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| 1 | Start of vegetation growing season on the Tibetan Plateau inferred from multiple methods based on GIMMS and SPOT NDVI data显示文摘在这研究,我们使用了四个方法从 1982~2012 在西藏的高原( TP )上调查成长季节( SGS )的开始,用从全球库存为研究建模并且印射获得的规范的差别植被索引( NDVI )数据( GIMSS , 19822006 )并且点植被( SPOT-VGT , 19992012 )。用四个方法估计的 SGS 价值沿着纬度或高度的坡度显示出类似的空间模式,但是与在 SGS 日期的重要变化。最大的差异主要在这些区域被发现与最高或最低植被范围。在 1982 和 1998 之间,然而,从四个方法导出的 SGS 值都根据更最近的点 VGT 数据(19992012 ) 显示一个进展趋势,没有 TP 上的 SGS 的连续地进展的趋势。在价值从在 1999 和 2006 之间的 GIMMS 和点导出的 SGS 之间的关联的分析数据来源与问候在趋势表明一致性到并且到使用的四个分析方法。与另外的方法相比,最大的一致性在之间在里面 situ 数据和检索的 SGS 值与方法 3 被获得(NDVI 比率的阀值) 。避免错误在有多样的植被类型和物理环境的一个广阔区域,知道不同植被类型的季节的变化特征是批评的,特别地在有稀少的草地的区域或常绿树森林。 | DING Mingjun LI Lanhui ZHANG Yili SUN Xiaomin LIU Linshan GAO Jungang WANG Zhaofeng LI Yingnian | 2015 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2015,25,2: | 17 |
| 2 | The Electric Field Detector (EFD) onboard the ZH-1 satellite and firstobservational results显示文摘Previous studies have reported that, before or after occurrences of strong earthquakes, some low earth orbit satellites recorded ionospheric disturbances, including electromagnetic emissions and plasma fluctuations over the epicenter region or its conjugate point.Theoretically speaking, due to some electromagnetic coupling effect, electromagnetic emissions from the earthquake preparation zone could propagate from the lithosphere to the atmosphere, and could reach the ionosphere, even up to the inner magnetosphere. This paper introduces the electric field detector(EFD) onboard the ZhangHeng-1 satellite(ZH-1). The EFD is designed to measure electric field fluctuations within the broad frequency range of DC to 3.5 MHz, divided into 4 channels: ULF(DC–16 Hz), ELF(6 Hz–2.2 kHz), VLF(1.8 kHz–20 kHz) and HF(18 kHz–3.5 MHz). The sampling rates of the channels are 125 Hz, 5 kHz, 50 kHz and 10 MHz, respectively. The EFD includes4 spherical probes mounted on a over 4.5 m boom and an electronic box inside the satellite module. The resolution of the EFD is 1μV·m-1·Hz-1/2 at frequencies from DC to 16 Hz, and the sensitivity is 0.1 μV·m-1·Hz-1/2 at frequencies from 6 Hz to 2.2 kHz, 0.05 μV·m-1·Hz-1/2 in the band 1.8 kHz to 20 kHz, and 0.1μV·m-1·Hz-1/2 from 20 kHz to 3.5 MHz. The dynamic range from DC to 20 kHz is over 120 dB, and over96 dB from 20 kHz to 3.5 MHz. The EFD has two observation modes: survey mode and burst mode. The survey mode concentrates primarily on electric field power density values; the burst mode provides high sampling rate waveform data. The detailed configuration of the EFD onboard the ZH-1 is also introduced in this paper. During the six months' orbit test phase, the EFD recorded a number of natural electromagnetic emissions. Preliminary analysis of these data suggests that the EFD performs well onboard the ZH-1 and is meeting the requirements of the scientific objectives of ZH-1. | JianPing Huang JunGang Lei ShiXun Li ZhiMa Zeren Cheng Li XingHong Zhu WeiHao Yu | 2018 | Earth and Planetary Physics2018,2,6: | 8 |
| 3 | Generation and manipulation of chiral terahertz waves in the three-dimensional topological insulator Bi2Te3显示文摘Arbitrary manipulation of broadband terahertz waves with flexible polarization shaping at the source has great potential in expanding numerous applications,such as imaging,information encryption,and all-optical coherent control of terahertz nonlinear phenomena.Topological insulators featuring unique spinmomentum-locked surface state have already exhibited very promising prospects in terahertz emission,detection,and modulation,which may lay a foundation for future on-chip topological insulator-based terahertz systems.However,polarization-shaped terahertz emitters based on topological insulators with an arbitrarily manipulated temporal evolution of the amplitude and the electric-field vector direction have not yet been explored.We systematically investigated the terahertz radiation from topological insulator Bi2Te3 nanofilms driven by femtosecond laser pulses and successfully realized the generation of efficient chiral terahertz waves with controllable chirality,ellipticity,and principal axis.The convenient engineering of the chiral terahertz waves was interpreted by a photogalvanic effect(PGE)-induced photocurrent,while the linearly polarized terahertz waves originated from linear PGE-induced shift currents.Our work not only provides further understanding of femtosecond coherent control of ultrafast spin currents but also describes an effective way to generate spin-polarized terahertz waves at the source. | Haihui Zhao Xinhou Chen Chen Ouyang Hangtian Wang Deyin Kong Peidi Yang Baolong Zhang Chun Wang Gaoshuai Wei Tianxiao Nie Weisheng Zhao Jungang Miao Yutong Li Li Wang Xiaojun Wu | 2020 | Advanced Photonics2020,2,6: | 6 |
| 4 | A Polysaccharide-Degrading Marine Bacterium Flammeovirga sp.MY04 and Its Extracellular Agarase System显示文摘Bacteria of the genus Flammeovirga can digest complex polysaccharides (CPs), but no details have been reported regarding the CP depolymerases of these bacteria. MY04, an agarolytic marine bacterium isolated from coastal sediments, has been identified as a new member of the genus Flammeovirga. The MY04 strain is able to utilize multiple CPs as a sole carbon source and grows well on agarose, mannan, or xylan. This strain produces high concentrations of extracellular proteins (490 mg L-1 ± 18.2 mg L-1 liquid culture) that exhibit efficient and extensive degradation activities on various polysaccharides, especially agarose. These proteins have an activity of 310 U mg-1 ± 9.6 U mg-1 proteins. The extracellular agarase system (EAS) in the crude extracellular enzymes contains at least four agarose depolymerases, which are with molecular masses of approximately 30-70 kDa. The EAS is stable at a wide range of pH values (6.0-11.0), temperatures (0-50℃), and sodium chloride (NaCl) concentrations (0- 0.9 mol L-1). Two major degradation products generated from agarose by the EAS are identified to be neoagarotetraose and neoagarohexaose, suggesting that β-agarases are the major constituents of the MY04 EAS. These results suggest that the Flammeovirga strain MY04 and its polysac-charide-degradation system hold great promise in industrial applications. | HAN Wenjun GU Jingyan YAN Qiujie LI Jungang WU Zhihong GU Qianqun LI Yuezhong | 2012 | Journal of Ocean University of China2012,11,3: | 5 |
| 5 | The enhanced corrosion resistance of UMAO coatings on Mg by silane treatment显示文摘The surface silanization was carried out on ultrasonic micro-arc oxidation(UMAO) coatings on pure magnesium using KH550 as silane coupling agent(SCA). The surface morphology, chemical bonds and corrosion resistance of the silane films were investigated by scanning electron microscope(SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) and electrochemical workstation, respectively. The results showed that hybrid coatings were successfully prepared on pure magnesium by UMAO-Na OH(1 mol/L, 2 mol/L, 3 mol/L)-SCA processing. The organic films with Si–O–Mg bonds are helpful for the reduction of the pores in UMAO coatings. The pores decreased with increasing Na OH concentration. Compared with single UMAO treatment, the corrosion potentials(Ecorr) of magnesium plates with UMAO-Na OH(1 mol/L,2 mol/L, 3 mol/L)-SCA treatment increased by 29 m V, 53 m V and 75 m V, respectively, meanwhile the corrosion current density(Icorr) reduced one to two orders of magnitude. It indicated that the corrosion resistance of the coatings was improved by silane treatment. | Muqin Li Jiang Liu Jungang Li Yongjiang Li Shouduo Lu Yuqi Yuan | 2014 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2014,24,5: | 4 |
| 6 | MORPHOLOGY AND ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION OF DUSTFALL PARTICLES INSIDE EMPEROR QIN'S TERRA-COTTA WARRIORS AND HORSES MUSEUM显示文摘Indoor dustfall samples were collected in Pit 1 and Pit 2 of Emperor Qin’s Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses Museum in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China. The morphological and elemental analysis for long-term (>10 years) and short-term (~0.5 year) dustfall particles and lacquer pieces on the faces of partly assembled warriors were performed with scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (SEM/EDX). The results showed that the ma-jority of dustfall samples appeared to be composed of mineral dust particles, fly ash, and biological particles with different elemental compositions. Most of the mineral particles had irregular shapes with smooth edges. Small floccules of calcium sulfate were more frequently observed in long-term dustfall samples than in short-term samples, implying a progressive chemical reaction between continuous dustfall particles and atmospheric sulfur dioxide. Crystals of calcium sulfate were also found near pits on both inner and outer surfaces of lacquer pieces, revealing an acid chemical reaction between sulfur dioxide and lacquer material as the cause of the formation of erosion pits and cracks on surface of lacquer pieces. | Tafeng Hu Xuxiang Li Jungang Dong Bo Rong Zhenxing Shen Junji Cao Shun-Cheng Lee Judith C. Chow John G. Watson | 2006 | China Particuology2006,4,6: | 3 |
| 7 | Cross-calibration on the electromagnetic field detection payloads of the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite显示文摘The China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite(CSES)deploys three payloads to detect the electromagnetic environment in the ionosphere.The tri-axial fluxgate magnetometers(FGM),as part of the high precision magnetometer(HPM),measures the Earth magnetic vector field in a frequency range from direct current(DC)to 15 Hz.The tri-axial search coil magnetometer(SCM)detects the alternating current(AC)related magnetic field in a frequency range from several Hz to 20 k Hz,and the electric field detector(EFD)measures the spatial electric field in a broad frequency band from DC to 3.5 MHz.This work mainly crosscalibrates the consistency of these three payloads in their overlapped detection frequency range and firstly evaluates CSES’s timing system and the sampling time differences between EFD and SCM.A sampling time synchronization method for EFD and SCM waveform data is put forward.The consistency between FGM and SCM in the ultra-low-frequency(ULF)range is validated by using the magnetic torque(MT)signal as a reference.A natural quasiperiodic electromagnetic wave event verifies SCM and EFD’s consistency in extremely low-frequency and very low-frequency(ELF/VLF)bands.This cross-calibration work is helpful to upgrade the data quality of CSES and brings valuable insights to similar electromagnetic detection solutions by low earth orbit satellites. | ZHIMA Zeren ZHOU Bin ZHAO ShuFan WANG Qiao HUANG JianPing ZENG Li LEI JunGang CHEN Yu LI Cheng YANG DeHe SUN XiaoYing MIAO YuanQing ZHU XingHong SHEN XuHui | 2022 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2022,65,6: | 3 |
| 8 | Characteristics and evolution of lacustrine turbidite of Chang-7 Member of Yanchang Formation in northern Shaanxi显示文摘Lacustrine turbidite of Chang-7 Member in the studied area consists of siltstone and fine sandstone with respect to grain size,which is feldspathic lithic sandstone,syrosem arkose and arkose with respect to mineral constitution affected by provenance. There are such apparent signatures as lithology,sedimentary structure,sedimentary sequence and well logs,to recognize turbidite. During the paleogeographic evolution of Chang-7 Member,lake basin and deep lake are both at their maximum extent during Chang-73 stage,resulting in the deposition of Zhangjiatan shale with widespread extent and of turbidite with fragmental-like. Deep lake line is gradually moving toward lake center and turbidite sand bodies are gradually turning better with better lateral continuity,connectivity and more thickness,from stages of Chang-73,Chang-72 and Chang-71 ,which can be favorable reservoir in deep-water. | PANG Jungang LI Wenhou XIAO Li | 2009 | Global Geology2009,12,4: | 2 |
| 9 | A square root information filter for multi-GNSS real-time precise clock estimation显示文摘Real-time satellite orbit and clock estimations are the prerequisite for Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)real-time precise positioning services.To meet the high-rate update requirement of satellite clock corrections,the computational efficiency is a key factor and a challenge due to the rapid development of multi-GNSS constellations.The Square Root Information Filter(SRIF)is widely used in real-time GNSS data processing thanks to its high numerical stability and computational efficiency.In real-time clock estimation,the outlier detection and elimination are critical to guarantee the precision and stability of the product but could be time-consuming.In this study,we developed a new quality control procedure including the three standard steps:i.e.,detection,identification,and adaption,for real-time data processing of huge GNSS networks.Effort is made to improve the computational efficiency by optimizing the algorithm to provide only the essential information required in the processing,so that it can be applied in real-time and high-rate estimation of satellite clocks.The processing procedure is implemented in the PANDA(Positioning and Navigation Data Analyst)software package and evaluated in the operational generation of real-time GNSS orbit and clock products.We demonstrated that the new algorithm can efficiently eliminate outliers,and a clock precision of 0.06 ns,0.24 ns,0.06 ns,and 0.11 ns can be achieved for the GPS,GLONASS,Galileo,and BDS-2 IGSO/MEO satellites,respectively.The computation time per epoch is about 2 to 3 s depending on the number of existing outliers.Overall,the algorithm can satisfy the IGS real-time clock estimation in terms of both the computational efficiency and product quality. | Xiang Zuo Xinyuan Jiang Pan Li Jungang Wang Maorong Ge Harald Schuh | 2021 | Satellite Navigation2021,2,1: | 2 |
| 10 | Establishment and evaluation of an overlap extension polymerase chain reaction technique for rapid and efficient detection of drug-resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis显示文摘Background:Rapid and accurate detection of drug resistance inMycobacterium tuberculosis is critical for effective control of tuberculosis(TB).Herein,we established a novel,low cost strategy having high accuracy and speed for the detection ofM.tuberculosis drug resistance,using gene splicing by overlap extension PCR(SOE PCR).Methods:The SOE PCR assay and Sanger sequencing are designed and constructed to detect mutations of rpoB,embB,katG,andinhA promoter,which have been considered as the major contributors to rifampicin(RFP),isoniazid(INH),and ethambutol(EMB)resistance inM.tuberculosis.One hundred and eightM.tuberculosis isolates came from mycobacterial cultures of TB cases at Chongqing Public Health Medical Center in China from December 2018 to April 2019,of which 56 isolates were tested with the GeneXpert MTB/RIF assay.Performance evaluation of the SOE PCR technique was compared with traditional mycobacterial culture and drug susceptibility testing(DST)or GeneXpert MTB/RIF among these isolates.Kappa identity test was used to analyze the consistency of the different diagnostic methods.Results:We found that the mutations of S531L,S315T and M306V were most prevalent for RFP,INH and EMB resistance,respectively,in the 108 M.tuberculosis isolates.Compared with phenotypic DST,the sensitivity and specificity of the SOE PCR assay for resistance detection were 100.00% and 88.00% for RFP,94.64% and 94.23% for INH,and 68.97% and 79.75% for EMB,respectively.Compared with the GeneXpert MTB/RIF,the SOE PCR method was completely consistent with results of the GeneXpert MTB/RIF,with a concordance of 100% for resistance to RFP.Conclusions:In present study,a novel SOE PCR diagnostic method was successfully developed for the accurate detection ofM.tuberculosis drug resistance.Our results using this method have a high consistency with that of traditional phenotypic DST or GeneXpert MTB/RIF,and SOE PCR testing in clinical isolates can also be conducted rapidly and simultaneously for detection of drug resistance to RFP,EMB,and INH. | Jungang Li Jing Ouyang Jing Yuan Tongxin Li Ming Luo Jing Wang Yaokai Chen | 2022 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2022,11,2: | 2 |
| 11 | Synthesis of PBA/PMSAN core-shell graft copolymer and its application as a processing aid for PVC显示文摘 | Gao Jungang Li Zhiting Yao Zihua | 1995 | Polymer1995,36,6: | 1 |
| 12 | A RSSI measurement in wireless sensor networks based on the second correction显示文摘 | Chen Li Zheng Jungang Zhu Channan | 2012 | Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University:Natural Science2012,28,5: | 1 |
| 13 | Effect ofprotein on the detection of fluoroquinolone residues in fishmeat显示文摘 | Li Huifang Yin Jungang Liu Yongming | 2012 | J Agric Food Chem2012,60,7: | 1 |
| 14 | Experimental research on adsorption/desorption for petroleum pollutants in the soil in Daqing oilfield显示文摘 | Xiaoyan LIU Yingli LI Guocheng MAO Jungang LI Chun LI Jingxin SUN Qianya ZHU | 2006 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2006,25,B08: | 1 |
| 15 | One-step synthesis of hydrophobic silica aerogel via in situ surface modification显示文摘 | Jianjun Li Jungang Cao Li Huo Xiaodong He | 2012 | Materials Letters2012,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Synthesis rheological behavior and mechanical properties of graft-type ACS resin 显示文摘 | Gao Jungang Sun Shuhui Li Deling | 2002 | Polym-Plast Technol Eng2002,1,5: | 1 |
| 17 | A New Approach for Calculation of Minimum Miscibility Pressure Based on a Multiple-Mixing-Cell Model 显示文摘 | Li Jungang | 2010 | IEEE2010,10,: | 1 |
| 18 | The analysis and prediction of scale accumulation for water - injection pipelines in the Daqing Oilfield 显示文摘 | Liu Xiaoyan Li Jungang | 2009 | Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering: 2009 ( 66 )2009,,: | 1 |
| 19 | The Analysis and Prediction of Scale Accumulation for Water-injection Pipelines in the Daqing Oilfield 显示文摘 | Liu Xiaoyan Li Jungang Zhu Qianya | 2009 | Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering2009,66,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Synthesis and Characterization of the Two Novel Liquid Crystalline Epoxy Resins Based on Bisphenol-S Mesogen显示文摘 | Huo Li Gao Jungang Du Yonggang | | 0,,: | 1 |