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| 1 | Neutral electrolyte aluminum air battery with open configuration显示文摘A kind of new long life aluminum air batteries with open configuration was developed, using aluminum alloy doped with Ga, In, Sn, Bi, Pb and Mn as anode, NaCl solution as electrolyte and air electrode as cathode. The polarization curves of aluminum electrode and air electrode were tested. And the cell′s performance was tested to calculate the utilization of aluminum electrode and the energy density. It is shown that, in the 3.5% NaCl solution, the cell can discharge at 0.29 A for 140 h with the working voltage keeping over 1.1 V. The utilization ratio of aluminum anode is over 44%, and the life of battery is longer than 2400 h. | HAN Bin LIANG Guangchuan | 2006 | Rare Metals2006,25,z1: | 8 |
| 2 | Effect of Fe(III) impurity on the electrochemical performance of LiFePO_4 prepared by hydrothermal process显示文摘Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) was synthesized from LiOH, FeSO4 and H3PO4 by a hydrothermal process at 180℃. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and chemical analysis. Electrochemical performance of the samples was tested in terms of charge-discharge capacity and cycling behavior. The results indicated that Fe(III) impurity had obvi- ously effect on the electrochemical properties of LiFePO4, and the formation of Fe3+ was caused by the oxidation of Fe2+ in the dissolving and feeding processes accompanying the increase of pH value. It was found that the precipitation separation was effective in decreasing the content of Fe3+ in the solu- tion of FeSO4 and the sealed feeding was useful in preventing the conversion of Fe2+ to Fe3+. When the content of Fe3+ < 0.5 wt%, the hydrothermally synthesized LiFePO4 calcined at 750℃ with sucrose as carbon source exhibited an initial discharge capacity of 154.9 mAh·g-1 at the rate of 0.1 C (1 C = 150 mA·g-1) and the cycling retention rate could reach 98% after 50 cycles at room temperature. | OU XiuQin, XU ShengZhao, LIANG GuangChuan, WANG Li & ZHAO Xia Institute of Power Source & Ecomaterials Science, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009,52,1: | 6 |
| 3 | Optimal design of the gas storage surface pipeline system with injection and withdrawal conditions显示文摘Underground natural gas storage(UNGS)is an important part of the natural gas supply system to ensure a balanced energy supply.The surface system,as an important part of the gas storage,undertakes the functions of gas injection and gas production of the gas storage,and its investment economy is of vital importance.In fact,the UNGS surface pipeline network has two-way injection and production characteristics,which is different from the one-way production characteristics of conventional oil&gas gathering and transportation systems.This paper takes the minimum investment of the pipeline network as the objective function,considers the gas injection and gas withdrawal flow conditions and esablishes a mixed integer non-linear programming model(MINLP)for the surface pipeline network of the UNGS to optimize its pipeline layout and diameter parameters.Constraints including the well affiliation,the number of stations,the gathering radius,the processing capacity and the flow/pressure equilibrium equations,are also taken into consideration.Taking an UNGS in China as an example,the results of the optimal structure and diameter of the pipeline network,as well as the pipe flow,node pressure,and maximum/minimum flowrate during gas injection and gas withdrawal are obtained.Finally,the effects of constraints such as processing capacity and radius on the structure layout and investment of the UNGS are analyzed,verifying the reliability and effectiveness of the model. | Jun Zhou Liuling Zhou Guangchuan Liang Shaobo Wang Tiantian Fu Xuan Zhou Jinghong Peng | 2021 | Petroleum2021,7,1: | 2 |
| 4 | Effect of surface free energy of acetylene black powder on air electrode performance显示文摘The effects of acetylene black powder surface free energy on air electrode electrochemical performance and lifetime were studied. The acetylene black was immersed in 30% H2O2 at room temperature and the changes of functional groups and surface free energy were investigated by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) and powder contact angle (CA). The air electrode performance was characterized by the potential polarization curves and the lifetime was measured by constant-current discharge. It shows that, its surface free energy is the lowest when the acetylene black is immersed in H2O2 for 240 h. The polarization potential of the air electrode prepared by the pretreated acetylene black is 0.25 V(vs. Hg/HgO), 0.21 V lower than the air electrode with untreated acetylene black when the working current density is 100 mA·cm-1. And its lifetime is over 800 h at 80 mA·cm-1. The pretreatment of acetylene black for proper time by H2O2 is favorable for the stability of the tri-phase reaction interface of air electrode and improvement of its performance. | OU Xiuqin LIU Shuguang LIANG Guangchuan LI Ying ZHI Xiaoke HAN Bin | 2006 | Rare Metals2006,25,z1: | 1 |
| 5 | Optimization of carbon coatings on LiFePO4: Carbonization temperature and carbon content 显示文摘 | Xiaoke Zhi Guangchuan Liang | 2010 | Journal of Alloys and Compounds2010,503,: | 1 |
| 6 | Optimization of carbon coatings on LiFePO4 : Carbonization temperature and carbon content 显示文摘 | Zhi Xiaoke Liang Guangchuan Wang Li | 2010 | J Alloys Compd2010,503,2: | 1 |
| 7 | Effects of magnesium doping on electronic conductivity and electrochemical properties of LiFePO4 prepared via hydrothermal route显示文摘 | Xiuqin Ou Guangchuan Liang LiWang | 2008 | Journal of Power Sources2008,184,: | 1 |
| 8 | Influence of composite phosphate inor- ganic antibaeterial materials containing rare earth on activated wa- ter property of ceramics 显示文摘 | Liang Jinsheng Liang Guangchuan Qi Hongfei Wu Zizhao Ji Zhijiang Jin Zongzhe | 2002 | Journal of Rare Earths2002,22,3: | 1 |
| 9 | 显示文摘 | Liang Guangchuan Liu Shuguang Li Changlong | 2007 | J Rare Earths2007,,: | 1 |
| 10 | Effect of pH value on particle morphology and electrochemical properties of LiFePO 4 by hydrothermal method显示文摘 | Qingzhu Song Xiuqin Ou Li Wang Guangchuan Liang Zuorui Wang | 2011 | Materials Research Bulletin2011,,9: | 1 |
| 11 | Effects of magnesium doping on electronic conductivity and electrochemical properties of LiFePO4 prepared via hydrothermal route 显示文摘 | Ou Xiuqin Liang Guangchuan Wang Li | 2008 | Journal of Power So- urces2008,184,: | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of consumption amount of lithium salt on the properties of LiFePO4/C cathode materials 显示文摘 | Yang Limei Liang Guangchuan Wang Li | 2010 | Journal of Alloys and Compounds2010,496,12: | 1 |
| 13 | Coupling plasma plume of a low-power magnetically shielded Hall thruster with a hollow cathode显示文摘The coupling region of a Hall thruster with a hollow cathode is the region between the cathode and the thruster plume.The characteristics of plasma in that region are complicated and strongly associated with the thruster working conditions and the cathode position.In this paper,a laboratory 100 W class magnetically shielded Hall thruster was coupled with a hollow cathode.Optical imaging and electrostatic probe were employed to monitor and scan the plasma plume.Plume characteristics in the coupling region in non-self-sustained mode and self-sustained mode were compared.Evolution of the coupling plume with the cathode position was studied.Experiments show that,when turning the thruster into self-sustained mode or moving the cathode further away axially,the discharge current can be reduced by 6.4–10.6%restraining the electron current and improving ionization.In particular,when the cathode is moved further,the electron conduction near the channel walls is suppressed.The electron current is reduced by 27.4%and the ion beam current is increased by 7%.Overall,this work shows that the working mode of the thruster and the position of the cathode greatly affect the coupling plasma plume.Both play an important role in improving the utilizations of propellant and current. | Guangchuan ZHANG Junxue REN Wei LIANG Ning OUYANG Chao LU Haibin TANG | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2020,33,12: | 1 |
| 14 | Investigation on the Long Term Operational Stability of Underground Energy Storage in Salt Rock显示文摘Underground energy storage is an important function of all energy supply systems,and especially concerning the seemingly eternal imbalance between production and demand.Salt rock underground energy storage,for one,is widely applied in both traditional and renewable energy fields;and this particular technique can be used to store natural gas,hydrogen,and compressed air.However,resource diversification and structural complexity make the supply system increasingly uncertain with the passing years,leading to great challenges for energy storage facilities in the present,and perhaps going into the future as well.Hence,it is necessary to research the operation stability of underground energy storage further.In this paper,a stability evaluation index system of Underground Gas Storage(UGS)is constructed with natural gas as the main medium,according to FLAC 3D cavity creep simulation software,along with fuzzy membership function to comprehensively determine the impact factor scoring model;the subjective weight is calculated based on the improved Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP),the objective weight is calculated by the Entropy Weight Method(EWM),the combined constant weight is obtained by combining the variance maximization theory,and introducing the variable weight theory to obtain a more accurate combined variable weight.Finally,with this all being considered and accounted for,and with the four different conditions designed for UGS deployment case analysis and verification taken into consideration,the combined variable weight evaluation achieved excellent results;compared with the traditional constant weight method,in fact,the new evaluation results are more rigorous and objective. | Jun Zhou Shijie Fang Jinghong Peng Qing Li Guangchuan Liang | 2023 | Energy Engineering2023,120,1: | 0 |