusions:Nest site characteristics that reduce visibility(i.e.,shrub canopy cover)have the potential to reduce depredation,whereas anthropogenic(i.e.,distance to wells)and mesic landscape features appear to facilitate depredation.Last,predators may be more efficient at locating nests under certain weather conditions(i.e.,high winds and moisture). | Stephen L Webb Chad V Olson Matthew R Dzialak Seth M Harju Jeffrey B Winstead Dusty Lockman | 2012 | Ecological Processes2012，1，1： | 2 |
| 4 | 临床试验数据共享声明国际医学期刊编辑委员会统一要求显示文摘国际医学期刊编辑委员会(ICMJE)认为,由于临床试验参与者处于研究风险之中,我们有伦理义务来负责任地共享干预性临床试验产生的原始数据。2016年1月,ICMJE发表了1项关于临床试验数据共享的提案,旨在帮助创造共享去标识个体患者数据的常态化环境。迄今,应我们的反馈要求,ICMJE收到了很多来自个人和团体的意见。 | Darren B Taichman Peush Sahni Larry Peiperl Christine Laine Astrid James Sung-Tae Hong Abraham Haileamlak Laragh Gollogly Fiona Godlee Frank A Frizelle Fernando Florenzano Jeffrey M Drazen Howard Bauchner Christopher Baethge Deutsches Arzteblatt Joyce Backus 季媛媛 | 2017 | 英国医学杂志中文版2017，20，7： | 2 |
| 5 | 临床试验数据共享声明显示文摘国际医学期刊编辑委员会(ICMJE)认为,由于临床试验参与者处于研究风险之中,我们有伦理义务来负责任地共享干预性临床试验产生的原始数据。2016年1月,ICMJE发表了一项关于临床试验数据共享的提案,旨在帮助创造共享去标识个体患者数据的常态化环境。 | Darren B Taichman Peush Sahni Anja Pinborg Larry Peiperl Christine Laine Astrid James Sung-Tae Hong Abraham Haileamlak Laragh Gollogly Fiona Godlee Frank A Frizelle Fernando Florenzano Jeffrey M Drazen Howard Bauchner Christopher Baethge Joyce Backus 季媛媛 | 2017 | 中国医院院长2017，13，16： | 2 |
| 6 | Pharmacology and structure-activity relationships of bioactive polycyclic cage compounds:a focus on pentacycloundecane derivatives显示文摘 | WERNER G SAREL M JEFFREY B | 2005 | Medicinal Research Reviews2005，25，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Covalent chemistry of single-wall carbon nanotubes显示文摘 | Jeffrey L B James M T | 2002 | Mater Chem2002，12，： | 1 |
| 8 | Over-expression of sphingosinekinase-1 enhances a progenitor phenotype in humanendothelial cells显示文摘 | Barrett Jeffrey M Parham Kate A Pippal Jyotsna B CockshellMichaelia P Moretti Paul A B Brice Sarah L Pitson StuartM Bonder Claudine S | 2011 | Microcirculation2011，187，： | 1 |
| 9 | A Semi-Parametric Approach to Robust Parameter Design显示文摘 | STEPHANIE M JEFFREY B BIRCH | 2008 | Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference2008，138，： | 1 |
| 10 | Immunotherapy of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | EMMA L M JEFFREY A B | 2002 | Curr Opin Immunol2002，14，： | 1 |
| 11 | Self-synchronous and self-referenced coherent beam combination for large optical arrays显示文摘 | Tomas M S Vincont B Jeffrey T B | 2007 | IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics2007，13，： | 1 |
| 12 | A randomized trial of different ratios of linoleate toalphalinolenic acid in the diet of term infants: effects on visual function and growth 显示文摘 | Makrides M Neumarm M Jeffrey B | 2000 | Am J Clin Nutr2000，71，1： | 1 |
| 13 | CT of pancreas: minimum intensity projections显示文摘 | Salles A Nino-Murcia M Jeffrey R B Jr | 2008 | Abdom Imaging2008，33，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Maize HapMap2 identifies extant variation from a genome in flux 显示文摘 | Jer-Ming Chia Chi Song Peter J Bradbury Denise Cos- tich Natalia de Leon John Doebley Robert J Elshire Brandon Gaut Laura Geller Jeffrey C Glaubitz Michael Gore Kate E Guill Jim Holland Matthew B Hufford Jinsheng Lai Meng Li Xin Liu Yanli Lu Richard Mc- Combie Rebecca Nelson Jesse Poland Boddupalli M Prasanna Tanja Pyhajarvi Tingzhao Rong Rajandeep S Sekhon Qi Sun Maud I Tenaillon Feng Tian Jun Wang Xun Xu Zhiwu Zhang Shawn M Kaeppler Jef- frey Ross-lbarra Michael D McMullen Edward S Buck- ler Gengyun Zhang Yunbi Xu Doreen Ware | 2012 | Nat Genet2012，，44： | 1 |
| 15 | The search for the best financial performance measure显示文摘 | Jeffrey M B John A B | 1997 | Financial Analysis1997，53，： | 1 |
| 16 | Emerging infectious diseases:public health issues for the 21st century显示文摘 | Alexandra M L Jeffrey J S | 1999 | Science1999，284，： | 1 |
| 17 | Learning about Carbon Capture and Storage : Changing Stakeholder Perceptions with Expert Information 显示文摘 | Jennie C S Jeffrey B Gabriel M R | 2009 | Energy Procedia2009，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | The misty mesentery on CT : differential diagnosis 显示文摘 | Mindelzun R E Jeffrey Jr R B Lane M J | 1996 | A JR1996，167，： | 1 |
| 19 | Immunotherapy of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | Emma L M Jeffrey A B | 2002 | Current Opinion in Immunology2002，14，： | 1 |
| 20 | Improved reliability of A1GaN-GaN HEMTs using an NH3 plasma treatment prior to SiN passivation 显示文摘 | ANDREW P E JEFFREY A M STEVEN C B | 2005 | IEEE EDL2005，26，4： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员