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| 1 | Strongly peraluminous granites of Mesozoic in Eastern Nanling Range, southern China: Petrogenesis and implications for tectonics显示文摘The strongly peraluminous granites (SPGs) of Eastern Nanling Range (ENR) are a characteristic of all bearing highly aluminous minerals, such as muscovite±Al-rich biotite±tourmaline±garnet, and lack of cordierite. In respect of petrography, geochemistry, Nd isotope, and single grain zircon U-Pb dating, the representative granite bodies of them are studied. The research shows that these granites were emplaced in two stages, namely 228-225 Ma BP and J2-3 159-156 Ma BP, belonging to Indosinian and early Yanshanian periods, respectively, and they have low εNd(t) values (-10.6--11.1), high A/CNK, Rb/Sr ratios and tDM values (1887-1817 Ma), and REE's tetrad effect (TE1, 3=1.13-1.34). In comparison with related geology, petrology and chronology of granites in adjacent regions, it is suggested that Indosinian SPGs of ENR formed in the circumstance of post-collisional extension 20 Ma after the major collision of Indosinian Movement (258-243 Ma BP) in Indo-China Peninsula, and early Yanshanian SPGs formed in the background of back-arc extension setting controlled by paleo-Pacific tectonic domain, and J1, the interval of two stages, is the interim from Tethyan to Pacific tectonic domains in South China. These SPGs have similar geological and geochemical characteristics, because they all crystallized from the magma of partial melting of early Proterozoic metasedimentary rocks when the thickened crust (≤50 km) became thinning, decompression, and transmitting of water. | SUN Tao, ZHOU Xinmin, CHEN Peirong, LI Huimin, ZHOU Hongying, WANG Zhicheng & SHEN Weizhou Department of Earth Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, China Geological Survey, Tianjin 300170, China | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，2： | 78 |
| 2 | Emplacement age of the post-orogenic A-type granites in Northwestern Lesser Xing'an Ranges, and its relationship to the eastward extension of Suo-lushan-Hegenshan-Zhalaite collisional suture zone显示文摘A great amount of alkali-feldspar and alkaline granites have been found around Nenjiang, Northwest Lesser Xing’an Ranges, but their forming ages have been a controversial subject due to the lack of reliable geological and isotopic geochronological evidence. The zircon U-Pb isotopic dating results conducted in this note indicate that these granites emplaced at 260-290 Ma, coeval with the late stage of Late Paleozoic. Studies of mineralogy, petrology andgeochemistry show that they are post-orogenic A-type granites, and consist of the northeastern extension of huge belt of Late Paleozoic A-type granite along North Xinjiang-Southeast Mongolia-Central Inner Mongolia. Therefore, we can determine that the Suolunshan-Hegenshan-Zhalaite collisional suture zone extends northeastward to Heihe with the collision age of Carboniferous. | Deyou Sun Fuyuan Wu Huimin Li Qiang Lin | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，5： | 36 |
| 3 | High entropy defective fluorite structured rare-earth niobates and tantalates for thermal barrier applications显示文摘Rare-earth tantalates and niobates(REjTaO7 and REjNbO7)have been considered as promising candidate thermal barrier coating(TBC)materials in next generation gas-turbine engines due to their ultra-low thermal conductivity and better thermal stability than yttria-stabilized zirconia(YSZ).However,the low Vickers hardness and toughness are the main shortcomings of RE;TaO-and REjNbOr that limit their applications as TBC materials.To increase the hardness,high entropy(Yu3Ybu3Er/3)sTaOr,(Y13YbnErns)NbO,and(Sm1/6Eu1/6Y 1/6Yb1/6Lu1/6Er1/6)3(Nb1/2Ta1/2)O7 are designed and synthesized in this study.These high entropy ceramics exhibit high Vickers hardness(10.912.0 GPa),close thermal expansion coefficients to that of single-principal-component RE3TaO,and RE;NbO,(7.9×10^-6-10.8×10-6 C-1 at room temperature),good phase stability,and good chemical compatibility with thermally grown Al2O3,which make them promising for applications as candidate TBC materials. | Zifan ZHAO Heng CHEN Huimin XIANG Fu-Zhi DAI Xiaohui WANG Wei XU Kuang SUN Zhjjian PENG Yanchun ZHOU | 2020 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2020，9，3： | 27 |
| 4 | Advances on strategies for searching for next generation thermal barrier coating materials显示文摘Thermal barrier coating(TBC) materials play important roles in gas turbine engines to protect the Nibased super-alloys from the high temperature airflow damage. High melting point, ultra-low thermal conductivity, large thermal expansion coefficient, excellent damage tolerance and moderate mechanical properties are the main requirements of promising TBC materials. In order to improve the efficiency of jet and/or gas turbine engines, which is the key of improved thrust-to-weight ratios and the energysaving, significant efforts have been made on searching for enhanced TBC materials. Theoretically, density functional theory has been successfully used in scanning the structure and properties of materials, and at the same time predicting the mechanical and thermal properties of promising TBC materials for high and ultrahigh temperature applications, which are validated by subsequent experiments. Experimentally,doping and/or alloying are also widely applied to further decrease their thermal conductivities. Now, the strategy through combining theoretical calculations and experiments on searching for next generation thermal insulator materials is widely adopted. In this review, the common used techniques and the recent advantages on searching for promising TBC materials in both theory and experiments are summarized. | Bin Liu Yuchen Liu Changhua Zhu Huimin Xiang Hongfei Chen Luchao Sun Yanfeng Gao Yanchun Zhou | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，5： | 24 |
| 5 | Surface hardening of Fe-based alloy powders by Nd:YAG laser cladding followed by electrospark deposition with WC-Co cemented carbide显示文摘This paper presents the results of a study concerned with the surface hardening of Fe-based alloys and WC-8Co cemented carbide by integrating laser cladding and the electrospark deposition processes.Specimens of low carbon steel were processed firstly by laser cladding with Fe-based alloy powders and then by electrospark deposition with WC-8Co cemented carbide.It is shown that,for these two treatments,the electrospark coating possesses finer microstructure than the laser coating,and the thickness and surface hardness of the electrospark coating can be substantially increased. | WANG Jiansheng,MENG Huimin,YU Hongying,FAN Zishuan,and SUN Dongbai School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China | 2010 | Rare Metals2010，29，4： | 22 |
| 6 | Wear characteristics of spheroidal graphite roll WC-8Co coating produced by electro-spark deposition显示文摘Electro-spark deposition(ESD) was adopted for preparing high property coatings by depositing WC-8Co cemented carbide on an spheroidal graphite roll substrate.The microstructure and properties of the coating were investigated by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray(EDX) and ball-disc configuration wear tester.The results show that nanosized particles and amorphous structures prevail in the coating which is metallurgically bonded to the substrate.The microstructures of the transition zone include columnar structure and equiaxed structure.The primary phases of the coating contain W2C, W6C2.54, Fe3W3C, and Co3W3C.The results of abrasive test show that the coating has low friction coefficients(μaverage = 0.18) and the wear mechanisms are mainly abrasive wear, fatigue wear, and oxidation wear.The maximum microhardness value of the coating is about 17410 N/mm2.The study reveals that the electro-spark deposition process has better coating quality and the coating has high wear resistance and hardness. | WANG Jiansheng, MENG Huimin, YU Hongying, FAN Zishuan, and SUN Dongbai School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China | 2010 | Rare Metals2010，29，2： | 21 |
| 7 | Zircon U-Pb ages of the basement rocks beneath the Songliao Basin,NE China显示文摘The basement of the Songliao Basin is mainly composed of slightly-metamorphosed or unmetamorphosed Paleozoic strata, granites and gneiss. Petrographical studies indicate that the gneiss was originally the granitic intrusions which were deformed in the later stage. One undeformed granitic rock sample gives a U-Pb age of (305+++++++++++2) Ma, and the mylonitic granite yields a U-Pb age of (165++++++++3) Ma. Both of the two samples contain no inherited zircon, which suggests that there is no large-scale Precambrian crystalline basement beneath the Songliao Basin. | WU Fuyuan SUN Deyou LI Huimin WANG Xiaolin | 2000 | Chinese Science Bulletin2000，45，16： | 21 |
| 8 | The effects of probiotics administration on the milk production,milk components and fecal bacteria microbiota of dairy cows显示文摘Probiotics administration can improve host health.This study aims to determine the effects of probiotics(Lactobacillus casei Zhang and Lactobacillus plantarum P-8) administration on milk production,milk functional components,milk composition,and fecal microbiota of dairy cows.Variations in the fecal bacteria microbiota between treatments were assessed based on 16 S rRNA profiles determined by Pac Bio single molecule real-time sequencing technology.The probiotics supplementation significantly increased the milk production and the contents of milk immunoglobulin G(IgG),lactoferrin(LTF),lysozyme(LYS)and lactoperoxidase(LP),while the somatic cell counts(SCC) significantly decreased(P < 0.01).However,no significant difference was found in the milk fat,protein and lactose contents(P > 0.05).Although the probiotics supplementation did not change the fecal bacteria richness and diversity,significantly more rumen fermentative bacteria(Bacteroides,Roseburia,Ruminococcus,Clostridium,Coprococcus and Dorea) and beneficial bacteria(Faecalibacterium prausnitzii) were found in the probiotics treatment group.Meanwhile,some opportunistic pathogens e.g.Bacillus cereus,Cronobacter sakazakii and Alkaliphilus oremlandii,were suppressed.Additionally,we found some correlations between the milk production,milk components and fecal bacteria.To sum up,our study demonstrated the beneficial effects of probiotics application in improving the quality and quantity of cow milk production. | Haiyan Xu Weiqiang Huang Qiangchuan Hou Lai-yu Kwok Zhihong Sun Huimin Ma Feiyan Zhao Yuan-Kun Lee Heping Zhang | 2017 | Science Bulletin2017，62，11： | 21 |
| 9 | An ACC Oxidase Gene Essential for Cucumber Carpel Development显示文摘在植物的性决心产生便于 outcrossing 并且提高基因差异的单性的花。在黄瓜和甜瓜,乙烯支持心皮开发并且逮捕雄蕊开发。五性决心基因被识别了,包括四个编码在乙烯生合成催化限制率的步骤的 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC ) synthase,和抄写因素基因在甜瓜对应于孟德尔的地点 gynoecious 并且是女性的一个否定管理者的 CmWIP1。ACC oxidase (ACO ) 把 ACC 变换成乙烯;然而,它留下逃犯在黄瓜染色体的基因为性决心是它 ACO 并且怎么批评的 CmWIP1 镇压女花的开发。在这研究,我们在 ACO 基因发现了那个变化, CsACO2,在忍受仅仅男的花的黄瓜授与 androecy。变化破坏 CsACO2 的酶的活动,导致从射击尖端的 50% 更少的乙烯排放。CsACO2 在心皮 primordia 被表示,它的表示为性决心在关键阶段在女花与 CsACS11 的重叠了,大概提供为合适的 CsACS2 要求的足够的乙烯表示。CmACO3, CsACO2 的 ortholog,在心皮区域显示出一个类似的表示模式,建议 CsACO2/CmACO3 的保存功能。我们表明了那 CsWIP1, CmWIP1 的 ortholog,能直接绑 CsACO2 的倡导者并且镇压它的表示。一起拿,我们建议由 WIP1 抄写因素和 ACO 组成的一个大概保存的规章的模块在黄瓜和甜瓜控制单性的花开发。 | Huiming Chen Jinjing Sun Shuai Li Qingzhi Cui Huimin Zhang Fengjiao Xin Huaisong Wang Tao Lin Dongli Gao Shenhao Wang Xia Li Donghui Wang Zhonghua Zhang Zhihong Xu Sanwen Huang | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016，9，9： | 16 |
| 10 | Effect of dietary interventions on the intestinal microbiota of Mongolian hosts显示文摘The gut microbiota of Mongolian hosts has distinctive characteristics due to their meat- and dairyoriented daily diets and unique genotype.The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of switching from the typical high protein and fat Mongolian diets to carbohydrate-rich meals composed principally of wheat,rice and naked oats on the host gut microbiota within 3 weeks.Our study took the advantage of the long sequence reads produced by the Pac Bio single molecule real-time sequencing technology to enable the profiling of subjects' gut microbiota communities along the diet intervention to the species precision.We found that the bacterial richness and diversity decreased apparently along the diet intervention.During the diet intervention,the gut microbiota composition displayed no significant difference at phylum level(with major phyla of Firmicutes,Bacteroidetes,Tenericutes and Proteobacteria).The relative abundances of some genera such as Bacteroidetes,Faecalibacterium,Roseburia,Alistipes,Streptococcus,and Oscillospira were significantly altered after the diet switching started.Notably,significant changes were also observed in the proportions of the species Bacteroides dorei,Bacteroides fragilis,Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron,Ruminococcus albus,Ruminococcus faecis,Roseburia faecis and Eubacterium ventriosum.These results have demonstrated that diet and host gut microbiota is closely linked. | Jing Li Haiyan Xu Zhihong Sun Qiangchuan Hou Lai-Yu Kwok Wuri Laga Yanjie Wang Huimin Ma Zhongjie Yu Bilige Menghe Heping Zhang | 2016 | Science Bulletin2016，61，20： | 14 |
| 11 | High entropy(Y0.2Yb0.2Lu0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)3Al5O12:A novel high temperature stable thermal barrier material显示文摘Ytterbium aluminum garnet(Yb3Al5O12)is considered as a promising thermal barrier material.However,the main limitations of Yb3Al5O12 for thermal barrier applications are relative low thermal expansion coefficient and high thermal conductivity.In order to overcome these obstacles,herein,a new high entropy(Y0.2Yb0.2Lu0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)3Al5O12 ceramic was designed,and then powders and bulk were prepared through solid-state reaction method and spark plasma sintering(SPS),respectively.The thermal expansion coefficient of HE(Y0.2Yb0.2Lu0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)3Al5O12 is(8.54±0.29)×10^-6 K^-1 at 673 K–1273 K,which is about 9%higher than that of Yb3Al5O12.The thermal conductivity of HE(Y0.2Yb0.2Lu0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)3Al5O12 ceramic is 3.81 W·m^-1 K^-1 at 300 K,which is about 18%lower than that of Yb3Al5O12.Moreover,there is no reaction between HE(Y0.2Yb0.2Lu0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)3Al5O12 and thermally grown(TG)Al2O3 even at 1600℃.After annealing at 1590℃for 18 h,the average grain size of HE(Y0.2Yb0.2Lu0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)3Al5O12 increases only from 1.56μm to 2.27μm.Close thermal expansion coefficient to TG Al2O3,low thermal conductivity,good phase stability,excellent chemical compatibility with TG Al2O3 and slow grain growth rate make HE(Y0.2Yb0.2Lu0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)3Al5O12 promising for thermal barrier applications. | Heng Chen Zifan Zhao Huimin Xiang Fu-Zhi Dai Wei Xu Kuang Sun Jiachen Liu Yanchun Zhou | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，47，13： | 14 |
| 12 | Theoretical prediction on thermal and mechanical properties of high entropy(Zr(0.2)Hf(0.2)Ti(0.2)Nb(0.2)Ta(0.2))C by deep learning potential显示文摘High entropy materials(HEMs, e.g. high entropy alloys, high entropy ceramics) have gained increasing interests due to the possibility that they can provide challenge properties unattainable by traditional materials. Though a large number of HEMs have emerged, there is still in lack of theoretical predictions and simulations on HEMs, which is probably caused by the chemical complexity of HEMs. In this work,we demonstrate that the machine learning potentials developed in recent years can overcome the complexity of HEMs, and serve as powerful theoretical tools to simulate HEMs. A deep learning potential(DLP) for high entropy(Zr(0.2) Hf(0.2) Ti(0.2) Nb(0.2) Ta(0.2))C is fitted with the prediction error in energy and force being 9.4 me V/atom and 217 me V/?, respectively. The reliability and generality of the DLP are affirmed,since it can accurately predict lattice parameters and elastic constants of mono-phase carbides TMC(TM = Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb and Ta). Lattice constants(increase from 4.5707 ? to 4.6727 ?), thermal expansion coefficients(increase from 7.85×10-6 K^(-1) to 10.58×10-6 K^(-1)), phonon thermal conductivities(decrease from 2.02 W·m-1·K^(-1) to 0.95 W·m-1·K^(-1)), and elastic properties of high entropy(Zr(0.2) Hf(0.2) Ti(0.2) Nb(0.2) Ta(0.2))C in temperature ranging from 0°C to 2400°C are predicted by molecular dynamics simulations. The predicted room temperature properties agree well with experimental measurements, indicating the high accuracy of the DLP. With introducing of machine learning potentials, many problems that are intractable by traditional methods can be handled now. It is hopeful that deep insight into HEMs can be obtained in the future by such powerful methods. | Fu-Zhi Dai Bo Wen Yinjie Sun Huimin Xiang Yanchun Zhou | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，36，8： | 12 |
| 13 | The Limiting Effect of Deep Soil Water on Evapotranspiration of a Subtropical Coniferous Plantation Subjected to Seasonal Drought显示文摘Seasonal drought is a common occurrence in humid climates. The year 2003 was the driest year during the period 1985– 2011 in southeastern China. The objective of this study was to elucidate the impact of the exceptional drought in 2003, compared with eddy flux measurements during 2004–11, on the dynamics of evapotranspiration(ET) and related factors, as well as their underlying mechanisms, in a subtropical coniferous plantation in southeastern China. It was found that daily ET decreased from 5.34 to 1.84 mm during the intensive drought period and recovered to 4.80 mm during the subsquent recovering drought period. Path analysis indicated that ET was mainly determined by canopy conductance and deep soil water content(50 cm) during the intensive drought and recovering drought periods, respectively. The canopy conductance offset the positive effect of air vapor pressure deficit on ET when suffering drought stress, while the canopy conductance enhanced the positive effect of air temperature on ET during the late growing season. Because the fine roots of this plantation are mainly distributed in shallow soil, and the soil water in the upper 40 cm did not satisfy the demand for ET, stomatal closure and defoliation were evident as physiological responses to drought stress. | TANG Yakun WEN Xuefa SUN Xiaomin ZHANG Xinyu WANG Huimin | 2014 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2014，31，2： | 11 |
| 14 | Alendronate loaded graphene oxide functionalized collagen sponge for the dual effects of osteogenesis and anti-osteoclastogenesis in osteoporotic rats显示文摘Graphene Oxide(GO)-related hydrogels have been extensively studied in hard tissue repair,because GO can not only enhance the mechanical properties of polymers but also promote osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.However,simple GO-related hydrogels are not ideal for the repair of osteoporotic bone defects as the overactive osteoclasts in osteoporosis.Alendronate(Aln)is known to inhibit osteoclasts and may bind to GO through covalent connection.Therefore,delivering Aln in GO-related hydrogels may be effective to repair osteoporotic bone defects.Here,we developed a control-released system which is constructed by collagen(Col)-GO sponges loaded with Aln(Col-GO-Aln)for osteoporotic bone defect repair.In vitro,Col-GO-Aln sponges prolonged the release period of Aln,and the sponge containing 0.05%(w/v)GO released Aln faster than sponge with 0.2%GO.Furthermore,tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase(TRAP)and F-actin staining demonstrated that Col-GO-Aln sponges effectively inhibited osteoclastogenesis of monocyte-macrophages.In vivo,micro-CT scan showed that the volume of newborn bone in defect site by 0.05%GO sponge was nearly three times larger than that of other groups.Moreover,the CT and histological examinations of rat femur proved that Col-GO-Aln sponges decreased the number of osteoclasts and suppressed the systemic bone loss in osteoporotic rats.These findings reveal that the application of GO as carriers of anti-osteoporosis drugs is a viable treatment for osteoporosis.The results also underscore the potential of GO-related hydrogels with Aln-releasing capacity for bone regeneration in osteoporosis. | Yuyang Zeng Muran Zhou Lifeng Chen Huimin Fang Shaokai Liu Chuchao Zhou Jiaming Sun Zhenxing Wang | 2020 | Bioactive Materials2020，5，4： | 10 |
| 15 | Precambrian Geochronology, Chronotectonic Framework and Model of Chronocrustal Structure of the Zhongtiao Mountains显示文摘The Zhongtiao Mountains, a typical exposure area of Precambrian rocks, are a concentration area of vari-ous types of copper deposit. The rocks were dated using several dating methods. Based on the age data ob-tained by means of three methods, several aspects are dealt with: (1) the dating results obtained by differentmethods and their geological implications have been compared; (2) a chronotectonic framework has been con-structed by means of these reliable ages, which indicates that the ages of the rocks of the Proterozoic mobilebelt fall in a time span of 2400 to 2000 Ma during which global magmatic records are lacking and reflects theages of important events in the mobile belt; (3) according to the ages of inherited zircons, neodymium modelage of the depleted mantle sources (TDM) and geochemical and geological data, a model of Precambrianchronocrustal structure has been constructed, representing a typical for the North China craton. | Sun Dazhong Li Huimin Lin Yuanxian Zhou Huifang Zhao Fengqing Tang Min Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Tianjin Fei Zhenbi | 1992 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)1992，66，1： | 10 |
| 16 | Preparation and properties of CMAS resistant bixbyite structured high-entropy oxides RE_(2)O_(3)(RE=Sm,Eu,Er,Lu,Y,and Yb):Promising environmental barrier coating materials for Al_(2)O_(3)f/Al_(2)O_(3) composites显示文摘Y_(2)O_(3) is regarded as one of the potential environmental barrier coating(EBC)materials for Al_(2)O_(3)f/Al_(2)O_(3)ceramic matrix composites owing to its high melting point and close thermal expansion coefficient to Al_(2)O_(3).However,the relatively high thermal conductivity and unsatisfactory calcium-magnesium-aluminosilicate(CMAS)resistance are the main obstacles for the practical application of Y_(2)O_(3).In order to reduce the thermal conductivity and increase the CMAS resistance,four cubic bixbyite structured high-entropy oxides RE_(2)O_(3),including(Eu_(0.2)Er_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2)Yb_(0.2))2O_(3),(Sm_(0.2)Er_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2)Yb_(0.2))2O_(3),(Sm_(0.2)Eu_(0.2)Er_(0.2)Y_(0.2)Yb_(0.2))2O_(3),and(Sm_(0.2)Eu_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2)Yb_(0.2))2O_(3)were designed and synthesized,among which(Eu_(0.2)Er_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2)Yb_(0.2))2O_(3)and(Sm_(0.2)Er_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2)Yb_(0.2))2O_(3)bulks were prepared by spark plasma sintering(SPS)to investigate their mechanical and thermal properties as well as CMAS resistance.The mechanical properties of(Eu_(0.2)Er_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2)Yb_(0.2))2O_(3)and(Sm_(0.2)Er_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2)Yb_(0.2))2O_(3) are close to those of Y_(2)O_(3) but become more brittle than Y_(2)O_(3).The thermal conductivities of(Eu_(0.2)Er_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2)Yb_(0.2))2O_(3) and(Sm_(0.2)Er_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2)Yb02)2O_(3)(5.1 and 4.6 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1))are only 23.8%and 21.5%respectively of that of Y_(2)O_(3)(21.4 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1)),while their thermal expansion coefficients are close to those of Y_(2)O_(3) and A12O_(3).Most importantly,HE RE_(2)O_(3) ceramics exhibit good CMAS resistance.After being attacked by CMAS at 1350℃for 4 h,the HE RE_(2)O_(3) ceramics maintain their original morphologies without forming pores or cracks,making them promising as EBC materials for Al_(2)O_(3)f/Al_(2)O_(3) composites. | Yanan SUN Huimin XIANG Fu-Zhi DAI Xiaohui WANG Yan XING Xiaojun ZHAO Yanchun ZHOU | 2021 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2021，10，3： | 10 |
| 17 | High-entropy(Y0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)AlO3:A promising thermal/environmental barrier material for oxide/oxide composites显示文摘Yttrium aluminum perovskite(YAl O3)is a promising candidate material for environmental barrier coatings(EBCs)to protect Al2 O3 f/Al2 O3 ceramic matrix composites(CMCs)from the corrosion of high-temperature water vapor in combustion environments.Nevertheless,the relatively high thermal conductivity is a notable drawback of YAl O3 for environmental barrier coating application.Herein,in order to make REAl O3 more thermal insulating,a novel high-entropy rare-earth aluminate ceramic(Y0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)AlO3 was designed and synthesized.The as-prepared(Y0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)AlO3 ceramic possesses close thermal expansion coefficient(9.02×10-6/oC measured from room temperature to 1200℃)to that of Al2 O3.The thermal conductivity of(Y0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)AlO3 at room temperature is 4.1 W·m-1K-1,which is almost one third of the value of YAl O3.Furthermore,to effectively prevent the penetration of water vapor from possible pores/cracks of coating layer,which are often observed in T/EBCs,a tri-layer EBC system REAl O3/RE3 Al5 O12/(Al2 O3 f/Al2 O3 CMCs)is designed.Close thermal expansion coefficient to Al2 O3 and low thermal conductivity of(Y0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)AlO3,as well as the formation of dense garnet layer at(Y0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2Er0.2)AlO3/Al2 O3 interface,indicate that this new type of high-entropy ceramic is suitable as a candidate environmental barrier coating material for Al2 O3 f/Al2 O3 CMCs. | Zifan Zhao Heng Chen Huimin Xiang Fu-Zhi Dai Xiaohui Wang Wei Xu Kuang Sun Zhijian Peng Yanchun Zhou | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，47，12： | 9 |
| 18 | Synergistic therapy of magnetism-responsive hydrogel for soft tissue injuries显示文摘Soft tissue injury is very common and associated with pain,tissue swelling and even malformation if not treated on time.Treating methods include cryotherapy,electrical therapy,ultrasound therapy and anti-inflammatory drug,but none of them is completely satisfying.In this work,for a better therapeutic effect,drug therapy and pulsed electromagnetic field(PEMF)therapy were combined.We constructed a drug delivery system using the tetra-PEG/agar hydrogel(PA).By incorporating Fe3O4 NPs into the hydrogel network,a magnetism-responsive property was achieved in the system.The cytotoxicity and in vivo study showed a good biocompatibility of the PA/Fe3O4 hydrogel.A magnetism-controlled release was attained by the incorporation of Fe3O4.Finally,in vivo study showed a better performance of the DS-loaded PA/Fe3O4 compared with the commercially available DS ointment regarding the recovery of the injured soft tissue.Therefore,this magnetism-responsive hydrogel may represent a promising alternative to treat soft tissue injury. | Lining Zhang Xiuqin Zuo Shengjie Li Mi Sun Huimin Xie Kai Zhang Jikun Zhou Liyun Che Junxuan Ma Zishan Jia Fei Yang | 2019 | Bioactive Materials2019，4，1： | 7 |
| 19 | Comparison of continuous homogenous azeotropic and pressure-swing distillation for a minimum azeotropic system ethyl acetate/nhexane separation显示文摘Continuous homogenous azeotropic distillation(CHAD) and pressure-swing distillation(PSD) are explored to separate a minimum-boiling azeotropic system of ethyl acetate and n-hexane. The CHAD process with acetone as the entrainer and the PSD process with the pressures of 0.1 MPa and 0.6 MPa in two columns are designed and simulated by Aspen Plus. The operating conditions of the two processes are optimized via a sequential modular approach to obtain the minimum total annual cost(TAC). The computational results show that the partially heat integrated pressure-swing distillation(HIPSD) has reduced in the energy cost and TAC by 40.79% and 35.94%, respectively, than the conventional PSD, and has more greatly reduced the energy cost and TAC by 62.61% and 49.26% respectively compared with the CHAD process. The comparison of CHAD process and partially HIPSD process illustrates that the partially HIPSD has more advantages in averting the product pollution, energy saving, and economy. | Liping Lü Lin Zhu Huimin Liu Hang Li Shirui Sun | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2018，26，10： | 6 |
| 20 | The RppC-AvrRppC NLR-effector interaction mediates the resistance to southern corn rust in maize显示文摘Southern corn rust(SCR),caused by the fungal pathogen Puccinia polysora,is a major threat to maize pro-duction worldwide.Efficient breeding and deployment of resistant hybrids are key to achieving durable control of SCR.Here,we report the molecular cloning and characterization of RppC,which encodes an NLR-type immune receptor and is responsible for a major SCR resistance quantitative trait locus.Further-more,we identified the corresponding avirulence effector,AvrRppC,which is secreted by P.polysora and triggers RppC-mediated resistance.Allelic variation of AvrRppC directly determines the effectiveness of RppC-mediated resistance,indicating that monitoring of AvrRppC variants in the field can guide the rational deployment of RppC-containing hybrids in maize production.Currently,RppC is the most frequently deployed SCR resistance gene in China,and a better understanding of its mode of action is crit-ical for extending its durability. | Ce Deng April Leonard James Cahill Meng Lv Yurong Li Shawn Thatcher Xueying Li Xiaodi Zhao Wenjie Du Zheng Li Huimin Li Victor Llaca Kevin Fengler Lisa Marshall Charlotte Harris Girma Tabor Zhimin Li Zhiqiang Tian Qinghua Yang Yanhui Chen Jihua Tang Xintao Wang Junjie Hao Jianbing Yan Zhibing Lai Xiaohong Fei Weibin Song Jinsheng Lai Xuecai Zhang Guoping Shu Yibo Wang Yuxiao Chang Weiling Zhu Wei Xiong Juan Sun Bailin Li Junqiang Ding | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，5： | 6 |
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