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| 1 | Thymosin alpha 1:A comprehensive review of the literature显示文摘Thymosin alpha 1 is a peptide naturally occurring in the thymus that has long been recognized for modifying,enhancing,and restoring immune function.Thymosin alpha 1 has been utilized in the treatment of immunocompromised states and malignancies,as an enhancer of vaccine response,and as a means of curbing morbidity and mortality in sepsis and numerous infections.Studies have postulated that thymosin alpha 1 could help improve the outcome in severely ill corona virus disease 2019 patients by repairing damage caused by overactivation of lymphocytic immunity and how thymosin alpha 1 could prevent the excessive activation of T cells.In this review,we discuss key literature on the background knowledge and current clinical uses of thymosin alpha 1.Considering the known biochemical properties including antibacterial and antiviral properties,timehonored applications,and the new promising findings regarding the use of thymosin,we believe that thymosin alpha 1 deserves further investigation into its antiviral properties and possible repurposing as a treatment against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2. | Asimina Dominari Donald Hathaway III Krunal Pandav Wanessa Matos Sharmi Biswas Gowry Reddy Sindhu Thevuthasan Muhammad Adnan Khan Anoopa Mathew Sarabjot Singh Makkar Madiha Zaidi Michael Maher Mourad Fahem Renato Beas Valeria Castaneda Trissa Paul John Halpern Diana Baralt | 2020 | World Journal of Virology2020，9，5： | 11 |
| 2 | Laminar natural convection characteristics in an enclosure with heated hexagonal block for non-Newtonian power law fluids显示文摘This work illustrates the steady state, two dimensional natural convective flow and heat transfer features in square enclosure containing heated hexagonal block maintained either at constant wall temperature(CWT) or uniform heat flux(UHF) thermal conditions. Governing equations(mass, momentum and energy) are solved by using finite volume method(FVM) with 3rd order accurate QUICK discretization scheme and SIMPLE algorithm for range of field pertinent parameters such as, Grashof number(10~3≤ Gr ≤ 10~6), Prandtl number(1 ≤ Pr ≤ 100) and power law index(0.5 ≤ n ≤ 1.5). The analysis of momentum and heat transfer characteristics are delineated by evolution of streamlines, isotherms, variation of average Nusselt number value and Colburn factor for natural convection(j_(nH)). A remarkable change is observed on fluid flow and thermal distribution pattern in cavity for both thermal conditions. Nusselt number shows linear variation with Grashof and Prandtl numbers; while rate of heat transfer by convection decreases for power law index value. Higher heat transfer rate can be achieved by using uniform heat flux condition. A Nusselt number correlation is developed for possible utilization in engineering/scientific design purpose. | Krunal M.Gangawane B.Manikandan | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2017，25，5： | 2 |
| 3 | Mixed convection characteristics in lid-driven cavity containing heated triangular block显示文摘This research work numerically analyzes 2D,steady state,mixed convective heat transfer for Newtonian fluids in lid driven square enclosure with centered triangular block(blockage—10%or 30%)maintained either at the constant wall temperature or constant heat flux thermal conditions.The fluid flow in the enclosure is initiated by top moving wall in+x-direction,while all other walls are stationary.The top and bottom walls are thermally insulated.In particular,the governing field equations are solved for range of governing parameters such as,Reynolds number(1–1000),Prandtl number(1–100),and Grashof | Krunal M.Gangawane B.Manikandan | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2017，25，10： | 2 |
| 4 | Cinnamate 4-Hydroxylase ( C4H ) genes from Leucaena leucocephala : a pulp yielding leguminous tree显示文摘 | Santosh Kumar Sumita Omer Krunal Patel Bashir M. Khan | 2013 | Molecular Biology Reports2013，，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Maheria fatty acid methyl ester production from acid oil using silica sulfuric acid: Process optimization and reaction kinetics显示文摘 | Krunal A Shah Jigisha K Parikh Bharat Z Dholakiya | 2014 | Chemical Papers2014，68，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Negative Impact of β-Arrestin-1 on Post-Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure via Cardiac and Adrenal-Dependent Neurohormonal Mechanisms显示文摘 | Ashley Bathgate-Siryk Samalia Dabul Krunal Pandya Karlee Walklett Giuseppe Rengo Alessandro Cannavo Claudio De Lucia Daniela Liccardo Erhe Gao Dario Leosco Walter J. Koch Anastasios Lymperopoulos | 2014 | Hypertension2014，，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Biodiesel synthesis from acid oil over large pore sulfonic acid-modified mesostructured SBA-15: Process optimization and reaction kinetics显示文摘 | Krunal A Shah Jigisha K Parikh Kalpana C Maheriaa | 2014 | Catal Today2014，237，： | 1 |
| 8 | Cardiac channelopathy testing in 274 ethnically diverse sudden unex- plained deaths显示文摘 | Dawei Wang Krunal R Shah Sung Yon Urn | 2014 | Forensic Science International2014，237，： | 1 |
| 9 | Biodiesel synthesisfrom acid oil over large pore sulfonic acid-modified meso-structured SBA-15 : Process optimization and reaction kine-tics显示文摘 | Krunal A Shah K A Parikh J K | 2014 | Catal Today2014，237，： | 1 |
| 10 | Mobile Ad-Hoc wireless network显示文摘 | Krunal N C Deshmukha H R | 2012 | International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technologies2012，3，2： | 1 |
| 11 | 间苯二酚保护的抗菌Pd纳米粒子催化C-C偶联反应活性(英文)显示文摘合成了新型四甲氧基间苯二酚-四酰肼(TMRTH),并作为还原剂和封端剂用于合成水分散性稳定的Pd纳米粒子(PdNPs).采用紫外-可见光谱、透射电镜、能量散射谱和粉末X射线衍射对所得TMRTH-PdNPs样品进行了表征.结果表明,所制纳米粒子具有多分散性,粒径为5±2 nm,并在Suzuki-Miyuara交叉偶联反应中可重复使用5次,具有较高的催化效率.该纳米催化剂在反应时间、催化剂用量和可重复使用性能等方面优于常规Pd催化剂.另外,TMRTH-PdNPs样品对革兰(氏)阳性菌具有较好的抗菌活性,因而有望用于一些生物领域. | Urvi Panchal Krunal Modi Manthan Panchal Viren Mehta Vinod K.Jain | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Catalysis2016，37，2： | 0 |
| 12 | Modified Sliding Mode Observer-based Direct Torque Control of Six-phase Asymmetric Induction Motor Drive显示文摘In this study,a six-phase induction asymmetric induction motor(SPAIM)was examined,whose performance surpasses that of its three-phase counterpart,with regard to the torque density,torque pulsation,fault tolerance,power rating per inverter lag,and noise characteristics.Speed-encoder-less direct torque control(DTC)for SPAIM with virtual voltage vectors(VVVs)and a modified sliding mode observer(MSMO)are described.The SPAIM model was developed using a stationaryα-βframe for DTC.The conventional DTC of the SPAIM drive is a simple extension of DTC for a 3-Φmotor drive that yields higher distortion in the stator currents.To mitigate the large amount of distortion in the stator current,VVVs were used to significantly reduce the harmonic content in the stator currents.Furthermore,to overcome the large amount of chattering observed in the case of a traditional sliding mode observer,particularly under low-speed operation,the MSMO was employed to reduce chattering even under low-speed operation.The performance of the proposed observer was verified under all the operating conditions suitable for the propulsion mode of an electric vehicle using Matlab/Simulink,and the results were experimentally validated. | Krunal Shah Abid Mansuri Rakesh Maurya | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2023，9，3： | 0 |
| 13 | Mixed convection in the heated semi-circular lid-driven cavity for non-Newtonian power-law fluids: Effect of presence and shape of the block显示文摘The present work delineates the hydrodynamics and thermal characteristics due to mixed convection in the liddriven semi-circular cavity affected by the presence of the adiabatic block at its geometric center for twodimensional,steady-state,laminar and for non-Newtonian power-law fluids.The semi-circular cavity has a diameter of D.The horizontal wall/lid is sliding with a uniform horizontal velocity(u=U)and is subjugated to the ambient thermal condition;while the curved surface is subjugated to a higher isothermal temperature.The convective characteristics inside the system is explored for the broad range of Richardson number(0.1≤Ri≤10),Prandtl number(1≤Pr≤100)and non-Newtonian power-law index(0.5≤n≤1.5)at a constant Grashof number of 10~4.Apart from this,the effect of shape(cross-section)of the inserted block,i.e.,circular,square and triangular on heat transfer characteristics has also been explored.It is observed that the shear thickening fluids display better cooling characteristics.Besides,the cavity with immersed triangular block shows better heat transfer results than the circular and square blocks.The deviations observed in the flow and heat transfer characteristics in the cavity by inserting an adiabatic block as compared with cavity without block have been ascertained by calculating normalized Nusselt number(Nu^N).The presence of the block was found to have a diminishing effect on the heat transfer due to convection in the cavity.In the end,the results of the study are summarized in the form of a predictive correlation exhibiting the functional dependence of average Nusselt number with Prandtl number,power-law index,and Richardson number. | Krunal M.Gangawane Hakan F.Oztop | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2020，28，5： | 0 |
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