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| 1 | 钢渣沥青混合料应用现状显示文摘总结了钢渣的物理性质、化学成分及矿物相组成,分析了影响钢渣体积安定性的因素及其改善措施,探讨了钢渣沥青混合料的配合比设计方法,分析了钢渣沥青混合料的路用性能(高温稳定性、低温抗裂性、水稳定性、抗疲劳性、体积安定性、抗滑性)及其功能特性(导电性与微波加热),研究了钢渣沥青混合料的生态、社会及经济效益,介绍了国内外的工程应用。研究结果表明:钢渣可用于沥青混合料,且应为陈化半年以上的转炉钢渣或电炉钢渣,钢渣的物理力学性能优良,而化学成分及矿物相组成受炼钢工艺影响有所区别,钢渣体积安定性的不足可通过预处理或陈化处理得到较好的改善,钢渣沥青混合料的配合比设计要点包括钢渣替代传统集料的方式和比例、沥青混合料级配修正、有效相对密度测定以及最佳油石比的确定,钢渣沥青混合料的路用性能及功能特性优于天然集料沥青混合料,具有较好的环境影响性且综合经济效益更高,关于钢渣沥青混合料路用性能的研究较多,而作用机理方面相对缺乏,关键性的限制因素如密度较高、体积安定性不良、混合料沥青用量增加等仍未得到根本性解决,未来应重点研究钢渣沥青路面的长期性能及质量控制体系,并开展全寿命周期研究,以加快钢渣沥青路面的应用与推广。 | 何亮 詹程阳 吕松涛 GRENFELL James 高杰 KOWALSKI Karol J VALENTIN Jan 谢君 REKLidija 凌天清 | 2020 | 交通运输工程学报2020，20，2： | 68 |
| 2 | Gastric cancer: Current status of lymph node dissection显示文摘D2 procedure has been accepted in Far East as the standard treatment for both early(EGC) and advanced gastric cancer(AGC) for many decades. Recently EGC has been successfully treated with endoscopy by endoscopic mucosal resection or endoscopic submucosal dissection, when restricted or extended Gotoda's criteria can be applied and D1+ surgery is offered only to patients not fitted for less invasive treatment. Furthermore, two randomised controlled trials(RCTs) have been demonstrating the non inferiority of minimally invasive technique as compared to standard open surgery for the treatment of early cases and recently the feasibility of adequate D1+ dissection has been demonstrated also for the robot assisted technique. In case of AGC the debate on the extent of nodal dissection has been open for many decades. While D2 gastrectomy was performed as the standard procedure in eastern countries, mostly based on observational and retrospective studies, in the west the Medical Research Council(MRC), Dutch and Italian RCTs have been conducted to show a survival benefit of D2 over D1 with evidence based medicine. Unfortunately both the MRC and the Dutch trials failed to show a survival benefit after the D2 procedure, mostly due to the significant increase of postoperative morbidity and mortality, which was referred to splenopancreatectomy. Only 15 years after the conclusion of its accrual, the Dutch trial could report a significant decrease of recur-rence after D2 procedure. Recently the long term survival analysis of the Italian RCT could demonstrate a benefit for patients with positive nodes treated with D2 gastrectomy without splenopancreatectomy. As nowadays also in western countries D2 procedure can be done safely with pancreas preserving technique and without preventive splenectomy, it has been suggested in several national guidelines as the recommended procedure for patients with AGC. | Maurizio Degiuli Giovanni De Manzoni Alberto Di Leo Domenico D'Ugo Erica Galasso Daniele Marrelli Roberto Petrioli Karol Polom Franco Roviello Francesco Santullo Mario Morino | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，10： | 29 |
| 3 | Multimodal treatment of gastric cancer in the west: Where are we going?显示文摘The incidence of gastric cancer(GC) is decreasing worldwide,especially for intestinal histotype of the distal third of the stomach.On the contrary,proximal location and diffuse Lauren histotype have been reported to be generally stable over time.In the west,no clear improvement in long-term results was observed in clinical and population-based studies.Results of treatment in these neoplasms are strictly dependent on tumor stage.Adequate surgery and extended lymphadenectomy are associated with good long-term outcome in early-stage cancer; however,results are still unsatisfactory for advanced stages(Ⅲ and Ⅳ),for which additional treatments could provide a survival benefit.This implies a tailored approach to GC.The aim of this review was to summarize the main multimodal treatment options in advanced resectable GC.Perioperative or postoperative treatments,including chemotherapy,chemoradiotherapy,targeted therapies,and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy have been reviewed,and the main ongoing and completed trials have been analyzed.An original tailored multimodal approach to non-cardia GC has been also proposed. | Daniele Marrelli Karol Polom Giovanni de Manzoni Paolo Morgagni Gian Luca Baiocchi Franco Roviello | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，26： | 14 |
| 4 | S100A8/A9 induces autophagy and apoptosis via ROS-mediated cross-talk between mitochondria and lysosomes that involves BNIP3显示文摘建筑群由 S100 钙绑定蛋白质家庭,的二个成员形成了 S100A8/A9,在不同起源的各种各样的房间施加导致 apoptosis 活动。这里,我们内在的分子的机制包含的现在的证据两个都规划了房间死亡我(PCD 我, apoptosis ) 并且象死亡一样的 PCD II (autophagy ) 。有 S100A8/A9 的房间的处理引起了 Beclin-1 表示以及 Atg12-Atg5 形成的增加。S100A8/A9-induced 房间死亡被特定的 PI3-kinase 班 III 禁止者部分禁止, 3-methyladenine (3 麻省) ,并且由液泡 H+-ATPase 禁止者, bafilomycin-A1 (Baf-A1 ) 。S100A8/A9 挑起了 BNIP3 的 translocation, BH3 仅仅 pro-apoptotic Bcl2 家庭成员,到线粒体。与这发现一致,螖 T M-BNIP3 overexpression 部分禁止了 S100A8/A9-induced 细胞死亡,减少的反应的氧种(ROS ) 产生,并且部分在 S100A8/A9-treated 细胞在 mitochondrial transmembrane 潜力免于减少。另外,任何一个螖 T M-BNIP3 overexpression 或 N-acetyl-L-cysteine 合作处理减少了在与 S100A8/A9 对待的房间的 lysosomal 激活。我们的数据显示 S100A8/A9-promoted 房间死亡通过线粒体的串音发生,经由 ROS 和这个过程的 lysosomes 包含 BNIP3。 | Saeid Ghavami Mehdi Eshragi Sudharsana R Ande Walter J Chazin Thomas Klonisch Andrew J Halayko Karol D Mcneill Mohammad Hashemi Claus Kerkhoff Marek Los | 2010 | Cell Research2010，20，3： | 13 |
| 5 | 沥青体系的分子动力学研究进展及展望显示文摘随着我国道路工程的飞速发展,沥青混凝土在路面工程中有越来越广泛的应用。近年来,沥青材料的研究已不仅局限于宏观性能试验,还拓展到介观与微观层面对沥青材料进行多尺度研究。分子动力学方法属于微观研究方法的一种,它是通过积分算法模拟研究对象在不同条件下的分子运动轨迹与体系能量变化,并分析模拟数据得出结论。该方法已被广泛应用于分子尺度下路面沥青材料设计与微观机理研究,其优势在于从分子运动的角度解释沥青体系的各种现象与性质。因此,许多学者采用宏观试验和分子动力学模拟相结合的多尺度方法研究沥青体系,这将推动沥青材料的进一步发展。本文对沥青体系的分子动力学进行了全面的分析,构建了沥青体系分子动力学模型的一般平衡步骤,提出采用密度、玻璃态转变温度、黏度、溶解度参数等对沥青体系分子动力学模型的有效性进行验证。综合分析了分子动力学方法对沥青纳米聚集、自修复、改性、老化、界面黏附等行为机理的研究进展,提出采用耗散粒子动力学与粗粒化分子动力学对现阶段沥青体系分子动力学的研究尺度进行扩展。研究结果表明,沥青类材料的分子动力学方法还处于早期探索阶段,但其发展潜力极大,利用分子动力学方法研究沥青体系各组分分子的动力学行为,可揭示常规试验无法观察到的分子含时运动规律,预测沥青材料的宏观性能并针对沥青的分子结构提出其路用性能改善措施,从分子尺度上推动沥青路面多尺度试验仿真方法的发展与完善,为沥青材料基因组的开发研究奠定基础。 | 何亮 李冠男 郑雨丰 Alessio Alexiadis Jan Valentin Karol J Kowalski | 2020 | 材料导报2020，34，19： | 10 |
| 6 | Laboratory and Field Investigations of Polymer and Crumb Rubber Modified Bitumen显示文摘 | Jan B. Krol Piotr Radziszewski Karol J. Kowalski Michal Samowski Pawel Czajkowski | 2014 | Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture2014，8，10： | 9 |
| 7 | 沥青自修复微胶囊研究进展显示文摘微胶囊技术在世界上已应用于多个领域,包括医药、食品和化工等,具有广阔的应用前景。将微胶囊引入到沥青材料自修复中,可提高沥青材料的自修复能力并在裂缝产生初期即可自我修复,延长路面使用寿命。与传统的裂缝修补方法相比,微胶囊自修复技术具有节能减排、降低养护成本和防止微裂缝扩展至宏观裂缝等优势。然而,沥青自修复微胶囊技术仍处于初步探索阶段,将微米级微胶囊应用于沥青材料自修复领域还存在着微胶囊强度控制范围不够明确,微胶囊破裂理论尚不成熟,且微胶囊制备工艺参数设计尚不统一等问题。因此,研究者们除研究制备工艺的影响外,还主要从选择合适的制备工艺影响参数和微胶囊的结构与性能方面不断尝试,并取得了丰硕的成果。随着制备工艺的不断成熟和影响参数的不断优化,经原位聚合法制备的微胶囊结构致密、性能优良。目前对掺微胶囊的沥青材料自修复的研究仍存在对沥青材料自修复提升效果的评价方法和评价指标尚不统一等问题。掺微胶囊的沥青材料自修复效果主要通过不同的指标来体现,包括延度、复数模量、拉伸强度、试件的载荷和沥青混合料的疲劳寿命等。其中,还对掺微胶囊的沥青混合料进行了路用性能研究。通过不同的评价指标表明,微胶囊显著提升了沥青材料的自修复效果;掺微胶囊的沥青混合料的水稳定性和高温稳定性略有下降,低温抗裂性下降较大,但仍满足规范要求。为总结沥青自修复微胶囊的研究进展,本文对比分析了多种自修复微胶囊制备方法的优势和特点,解析了影响微胶囊质量的主要因素(芯壁比、反应温度、终点pH值、乳化转速、酸化时间),总结了微胶囊的结构与性能的表征方法,介绍了掺微胶囊沥青材料自修复性能的评价方法与提升效果,阐述了微胶囊对沥青混合料路用性能的影响,探讨了借助分子动力学手段研究掺微胶囊的沥青材料自修复行为理论的可行性并展望了其未来发展前景,以期为微米级微胶囊的应用与发展提供参考。 | 何亮 黄胡端 Wim Van den bergh Tóth Csaba 高杰 Karol Kowalski Jan Valentin | 2020 | 材料导报2020，34，15： | 7 |
| 8 | 高流速辉光放电质谱法检测镍基高温合金中痕量元素及其深度分布显示文摘为了制造效率更高,输出功率更大,同时散热更少的飞机引擎,需要燃料的燃烧温度也越来越高,因此航空发动机的生产商和涡轮发动机的制造者对材料和部件提出了新的要求。在较高的温度时,为了维持材料的机械性能和提高合金部件的控制能力,需要继续改进原有的高温合金或者开发新一代高温合金,同时制造者也在建立更加严格的规格界限和质量控制规程。本文主要描述具有高流速离子源的辉光放电质谱仪,这种仪器的分析速度快,灵敏度高,非常适合于高温合金的分析。仪器除了可以做搜索分析和基材的杂质元素含量的检测之外,其直接进样的方法可以更好地检测出各种元素在产品高温受热之后的分布情况,以及痕量元素在保护层和界面的纵向分布。 | Kenghsien Su Xinwei Wang Karol Putyera | 2011 | 冶金分析2011，31，11： | 6 |
| 9 | Phagocytic and oxidative burst activity of neutrophils in the end stage of liver cirrhosis显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the phagocytic activity and neutrophil oxidative burst in liver cirrhosis.METHODS: In 45 patients with advanced postalcoholic liver cirrhosis (aged 45±14 years) and in 25 healthy volunteers (aged 38±5 years), the percentage of phagocytizing cells after in vitro incubation with E. coli (Phagotest Kit), phagocytic activity (mean intensity of fluorescence, MIF) and the percentage of neutrophil oxidative burst (Bursttest Kit), and the level of free oxygen radical production (MIF of Rodamine 123)were analyzed by flow cytometry. The levels of soluble sICAM-1, sVCAM-1, sP-selectin, sE-selectin, sL-selectin,and TNF-α were determined in blood serum.RESULTS: The percentage of E. coli phagocytizing neutrophils in liver cirrhosis patients was comparable to that in healthy subjects. MIF of neutrophil - ingested E. coli was higher in patients with liver cirrhosis. The oxidative burst in E. coli phagocytizing neutrophils generated less amount of active oxygen compounds in liver cirrhosis patients (MIF of R123:24.7±7.1 and 29.7±6.6 in healthy,P<0.01). Phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) - stimulated neutrophilsproduced less reactive oxidants in liver cirrhosis patients than in healthy subjects (MIF of R123: 42.7±14.6 vs 50.2±13.3, P<0.01). A negative correlation was observed between oxidative burst MIF of PMA-stimulated neutrophils and ALT and AST levels (r -0.35, P<0.05;r-0.4, P<0.03). sVCAM-1, sICAM-1, sE-selectin concentrations correlated negatively with the oxygen free radical production (MIF of R123) in neutrophils after PMA stimulation in liver cirrhosis patients (r-0.45, P<0.05;r-0.41, P<0.05; r-0.39, P<0.05, respectively).CONCLUSION: Neutrophil metabolic activity diminishes together with the intensification of liver failure. The metabolic potential of phagocytizing neutrophils is significantly lower in liver cirrhosis patients, which can be one of the causes of immune mechanism damage. The evaluation of oxygen metabolism of E. coli-stimulated neutrophils reveals that the amount of released oxygen metabolites is smaller in liver cirrhosis patients than in healthy subjects. | Anatol Panasiuk Jolanta Wysocka Elzbieta Maciorkowska Bozena Panasiuk Danuta Prokopowicz Janusz Zak Karol Radomski | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，48： | 4 |
| 10 | 利用高分辨辉光放电质谱技术对难熔金属材料进行痕量元素定量和深度剖面分析显示文摘直接采样的高分辨辉光放电质谱(GDMS)是当今高纯固体常规分析中可用的高灵敏度分析方法之一。这种多元素分析技术通常用于主量化学成分的定量分析、监测元素质量分数随微米级深度(深度分布)的变化,或用于对多种固体和镀层上肉眼可见体积的高灵敏度的分布研究,包括纯金属、高温合金、陶瓷或其中陶瓷金属。由于GDMS的检测几乎涵盖了所有方法,因此在监测痕量级的多元素含量方面是最具成本优势的。另外,它使对在包含绝缘层和(或)镀层及两者化合物的平面上的高灵敏度的含量深度分布分析成为可能。本文着重介绍直流辉光质谱技术用于监测痕量至超含量元素分析技术目前的进展以及直接采样分析实践中应当采用的策略。 | PUTYERA Karol BOYEA Nick CUQ Nicole MICHELLON Cyril | 2010 | 冶金分析2010，31，2： | 4 |
| 11 | Generation of sub-100 fs pulses tunable from 1700 to 2100 nm from a compact frequency-shifted Er-fiber laser显示文摘We report generation of sub-100 fs pulses tunable from 1700 to 2100 nm via Raman soliton self-frequency shift.The nonlinear shift occurs in a highly nonlinear fiber, which is pumped by an Er-doped fiber laser. The whole system is fully fiberized, without the use of any free-space optics. Thanks to its exceptional simplicity, the setup can be considered as an alternative to mode-locked Tm-and Ho-doped fiber lasers. | GRZEGORZ SOBON TADEUSZ MARTYNKIEN KAROL TARNOWSKI PAWEL MERGO JAROSLAW SOTOR | 2017 | Photonics Research2017，5，3： | 4 |
| 12 | Influence of Biomass Co-combustion on Heating Surfaces Thermal Efficiency显示文摘Pulverized coal-fired(PCF) boilers were first and foremost intended to fire pulverized hard or brown coal. However, biomass co-firing has become a fairly common practice in the Polish power generation system and many existing boilers have been modernized to serve this purpose. This paper presents calculations of the coefficient of thermal efficiency of the boiler heating surfaces and of the time needed for complete reconstruction of deposits on the second-stage steam reheater(RHII) of an OP-380 boiler with the output of 380×10~3 kg/h. The boiler was equipped with a purpose-designed installation of direct feeding of biomass. The main co-fired fuels were wood and sunflower husk pellets. Intense formation of deposits on the steam reheater tubes and problems related to a reduction in the diameters of the tubes were identified during the power unit operation. | GRADZIEL Slawomir WITKOWSKI Karol | 2018 | Journal of Thermal Science2018，27，5： | 4 |
| 13 | Macrophages are the primary effector cells in IL-7-induced arthritis显示文摘Synovial macrophages are crucial in the development of joint inflammation and bone damage;however, the pathways that controlmacrophage remodeling in inflammatory M1 cells or bone-eroding osteoclasts are not fully understood. We determined thatelevated IL-7R/CD127 expression is the hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) M1 macrophages and that these cells are highlyresponsive to interleukin-7 (IL-7)-driven osteoclastogenesis. We established that lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interferon-γ (IFNγ), andtumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα), the classic M1 macrophage mediators, enhance IL-7R expression in RA and murine macrophages.The local expression of IL-7 provokes arthritis, predominantly through escalating the number of F480^(+)iNOS^(+) cells rather than CD3^(+)T cells. Ectopic LPS injection stabilizes IL-7-induced arthritis by increasing myeloid IL-7R expression, in part via IFNγ induction.Hence, in RAG−/− mice, IL-7-mediated arthritis is suppressed because of the reduction in myeloid IL-7R expression due to the lackof IFNγ. Moreover, the amelioration of IL-7-induced arthritis by anti-TNF therapy is due to a decrease in the number of cells in theunique F480^(+)iNOS^(+)IL-7R^(+)CCL5^(+) subset, with no impact on the F480^(+)Arginase^(+) cell or CD3^(+) T cell frequency. Consistent with thepreclinical findings, the findings of a phase 4 study performed with RA patients following 6 months of anti-TNF therapy revealedthat IL-7R expression was reduced without affecting the levels of IL-7. This study shifts the paradigm by discovering that IL-7-induced arthritis is dependent on F480^(+)iNOS^(+)IL-7R^(+)CCL5^(+) cell function, which activates TH-1 cells to amplify myeloid IL-7Rexpression and disease severity. | Seung-jae Kim Huan J.Chang Michael VVolin Sadiq Umar Katrien Van Raemdonck Aimee Chevalier Karol Palasiewicz John W.Christman Suncica Volkov Shiva Arami Mehrdad Maz Anjali Mehta Ryan K.Zomorrodi David A.Fox Nadera Sweiss Shiva Shahrara | 2020 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2020，17，7： | 4 |
| 14 | 天然物质作为包衣材料对黄瓜种子发芽出苗及健康度的影响显示文摘本文以黄瓜为供试材料 ,采用不同的种子包衣材料 ,对黄瓜种子的室内发芽、田间出苗及种子健康度进行了测定。该实验采用的四种种子处理方法分别是 :裸种子 (不包衣 )、无活性物质包衣 (既无化学农药也无天然物质包衣 )、化学农药包衣和天然物质包衣。实验结果表明 ,合理的天然物质种子包衣材料配方将成为最有潜力的化学农药替代或部分替代品 ,以期解决由于化学农药给人、畜、自然环境。 | 常显民 Karol W.Duczmal Krystyna Tylkowska Hanna Dorna | 2000 | 种子2000，19，5： | 3 |
| 15 | Ultra-long-working-distance spectroscopy of single nanostructures with aspherical solid immersion microlenses显示文摘In light science and applications,equally important roles are played by efficient light emitters/detectors and by the optical elements responsible for light extraction and delivery.The latter should be simple,cost effective,broadband,versatile and compatible with other components of widely desired micro-optical systems.Ideally,they should also operate without high-numerical-aperture optics.Here,we demonstrate that all these requirements can be met with elliptical microlenses 3D printed on top of light emitters.Importantly,the microlenses we propose readily form the collected light into an ultra-low divergence beam(half-angle divergence below 1°)perfectly suited for ultra-longworking-distance optical measurements(600mm with a 1-inch collection lens),which are not accessible to date with other spectroscopic techniques.Our microlenses can be fabricated on a wide variety of samples,including semiconductor quantum dots and fragile van der Waals heterostructures made of novel two-dimensional materials,such as monolayer and few-layer transition metal dichalcogenides. | Aleksander Bogucki Lukasz Zinkiewicz Magdalena Grzeszczyk Wojciech Pacuski Karol Nogajewski Tomasz Kazimierczuk Aleksander Rodek Jan Suffczynski Kenji Watanabe Takashi Taniguchi Piotr Wasylczyk Marek Potemski Piotr Kossacki | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020，9，1： | 3 |
| 16 | 2013 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Treatment of Blood Cholesterol to Reduce Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines显示文摘 | Neil J. Stone Jennifer G. Robinson Alice H. Lichtenstein C. Noel Bairey Merz Conrad B. Blum Robert H. Eckel Anne C. Goldberg David Gordon Daniel Levy Donald M. Lloyd-Jones Patrick McBride J. Sanford Schwartz Susan T. Shero Sidney C. Smith Karol Watson Pet | 2014 | Circulation (_suppl_ Suppl)2014，，25： | 2 |
| 17 | 3D resistive RAM cell design for high-density storage class memory-a review显示文摘In this article, we comprehensively review recent progress in the Re RAM cell technology for 3D integration focusing on a material/device level. First we briefly mention pioneering work on high-density crossbar Re RAM arrays which paved the way to 3D integration. We discuss the two main proposed 3D integration schemes—3D horizontally stacked Re RAM vs 3D Vertical Re RAM and their respective advantages and disadvantages. We follow with the detailed memory cell design on important work in both areas, utilizing either filamentary or interface-limited switching mechanisms. We also discuss our own contributions on Hf O2-based filamentary 3D Vertical Re RAM as well as Ta Ox/Ti O2 bilayer-based self-rectifying 3D Vertical Re RAM. Finally,we summarize the present status and provide an outlook for the nearterm future. | Boris HUDEC Chung-Wei HSU I-Ting WANG Wei-Li LAI Che-Chia CHANG Taifang WANG Karol FROHLICH Chia-Hua HO Chen-Hsi LIN Tuo-Hung HOU | 2016 | Science China(Information Sciences)2016，59，6： | 2 |
| 18 | Bcl‐2 Engineered MSCs Inhibited Apoptosis and Improved Heart Function显示文摘 | WenzhongLi NanMa Lee‐LeeOng CatharinaNesselmann ChristianKlopsch YuryLadilov DarioFurlani ChristophPiechaczek Jeannette M.Moebius KarolaLützow AndreasLendlein ChristofStamm Ren‐KeLi GustavSteinhoff | 2009 | STEM CELLS2009，，8： | 2 |
| 19 | Active Serum Vitamin D Levels Are Inversely Correlated With Coronary Calcification显示文摘 | Karol E. Watson Marla L. Abrolat Lonzetta L. Malone Jeffrey M. Hoeg Terry Doherty Robert Detrano Linda L. Demer | 1997 | Circulation1997，，6： | 2 |
| 20 | Arabidopsis Synaptotagmin 2 Participates in Pollen Germination and Tube Growth and Is Delivered to Plasma Membrane via Conventional Secretion显示文摘Arabidopsis synaptotagmin (SYT2 ) 2 被报导了在体的房间参予一条异乎寻常的能分泌的小径。我们的结果证明 SYT2 主要在 Arabidopsis thaliana 的花粉被表示。展出的 syt2 T-DNA 和 RNA 干扰异种线的花粉减少了全部的萌芽并且阻碍了花粉试管生长。在 SYT2 对不同、补缀的分隔空间局部性,但是能与 Golgi 标记, BODIPY TR C5 ceramide 和 GmMan1-mCherry 共同本地化的花粉 tubeindicates 的 SYT2-GFP 熔化蛋白质的表示的分析。然而,对在 Arabidopsis 暂停房间的血浆膜局部性的 SYT2-DsRed-E5was,除了 Golgi 仪器。在血浆膜的 SYT2 的本地化被在花粉试管染色的 immunofluorescence 进一步支持。而且, brefeldin Atreatment 禁止了 SYT2 的运输到血浆膜并且引起了 SYT2 聚集并且形成扩大分隔空间。SYT2-C2AB 领域的截断也在 Golgi 仪器导致了 SYT2 的保留。phospholipid 有约束力的试金显示出的 invitro SYT2-C2AB 领域以一种钙依赖者方式绑在 phospholipid 膜。一起拿,我们的结果显示了那 SYT2 为花粉萌芽和花粉试管生长被要求,并且涉及常规 exocytosis。 | Hui Wang Shengcheng Han Wei Siao Chunqing Song Yun Xiang Xiaorong Wu Pengyu Cheng Hongjuan Li JAn Jasik Karol Micieta JAn Turna Boris Voigtt Frantisek Baluska Jin Liu Yingdian Wang Heping Zhao | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015，8，12： | 2 |
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