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| 1 | 亚太地区胃食管反流病的处理共识:更新版显示文摘背景与目的:自从2004年亚太地区胃食管反流病(GERD)共识发表以来,更多关于GERD流行病学和处理的文献资料相继出现。有必要对这些资料进行循证综述,对共识作出更新。方法:由多学科专家组应用德尔菲(Delphi)法制定共识条文,提呈相关资料,并对证据质量、推荐力度和共识水平进行分级。结果:亚洲GERD发生率日益增加。其危险因素包括老年、男性、种族、家族史、社会经济地位高、体重指数增加和吸烟。对于有典型症状而无报警症状的患者,对质子泵抑制剂(PPI)试验有症状应答具有诊断意义。如PPI试验失败,停止治疗后pH监测结果阴性可排除GERD。窄带成像、胶囊内镜检查和无线pH监测的作用尚未明确。亚洲诊断策略的制定须考虑到并存的胃癌和消化性溃疡。减轻体质量和抬高床头可改善反流症状。PPIs是最有效的内科治疗手段。对于非糜烂性反流病(NERD)患者,按需治疗较为适宜。有慢性咳嗽、喉炎和典型GERD症状的患者在排除非GERD病因后,应予PPI每天两次治疗。如有经验丰富的外科医师,GERD患者可行胃底折叠术。除临床试验外,GERD不应采用内镜治疗。结论:新的诊断方法和内镜治疗的作用有待进一步研究阐明。亚洲GERD诊断策略的制定须考虑到并存的胃癌和消化性溃疡。PPIs仍为治疗的基石。 | Kwong Ming Fock Nicholas J Talley Ronnie Fass Khean Lee Goh Peter Katelaris Richard Hunt Michio Hongo Tiing Leong Ang Gerald Holtmann Sanjay Nandurkar San Ren Lin Benjamin CY Wong Francis KL Chan Abdul Aziz Rani Young-Tae Bak Jose Sollano Khek Yu Ho Sathoporn Manatsathit 钱本余 | 2008 | 胃肠病学2008,13,7: | 21 |
| 2 | A cross-sectional study on compliance with topical glaucoma medication and its associated socioeconomic burden for a Chinese population显示文摘AIM: To estimate the overall drug compliance for local Chinese glaucoma patients on long-term topical treatment.METHODS: This was a retrospective cross-sectional study.Fifty-seven primary glaucoma patients from the subspecialty clinic of a publicly-funded tertiary care hospital in Hong Kong completed a questionnaire on compliance with topical glaucoma medication,attitude towards glaucoma and therapy and vision related quality of life.Noncompliance was defined as reporting missing more than or equal to 10% of the prescribed topical glaucoma medication during the 2wk immediately prior to the consultation.Relationships between noncompliance and demographics,attitude,disease and treatment status was studied.Cost was estimated with quality of life and direct medical cost involved with noncompliance.Multivariable logistic regression on noncompliance was performed on selected factors.RESULTS: Compliance was calculated as 75%(95% CI: 64%-87%) among 57 subjects(mean age 69 y,female 51%).No statistical significant relationship was established between noncompliance and any single factors or outcomes.Age(P=0.048) and forgetfulness(P=0.064) were found to be marginally significant predictive factors on noncompliance in multivariable logistic regression.Noncompliance might be related(P=0.130) to poorer self-rated vision-associated quality of life.The societal cost of noncompliance was estimated to be over 2510 life-years and US$ 3.7 million territory-wide.CONCLUSION: The compliance of Chinese glaucoma patients in Hong Kong is comparable to other parts in the world,and carries detrimental impacts on individual and societal levels.Age and forgetfulness are two possible independent predictors for noncompliance. | Man-Hin Lui Jason Chun Ho Lam Yi Lee Kwong Tak Siu Wong Pak Long Cheung Sherri Shun Yan Lai Pak Lun Yuen Wai Yiu Lam Ho Yan Chan Yiu Fai Wong Jimmy Shiu Ming Lai Kendrick Co Shih | 2017 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2017,10,2: | 5 |
| 3 | On Product-Cordial Index Sets and Friendly Index Sets of 2-Regular Graphs and Generalized Wheels显示文摘A vertex labeling f : V → Z2 of a simple graph G = (V, E) induces two edge labelings f+ , f*: E → Z2 defined by f+ (uv) = f(u)+f(v) and f*(uv) = f(u)f(v). For each i∈Z2 , let vf(i) = |{v ∈ V : f(v) = i}|, e+f(i) = |{e ∈ E : f+(e) = i}| and e*f(i)=|{e∈E:f*(e)=i}|. We call f friendly if |vf(0)-vf(1)|≤ 1. The friendly index set and the product-cordial index set of G are defined as the sets{|e+f(0)-e+f(1)|:f is friendly} and {|e*f(0)-e*f(1)| : f is friendly}. In this paper we study and determine the connection between the friendly index sets and product-cordial index sets of 2-regular graphs and generalized wheel graphs. | Harris KWONG Sin Min LEE Ho Kuen NG | 2012 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2012,28,4: | 2 |
| 4 | Morphology -controllable synthesis of mesoporous CeO2 nano -anti Microstructures 显示文摘 | Ho C Yu J C Kwong T | 2005 | Chemistry of Materials2005,17,17: | 1 |
| 5 | Morphology-controllable synthesis of mesoporous CeO2 nano- and microstructures 显示文摘 | HO Chunman YU J C KWONG T | 2005 | Chem Mater2005,17,: | 1 |
| 6 | Activation of pulmonary C fibres by adenosine in anaesthetized rats: role of adenosine A1 receptors显示文摘 | Hong J L Ho C Y Kwong K | 1998 | J Physiol1998,508,1: | 1 |
| 7 | A Statistical Lempel-Ziv Compression Algorithm forPersonal Digital Assistant 显示文摘 | Kwong S Ho Y F | 2001 | IEEE Transactions on Consumer Elec-tronics2001,47,1: | 1 |
| 8 | Genetic-fuzzy rule mining approach and evaluation of feature selection techniques for anomaly intrusion detection 显示文摘 | Chi- Ho Tsang Sam Kwong Hanli Wang | 2007 | Pattern Recognition2007,,40: | 1 |
| 9 | Morphology-controllable synthesis of mesoporous CeO2 nano- and microstructures 显示文摘 | HO C YU J C KWONG T | 2005 | Chem Mater2005,17,17: | 1 |
| 10 | Long-term hearing re- sults and otological complications of nasopharyngeal carci- noma patients:comparison between treatment with conven- tional two-dimensional radiotherapy and intensity-modulated radiotherapy 显示文摘 | Tsang RK Kwong DL Ho AC | 2012 | ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec2012,74,4: | 1 |
| 11 | Long - term hearing results and onclogical complications of nasopharyngeal carcinoma pa- tients:Comparison between treatment with conventional two- di- mensional radiotherapy and intensity - modulated radiotherapy 显示文摘 | Tsang RK Kwong DL Ho AC | 2012 | ORL2012,74,4: | 1 |
| 12 | An exploratory study on seawater-catalysed urine phosphorus recovery (SUPR)显示文摘 | Ji Dai Wen-Tao Tang Yi-Se Zheng Hamish R. Mackey Ho Kwong Chui Mark C.M. van Loosdrecht Guang-Hao Chen | 2014 | Water Research2014,,: | 1 |
| 13 | UASB treatment of wastewater with concentrated Wixed VFA显示文摘 | Herbert H P F Yu Y L Ho Kwong Chui | 1995 | Jour Mal of Environmental Engineering1995,121,2: | 1 |
| 14 | The moderating roles of job control and work-life balance practices on employee stress in the hotel and catering industry显示文摘 | Flora F.T. Chiang Thomas A. Birtch Ho Kwong Kwan | 2009 | International Journal of Hospitality Management2009,,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Randomized evaluation of the audiologic outcome of ventilation tube insertion for middle ear effusion in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘 | Ho WK Wei WI Kwong DL | 2002 | Otolaryngol2002,31,: | 1 |
| 16 | Change in olfaction after radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal cancer-a prospective study显示文摘 | Ho WK Kwong DL Wei WI | 2002 | Am J Otolaryngol2002,23,4: | 1 |
| 17 | Morphology-con- trollable synthesis ofmesoporous CeO2 nano- and mi- crostructures 显示文摘 | Ho C M Yu J C Kwong T | 2005 | Chemistry of materials2005,17,: | 1 |
| 18 | Randomized evaluation of the audiologic outcome of ventilation tube insertion for middle ear effusion in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma 显示文摘 | Ho WK Wei WI Kwong DL | 2002 | J Otolaryngol2002,31,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Morphology-controllable synthesis of mesoporons CeO2 nano-and microstructures显示文摘 | HO C YU J C KWONG Tszyan | 2005 | Chem Mater2005,17,: | 1 |
| 20 | A New Approach to Control of MIMO Processes with Staticm Nonlinearities Using an Extended IMC Framework 显示文摘 | Kwong Ho Jie Ban WHITEN W J | 2005 | Computers and Chemical Engineering2005,30,: | 1 |