|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Serum uric acid as a prognostic marker in the setting of advanced vascular disease: a prospective study in the elderly显示文摘BackgroundMany 流行病学的研究分析在 hyperuricemia 和心血管的结果之间的关系。这观察未来的研究调查有在一张老人口的不利心血管的事件和死亡的尿酸(SUA ) 层次由百和 76 个老病人由先进动脉粥样硬化影响了的先进 atherosclerosis.MethodsTwo 影响了的浆液的协会(217 男性和 59 女性;71.2 ±7.8 年) 被包括。所有病人为心血管的疾病,癌症,肥胖和传统的风险因素的历史被估计。病人们为约 31 ± 被跟随;11 个月。主要事件在后续,定义同样心肌的梗塞,服的局部缺血,心肌或外部的 revascularization 和 death.ResultsMean SUA 期间被记录水平是 5.47 ±1.43 mg/dL;然后,我们进一步在二个组划分了人口,根据中部的价值(5.36 mg/dL ) 。在期间一中部列在后面在上面 31,月(5 ~ 49 个月) , 66 个心血管的事件, 9 个致命的心血管的事件和 14 癌症相关的死亡发生了。有增加的 SUA 水平的病人介绍了全部的心血管的事件的更高重要的发生(HR:1.867, P = 0.014, 95% CI:1.134-3.074 ) 。一样的病人显示出癌症相关的死亡的重要增加的风险(HR:4.335, P = 0.025, 95% CI:1.204-15.606 ).ConclusionsIncreased SUA 层次独立地并且显著地与心血管的事件的风险被联系,癌症在外部 vasculopathy 影响的主要老的病人的一张人口联系了死亡。 | Giuseppe Di Stolfo Sandra Mastroianno Domenico Rosario Potenza Giovanni De Luca Carmela d'Arienzo Michele Antonio Pacilli Mario Fanelli Aldo Russo Raffaele Fanelli | 2015 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2015，12，5： | 20 |
| 2 | Fat:A matter of disturbance for the immune system显示文摘Obesity is increasingly being recognized as a risk factor for a number of benign and malignant gastrointestinal conditions. However, literature on the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms is sparse and ambiguous. There is compelling evidence that both overnutrition and undernutrition negatively interfere with the immune system. Overnutrition has been found to increase susceptibility to the development of inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases and cancer. In the regulation of immune and in? ammatory processes, white adipose tissue plays a critical role, not only as an energy store but also as an important endocrine organ. The obese state is characterised by a low-grade systemic in? ammation, mainly as a result of increased adipocytes as well as fat resident-and recruited-macrophage activity. In the past few years, various products of adipose tissue including adipokines and cytokines have been characterised and a number of pathways linking adipose tissue metabolism with the immune system have been identified. Activation of the innate immune system plays a major role in hepatic steatosis. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease includes a wide spectrum of diseases, from pure steatosis to non-alcoholic steato-hepatitis in the absence of signif icant alcohol consumption. Although steatosis is considered a non-progressive disease, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis may deteriorate in advanced chronic liver diseases, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. An important parallel between obesityrelated pathology of adipose tissue and liver pertains to the emerging role of macrophages, and growing evidence suggests that Kupffer cells critically contribute to progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Moreover, a close link between specif ic immune activation and atherosclerosis has been well established, suggesting that fat can directly trigger immune responses. This review discusses the role of fat as 'a matter of disturbance for the immune system' with a focus on hepatic steatosis. | Alessandro Federico Elena D’Aiuto Francesco Borriello Giusi Barra Antonietta Gerarda Gravina Marco Romano Raffaele De Palma | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，38： | 12 |
| 3 | Is the pancreas affected in patients with septic shock?——a prospective study显示文摘BACKGROUND:Hyperamylasemia can be observed anecdotally during the course of severe sepsis or septic shock.This study aimed to investigate the possibility of pancreatic involvement in patients with septic shock using serum pancreatic enzyme determinations and imaging techniques in 21 consecutive patients with septic shock and 21 healthy subjects as controls. METHODS:The serum activity of pancreatic amylase and lipase was assayed initially in all subjects and 24 and 48 hours after the initial observation in the 21 patients with septic shock All patients also underwent radiological examination to detect pancreatic abnormalities. RESULTS:The serum activity of pancreatic amylase was significantly higher in the 21 patients with septic shock than in the 21 control subjects during the study period while the serum activity of lipase was similar to that of the control subjects.Amylase and lipase serum activity did not significantly changed throughout the study period in the 21 patients with septic shock.None of the patients with pancreatic hyperenzymemia had clinical signs or morphological alterations compatible with acute pancreatitis CONCLUSION:The presence of pancreatic hyperenzymemia in septic shock patients is not a biochemical manifestation of acute pancreatic damage,and the management of these patients should be dependent on the clinical situation and not merely the biochemical results. | Raffaele Pezzilli Alessandra Barassi Andrea Imbrogno Dario Fabbri Antonina Pigna Antonio M.Morselli-Labate Roberto Corinaldesi Gianvico Melzi d'Eril | 2011 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2011，10，2： | 11 |
| 4 | Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography: From methodology to major clinical applications显示文摘Non-invasive Doppler ultrasonographic study of cerebral arteries [transcranial Doppler(TCD)] has been extensively applied on both outpatient and inpatient settings. It is performed placing a low-frequency(≤ 2 MHz) transducer on the scalp of the patient over specific acoustic windows, in order to visualize the intracranial arterial vessels and to evaluate the cerebral blood flow velocity and its alteration in many different conditions. Nowadays the most widespread indication for TCD in outpatient setting is the research of right to left shunting, responsable of so called 'paradoxical embolism', most often due to patency of foramen ovale which is responsable of the majority of cryptogenic strokes occuring in patients younger than 55 years old. TCD also allows to classify the grade of severity of such shunts using the so called 'microembolic signal grading score'. In addition TCD has found many useful applications in neurocritical care practice. It is useful on both adults and children for day-to-day bedside assessment of critical conditions including vasospasm in subarachnoidal haemorrhage(caused by aneurysm rupture or traumatic injury), traumatic brain injury, brain stem death. It is used also to evaluate cerebral hemodynamic changes after stroke. It also allows to investigate cerebral pressure autoregulation and for the clinical evaluation of cerebral autoregulatory reserve. | Antonello D'Andrea Marianna Conte Massimo Cavallaro Raffaella Scarafile Lucia Riegler Rosangela Cocchia Enrica Pezzullo Andreina Carbone Francesco Natale Giuseppe Santoro Pio Caso Maria Giovanna Russo Eduardo Bossone Raffaele Calabrò | 2016 | World Journal of Cardiology2016，8，7： | 10 |
| 5 | Sorafenib and entecavir:The dioscuri of treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma?显示文摘Hepatitis B virus(HBV) is responsible for 50%-80% of cases of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) worldwide.Entecavir(ET) is a potent inhibitor of chronic HBV-DNA polymerase,inhibiting both the priming and elongation steps of viral DNA replication.Sorafenib(SO) has proven efficacy in prolonging survival in patients with advanced HCC.In this frontier report we discuss a possible way to optimize treatment outcomes in patients with HBV and HCC by treatment with ET and SO,on the basis of our practice and published evidence from the literature. | Salvatore D'Angelo Mario Secondulfo Raffaele De Cristofano Paolo Sorrentino | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，14： | 3 |
| 6 | Cardiac damage in athlete's heart: When the “supernormal” heart fails!显示文摘Intense exercise may cause heart remodeling to compensate increases in blood pressure or volume by increasing muscle mass. Cardiac changes do not involve only the left ventricle, but all heart chambers. Physiological cardiac modeling in athletes is associated with normal or enhanced cardiac function, but recent studies have documented decrements in left ventricular function during intense exercise and the release of cardiac markers of necrosis in athlete's blood of uncertain significance. Furthermore, cardiac remodeling may predispose athletes to heart disease and result in electrical remodeling, responsible for arrhythmias. Athlete's heart is a physiological condition and does not require a specific treatment. In some conditions, it is important to differentiate the physiological adaptations from pathological conditions, such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic dysplasia of the right ventricle, and non-compaction myocardium, for the greater risk of sudden cardiac death of these conditions. Moreover, some drugs and performance-enhancing drugs can cause structural alterations and arrhythmias, therefore, their use should be excluded. | Andreina Carbone Antonello D’Andrea Lucia Riegler Raffaella Scarafile Enrica Pezzullo Francesca Martone Raffaella America Biagio Liccardo Maurizio Galderisi Eduardo Bossone Raffaele Calabrò | 2017 | World Journal of Cardiology2017，9，6： | 3 |
| 7 | Fecal calprotectin and elastase 1 determinations in patients with pancreatic diseases: a possible link between pancreatic insufficiency and intestinal inflammation显示文摘 | Raffaele Pezzilli Alessandra Barassi Antonio M. Morselli-Labate Lorenzo Fantini Paola Tomassetti Davide Campana Riccardo Casadei Sergio Finazzi Gianvico Melzi d'Eril Roberto Corinaldesi | 2007 | Journal of Gastroenterology2007，，9： | 2 |
| 8 | Liver Transplantation in Alcoholic Patients: Impact of an Alcohol Addiction Unit Within a Liver Transplant Center显示文摘 | Giovanni Addolorato Antonio Mirijello Lorenzo Leggio Anna Ferrulli Cristina D’Angelo Gabriele Vassallo Anthony Cossari Giovanni Gasbarrini Raffaele Landolfi Salvatore Agnes Antonio Gasbarrini | 2013 | Alcohol Clin Exp Res2013，，9： | 2 |
| 9 | Ultrasound evaluation of liver fibrosis: preliminary experience with acoustic structure quantification (ASQ) software显示文摘 | Paolo Ricci Chiara Marigliano Vito Cantisani Andrea Porfiri Andrea Marcantonio Pietro Lodise Ugo D’Ambrosio Giancarlo Labbadia Elena Maggini Ester Mancuso Giovanna Panzironi Mattia Segni Caterina Furlan Raffaele Masciangelo Gloria Taliani | 2013 | La radiologia medica2013，，6： | 2 |
| 10 | Oxidation of aromatic substrates in water/goethite slurry by means of hydrogen peroxide 显示文摘 | Roberto A Antonio D Raffaele M | 2002 | Water Res2002，36，19： | 1 |
| 11 | Clinical outcomes with Erlo tinib in patients with epidermal growth factor receptor mutation(NEJGSG002) 显示文摘 | Tony SK Manolo D Raffaele C | 2012 | Drugs2012，，72： | 1 |
| 12 | A facile route to thin-film solid state lithium microelectronic bat- teries显示文摘 | Raffaelle R P Harris J D Hehemann D | 2000 | J Power Sources2000，89，： | 1 |
| 13 | Aortic and left ventricular remodeling in patients with bicuspid aortic valve without significant valvular dysfunction: A prospective study显示文摘 | Giuseppe Santarpia Giancarlo Scognamiglio Giovanni Di Salvo Michele D’Alto Berardo Sarubbi Emanuele Romeo Ciro Indolfi Maurizio Cotrufo Raffaele Calabrò | 2011 | International Journal of Cardiology2011，，3： | 1 |
| 14 | A MYB Transcription Factor Regulates Very-Long-Chain Fatty Acid Biosynthesis for Activation of the Hypersensitive Cell Death Response in Arabidopsis(W)(OA)显示文摘 | Raffaele Sylvain Vailleau Fabienne Léger Amandine Joubès Jér?me Miersch Otto Huard Carine Blée Elisabeth Mongrand Sébastien Domergue Frédéric Roby Dominique | 2008 | Plant Cell2008，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Early and midterm results of kissing stent technique in the management of aortoiliac obstructive disease显示文摘 | Raffaele P Walter D Aaron F | 2015 | Ann Vase Surg2015，29，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Effect of Spironolactone on Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction and Volumes in Patients With Class I or II Heart Failure显示文摘 | Enrico Vizzardi Antonio D’Aloia Raffaele Giubbini Tania Bordonali Silvia Bugatti Natalia Pezzali Alessia Romeo Alessandra Dei Cas Marco Metra Livio Dei Cas | 2010 | The American Journal of Cardiology2010，，9： | 1 |
| 17 | Fingerprint classification by directional image partitioning显示文摘 | CAPPELLI Raffaele LUMINI A MAIO D | 1999 | IEEE PAMI1999，21，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Serum interleukin-10 in human acute pancreatitis显示文摘 | Laethem D Raffaele P Paola B | 1997 | Dig Dis Sci1997，42，7： | 1 |
| 19 | Elastody- namic Analysis of Vibratory Bowl Feeders:Modeling and Experimental Validation显示文摘 | EMILIANO M RAFFAELE D G GIORGIO D | 2013 | Mechanism and Machine The- ory2013，60，： | 1 |
| 20 | On the role of equivalent strut models in the seismic assessment of infilled RC buildings 显示文摘 | UVA G RAFFAELE D PORCO F | 2012 | Engineering Structures2012，42，： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员