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| 1 | Pretreated Oenan the Javanica extract increases anti-inflammatory cytokines, attenuates gliosis, and protects hippocampal neurons following transient global cerebral ischemia in gerbils显示文摘Recently,we have reported that Oenanthe javanica extract(OJE)displays strong neuroprotective effect against ischemic damage after transient global cerebral ischemia.However,neuroprotective mechanisms of OJE have not been fully identified.Thus,this study investigated the neuroprotection of OJE in the hippocampal CA1 area and its anti-inflammatory activity in gerbils subjected to 5 minutes of transient global cerebral ischemia.We treated the animals by intragastrical injection of OJE(100 and 200 mg/kg)once daily for 1 week prior to transient global cerebral ischemia.Neuroprotection of OJE was observed by immunohistochemistry for neuronal nuclear antigen and histofluorescence staining for Fluoro-Jade B.Immunohistochemistry of glial fibrillary acidic protein and ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1 was done for astrocytosis and microgliosis,respectively.To investigate the neuroprotective mechanisms of OJE,we performed immunohistochemistry of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-2 for pro-inflammatory function and interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 for anti-inflammatory function.When we treated the animals by intragastrical administration of 200 mg/kg of OJE,hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons were protected from transient global cerebral ischemia and cerebral ischemia-induced gliosis was inhibited in the ischemic hippocampal CA1 area.We also found that interleukin-4 and-13 immunoreactivities were significantly increased in pyramidal neurons of the ischemic CA1 area after OJE pretreatment,and the increased immunoreactivities were sustained in the CA1 pyramidal neurons after transient global cerebral ischemia.However,OJE pretreatment did not increase interleukin-2 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha immunoreactivities in the CA1 pyramidal neurons.Our findings suggest that pretreatment with OJE can protect neurons and attenuate gliosis from transient global cerebral ischemia via increasing expressions of interleukin-4 and-13.The experimental plan of this study was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee(IACUC)in Kangwon National University(approval No.KW-160802-1)on August 10,2016. | Joon Ha Park In Hye Kim Ji Hyeon Ahn YooHun Noh Sung-Su Kim Tae-Kyeong Lee Jae-Chul Lee Bich-Na Shin Tae Heung Sim Hyun Sam Lee Jeong Hwi Cho In Koo Hwang Il Jun Kang Jong Dai Kim Moo-Ho Won | 2019 | Neural Regeneration Research2019,14,9: | 6 |
| 2 | Significant risk and associated factors of active tuberculosis infection in Korean patients with inflammatory bowel disease using anti-TNF agents显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the incidence and risk factors of Korean tuberculosis(TB) infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) undergoing anti-TNF treatment.METHODS:The data of IBD patients treated with anti-TNFs in 13 tertiary referral hospitals located in the southeastern region of Korea were collected retrospectively.They failed to show response or were intolerant to conventional treatments,including steroids or immunomodulators.Screening measures for latent TB infection(LTBI)and the incidence and risk factors ofactive TB infection after treatment with anti-TNFs were identified.RESULTS:Overall,376 IBD patients treated with antiTNF agents were recruited(male 255,mean age of anti-TNF therapy 32.5±13.0 years);277 had Crohn’s disease,99 had ulcerative colitis,294 used infliximab,and 82 used adalimumab.Before anti-TNF treatment,screening tests for LTBI including an interferon gamma release assay or a tuberculin skin test were performed in 82.2%of patients.Thirty patients(8%)had LTBI.Sixteen cases of active TB infection including one TB-related mortality occurred during 801 personyears(PY)follow-up(1997.4 cases per 100000 PY)after anti-TNF treatment.LTBI(OR=5.76,95%CI:1.57-21.20,P=0.008)and WBC count<5000 mm3(OR=4.5,95%CI:1.51-13.44,P=0.007)during follow-up were identified as independently associated risk factors.CONCLUSION:Anti-TNFs significantly increase the risk of TB infection in Korean patients with IBD.The considerable burden of TB and marked immunosuppression might be attributed to this risk. | Eun Soo Kim Geun Am Song Kwang Bum Cho Kyung Sik Park Kyeong Ok Kim Byung Ik Jang Eun Young Kim Seong Woo Jeon Hyun Seok Lee Chang Heon Yang Yong Kook Lee Dong Wook Lee Sung Kook Kim Tae Oh Kim Jonghun Lee Hyung Wook Kim Sam Ryong Jee Seun Ja Park Hyun Jin Kim | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,11: | 5 |
| 3 | EMR for early gastric cancer in Korea: a multicenter retrospective study显示文摘 | Jae J. Kim Jun Haeng Lee Hwoon-Yong Jung Gin Hyug Lee Joo Yong Cho Chang Beom Ryu Hoon Jai Chun Jong Jae Park Wan Sik Lee Hyun Soo Kim Moon Gi Chung Jeong Seop Moon Seok Reyol Choi Geun Am Song Hyun Yong Jeong Sam Ryong Jee Sang Yong Seol Yong Bum Yoon | 2007 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2007,,4: | 2 |
| 4 | δ-Integration of endo/exo-glucanase and β-glucosidase genes unto the yeast chromosomes for direct conversion of cellulose to ethanol显示文摘 | Kwang Myung Cho Young Je Yoo Hyun Sam Kang | 1999 | Enzyme and Microbial Technology1999,25,: | 1 |
| 5 | EMR for early gastric cancer in Korea: a multicenter retrospective study显示文摘 | Jae J. Kim Jun Haeng Lee Hwoon-Yong Jung Gin Hyug Lee Joo Yong Cho Chang Beom Ryu Hoon Jai Chun Jong Jae Park Wan Sik Lee Hyun Soo Kim Moon Gi Chung Jeong Seop Moon Seok Reyol Choi Geun Am Song Hyun Yong Jeong Sam Ryong Jee Sang Yong Seol Yong Bum Yoon | 2007 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2007,,4: | 1 |
| 6 | Laparoscopic surgery of ectopic gestational sacimplanted in the cesarean section scar显示文摘 | JungHan Lee SeongHeeKim Sam Hyun Cho | | 0,,05: | 1 |
| 7 | A Surgical Approach for Earlobe Keloid: Keloid Fillet Flap显示文摘 | Dae Young Kim Eui Sik Kim Su Rak Eo Kwang Seog Kim Sam Yong Lee Bek Hyun Cho | 2004 | Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery2004,,6: | 1 |
| 8 | Inverted Tako-Tsubo Cardiomyopathy Associated with Bronchoalveolar Lavage显示文摘 | Kyeong Sam Ok Bong Gun Song Kyoung Sik Park Hyun Gul Jung Hye-Jin Jung I. Nae Park Ho-Kee Yum Wook-Hyun Cho Suk-Koo Choi | 2011 | Heart Lung and Circulation2011,,7: | 1 |
| 9 | Laparoscopic Surgery of Ectopic Gestational Sac Implanted in the Cesarean Section Scar显示文摘 | Jung Han Lee Seong Hee Kim Sam Hyun Cho | 2008 | Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech2008,18,5: | 1 |
| 10 | Magnetic field analysis of 2-D permanent magnet array for planar motor显示文摘 | Han Sam Cho Chang Hwan Ira Hyun Kyo Jung | 2001 | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics2001,37,5: | 1 |
| 11 | Fingertip Reconstruction Using a Volar Flap Based on the Transverse Palmar Branch of the Digital Artery显示文摘 | Kwang Seog Kim Sung In Yoo Dae Young Kim Sam Yong Lee Bek Hyun Cho | 2001 | Annals of Plastic Surgery2001,,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Ten-Year survial of patients with locally advanced,stage ⅠB-ⅡB cervical cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radical hysterectomy显示文摘 | Youn Yeoung Hwang Hyung Moon Sam Hyun Cho | 2001 | Gynecol Oncol2001,82,: | 1 |
| 13 | EMR for early gastric cancer in Korea: a multicenter retrospective study显示文摘 | Jae J. Kim Jun Haeng Lee Hwoon-Yong Jung Gin Hyug Lee Joo Yong Cho Chang Beom Ryu Hoon Jai Chun Jong Jae Park Wan Sik Lee Hyun Soo Kim Moon Gi Chung Jeong Seop Moon Seok Reyol Choi Geun Am Song Hyun Yong Jeong Sam Ryong Jee Sang Yong Seol Yong Bum Yoon | 2007 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2007,,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Comparison of linac-based fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy and tomotherapy treatment plans for intra-cranial tumors显示文摘This study compares and analyzes stereotactic radiotherapy using tomotherapy and linac-based fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy in the treatment of intra-cranial tumors,according to some cases.In this study,linac-based fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy and tomotherapy treatment were administered to five patients diagnosed with intra-cranial cancer in which the dose of 18–20 Gy was applied on 3–5 separate occasions.The tumor dosing was decided by evaluating the inhomogeneous index (II) and conformity index (CI).Also,the radiation-sensitive tissue was evaluated using low dose factors V1,V2,V3,V4,V5,and V10,as well as the non-irradiation ratio volume (NIV).The values of the II for each prescription dose in the linacbased non-coplanar radiotherapy plan and tomotherapy treatment plan were (0.125±0.113) and (0.090±0.180),respectively,and the values of the CI were (0.899±0.149) and (0.917±0.114),respectively.The low dose areas,V1,V2,V3,V4,V5,and V10,in radiation-sensitive tissues in the linac-based non-coplanar radiotherapy plan fell into the ranges 0.3%–95.6%,0.1%–87.6%,0.1%–78.8%,38.8%–69.9%,26.6%–65.2%,and 4.2%–39.7%,respectively,and the tomotherapy treatment plan had ranges of 13.6%–100%,3.5%–100%,0.4%–94.9%,0.2%– 82.2%,0.1%–78.5%,and 0.3%–46.3%,respectively.Regarding the NIV for each organ,it is possible to obtain similar values except for the irradiation area of the brain stem.The percentages of NIV10%,NIV20%,and NIV30%for the brain stem in each patient were 15%–99.8%,33.4%–100%,and 39.8%–100%,respectively,in the fractionated stereotactic treatment plan and 44.2%–96.5%,77.7%–99.8%,and 87.8%–100%,respectively,in the tomotherapy treatment plan.In order to achieve higher-quality treatment of intra-cranial tumors,treatment plans should be tailored according to the isodose target volume,inhomogeneous index,conformity index,position of the tumor upon fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery,and radiation dosage for radiation-sensitive tissues. | Jang Bo Shim Suk Lee Sam Ju Cho Sang Hoon Lee Juree Kim Kwang Hwan Cho Chul Kee Min Hyun Do Huh Rena Lee Dae Sik Yang Young Je Park Won Seob Yoon Chul Yong Kim Soo Il Kwon | 2010 | Chinese Physics C2010,34,11: | 0 |
| 15 | 基于辣椒基因组测序探究辣味在种群中的进化显示文摘辣椒(Capsicum annuum)是美洲最古老的驯化作物之一,在全世界被广泛种植。本研究对CM334(墨西哥地方品种)进行了全基因组测序和组装(覆盖度为186.6×),同时还对另外两个栽培种和一个野生种分别进行了重测序和从头(de novo)测序。结果表明辣椒基因组大小约为番茄的4倍,辣椒基因组上存在大量gypsy转座子和花椰菜病毒家族元件的积累。结合转录组综合分析认为,辣椒素合成酶基因表达模式的改变及新功能化是导致辣椒素生物合成的原因,研究还发现辣椒与番茄在乙烯合成及果实成熟调控方面存在明显不同的分子模式。辣椒参考基因组的发布为辣椒营养品质和药用价值的改善提供了重要平台。 | Seungill Kim Minkyu Park Seon-In Yeom Yong-Min Kim Je Min Lee Hyun-Ah Lee Eunyoung Seo Jaeyoung Choi Kyeongchae Cheong Ki-Tae Kim Kyongyong Jung Gir-Won Lee Sang-Keun Oh Chungyun Bae Saet-Byul Kim Hye-Young Lee Shin-Young Kim Myung-Shin Kim Byoung-Cheorl Kang Yeong Deuk Jo Hee-Bum Yang Hee-Jin Jeong Won-Hee Kang Jin-Kyung Kwon Chanseok Shin Jae Yun Lim June Hyun Park Jin Hoe Huh June-Sik Kim Byung-Dong Kim Oded Cohen Ilan Paran Mi Chung Suh Saet Buyl Lee Yeon-Ki Kim Younhee Shin Seung-Jae Noh Junhyung Park Young Sam Seo Suk-Yoon Kwon Hyun A Kim Jeong Mee Park Hyun-Jin Kim Sang-Bong Choi Paul W Bosland Gregory Reeves Sung-Hwan Jo Bong-Woo Lee Hyung-Taeg Cho Hee-Seung Choi Min-Soo Lee Yeisoo Yu Yang Do Choi Beom-Seok Park Allen van Deynze Hamid Ashrafi Theresa Hill Woo Taek Kim Hyun-Sook Pai Hee Kyung Ahn Inhwa Yeam James J Giovannoni Jocelyn K C Rose Iben Sφrensen Sang-Jik Lee Ryan W Kim Ik-Young Choi Beom-Soon Choi Jong-Sung Lim Yong-Hwan Lee Doil Choi 刘峰 张西露 | 2014 | 辣椒杂志2014,0,2: | 0 |