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| 1 | The Association of Maternal Body Composition and Dietary Intake with the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus during the Second Trimester in a Cohort of Chinese Pregnant Women显示文摘Objective To investigate the association of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM). Methods A total 154 GDM subjects and 981 controls were enrolled in a prospective cohort study in 11 hospitals from May 20, 2012 to December 31, 2013. Bioelectrical impedance analysis and dietary surveys were used to determine body composition and to evaluate the intake of nutrients in subjects at 21-24 weeks' gestation(WG). Logistic regression analysis was applied to explore the relationships of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of GDM morbidity. Results Age, pre-pregnant body weight(BW), and body mass index(BMI) were associated with increased risk of GDM. Fat mass(FM), fat mass percentage(FMP), extracellular water(ECW), BMI, BW, energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates at 21-24 WG were associated with an increased risk of GDM. In contrast, fat free mass(FFM), muscular mass(MM), and intracellular water(ICW) were associated with a decreased risk of GDM. Conclusion Maternal body composition and dietary intake during the second trimester of pregnancy were associated with the risk of GDM morbidity. | Xu Qing Gao Zhi Ying Li Li Ming Wang Lu Zhang Qian Teng Yue Zhao Xia Ge Sheng Jing Hong Jiang Yang Yong Tao Liu Xiao Jun Lyu Chun Jian Mao Lun Yu Xiao Ming Liu Ying Hua Kong Ai Jing Yang Xue Yan Liu Zhao Zhang Yong Wang Jin Zhang Xin Sheng Xue Chang Yong Lu Yan Ping | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，1： | 29 |
| 2 | WIP1 Phosphatase Plays a Critical Neuroprotective Role in Brain Injury Induced by High-Altitude Hypoxic Inflammation显示文摘The hypobaric hypoxic environment in highaltitude areas often aggravates the severity of inflammation and induces brain injury as a consequence. However, the critical genes regulating this process remain largely unknown. The phosphatase wild-type p53-induced phosphatase 1(WIP1) plays important roles in various physiological and pathological processes, including the regulation of inflammation in normoxia, but its functions in hypoxic inflammation-induced brain injury remain unclear.Here, we established a mouse model of this type of injury and found that WIP1 deficiency augmented the release of inflammatory cytokines in the peripheral circulation and brain tissue, increased the numbers of activated microglia/macrophages in the brain, aggravated cerebral histological lesions, and exacerbated the impairment of motor and cognitive abilities. Collectively, these results provide the first in vivo evidence that WIP1 is a critical neuroprotector against hypoxic inflammation-induced brain injury. | Dahu Li Lijun Zhang Xin Huang Lili Liu Yunling He Lun Xu Yiyao Zhang Tong Zhao Liying Wu Yongqi Zhao Kuiwu Wu Yan Wu Ming Fan Lingling Zhu | 2017 | Neuroscience Bulletin2017，33，3： | 9 |
| 3 | Nicotinamide overload may play a role in the development of type 2 diabetes显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether nicotinamide overload plays a role in type 2 diabetes. METHODS: Nicotinamide metabolic patterns of 14diabetic and 14 non-diabetic subjects were compared using HPLC. Cumulative effects of nicotinamide and N1-methylnicotinamide on glucose metabolism, plasma H2O2 levels and tissue nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) contents of adult Sprague-Dawley rats were observed. The role of human sweat glands and rat skin in nicotinamide metabolism was investigated using sauna and burn injury, respectively. RESULTS: Diabetic subjects had significantly higher plasma N 1-methylnicotinamide levels 5 h after a 100-mg nicotinamide load than the non-diabetic subjects (0.89 ± 0.13 μmol/L vs 0.6 ± 0.13 μmol/L, P < 0.001). Cumulative doses of nicotinamide (2 g/kg) significantly increased rat plasma N 1-methy lnico-tinamide concentrations associated with severe insulin resistance, which was mimicked by N1-methy-lnicotinamide. Moreover, cumulative exposure to N1-methylnicotinamide (2 g/kg) markedly reduced rat muscle and liver NAD contents and erythrocyte NAD/NADH ratio, and increased plasma H2O2 levels. Decrease in NAD/NADH ratio and increase in H2O2 generation were also observed in human erythrocytes after exposure to N1-methylnicotinamide in vitro. Sweating eliminated excessive nicotinamide (5.3-fold increase in sweat nicotinamide concentration 1 h after a 100-mg nicotinamide load). Skin damage or aldehyde oxidase inhibition with tamoxifen or olanzapine, both being notorious for impairing glucose tolerance, delayed N1-methylnicotinamide clearance. CONCLUSION: These f indings suggest that nicotinamide overload, which induced an increase in plasma N 1-methylnicotinamide, associated with oxidative stress and insulin resistance, plays a role in type 2 diabetes. | Shi-Sheng Zhou Da Li Wu-Ping Sun Ming Guo Yong-Zhi Lun Yi-Ming Zhou Fu-Cheng Xiao Li-Xin Jing Shen-Xia Sun Li-Bin Zhang Ning Luo Fu-Ning Bian Wei Zou Lai-Bin Dong Zhi-Gang Zhao Sheng-Fan Li Xiao-Jie Gong Zeng-Guo Yu Chang-Bin Sun Cong-Long Zheng Dong-Ju Jiang Zheng-Ning Li | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，45： | 8 |
| 4 | A cross-sectional study on compliance with topical glaucoma medication and its associated socioeconomic burden for a Chinese population显示文摘AIM: To estimate the overall drug compliance for local Chinese glaucoma patients on long-term topical treatment.METHODS: This was a retrospective cross-sectional study.Fifty-seven primary glaucoma patients from the subspecialty clinic of a publicly-funded tertiary care hospital in Hong Kong completed a questionnaire on compliance with topical glaucoma medication,attitude towards glaucoma and therapy and vision related quality of life.Noncompliance was defined as reporting missing more than or equal to 10% of the prescribed topical glaucoma medication during the 2wk immediately prior to the consultation.Relationships between noncompliance and demographics,attitude,disease and treatment status was studied.Cost was estimated with quality of life and direct medical cost involved with noncompliance.Multivariable logistic regression on noncompliance was performed on selected factors.RESULTS: Compliance was calculated as 75%(95% CI: 64%-87%) among 57 subjects(mean age 69 y,female 51%).No statistical significant relationship was established between noncompliance and any single factors or outcomes.Age(P=0.048) and forgetfulness(P=0.064) were found to be marginally significant predictive factors on noncompliance in multivariable logistic regression.Noncompliance might be related(P=0.130) to poorer self-rated vision-associated quality of life.The societal cost of noncompliance was estimated to be over 2510 life-years and US$ 3.7 million territory-wide.CONCLUSION: The compliance of Chinese glaucoma patients in Hong Kong is comparable to other parts in the world,and carries detrimental impacts on individual and societal levels.Age and forgetfulness are two possible independent predictors for noncompliance. | Man-Hin Lui Jason Chun Ho Lam Yi Lee Kwong Tak Siu Wong Pak Long Cheung Sherri Shun Yan Lai Pak Lun Yuen Wai Yiu Lam Ho Yan Chan Yiu Fai Wong Jimmy Shiu Ming Lai Kendrick Co Shih | 2017 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2017，10，2： | 5 |
| 5 | Novel antibody epitopes dominate the antigenicity of spike glycoprotein in SARS-CoV-2 compared to SARS-CoV显示文摘Recently,the World Health Organization(WHO)has declared the novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV)outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern(PHEIC),1 which is now formally named as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2).2 As of 27 February 2020,a total of 82,178 cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection have been confirmed across the world,with 78,630 cases in China(http://gffzzefa46032d0ac4026sn6x5xqn6owcq6vkn.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/ncovh5/view/pneumonia?source=).The SARSCoV-2 has been determined as the seventh member of the coronaviruses infected humans.3 Moreover,similar to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus(SARS-CoV)and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus(MERS-CoV),the SARS-CoV-2 could also cause severe and fatal illness.3 Since the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak,there have been approximately 14,792 clinically severe cases and 2800 dead cases. | Ming Zheng Lun Song | 2020 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2020，17，5： | 5 |
| 6 | The jasmonate-induced bHLH gene SlJIG functions in terpene biosynthesis and resistance to insects and fungus显示文摘Jasmonic acid(JA)is a key regulator of plant defense responses.Although the transcription factor MYC2,the master regulator of the JA signaling pathway,orchestrates a hierarchical transcriptional cascade that regulates the JA responses,only a few transcriptional regulators involved in this cascade have been described.Here,we identified the basic helix-loop-helix(bHLH)transcription factor gene in tomato(Solanum lycopersicum),METHYL JASMONATE(MeJA)-INDUCED GENE(SlJIG),the expression of which was strongly induced by MeJA treatment.Genetic and molecular biology experiments revealed that SlJIG is a direct target of MYC2.SlJIG knockout plants generated by gene editing had lower terpene contents than the wild type from the lower expression of TERPENE SYNTHASE(TPS)genes,rendering them more appealing to cotton bollworm(Helicoverpa armigera).Moreover,SlJIG knockouts exhibited weaker JA-mediated induction of TPSs,suggesting that SlJIG may participate in JA-induced terpene biosynthesis.Knocking out SlJIG also resulted in attenuated expression of JA-responsive defense genes,which may contribute to the observed lower resistance to cotton bollworm and to the fungus Botrytis cinerea.We conclude that SlJIG is a direct target of MYC2,forms a MYC2-SlJIG module,and functions in terpene biosynthesis and resistance against cotton bollworm and B.cinerea. | Yunyun Cao Lun Liu Kangsheng Ma Wenjing Wang Hongmei Lv Ming Gao Xinman Wang Xichun Zhang Shuxin Ren Na Zhang Yang-Dong Guo | 2022 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2022，64，5： | 4 |
| 7 | A methodology of implementing target mixing ratio for asphalt mixture显示文摘 | Yucheng HUANG Lun JI Rui WEN Ming ZHANG | 2017 | Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering2017，11，3： | 4 |
| 8 | Pandemic of the aging society—sporadic cerebral small vessel disease显示文摘Age-related sporadic cerebral small vessel disease(CSVD)has gained increasing attention over the past decades because of its increasing prevalence associated with an aging population.The widespread application of and advances in brain magnetic resonance imaging in recent decades have significantly increased researchers’understanding in the in vivo evolution of CSVD,its impact upon the brain,its risk factors,and the mechanisms that explain the various clinical manifestation associated with sporadic CSVD.In this review,we aimed to provide an update on the pathophysiology,risk factors,biomarkers,and the determinants and spectrum of the clinical manifestation of sporadic CSVD. | Alexander Yuk Lun Lau Bonaventure Yiu Ming Ip Ho Ko Bonnie Yin Ka Lam Lin Shi Karen Ka Yan Ma Lisa Wing Chi Au Yannie Oi Yan Soo Thomas Wai Hong Leung Adrian Wong Vincent Chung Tong Mok | 2021 | Chinese Medical Journal2021，，2： | 3 |
| 9 | Effects of Maternal Screening and Universal Immunization to Prevent Mother-to-Infant Transmission of HBV显示文摘 | Huey–Ling Chen Lung–Huang Lin Fu–Chang Hu Jian–Te Lee Wen–Terng Lin Yao–Jung Yang Fu–Chen Huang Shu–Fen Wu Solomon Chih–Cheng Chen Wan–Hsin Wen Chia–Hsiang Chu Yen–Hsuan Ni Hong–Yuan Hsu Pei–Lin Tsai Cheng–Lun Chiang Ming–Kwang Shyu Ping–Ing Lee Feng–Yee | 2012 | Gastroenterology2012，，4： | 2 |
| 10 | Efficacy of transient elastography in screening for large esophageal varices in patients with suspicious or proven liver cirrhosis显示文摘 | Huay‐Min WANG Gin‐Ho LO Wen‐Chi CHEN Ping‐I HSU Hsien‐Chung YU Chiun‐Ku LIN Hoi‐Hung CHAN Wei‐Lun TSAI Feng‐Woei TSAY Tsan‐Ping LIU E‐Ming WANG Kwok‐Hung LAI | 2012 | Journal of Digestive Diseases2012，，8： | 2 |
| 11 | Laparoscopic colorectal resection: a safe option for elderly patients显示文摘 | Wai Lun Law Kin Wah Chu Peter Hiu Ming Tung | 2002 | Journal of the American College of Surgeons2002，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Investigations on microstructure and hardening mechanism of TiN/Si3 N4 nanocomposite coatings 显示文摘 | Kong Ming Zhao Wenji Wei Lun | 2007 | Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics2007，40，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Preparation and characterization of fluorine- containing poly- benziruidazole/imidazole hybrid membranes for proton exchange membrane fuel cells显示文摘 | Shih Wei Chuang Steve Lien Chung Hsu Ming Lun Yang | 2008 | European Polymer Journal2008，44，7： | 1 |
| 14 | An integrated performance analysis for a backward-inclined centrifugal fan显示文摘 | Lin Sheam Chyun Tsai Ming Lun | 2012 | Computers&Fluids2012，56，： | 1 |
| 15 | Design of Crank-rocker Mecha- nisms with Optimum Transmission Angle Ver Working Stroke 显示文摘 | LUN Ming LE Yong-hou | 1996 | MechMath theory1996，31，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Gas permeation and separation in ZSM-5 micromembranes显示文摘 | Siu Ming Kwan Adrian Yat Lai Leung King Lun Yeung | 2010 | Separation andPurifieationTeehnology2010，73，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Characterization of collagen isolation and application of collagen gel as a drug carrier显示文摘 | Hsiu O Lun Huei Lin Ming Thau Sheu | 1997 | Journal of Controlled Release1997，44，： | 1 |
| 18 | Design of Crank--rocker Mechanisms with Optimum Transmission Angle Ver Working Stroke 显示文摘 | LUN Ming LV Yong--hou | 1996 | Mech Math Theory1996，31，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Synthesis, crystal structures, luminescence and catalytic properties of three silver(I) coordination polymers with bis(imidazole) and benzenedicarboxylic acid ligands显示文摘 | Chun Lun Ming Yue Hua Li Guang Yue Li Guang Hua Cui | 2014 | Transition Metal Chemistry2014，，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Synthesis, Structures, and Catalytic Properties of Two -Cobalt(II) Coordination Polymers Based on 5‐Substituted Isophthalate and Flexible Bis(benzimidazole) Co‐ligands<link href='#fn1'/>显示文摘 | Li Qin Chun‐Lun Ming Shu‐Lin Xiao Pei‐Juan Ma Guang‐Hua Cui | 2014 | Z anorg allg Chem2014，，2： | 1 |
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