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| 1 | EROSION RATES ON UPLAND AREAS IN THE MIDSOUTH USA显示文摘This study documents the erosivity of rainfall, the high erodibility of soils, and reduction in annualand storm soil loss rates by conservation tillage at Holly Springs, Mississippi. Holly Springs is innorthern Mississippi in the Midsouth United States. Rainfall characteristic data and runoff dare wereexarmined for single storms and for cultivated fallow conditions for Loring (Typic Fragiudalfs) andLexington (Typic Paleudlfs) soils during 1963 through 1968 using data from 135 single storm events.Rainfall erosion index (EI) was the best single estimator among those rainfall characteristics studied to estimatC siol loss during the storms. Soil losses from a cultivated fallow plot were greater than 20 imaduring each of 10 storms. Average annual rainfall of 1314 mm and rainfall erosion index of 6315 MJmm (ha h)-1 during 1958 to 1976 for the 303-square kilometer Pigeon Roost Watershed near HollySprings, Mississippi illustrated the high erosivity of rainfall. Conservation tillage cropping systems forcom (grain and silage), soybean, cotton, and sorghum from 1974 to 1990 at Holly Springs effectivelycontrolled erosion, especially as compared to conventional-till. Soil losses from agricultural landpreviously under conventional-till were dramatically reduced. Cropping and management factor (SLR)values derived from selected large storms provided good estimates of annual SLR values for use in theuniversal soil loss equation. | K. C. McGregor R. F. Cullum C. K. Mutchler( Agricultural Engineer, Agricultural Engineer, and Research Hydraulic Engineer (Collaborator), respectively, withthe USDA-ARS, National Sedimentation Laboratory, Oxford, MS, USA ) | 2000 | International Journal of Sediment Research2000，15，2： | 6 |
| 2 | Dual probiotic strains suppress high fructose-induced metabolic syndrome显示文摘AIM:To investigate the effect of novel probiotics on the clinical characteristics of high-fructose induced metabolic syndrome.METHODS:Male Wistar rats aged 4 wk were fed a 70% w/w high-fructose diet(n = 27) or chow diet(n = 9) for 3 wk to induce metabolic syndrome,the rats were then randomized into groups and administered probiotic [Lactobacillus curvatus(L.curvatus) HY7601 and Lactobacillus plantarum(L.plantarum) KY1032] at 109 cfu/d or 1010 cfu/d or placebo by oral gavage for 3 wk.Food intake and body weight were measured once a week.After 6 wk,the rats were fasted for 12 h,then anesthetized with diethyl ether and sacrificed.Blood samples were taken from the inferior vena cava for plasma analysis of glucose,insulin,C-peptide,totalcholesterol,triglycerides and thiobarbituric acid-reacting substances.Real-time polymerase chain reaction was performed using mouse-specific Taqman probe sets to assess genes related to fatty acid β-oxidation,lipogenesis and cholesterol metabolism in the liver.Target gene expression was normalized to the housekeeping gene,glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.RESULTS:Rodents fed a high-fructose diet developed clinical characteristics of the metabolic syndrome including increased plasma glucose,insulin,triglycerides,total cholesterol and oxidative stress levels,as well as increased liver mass and liver lipids compared to chow fed controls.Probiotic treatment(L.curvatus HY7601 and L.plantarum KY1032) at high(1010 cfu/d) or low dosage(109 cfu/d) lowered plasma glucose,insulin,triglycerides and oxidative stress levels.Only high-dose probiotic treatment reduced liver mass and liver cholesterol.Probiotic treatment reduced lipogenesis via downregulation of SREBP1,FAS and SCD1 mRNA levels and increased β-oxidation via up-regulation of PPARα and CPT2 mRNA levels.CONCLUSION:Probiotic L.curvatus HY7601 and L.plantarum KY1032 combined suppressed the clinical characteristics of high-fructose-induced metabolic syndrome,therefore,may provide a natural alternative for the treatment of diet-induced metabolic syndrome. | Do-Young Park Young-Tae Ahn Chul-Sung Huh Robin A McGregor Myung-Sook Choi | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，2： | 5 |
| 3 | How useful is preoperative imaging for tumor, node, metastasis (TNM) staging of gastric cancer? A meta-analysis显示文摘 | Rajini Seevaratnam Roberta Cardoso Caitlin Mcgregor Laercio Lourenco Alyson Mahar Rinku Sutradhar Calvin Law Lawrence Paszat Natalie Coburn | 2012 | Gastric Cancer2012，，1： | 3 |
| 4 | The NLANR network analysis infrastructure 显示文摘 | McGregor T Braun H W Brown J | 2000 | IEEE Communications Magazine2000，38，5： | 2 |
| 5 | Case-control study of lifetime total physical activity and prostate cancer risk显示文摘 | Friedenreich CM Mcgregor SE Courneya KS | 2004 | Am J Epidemiol2004，159，8： | 2 |
| 6 | The utility of a novel narrow band imaging endoscopy system in patients with Barrett’s esophagus显示文摘 | Prateek Sharma Ajay Bansal Sharad Mathur Sachin Wani Rachel Cherian Douglas McGregor April Higbee Sandra Hall Allan Weston | 2006 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2006，，： | 2 |
| 7 | The Impact of Self-Retaining Retractors on the Paraspinal Muscles During Posterior Spinal Surgery显示文摘 | Heath Taylor Alison H. McGregor Siroos Medhi-Zadeh Simon Richards Nostrat Kahn Jamshied Alaghband Zadeh Sean P. F. Hughes | 2002 | Spine2002，，24： | 2 |
| 8 | Correlation of survivin mRNA detection with histologic diagnosis in normalendometrium and endometrial carcinoma显示文摘 | Leher R Enomoto T McGregor JA | 2002 | Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand2002，81，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Selection of proteins and peptides from libraries displayed on filamentous bacteriophages显示文摘 | | 1996 | Mol Biotech1996，6，： | 1 |
| 10 | Hydroquinone : an evaluation of the human risks from its car- cinogenic and mutagenic properties 显示文摘 | Mcgregor D | 2007 | Crit Rev Toxicol2007，37，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Psychometric evaluation of the Amphetamine Cessation Symptom Assessment 显示文摘 | Mcgregor C Srisurapanont M Mitchell A | 2008 | J Subst Abuse Treat2008，34，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Institu- tional Repository in the UK~ the JISC Approach 显示文摘 | Neil Jaeobs Amber Thomas Andrew McGregor | 2008 | Library Trends2008，，2： | 1 |
| 13 | The clinical effec tiveness of negative pressure wound therapy: a sys tematic review显示文摘 | Xie X McGregor M Dendukuri N | 2010 | Wound Care2010，19，11： | 1 |
| 14 | Pathologic and physiologic phimosis:approach to the phimotic foreskin显示文摘 | McGregor TB Pike JG Leonard MP | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 15 | The Human Side of Enterprise显示文摘 | Douglas McGregor | | 0，，11： | 1 |
| 16 | New Empirical and Generic Models to Predict Interaction Forces for Several Ships in Encounter andOvertaking Maneuvers in a Channel 显示文摘 | VARYANI K S MCGREGOR R C KRISHNANKUTTY P | 2002 | International Ship Building Progress2002，，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Vitamin D compounds for people with chronic kidney disease requiring dialysis显示文摘 | Palmer SC McGregor DO Craig JC | 2009 | Coehrane Da- tabase Syst Rev2009，7，00： | 1 |
| 18 | Rational approa- ches to the design of cationic gemini surfactants for gene delivery 显示文摘 | MCGREGOR C PERRIN C MONCK M | 2001 | Am Chem Soc J2001，123，26： | 1 |
| 19 | Hypothermic machine perfusion improves doppler ultrasound resistive indices and long-term allograft function following renal transplantation: a single center analysis显示文摘 | Dion MS McGregor TB McAlister VC | 2014 | BJU Int2014，116，6： | 1 |
| 20 | A 2×2 achievement goal framework显示文摘 | Elliot A J McGregor H A | 2001 | Journal of Personality and Social Psychology2001，80，3： | 1 |
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