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| 1 | Effects of 60 Hz electromagnetic field exposure on testiculargerm cell apoptosis in mice显示文摘Aim:To evaluate the effects of 60 Hz extremely low frequency (ELF) elelctromagnetic field (EMF) exposure on germ cell apoptosis in the testis of mice.Methods:Adult male BALB/c mice (7 weeks of age) were exposed to a 60 Hz EMF of 0.1 mT or 0.5 mT for 24 h/day.A sham-exposed group served as the control.After 8 weeks of exposure,the mice were sacrificed.Germ cell apoptosis in the testis was assessed by histopathological examination,the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling assay (TUNEL) and flow cytometric examination of isolated spermatogenic cells stained with 7 aminoactinomycin D (7-AAD).Results:EMF exposure did not significantly affect the body and testis weights,but significantly increased the incidence of germ cell death.The distinguishing morphological feature of EMF exposure was a decrement in the number of well organized seminiferous tubules.Quantitative analysis of TUNEL-positive germ cells showed a significantly higher apoptotic rate in the 0.5 mT exposed mice than that in the sham controls (P<0.05),while the difference between the two exposed groups was insignificant.The TUNEL-positive cells were mainly spermatogonia.In flow cytometryanalysis,the percentage of live cells [forward scatter count (FSC)^hgh7-AAD-] was lower in the exposed groups than that in the controls (Figure 5A),but the decrease in viability was not statistically significant.Conclusion:Continuousexposure to ELF EMF may induce testicular germ cell apoptosis in mice.(Asian J Androl 2004 Mar;6:29-34) | Jin Sang Lee Sang Seok Ahn Kyeong Cheon Jung Yoon-Won Kim Sang Kon Lee | 2004 | Asian Journal of Andrology2004,6,1: | 23 |
| 2 | Quantification of HBsAg:Basic virology for clinical practice显示文摘Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is produced and secreted through a complex mechanism that is still not fully understood. In clinical fields, HBsAg has long served as a qualitative diagnostic marker for hepatitis B virus infection. Notably, advances have been made in the development of quantitative HBsAg assays, which have allowed viral replication monitoring, and there is an opportunity to make maximal use of quantitative HBsAg to elucidate its role in clinical fields. Yet, it needs to be underscored that a further understanding of HBsAg, not only from clinical point of view but also from a virologic point of view, would enable us to deepen our insights, so that we could more widely expand and apply its utility. It is also important to be familiar with HBsAg variants and their clinical consequences in terms of immune escape mutants, issues resulting from overlap with corresponding mutation in the P gene, and detection problems for the HBsAg variants. In this article, we review current concepts and issues on the quantification of HBsAg titers with respect to their biologic nature, method principles, and clinically relevant topics. | Jung Min Lee Sang Hoon Ahn | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,3: | 12 |
| 3 | Endoscopic management of occluded metal biliary stents:Metal versus 10F plastic stents显示文摘AIM:To compare the efficacy of self-expandable metal stents(SEMSs) with 10F plastic stents(PSs) in the endoscopic management of occluded SEMSs.METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 56 patients who underwent SEMS insertion for palliation of unresectable malignant biliary obstruction between 2000 and 2007 and subsequent endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage(ERBD) with SEMS or PS for initial SEMS occlusion between 2000 and 2008.RESULTS:Subsequent ERBD with SEMS was performed in 29 patients and with PS in 27.The median time to stent occlusion after subsequent ERBD was 186 d in the SEMS group and 101 d in the PS group(P= 0.118).Overall median stent patency was 79 d for the SEMS group and 66 d for the PS group(P = 0.379).The mean number of additional biliary drainage procedures after subsequent ERBD in patients that died(n = 50) during the study period was 2.54 ± 4.12 for the SEMS group and 1.85 ± 1.95 for the PS group(P = 0.457).The mean total cost of additional biliary drainage procedures after the occlusion of subsequent SEMS or PS was $410.04 ± 692.60 for the SEMS group and $630.16 ± 671.63 for the PS group(P = 0.260).Tumor ingrowth as the cause of initial SEMS occlusion was the only factor associated with a shorter time to subsequent stent occlusion(101 d for patients with tumor ingrowth vs 268 d for patients without tumor ingrowth,P = 0.008).CONCLUSION:Subsequent ERBD with PSs offered similar patency and number of additional biliary drainage procedures compared to SEMSs in the management of occluded SEMS. | Won Jae Yoon Ji Kon Ryu Jung Won Lee Dong-Won Ahn Yong-Tae Kim Yong Bum Yoon Sang Myung Woo Woo Jin Lee | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,42: | 7 |
| 4 | Alopecia treatment using minimally manipulated human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells:Three case reports and review of literature显示文摘BACKGROUND Alopecia areata(AA)is a common autoimmune disease characterized by hair loss.AA appears in extensive forms,such as progressive and diffusing hair loss(diffuse AA),a total loss of scalp hair(alopecia totalis),and complete loss of hair over the entire body(alopecia universalis).Recently,mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)have been identified as a therapeutic alternative for autoimmune diseases.For this reason,preclinical and case studies of AA and related diseases using MSCs have been conducted.CASE SUMMARY Case 1:A 55-year-old woman suffered from AA in two areas of the scalp.She was given 15 rounds of minimally manipulated umbilical cord-MSCs(MM-UC-MSCs)over 6 mo.The AA gradually improved 3 mo after the first round.The patient was cured,and AA did not recur.Case 2:A 30-year-old woman,with history of local steroid hormone injections,suffered from AA in one area on the scalp.She was given two rounds of MM-UC-MSCs over 1 mo.The AA immediately improved after the first round.The patient was cured,and AA did not recur.Case 3:A 20-year-old woman,who was diagnosed with alopecia universalis at the age of 12,was given 14 rounds of MM-UC-MSCs over 12 mo.Her hair began to grow about 3 mo after the first round.The patient was cured,and alopecia universalis did not recur.CONCLUSION MM-UC-MSC transplantation potentially treats patients who suffer from AA and related diseases. | Hyunjun Ahn Sang Yeon Lee Won Ju Jung Kye-Ho Lee | 2021 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2021,9,15: | 4 |
| 5 | 尼可地尔在经皮冠状动脉介入治疗不稳定心绞痛时对心肌的保护作用显示文摘心肌损伤通常在经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)过程中出现,并且损伤可以通过对心肌酶的测试使之容易被监控。众所周知,尼可地尔是三磷酸腺苷ATP-敏感的K+通道的开启器,通过减小作用电位从而具有抗心律失常效应和保护心脏作用。比如,通过松弛血管平滑肌以减少微冠状动脉血流阻力。研究尼可地尔的心肌保护作用,IONA研究(尼可地尔对心绞痛的作用)即大规模对稳定型心绞痛进行的研究表明,尼可地尔口服给药能够减少冠心病致死率和非致命型心肌梗塞或胸痛意外住院治疗。目前已经对数个不稳定心绞痛(UAP)或急性心肌梗塞病人进行了尼可地尔心脏保护效应的研究评估,但还没有进行大规模研究。此研究的目的在于通过对经尼可地尔注射并PCI治疗12~48h后的不稳定心绞痛患者的心肌酶进行评估来预期考察尼可地尔的心脏保护作用。 | Ju Han Kim Myung Ho Jeong Kyung Ho Yun Kye Hun Kim Dong Koo Kang Seo Na Hong Sang Yup Lim Sang Hyun Lee Yun Sang Lee Young Joon Hong Hyung Wook Park Weon Kim Young Keun Ahn Jeong Gwang Cho Jong Chun Park Jung Chaee Kang 田玉敬 | 2017 | 首都食品与医药2017,24,18: | 3 |
| 6 | Analysis on sports and recreation activity-related eye injuries presenting to the Emergency Department显示文摘AIM:To investigate the incidence and general characteristics of sports-related eye injuries in patients visiting the Emergency Department. METHODS: A cross-sectional,multi-center,observational study.Patients with an injured eye who visited the Emergency Department at one of nine hospitals in Korea were enrolled.All data were prospectively collected between March and September 2010 using a questionnaire.Eye injuries that occurred during risky sports were examined by gender and age.Additionally,the rate of open globe injuries that occurred with and without protective eyewear was examined for each activity.Continuous variables were compared using Student's t-test and categorical variables were compared using Chi-square test.RESULTS: A total of 446 patients had sports-related eye injuries.Teenagers(10-19 years old) and young adults(20-29 years old) had the most eye injuries.Eye injuries accounted for 0.2% of Emergency Department patients.Baseball was the most common cause of sports-related eye injuries,followed by soccer and hiking.Protective gear was worn by 9.4% of all patients.Patients that were 30-39 years of age had the highest rate of protective gear use,followed by patients that were 40-49 years of age.The proportion of sports-related eye injuries that were open-globe injuries was highest for soccer and hiking.CONCLUSION: Although injuries were most common in patients below the age of 10 years,these patients had the lowest rate of protective eyewear use.Injuries in adults over 40 years of age most commonly occurred during hiking,but the rate of protective eyewear use was low.Young athletes should be educated on and provided with protective eyewear and policies protective gear use should be established.For older adults,eye protection should be encouraged,especially during hiking. | Sungbae Moon Hyun Wook Ryoo Jae Yun Ahn Jung Bae Park Kang Suk Seo Sang Do Shin Kyoung Jun Song Kang Hyun Lee In Sool Yoo Jin Seong Cho Hyun Ho Ryu Tae Oh Jeong Seok Ran Yeom Young Taek Kim Sung Ok Hong | 2016 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2016,9,10: | 3 |
| 7 | Adrenal lymphangioma masquerading as a pancreatic tail cyst显示文摘Cystic lymphangiomas of the adrenal gland are rare. A 79-year-old female presented in the emergency room with epigastric discomfort, and an immovable mass was palpated in her abdomen upon physical examination. Imaging studies revealed a large cystic lesion in the pancreatic tail. The radiologic impression ruled out the possibility of a mucinous cystic neoplasm, or a pseudocyst in the pancreas. The operative findings demonstrated that the cystic mass originated in the left adrenal gland. A laparoscopic excision of the cystic mass was performed, and immunohistochemistry confirmed that this mass was a lymphangioma of the adrenal gland. Several prior reports have suggested that lymphangioma can mimic renal or splenic cysts. However, lymphangioma cases mimicking pancreatic cysts are very rare. | Hae Il Jung Taesung Ahn Myoung Won Son Zisun Kim Sang Ho Bae Moon Soo Lee Chang Ho Kim Hyon Doek Cho | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,36: | 2 |
| 8 | Controlled attenuation parameter ( CAP ) for detection of hepatic steatosis in patients with chronic liver diseases: a prospective study of a native Korean population显示文摘 | Young Eun Chon Kyu Sik Jung Seung Up Kim Jun Yong Park Young Nyun Park Do Young Kim Sang Hoon Ahn Chae Yoon Chon Hye Won Lee Yehyun Park Kwang‐Hyub Han | 2014 | Liver Int2014,,1: | 2 |
| 9 | Prognostic implications of EGFR and HER-2 alteration assessed by immunohistochemistry and silver in situ hybridization in gastric cancer patients following curative resection显示文摘 | Ho Suk Oh Dae-Woon Eom Gil Hyun Kang Yong Chel Ahn Sang Jin Lee Ji-Hoon Kim Hyuk Jai Jang Eun Jung Kim Kwang Hoon Oh Heui June Ahn | 2014 | Gastric Cancer2014,,3: | 2 |
| 10 | Surface modification of silica nanoparticles with hydrophilic polymers显示文摘 | Jung Tae Park Jin Ah Seo Sung Hoon Ahn Jong Hak Kim Sang Wook Kang | 2010 | Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry2010,,4: | 2 |
| 11 | Psoriasis treatment using minimally manipulated umbilical cordderived mesenchymal stem cells:A case report显示文摘BACKGROUND Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease that usually manifests as a red scaly epidermis,induration,and hyperproliferation of basal keratinocytes.About 2%of the world’s population suffers from psoriasis but there are no clear therapeutics yet.Recently,mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)have been regarded as a therapeutic alternative for autoimmune diseases,as they possess immunosuppressive effects without risks.Human umbilical cord-derived MSCs effectively regulate immune cells and are characterized by low immunogenicity,which has many advantages in treating immune diseases.CASE SUMMARY The patient was a 47-year-old male,diagnosed with psoriasis in 1995.He had received various treatments for 25 years,but the psoriatic condition was not significantly improved.He was given three rounds of minimally manipulated umbilical cord-derived MSCs over 2 wk.The erythema gradually disappeared.Three months after the 1st round,all erythema completely disappeared,and the psoriasis did not recur.CONCLUSION Minimally manipulated umbilical cord-derived MSC transplantation can potentially treat patients who suffer from psoriasis. | Hyunjun Ahn Sang Yeon Lee Won-Ju Jung Jia Pi Kye-Ho Lee | 2021 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2021,9,23: | 2 |
| 12 | The Accuracy of Noninvasive Methods in Predicting the Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Hepatic Decompensation in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B显示文摘 | Young Eun Chon Eun Suk Jung Jun Yong Park Do Young Kim Sang Hoon Ahn Kwang-Hyub Han Chae Yoon Chon Kyu Sik Jung Seung Up Kim | 2012 | Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology2012,,6: | 2 |
| 13 | Effects of trimetazidine in patients with acute myocardial infarction: data from the Korean Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry显示文摘 | Jeong Su Kim Chang Hoon Kim Kook Jin Chun June Hong Kim Yong Hyun Park Jun Kim Jin Hee Choi Sang Hyun Lee Eun Jung Kim Dae Gon Yu Eun Young Ahn Myung Ho Jeong | 2013 | Clinical Research in Cardiology2013,,: | 1 |
| 14 | 尼可地尔在经皮冠状动脉介入治疗不稳定心绞痛时对心肌的保护作用显示文摘2结果
在200例患者中,36例由于其胸痛不是缺血性心脏病引起的而被排除,9例由于胸痛难以控制在给药12h内需要进行紧急冠状动脉造影术,另外155例在给药12-48h间进行选择性冠状动脉造影术。在155例中,39例没有明显表现出冠状动脉狭窄,13例由于PCI没有表明因此进行了冠状动脉旁路移植术或内科治疗,结果,103例患者接受了PCI,由于没有血液回流或旁支路闭塞,6例按计划或因需要抢救服用IIb/IIIa抑制剂,1例由于完全性心脏传导阻滞需抢救而使用临时起搏器. | Ju Han Kim Myung Ho Jeong Kyung Ho Yun Kye Hun Kim Dong Koo Kang Seo Na Hong Sang Yup Lim Sang Hyun Lee Yun Sang Lee Young Joon Hong Hyung Wook Park Weon Kim Young Keun Ahn Jeong Gwang Cho Jong Chun Park Jung Chaee Kang 田玉敬(译) | 2017 | 首都食品与医药2017,24,24: | 1 |
| 15 | Non-invasive assessment of changes in liver fibrosis via liver stiffness measurement in patients with chronic hepatitis B: impact of antiviral treatment on fibrosis regression显示文摘 | Seung Up Kim Jun Yong Park Do Young Kim Sang Hoon Ahn Eun Hee Choi Jae Yeon Seok Jung Min Lee Young Nyun Park Chae Yoon Chon Kwang-Hyub Han | 2010 | Hepatology International2010,,4: | 1 |
| 16 | The radiological spectrum of Orbital Pathologies that Involve the Lacrimal Gland and the Lacrimal Fossa 显示文摘 | Won Sang Jung Koo k Jin Ahn Mi Ra Park | 2007 | Korean J Radiol2007,8,4: | 1 |
| 17 | Effect of low back posture on the morphology of the spinal canal显示文摘 | S. S. Chung Chong Suh Lee Sang Hyun Kim Min Wook Chung Jung Mo Ahn | 2000 | Skeletal Radiology2000,,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Functional characterization of naturally occurring melittin peptide isoforms in two honey bee species, Apis mellifera and Apis cerana显示文摘 | Doori Park Je Won Jung Mi Ok Lee Si Young Lee Boyun Kim Hye Jun Jin Jiyoung Kim Young-Joon Ahn Ki Won Lee Yong Sang Song Seunghun Hong James E. Womack Hyung Wook Kwon | 2014 | Peptides2014,,: | 1 |
| 19 | Arthroscopic anatomic study of posteromedial joint capsule in knee joint associated with popliteal cyst显示文摘 | Kang-Il Kim Sang Hak Lee Jin Hwan Ahn Jung Suk Kim | 2014 | Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery2014,,7: | 1 |
| 20 | Phase II study of radiotherapy with three-dimensional conformal boost concurrent with paclitaxel and cisplatin for Stage IIIB non–small-cell lung cancer显示文摘 | Young Seok Kim Sang Min Yoon Eun Kyung Choi Byong Yong Yi Jong Hoon Kim Seung Do Ahn Sang-wook Lee Seong Soo Shin Jung Shin Lee Cheolwon Suh Sang-We Kim Dong Soon Kim Woo Sung Kim Heon Joo Park Charn Il Park | 2005 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics2005,,1: | 1 |