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| 1 | Combination of rhamnolipid and biochar in assisting phytoremediation of petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil using Spartina anglica显示文摘Biochar (BC) and rhamnolipid (RL) is used in bioremediation of petroleum hydrocarbons,however,the combined effect of BC and RL in phytoremediation has not been studied until now.In this paper,the phytoremediation of petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soil using novel plant Spartina anglica was enhanced by the combination of biochar (BC) and rhamnolipid (RL).Samples of petroleum-contaminated soil (10,30 and 50 g/kg) were amended by BC,BC+ RL and rhamnolipid modified biochar (RMB),respectively.After 60 day's cultivation,the removal rate of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs) for unplanted soil (UP),planted soil (P),planted soil with BC addition (P-BC),planted soil with BC and RL addition (P-BC + RL) and planted soil with addition ofRMB (P-RMB) were 8.6%,19.1%,27.7%,32.4% and 35.1% in soil with TPHs concentration of 30 g/kg,respectively.Compared with UP,the plantation of Spartina anglica significantly decreased the concentration of C8-14 and tricyclic PAHs.Furthermore,the application of BC and RMB alleviated the toxicity of petroleum hydrocarbons to Spartina anglica via improving plant growth with increasing plant height,root vitality and total chlorophyll content.High-throughput sequencing result indicated that rhizosphere microbial community of Spartina anglica was regulated by the application of BC and RMB,with increase of bacteria and plant mycorrhizal symbiotic fungus in biochar and RMB amended soil. | Meinan Zhen Hongkun Chen Qinglong Liu Benru Song Yizhi Wang Jingchun Tang | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，11： | 15 |
| 2 | An Improved Virtual Inertia Algorithm of Virtual Synchronous Generator显示文摘Virtual synchronous generator(VSG)simulates the first-order motion equation of a synchronous generator(SG)with the algorithm.VSG can improve the system voltage and frequency support capabilities of a microgrid or a weak grid.It is now widely applied at a high penetration level of distributed generation(DG)systems.However,because there is a contradiction between active power steady-state deviation of VSG and dynamic impact regulation,the VSG running in grid-connected mode with existing strategies cannot meet the steady and dynamic control requirements.Thus,an improved virtual inertial control strategy of VSG is proposed in this paper.The active power impact is reduced effectively under the circumstance of damping coefficient Dωequal to 0 and a large inertia,thus the dynamic characteristic of active power is improved and its steady-state characteristic is maintained.Firstly,based on the analysis of the damping coefficient effect on the system dynamic process,two forms of improved virtual inertia algorithms are put forward by cascading a differential link into different positions of the first-order virtual inertia forward channel.Then,by comparing the characteristics of the system with the two improved algorithms,the improved virtual inertial strategy based on differential compensation is proven to be better,and the design of its parameters is analyzed.Finally,simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. | Haizhen Xu Changzhou Yu Chun Liu Qinglong Wang Xing Zhang | 2020 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2020，8，2： | 10 |
| 3 | Existence and global asymptotic stability of positive almost periodic solutions of a two-species competitive system显示文摘 | Qinglong Wang Zhijun Liu Zuxiong Li Robert A. Cheke | 2014 | International Journal of Biomathematics2014，7，4： | 9 |
| 4 | Vertical response of microbial community and degrading genes to petroleum hydrocarbon contamination in saline alkaline soil显示文摘A column microcosm was conducted by amending crude oil into Dagang Oilfield soil to simulate the bioremediation process. The dynamic change of microbial communities and metabolic genes in vertical depth soil from 0 to 80 cm were characterized to evaluate the petroleum degradation potential of indigenous microorganism. The influence of environmental variables on the microbial responds to petroleum contamination were analyzed. Degradation extent of 42.45% of n-alkanes(C8–C40) and 34.61% of 16ΣPAH were reached after 22 weeks. Relative abundance of alkB, nah, and phe gene showed about 10-fold increment in different depth of soil layers. Result of HTS profiles demonstrated that Pseudomonas, Marinobacter and Lactococcus were the major petroleum-degrading bacteria in0–30 and 30–60 cm depth of soils. Fusarium and Aspergillus were the dominant oil-degrading fungi in the 0–60 cm depth of soils. In 60–80 cm deep soil, anaerobic bacteria such as Bacteroidetes, Lactococcus, and Alcanivorax played important roles in petroleum degradation.Redundancy analysis(RDA) and correlation analysis demonstrated that petroleum hydrocarbons(PHs) as well as soil salinity, clay content, and anaerobic conditions were the dominant effect factors on microbial community compositions in 0–30, 30–60, and 60–80 cm depth of soils, respectively. | Qinglong Liu Jingchun Tang Xiaomei Liu Benru Song Meinan Zhen Nicholas J.Ashbolt | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，7： | 9 |
| 5 | Cryogenic minimum quantity lubrication machining: from mechanism to application显示文摘Cutting fluid plays a cooling-lubrication role in the cutting of metal materials.However,the substantial usage of cutting fluid in traditional flood machining seriously pollutes the environment and threatens the health of workers.Environmental machining technologies,such as dry cutting,minimum quantity lubrication(MQL),and cryogenic cooling technology,have been used as substitute for flood machining.However,the insufficient cooling capacity of MQL with normal-temperature compressed gas and the lack of lubricating performance of cryogenic cooling technology limit their industrial application.The technical bottleneck of mechanical-thermal damage of difficult-to-cut materials in aerospace and other fields can be solved by combining cryogenic medium and MQL.The latest progress of cryogenic minimum quantity lubrication(CMQL)technology is reviewed in this paper,and the key scientific issues in the research achievements of CMQL are clarified.First,the application forms and process characteristics of CMQL devices in turning,milling,and grinding are systematically summarized from traditional settings to innovative design.Second,the cooling-lubrication mechanism of CMQL and its influence mechanism on material hardness,cutting force,tool wear,and workpiece surface quality in cutting are extensively revealed.The effects of CMQL are systematically analyzed based on its mechanism and application form.Results show that the application effect of CMQL is better than that of cryogenic technology or MQL alone.Finally,the prospect,which provides basis and support for engineering application and development of CMQL technology,is introduced considering the limitations of CMQL. | Mingzheng LIU Changhe LI Yanbin ZHANG Qinglong AN Min YANG Teng GAO Cong MAO Bo LIU Huajun CAO Xuefeng XU Zafar SAID Sujan DEBNATH Muhammad JAMIL Hafz Muhammad ALI Shubham SHARMA | 2021 | Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering2021，16，4： | 8 |
| 6 | The Chinese Hα Solar Explorer(CHASE) mission: An overview显示文摘The Chinese Hα Solar Explorer(CHASE), dubbed “Xihe”—Goddess of the Sun, was launched on October 14, 2021 as the first solar space mission of China National Space Administration(CNSA). The CHASE mission is designed to test a newly developed satellite platform and to acquire the spectroscopic observations in the Hα waveband. The Hα Imaging Spectrograph(HIS)is the scientific payload of the CHASE satellite. It consists of two observational modes: raster scanning mode and continuum imaging mode. The raster scanning mode obtains full-Sun or region-of-interest spectral images from 6559.7 to 6565.9 ? and from 6567.8 to 6570.6 ? with 0.024 ? pixel spectral resolution and 1 min temporal resolution. The continuum imaging mode obtains photospheric images in continuum around 6689 ? with the full width at half maximum of 13.4 ?. The CHASE mission will advance our understanding of the dynamics of solar activity in the photosphere and chromosphere. In this paper, we present an overview of the CHASE mission including the scientific objectives, HIS instrument overview, data calibration flow, and first results of on-orbit observations. | Chuan Li Cheng Fang Zhen Li MingDe Ding PengFei Chen Ye Qiu Wei You Yuan Yuan MinJie An HongJiang Tao XianSheng Li Zhe Chen Qiang Liu Gui Mei Liang Yang Wei Zhang WeiQiang Cheng JianXin Chen ChangYa Chen Qiang Gu QingLong Huang MingXing Liu ChengShan Han HongWei Xin ChangZheng Chen YiWei Ni WenBo Wang ShiHao Rao HaiTang Li Xi Lu Wei Wang Jun Lin YiXian Jiang LingJie Meng Jian Zhao | 2022 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2022，65，8： | 7 |
| 7 | Comparative assessment of force,temperature,and wheel wear in sustainable grinding aerospace alloy using biolubricant显示文摘The substitution of biolubricant for mineral cutting fluids in aerospace material grinding is an inevitable development direction,under the requirements of the worldwide carbon emission strategy.However,serious tool wear and workpiece damage in difficult-to-machine material grinding challenges the availability of using biolubricants via minimum quantity lubrication.The primary cause for this condition is the unknown and complex influencing mechanisms of the biolubricant physicochemical properties on grindability.In this review,a comparative assessment of grindability is performed using titanium alloy,nickel-based alloy,and high-strength steel.Firstly,this work considers the physicochemical properties as the main factors,and the antifriction and heat dissipation behaviours of biolubricant in a high temperature and pressure interface are comprehensively analysed.Secondly,the comparative assessment of force,temperature,wheel wear and workpiece surface for titanium alloy,nickel-based alloy,and high-strength steel confirms that biolubricant is a potential replacement of traditional cutting fluids because of its improved lubrication and cooling performance.High-viscosity biolubricant and nano-enhancers with high thermal conductivity are recommended for titanium alloy to solve the burn puzzle of the workpiece.Biolubricant with high viscosity and high fatty acid saturation characteristics should be used to overcome the bottleneck of wheel wear and nickel-based alloy surface burn.The nano-enhancers with high hardness and spherical characteristics are better choices.Furthermore,a different option is available for high-strength steel grinding,which needs low-viscosity biolubricant to address the debris breaking difficulty and wheel clogging.Finally,the current challenges and potential methods are proposed to promote the application of biolubricant. | Xin CUI Changhe LI Yanbin ZHANG Wenfeng DING Qinglong AN Bo LIU Hao Nan LI Zafar SAID Shubham SHARMA Runze LI Sujan DEBNATH | 2023 | Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering2023，18，1： | 3 |
| 8 | 96-Week Treatment of Tenofovir Amibufenamide and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients显示文摘Background and Aims:Tenofovir amibufenamide(TMF)is a novel phosphoramidated prodrug of tenofovir with nonin-ferior efficacy and better bone and renal safety to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(TDF)in 48 weeks of treatment.Here,we update 96-week comparison results.Methods:Patients with chronic hepatitis B were assigned(2:1)to receive either 25 mg TMF or 300 mg TDF with matching placebo for 96 weeks.The virological suppression was defined as HBV DNA levels<20 IU/mL at week 96.Safety was evaluated thoroughly with focusing on bone,renal,and metabolic pa-rameters.Results:Virological suppression rates at week 96 were similar between TMF and TDF group in both HBeAg-positive and HBeAg-negative populations.Noninferior efficacy was maintained in the pooled population,while it was first achieved in patients with HBV DNA≥7 or 8 log10 IU/mL at baseline.Non-indexed estimated glomerular filtration rate for renal safety assessment was adopted,while a smaller decline of which was seen in the TMF group than in the TDF group(p=0.01).For bone mineral density,patients receiv-ing TMF displayed significantly lower reduction levels in the densities of spine,hip,and femur neck at week 96 than those receiving TDF.In addition,the lipid parameters were stable after week 48 in all groups while weight change still showed the opposite trend.Conclusions:TMF maintained similar efficacy at week 96 compared with TDF with continued superior bone and renal safety profiles(NCT03903796). | Zhihong Liu Qinglong Jin Yuexin Zhang Guozhong Gong Guicheng Wu Lvfeng Yao Xiaofeng Wen Zhiliang Gao Yan Huang Daokun Yang Enqiang Chen Qing Mao Shide Lin Jia Shang Huanyu Gong Lihua Zhong Huafa Yin Fengmei Wang Peng Hu Qiong Wu Chao Pan Wen Jia Chuan Li Chang’an Sun Junqi Niu Jinlin Hou TMF Study Group | 2023 | Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology2023，11，3： | 3 |
| 9 | Effectiveness of Interventions to Control Transmission of Reemergent Cases of COVID-19--Jilin Province,China,2020显示文摘What is already known about this topic?COVID-19 has a high transmissibility calculated by mathematical model.The dynamics of the disease and the effectiveness of intervention to control the transmission remain unclear in Jilin Province,China.What is added by this report?This is the first study to report the dynamic characteristics and to quantify the effectiveness of interventions implemented in the second outbreak of COVID-19 in Jilin Province,China.The effective reproduction number of the disease before and after May 10 was 4.00 and p<0.01,respectively.The combined interventions reduced the transmissibility of COVID-19 by 99% and the number of cases by 98.36%.What are the implications for public health practice?The findings of this study would add data on the transmission of COVID-19 and provide evidence to prepare the second outbreak transmission of the disease in other areas of China even in many other countries. | Qinglong Zhao Meng Yang Yao Wang Laishun Yao Jianguo Qiao Zhiyong Cheng Hanyin Liu Xingchun Liu Yuanzhao Zhu Zeyu Zhao Jia Rui Tianmu Chen | 2020 | China CDC weekly2020，2，34： | 2 |
| 10 | Natural products against hematological malignancies and identification of their targets显示文摘Naturally occurring molecules derived from higher plants, animals, microorganisms and minerals play an important role in the discovery and development of novel therapeutic agents. The identification of molecular targets is of interest to elucidate the mode of action of these compounds, and it may be employed to set up target-based assays and allow structure-activity relationship studies to guide medicinal chemistry efforts toward lead optimization. In recent years, plant-derived natural compounds possessing potential anti-tumor activities have been garnering much interest and efforts are underway to identify their molecular targets. Here, we attempt to summarize the discoveries of several natural compounds with activities against hematological malignancies, such as adenanthin, oridonin, gambogic acid and wogonoside, the identification of their targets, and their modes of actions. | XU Ying LIU JinBao WU YingLi GUO QingLong SUN HanDong CHEN GuoQiang | 2015 | Science China(Life Sciences)2015，58，12： | 2 |
| 11 | How delaying post-silking senescence in lower leaves of maize plants increases carbon and nitrogen accumulation and grain yield显示文摘Planting maize at high densities leads to early leaf senescence,and the resulting reduction in the number of lower leaves affects the plant’s root function and lowers its grain yield.However,the nature of the process by which lower leaf senescence affects biomass accumulation and grain yield formation in maize is not clear.This study aimed to shed light on how these factors are related by investigating the effects of the plant growth regulator 6-benzyladenine(6-BA)on the senescence of lower leaves of maize plants.In two maize cultivars planted at densities of 67,500(low density,LD)and 90,000(high density,HD)plants ha^(-1),plants treated with 6-BA maintained a high green leaf area index(LAI)longer than control(CK)plants,enabling them to maintain a higher photosynthetic rate for a longer period of time and produce more biomass before reaching physiological maturity.Spraying the lower leaves of maize plants with a 6-BA solution increased the distribution of;C-photosynthates to their roots,lower leaves and bracts,a result that can be ascribed to a decreased retention of;C-photosynthates in the stem and grain.In both seasons of the experiment,maize plants treated with 6-BA accumulated more N in grain and maintained a higher N content in roots and leaves,especially in lower leaves,than CK.Increased C assimilation in the lower leaves may explain why N uptake in plants subjected to the 6-BA treatment exceeded that in CK plants and why both photosynthesis rate and dry matter accumulation were maintained throughout grain filling.Our results suggest that a suitable distribution of C and N in leaves post-silking may maintain plant root function,increase N use efficiency,maximize the duration of high LAI,and increase grain yield. | Rongfa Li Dandan Hu Hao Ren Qinglong Yang Shuting Dong Jiwang Zhang Bin Zhao Peng Liu | 2022 | The Crop Journal2022，10，3： | 2 |
| 12 | On the technologies of Hα imaging spectrograph for the CHASE mission显示文摘The Hα imaging spectrograph(HIS) is the scientific payload of the first solar space mission, the Chinese Hα solar explorer(CHASE), supported by the China National Space Administration(CNSA). The CHASE/HIS achieves, for the first time in space, Hα spectroscopic observations with high spectral and temporal resolutions. Separate channels for the raster scanning mode(RSM) and continuum imaging mode(CIM) are integrated into one, and a highly integrated design is achieved through multiple folding of the optical path and ultra-light miniaturized components. The design of HIS implements a number of key technologies such as high-precision scanning of the optical field of view(FOV), high-precision integrated manufacturing inspection, a large-tolerance pre-filter window, and full-link solar radiation calibration. The HIS instrument has a pixel spectral resolution of 0.024 ? and can complete a full-Sun scanning within 46 s. | Qiang Liu Hongjiang Tao Changzheng Chen Chengshan Han Zhe Chen Gui Mei Liang Yang Qinglong Hu Hongwei Xin Xiansheng Li Hongyu Guan Donglin Xue Mingchao Zhu Changhong Hu Qinghua Ha Yukun He Cheng Fang Chuan Li Zhen Li | 2022 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2022，65，8： | 2 |
| 13 | Two-step fast microwave-assisted pyrolysis of biomass for bio-oil production using microwave absorbent and HZSM-5 catalyst显示文摘A novel technology of two-step fast microwave-assisted pyrolysis(f MAP) of corn stover for bio-oil production was investigated in the presence of microwave absorbent(Si C) and HZSM-5catalyst. Effects of f MAP temperature and catalyst-to-biomass ratio on bio-oil yield and chemical components were examined. The results showed that this technology, employing microwave, microwave absorbent and HZSM-5 catalyst, was effective and promising for biomass fast pyrolysis. The f MAP temperature of 500°C was considered the optimum condition for maximum yield and best quality of bio-oil. Besides, the bio-oil yield decreased linearly and the chemical components in bio-oil were improved sequentially with the increase of catalyst-to-biomass ratio from 1:100 to 1:20. The elemental compositions of bio-char were also determined. Additionally, compared to one-step f MAP process, two-step f MAP could promote the bio-oil quality with a smaller catalyst-to-biomass ratio. | Bo Zhang Zhaoping Zhong Qinglong Xie Shiyu Liu Roger Ruan | 2016 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2016，28，7： | 2 |
| 14 | Role of the carrier gas flow rate in monolayer MoS2 growth by modified chemical vapor deposition显示文摘单层铝二硫化物(因为潜在的应用的变化,瞬间 2) 吸引了许多注意。然而,它的控制生长仍然是大挑战。这里,我们报导一个修改化学蒸汽免职方法种单层瞬间 2 。我们观察到瞬间 2 晶体的质量能被在加热阶段期间调节搬运人气体流动率极大地改进。这微妙的修正阻止在先锋之间的控制不了的反应,为高质量的单层瞬间 2 的生长的一个关键因素。基于优化煤气的流动率,瞬间 2 范围和薄片尺寸能被调整生长时间控制。 | Hengchang Liu Yuanhu Zhu Qinglong Meng Xiaowei Lu Shuang Kong Zhiwei Huang Peng Jiang Xinhe Bao | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Introducing Degree Days to Building Thermal Climatic Zoning in China显示文摘Building thermal climatic zoning is a key issue in building energy efficiency.Heating degree days(HDD) and cooling degree days(CDD) are often employed as indexes to represent the heating and cooling energy demand in climatic zoning.However,only using degree days may oversimplify the climatic zoning in regions with complex climatic conditions.In the present study,the application of degree days to current building thermal climatic zoning in China was assessed based on performance simulations.To investigate the key indexes for thermal climatic zoning,the climate characteristics of typical cities were analyzed and the relationships between the climate indexes and heating/cooling demand were obtained.The results reveal that the annual cumulative heating load had a linear correlation with HDD 18 only in regions with small differences in altitude.Therefore,HDD is unsuitable for representing the heating demand in regions with large differences in altitude.A comprehensive index(winter climatic severity index) should be employed instead of HDD,or complementary indexes(daily global solar radiation or altitude) could be used to further divide climate zones.In the current official climatic zoning,the base temperature of 26℃ for CDD is excessively high.The appropriate base temperature range is 18℃ to 22℃.This study provides a reference for selecting indexes to improve thermal climatic zoning in regions with similar climates. | LIU Yan WEN Zeqiu LYU Kailin YANG Liu LIU Jiaping DONG Hong GAO Qinglong | 2023 | Journal of Thermal Science2023，32，3： | 1 |
| 16 | A Novel Networked Predictive Control Method for Systems with Random Communication Constraints显示文摘This paper presents a novel observer-based predictive control method for networked systems where random network-induced delays,packet disorders and packet dropouts in both feedback and forward channels are considered.The proposed method has three significant features:i)A concept of destination-based lumped(DBL)delay is introduced to represent the combined effects of random communication constraints in each channel;ii)in view of different natures of the random DBL delays in the feedback and forward channels,different compensation schemes are designed;and iii)it is actual control inputs rather than predicted ones that are employed to generate future control signals based on the latest system state estimate available in the controller.For the resulting closed-loop system,a necessary and sufficient stability condition is derived,which is less conservative and also independent of random communication constraints in both channels.Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. | PANG Zhonghua BAI Chuandong LIU Guoping HAN Qinglong ZHANG Xianming | 2021 | Journal of Systems Science & Complexity2021，34，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Fast Microwave-assisted Catalytic Pyrolysis of Sewage Sludge for Bio-oil Production 显示文摘 | Xie Qinglong Peng Peng Liu Shiyu | 2014 | Bioresource Technology2014，172，11： | 1 |
| 18 | A new H∞ stabilization criterion for networked control sys- tems 显示文摘 | JIANG Xiefu HAN Qinglong LIU Shirong | 2008 | IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control2008，53，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Fast microwave- assisted catalytic pyrolysis od sewage sludge for bio-oil productioon 显示文摘 | Xie Qinglong Peng Peng Liu Shiyu | 2014 | Bio-resource Technology2014，172，： | 1 |
| 20 | Promoted catalytic performances of highly dispersed V-doped SBA-16 catalysts for oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane to ethylene显示文摘V-doped SBA-16 catalysts(V-SBA-16) with 3D nanocage mesopores have been successfully synthesized by a modified one-pot method under weak acid condition.The obtained materials were characterized by means of small angle XRD,N_2 adsorption–desorption,TEM,UV–Vis and UV-Raman spectroscopy.These characterization results indicated that well-order mesoporous structures were maintained even at higher vanadium loadings and high concentration of VOx species were incorporated into the framework of SBA-16 support.The catalytic performances of V-SBA-16,V/SBA-16 and V/Si O_2 catalysts were comparatively investigated for the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane to ethylene.The highest selectivity to ethylene of 63.3% and ethylene yield of 25.6% were obtained over 1.0V-SBA-16 catalyst.The superior catalytic performance of V-SBA-16 catalysts could be attributed to the presence of isolated framework VO x species,the unique structure of SBA-16 support and weak acidity.Moreover,V/Si O_2 catalyst exhibited relatively poor catalytic activity duo to the formation of V_2O_5 nanoparticles on the surface of Si O_2 support and the low dispersion of VO x species.These results indicated that the catalytic performances of the studied catalysts were strongly dependent on the vanadium loading,the nature and neighboring environment of VO x species and the structure of support. | Lian Kong Jianmei Li Qinglong Liu Zhen Zhao Qianyao Sun Jian Liu Yuechang Wei | 2016 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2016，25，4： | 1 |
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