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| 1 | Treatment strategies using adefovir dipivoxil for individuals with lamivudine-resistant chronic hepatitis B显示文摘AIM:To investigate retrospectively the long-term efficacy of various treatment strategies using adefovir dipivoxil(adefovir) in patients with lamivudine-resistant chronic hepatitis B.METHODS:We included 154 consecutive patients in two treatment groups:the 'add-on' group(n = 79),in which adefovir was added to ongoing lamivudine treatment due to lamivudine resistance,and the 'switch/combination' group(n = 75),in which lamivudine was first switched to adefovir and then re-added later as needed.The 'switch/combination' group was then divided into two subgroups depending on whether participants followed(group A,n = 30) or violated(group B,n = 45) a proposed treatment strategy that determined whether to add lamivudine based on the serum hepatitis B virus(HBV) DNA levels(< 60 IU/mL or not) after 6 mo of treatment(roadmap concept).RESULTS:The cumulative probability of virologic response(HBV DNA < 60 IU/mL) was higher in group A than in the 'add-on' group and in group B(P < 0.001).In contrast,the cumulative probability of virologic breakthrough was lower in the 'add-on' group than in group B(P = 0.002).Furthermore,the risk of virologic breakthrough in the multivariate analysis was significantly lower in the 'add-on' group than in group A(hazard ratio = 0.096;95%CI,0.015-0.629;P = 0.015).CONCLUSION:The selective combination of adefovir with lamivudine based upon early treatment responses increased the odds of virologic breakthrough relative to the use of uniform combination therapy from the beginning of treatment. | Tae Jung Yun Jin Yong Jung Chang Ha Kim Soon Ho Um Hyonggin An Yeon Seok Seo Jin Dong Kim Hyung Joon Yim Bora Keum Yong Sik Kim Yoon Tae Jeen Hong Sik Lee Hoon Jai Chun Chang Duck Kim Ho Sang Ryu | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，47： | 19 |
| 2 | Prognostic value of inflammation-based markers in patients with pancreatic cancer administered gemcitabine and erlotinib显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the value of systemic inflammationbased markers as prognostic factors for advanced pancreatic cancer(PC). METHODS: Data from 82 patients who underwent combination chemotherapy with gemcitabine and erlotinib for PC from 2011 to 2014 were collected retrospectively. Data that included the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR), the platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, and the C-reactive protein(CRP)-to-albumin(CRP/Alb) ratio were analyzed. Kaplan-Meier curves, and univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were used to identify the prognostic factors associated with progression-free survival(PFS) and overall survival(OS). RESULTS: The univariate analysis demonstrated the prognostic value of the NLR(P = 0.049) and the CRP/Alb ratio(P = 0.047) in relation to PFS, and a positiverelationship between an increase in inflammation-based markers and a poor prognosis in relation to OS. The multivariate analysis determined that an increased NLR(hazard ratio = 2.76, 95%CI: 1.33-5.75, P = 0.007) is an independent prognostic factor for poor OS. There was no association between the PLR and the patients' prognoses in those who had received chemotherapy that comprised gemcitabine and erlotinib in combination. The Kaplan-Meier method and the log-rank test determined significantly worse outcomes in relation to PFS and OS in patients with an NLR > 5 or a CRP/Alb ratio > 5.CONCLUSION: Systemic inflammation-based markers, including increases in the NLR and the CRP/Alb ratio, may be useful for predicting PC prognoses. | Jae Min Lee Hong Sik Lee Jong Jin Hyun Hyuk Soon Choi Eun Sun Kim Bora Keum Yeon Seok Seo Yoon Tae Jeen Hoon Jai Chun Soon Ho Um Chang Duck Kim | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2016，8，7： | 12 |
| 3 | Endoscopic submucosal tunnel dissection salvage technique for ulcerative early gastric cancer显示文摘Endoscopic submucosal dissection is an effective treatment modality for early gastric cancer(EGC), though the submucosal fibrosis found in ulcerative EGC is an obstacle for successful treatment. This report presents two cases of ulcerative EGC in two males, 73- and 80-year-old, with severe fibrosis. As endoscopic ultrasonography suggested that the EGCs had invaded the submucosal layer, the endoscopic submucosal tunnel dissection salvage technique was utilized for complete resection of the lesions. Although surgical gastrectomy was originally scheduled, the two patients had severe coronary heart disease, and surgeries were refused because of the risks associated with their heart conditions. The endoscopic submucosal tunnel dissection salvage technique procedures described in these cases were performed under conscious sedation, and were completed within 30 min. The complete en bloc resection of EGC using endoscopic submucosal tunnel dissection salvage technique was possible with a free resection margin, and no other complications were noted during the procedure. This is the first known report concerning the use of the endoscopic submucosal tunnel dissection salvage technique salvage technique for treatment of ulcerative EGC. We demonstrate that endoscopic submucosal tunnel dissection salvage technique it is a feasible method showing several advantages over endoscopic submucosal dissection for cases of EGC with fibrosis. | Hyuk Soon Choi Hoon Jai Chun Min Ho Seo Eun Sun Kim Bora Keum Yeon Seok Seo Yoon Tae Jeen Hong Sik Lee Soon Ho Um Chang Duck Kim Ho Sang Ryu | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，27： | 8 |
| 4 | Comparison of sequential and 7-,10-,14-d triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection显示文摘AIM:To compare the effectiveness of sequential therapy for Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) infection with that of triple therapy of varying durations.METHODS:The 460 patients enrolled in this study had H.pylori-associated gastritis or a gastric or duodenal ulcer.After screening,H.pylori-infected patients were randomly assigned to receive either conventional triple therapy for 7,10 or 14 d,or a new 10-d sequential therapy.Each of the 4 treatment groups included 115 patients.The outcomes of eradication therapy were assessed 4 wk after treatment by the urea breath test and histology.RESULTS:The overall eradication rate was 81.0%,and eradication rates were 75.7% for 7-d conventional triple therapy,81.9% for 10-d conventional triple therapy,84.4% for 14-d conventional triple therapy,and 82.0% for 10-d sequential therapy.Neither intention-to-treat analysis nor per protocol analysis showed significant differences in eradication rates using sequential therapy or the standard triple therapy(P = 0.416 and P = 0.405,respectively).CONCLUSION:There are no significant differences between 10-d sequential eradication therapy for H.pylori and any duration of standard triple treatment in Korean patients. | Hyuk Soon Choi Hoon Jai Chun Sang Hoon Park Bora Keum Yeon Seok Seo Yong Sik Kim Yoon-Tae Jeen Soon Ho Um Hong Sik Lee Chang Duck Kim Ho Sang Ryu | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，19： | 7 |
| 5 | A novel cleansing score system for capsule endoscopy显示文摘AIM:To suggest a new cleansing score system for small bowel preparation and to evaluate its clinical efficacy.METHODS:Twenty capsule endoscopy cases were reviewed and small bowel preparation was assessed with the new scoring system.For the assessment,two visual parameters were used:proportion of visualized mucosa and degree of obscuration.Representative frames from small bowel images were serially selected and scored at 5-min intervals.Intraclass correlation coefficient(ICC)was obtained to assess the reliability of the new scoring system.For efficacy evaluation and validation,scores of our new scoring system were compared with another previously reported cleansing grading system.RESULTS:Concordance with the previous system,inter-observer agreement,and intra-patient agreement were excellent with ICC values of 0.82,0.80,and 0.76,respectively.The intra-observer agreements at four-week intervals were also excellent.The cutoff value of adequate image quality was found to be 2.25.CONCLUSION:Our new scoring system is simple,efficient,and can be considered to be applicable in clinical practice and research. | Sung Chul Park Bora Keum Jong Jin Hyun Yeon Seok Seo Yong Sik Kim Yoon Tae Jeen Hoon Jai Chun Soon Ho Um Chang Duck Kim Ho Sang Ryu | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，7： | 5 |
| 6 | Computed tomography findings for predicting severe acute hepatitis with prolonged cholestasis显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the significance of computed tomography (CT) findings in relation to liver chemistry and the clinical course of acute hepatitis. METHODS: Four hundred and twelve patients with acute hepatitis who underwent enhanced CT scanning were enrolled retrospectively. Imaging findings were analyzed for the following variables: gallbladder wall thickness (GWT), arterial heterogeneity, periportal tracking, number and maximum size of lymph nodes, presence of ascites, and size of spleen. The serum levels of alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin, albumin, and prothrombin time were measured on the day of admission and CT scan, and laboratory data were evaluated every 2-4 d for all subjects during hospitalization. RESULTS: The mean age of patients was 34.4 years, and the most common cause of hepatitis was hepatitis A virus (77.4%). The mean GWT was 5.2 mm. The number of patients who had findings of arterial heterogeneity, periportal tracking, lymph node enlargement > 7 mm, and ascites was 294 (80.1%), 348 (84.7%), 346 (84.5%), and 56 (13.6%), respectively. On multivariate logistic regression, male gender [odds ratio (OR) = 2.569, 95%CI: 1.477-4.469, P = 0.001], toxic hepatitis (OR = 3.531, 95%CI: 1.444-8.635, P = 0.006), level of albumin (OR = 2.154, 95%CI: 1.279-3.629, P = 0.004), and GWT (OR = 1.061, 95%CI: 1.015-1.110, P = 0.009) were independent predictive factors for severe hepatitis. The level of bilirubin (OR = 1.628, 95%CI: 1.331-1.991, P < 0.001) and GWT (OR = 1.172, 95%CI: 1.024-1.342,P = 0.021) were independent factors for prolonged cholestasis in multivariate analysis. CONCLUSION: In patients with acute hepatitis, GWT on CT scan was an independent predictor of severe hepatitis and prolonged cholestasis. | Sang Jung Park Jin Dong Kim Yeon Seok Seo Beom Jin Park Min Ju Kim Soon Ho Um Chang Ha Kim Hyung Joon Yim Soon Koo Baik Jin Yong Jung Bora Keum Yoon Tae Jeen Hong Sik Lee Hoon Jai Chun Chang Duck Kim Ho Sang Ryu | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，16： | 4 |
| 7 | Radiotherapy for 65 patients with advanced unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of radiotherapy (RT) in patients with advanced unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS: A total of 65 patients were treated with RT in the Korea University Medical Center. The median age of the patients was 60 years, and 86.2% were men. 18.5% and 81.5% of the patients were diagnosed as TNM stage Ⅲ and Ⅳ-A, respectively. Treatment response was assessed 4 mo after initiation of RT. Tumor regression rate 1 mo after initiation of RT (TRR1m) was also assessed. Duration of survival was calculated from the initiation of RT. RESULTS: The objective treatment response was 56.9%. The 12 mo survival rate was 34.7%. Predictive factors for survival were Child-Pugh grade, α-fetoprotein level and treatment response. An objective response was achieved more frequently in patients with TRR1m ≥ 20% than in those with TRR1m < 20% (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: RT is effective in treating advanced HCC with a tumor response rate of 56.9%. | Yeon Seok Seo Jin Nam Kim Bora Keum Sanghoon Park Yong Dae Kwon Yong Sik Kim Yoon Tae Jeen Hoon Jai Chun Chul Yong Kim Chang Duck Kim Ho Sang Ryu Soon Ho Um | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，15： | 4 |
| 8 | 健康男性的胰岛素抵抗指数、肥胖、血清PSA水平间的关系显示文摘本研究旨在确定血清PSA水平低于4ngmL^-1的健康男性的胰岛素抵抗指数、肥胖和血清前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)水平之间的关系。调查对象为韩国水力原子力株式会社的11827名健康男性职员,在2003年1月到2008年12月间接受了体检,体检项目包括空腹血糖水平、空腹胰岛素水平和血清PSA水平。用稳态模式评估法(HOMA;[空腹血糖水平×空腹胰岛素水平]/22.5)和定量胰岛素敏感性检验指数(QUICKI;1/[10g(空腹胰岛素水平)+log(空腹血糖水平)])测定胰岛素抵抗指数。协方差分析(ANOVA)和Duncan’s多重比较试验显示,随着用HOMA和OuICKI测定的胰岛素抵抗指数四分位的上升,年龄标化体重指数(BMI)也显著增加(P〈0.001)。多变量线性回归分析表明,相对于血清PSA水平,年龄、BMI、以及用HOMA或QUICKI测得的胰岛素抵抗指数都是显著的独立变量(P〈0.001)。本研究说明胰岛素抵抗指数和BMI都是血清PSA水平的独立变量,在健康男性体内,两者都与血清PSA水平呈负相关,两者之间呈正相关。 | June Hyun Han Yong Taec Lee Kyung Won Kwak Seung Hyun Ahn In Ho Chang Soon Chul Myung Seung Young Oh Yong-Seong Lee Wonyong Kim Young-Woo Jin Tae-In Choi Sook Hee Sung | 2010 | Asian Journal of Andrology2010，12，3： | 2 |
| 9 | Crystal Facet Engineering of TiO_(2) Nanostructures for Enhancing Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting with BiVO_(4) Nanodots显示文摘Although bismuth vanadate(BiVO4)has been promising as photoanode material for photoelectrochemical water splitting,its charge recombination issue by short charge diffusion length has led to various studies about heterostructure photoanodes.As a hole blocking layer of BiVO4,titanium dioxide(TiO_(2)) has been considered unsuitable because of its relatively positive valence band edge and low electrical conductivity.Herein,a crystal facet engineering of TiO_(2) nanostructures is proposed to control band structures for the hole blocking layer of BiVO4 nanodots.We design two types of TiO_(2) nanostructures,which are nanorods(NRs)and nanoflowers(NFs)with different(001)and(110)crystal facets,respectively,and fabricate BiVO4/TiO_(2) heterostructure photoanodes.The BiVO4/TiO_(2) NFs showed 4.8 times higher photocurrent density than the BiVO4/TiO_(2) NRs.Transient decay time analysis and time-resolved photoluminescence reveal the enhancement is attributed to the reduced charge recombination,which is originated from the formation of type II band alignment between BiVO4 nanodots and TiO_(2) NFs.This work provides not only new insights into the interplay between crystal facets and band structures but also important steps for the design of highly efficient photoelectrodes. | Mi Gyoung Lee Jin Wook Yang Hoonkee Park Cheon Woo Moon Dinsefa M.Andoshe Jongseong Park Chang‑Ki Moon Tae Hyung Lee Kyoung Soon Choi Woo Seok Cheon Jang‑Joo Kim Ho Won Jang | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022，14，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Self-expandable metal stents in patients with postoperative delayed gastric emptying after distal gastrectomy显示文摘AIM To investigate the efficacy and safety of endoscopic stent insertion in patients with delayed gastric emptying after gastrectomy.METHODS In this study, we prospectively collected data from patients who underwent stent placement for delayed gastric emptying(DGE) after distal gastrectomy between June 2010 and April 2017, at a tertiary referral academic center. Clinical improvement, complications, and consequences after stent insertion were analyzed.RESULTS Technical success was achieved in all patients(100%). Early symptom improvement was observed in 15 of 20 patients(75%) and clinical success was achieved in all patients. Mean follow-up period was 1178.3 ± 844.1 d and median stent maintenance period was 51 d(range 6-2114 d). During the follow-up period, inserted stents were passed spontaneously per rectum without any complications in 14 of 20 patients(70%). Symptom improvement was maintained after stent placement without the requirement of any additional intervention in 19 of 20 patients(95%).CONCLUSION Endoscopic stent placement provides prompt relief of obstructive symptoms. Thus, it can be considered an effective and safe salvage technique for post-operative DGE. | Seung Han Kim Bora Keum Hyuk Soon Choi Eun Sun Kim Yeon Seok Seo Yoon Tae Jeen Hong Sik Lee Hoon Jai Chun Soon Ho Um Chang Duck Kim Sungsoo Park | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，40： | 2 |
| 11 | Symmetric redox supercapacitor with conducting polyaniline electrodes显示文摘 | Kwang Sun Ryu Kwang Man Kim Nam-Gyu Park Yong Joon Park Soon Ho Chang | 2002 | Journal of Power Sources2002，，2： | 2 |
| 12 | Adding adefovir vs. switching to entecavir for lamivudine‐resistant chronic hepatitis B ( ACE study): a 2‐year follow‐up randomized controlled trial显示文摘 | Hyung Joon Yim Yeon Seok Seo Eileen L. Yoon Chang Wook Kim Chang Don Lee Sang Hoon Park Myung Seok Lee Choong Kee Park Hee Bok Chae Moon Young Kim Soon Koo Baik Yun Soo Kim Ju Hyun Kim Jung Il Lee Jin Woo Lee Sun Pyo Hong Soon Ho Um | 2013 | Liver Int2013，，2： | 2 |
| 13 | Effect of Nutrient Intake and Helicobacter pylori Infection on Gastric Cancer in Korea: A Case-Control Study显示文摘 | Hyun Ja Kim Mi Kyung Kim Woong Ki Chang Ho Soon Choi Bo Youl Choi Sang Sun Lee | 2005 | Nutrition and Cancer2005，，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Comparison of lithium//polyaniline secondary batteries with different dopants of HC1 and lithium ionic salts显示文摘 | Kwann Sun Ryu Kwann Man Kim Seong-Gu Kang Jinsoo Joo Soon Ho Chang | 2000 | Journal of Power Sources2000，88，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and the risk of gastric cancer in the Korean population: prospective case-controlled study显示文摘 | Woong Ki Chang Hak Yang Kim Dong Joon Kim Jin Lee Choong Kee Park Jae Young Yoo Hyun Ja Kim Mi Kyung Kim Bo Youl Choi Ho Soon Choi Kyung Nam Park | 2001 | Journal of Gastroenterology2001，，12： | 1 |
| 16 | A randomized, prospective trial on efficacy and tolerability of low-volume bowel preparation methods for colonoscopy显示文摘 | In Kyung Yoo Jong Soo Lee Hoon Jai Chun Yoon Tae Jeen Bora Keum Eun Sun Kim Hyuk Soon Choi Jae Min Lee Seung Han Kim Seung Joo Nam Hyo Sung Kang Hong Sik Lee Chang Duck Kim Soon Ho Um Yeon Seok Seo Ho Sang Ryu | 2014 | Digestive and Liver Disease2014，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Piezoelectric Properties of 0.2[Pb(Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3 )]-0.8[PbTiO 3 -PbZrO 3 ] Ceramics Sintered at a Low Temperature with the Aid of Li 2 O显示文摘 | Byung Moon Jin Ill Won Kim Jin Soo Kim Dae Su Lee Chang Won Ahn Jeong Ho Kwon Jae Shin Lee Jae Sung Song Soon Jong Jeong | 2005 | Journal of Electroceramics2005，，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Psychometric Hepatic Encephalopathy Score for the detection of minimal hepatic encephalopathy in Korean patients with liver cirrhosis显示文摘 | Yeon Seok Seo Sun Young Yim Jin Yong Jung Chang Ha Kim Jin Dong Kim Bora Keum Hyonggin An Hyung Joon Yim Hong Sik Lee Chang Duck Kim Ho Sang Ryu Soon Ho Um | 2012 | Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology2012，，11： | 1 |
| 19 | Electrochemical and physical characterization of lithium ionic salt doped polyaniline as a polymer electrode of lithium secondary battery显示文摘 | Kwang Sun Ryu Kwang Man Kim Seong-Gu Kang Gye Joong Lee Jinsoo Joo Soon Ho Chang | 2000 | Synthetic Metals2000，，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Alternative Salvage Technique for Removing Large Sharp Foreign Body Near Upper Esophageal Sphincter显示文摘 | Jong Jin Hyun Hoon Jai Chun Bora Keum Yeon Seok Seo Yong Sik Kim Yoon Tae Jeen Hong Sik Lee Soon Ho Um Chang Duck Kim Ho Sang Ryu | 2012 | Surgical Laparoscopy Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques2012，，1： | 1 |
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