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| 1 | Retrospective study on mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms from five European centres显示文摘BACKGROUND Mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasm(MiNEN)is a rare diagnosis,mainly encountered in the gastro-entero-pancreatic tract.There is limited knowledge of its epidemiology,prognosis and biology,and the best management for affected patients is still to be defined.AIM To investigate clinical-pathological characteristics,treatment modalities and survival outcomes of a retrospective cohort of patients with a diagnosis of MiNEN.METHODS Consecutive patients with a histologically proven diagnosis of MiNEN were identified at 5 European centres.Patient data were retrospectively collected from medical records.Pathological samples were reviewed to ascertain compliance with the 2017 World Health Organisation definition of MiNEN.Tumour responses to systemic treatment were assessed according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours 1.1.Kaplan-Meier analysis was applied to estimate survival outcomes.Associations between clinical-pathological characteristics and survival outcomes were explored using Log-rank test for equality of survivors functions(univariate)and Cox-regression analysis(multivariable).RESULTS Sixty-nine consecutive patients identified;Median age at diagnosis:64 years.Males:63.8%.Localised disease(curable):53.6%.Commonest sites of origin:colon-rectum(43.5%)and oesophagus/oesophagogastric junction(15.9%).The neuroendocrine component was;predominant in 58.6%,poorly differentiated in 86.3%,and large cell in 81.25%,of cases analysed.Most distant metastases analysed(73.4%)were occupied only by a poorly differentiated neuroendocrine component.Ninety-four percent of patients with localised disease underwent curative surgery;53%also received perioperative treatment,most often in line with protocols for adenocarcinomas from the same sites of origin.Chemotherapy was offered to most patients(68.1%)with advanced disease,and followed protocols for pure neuroendocrine carcinomas or adenocarcinomas in equal proportion.In localised cases,median recurrence free survival(RFS);14.0 months(95%CI:9.2-24.4),and median overall survival(OS):28.6 months(95%CI:18.3-41.1).On univariate analysis,receipt of perioperative treatment(vs surgery alone)did not improve RFS(P=0.375),or OS(P=0.240).In advanced cases,median progression free survival(PFS);5.6 months(95%CI:4.4-7.4),and median OS;9.0 months(95%CI:5.2-13.4).On univariate analysis,receipt of palliative active treatment(vs best supportive care)prolonged PFS and OS(both,P<0.001).CONCLUSION MiNEN is most commonly driven by a poorly differentiated neuroendocrine component,and has poor prognosis.Advances in its biological understanding are needed to identify effective treatments and improve patient outcomes. | Melissa Frizziero Xin Wang Bipasha Chakrabarty Alexa Childs Tu V Luong Thomas Walter Mohid S Khan Meleri Morgan Adam Christian Mona Elshafie Tahir Shah Annamaria Minicozzi Wasat Mansoor Tim Meyer Angela Lamarca Richard A Hubner Juan W Valle Mairéad G McNamara | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，39： | 13 |
| 2 | Calcium signaling and T-type calcium channels in cancer cell cycling显示文摘Regulation of intracellular calcium is an important signaling mechanism for cell proliferation in both normal and cancerous cells. In normal epithelial cells, free calcium concentration is essential for cells to enter and accomplish the S phase and the M phase of the cell cycle. In contrast, cancerous cells can pass these phases of the cell cycle with much lower cytoplasmic free calcium concentrations, indicating an alternative mechanism has developed for fulfilling the intracellular calcium requirement for an increased rate of DNA synthesis and mitosis of fast replicating cancerous cells. The detailed mechanism underlying the altered calcium loading pathway remains unclear; however, there is a growing body of evidence that suggests the T-type Ca2+ channel is abnormally expressed in cancerous cells and that blockade of these channels may reduce cell proliferation in addition to inducing apoptosis. Recent studies also show that the expression of T-type Ca2+ channels in breast cancer cells is proliferation state dependent, i.e. the channels are expressed at higher levels during the fast-replication period, and once the cells are in a non-proliferation state, expression of this channel isminimal. Therefore, selectively blocking calcium entry into cancerous cells may be a valuable approach for preventing tumor growth. Since T-type Ca2+ channels are not expressed in epithelial cells, selective T-type Ca2+ channel blockers may be useful in the treatment of certain types of cancers. | James T Taylor Xiang-Bin Zeng Jonathan E Pottle Kevin Lee Alun R Wang Stephenie G Yi lennifer A S Scruggs Suresh S Sikka Ming Li | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，32： | 12 |
| 3 | An epigenomic approach to therapy for tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer显示文摘Tamoxifen 是为雌激素受体 alpha 的前线治疗(ERα) 在绝经前的女人的积极的胸肿瘤。然而,到 tamoxifen 的抵抗发生在许多病人。嗯仍然与获得的 tamoxifen 抵抗在乳癌房间的生长起一个关键作用,建议那 ERα为治疗仍然是一个有效目标 tamoxifen 抵抗(Tam-R ) 乳癌。以识别 ERα 的新奇管理者;发信号,通过对 histone 甲基修饰词的一幅小规模的 siRNA 屏幕,我们发现了 WHSC1, histone H3K36 methyltransferase, ERα 的一个积极管理者;在乳癌房间发信号。我们证明 WHSC1 被招募到 ERα由 BET 蛋白质 BRD3/4 的基因,并且便于 ERα基因表示。小分子的赌注蛋白质禁止者 JQ1 potently 压制了经典 ERα发信号的小径和在文化的 Tam-R 乳癌房间的生长。用一个 Tam-R 乳癌异种皮移植老鼠模型,我们与 JQ1 和 ER degrader fulvestrant 由 JQ1 和联合治疗的强壮的长持续的效果在 vivo 反胸癌症活动示威了。一起拿,我们提供 epigenomic 蛋白质 BRD3/4 和 WHSC1 是雌激素受体发信号的必要管理者并且是为 Tam-R 乳癌的治疗的新奇治疗学的目标的证据。 | Qin Feng Zheng Zhang Martin J Shea Chad J Creighton Cristian Coarfa Susan G Hilsenbeck Rainer Lanz Bin He Lei Wang Xiaoyong Fu Agostina Nardone Yongcheng Song James Bradner Nicholas Mitsiades Constantine S Mitsiades C Kent Osborne Rachel Schiff Bert W O'Malley | 2014 | Cell Research2014，24，7： | 10 |
| 4 | 持续气道正压通气在预防阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者心血管事件中的作用显示文摘阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(obstructive sleep apnea,OSA)导致阵发性低氧血症,夜间交感神经系统激活,血压、氧化应激和炎症指标的升高以及高凝血症。较大的胸内负压波动也会给心脏和大血管施加机械应力。基于人群和睡眠诊所的队列研究显示,OSA与心脑血管事件,特别是脑卒中相关。 | McEvoy RD Antic NA Heeley E Luo Y Ou Q Zhang X Mediano O Chen R Drager LF Liu Z Chen G Du B McArdle N Mukherjee S Tripathi M Billot L Li Q Lorenzi-Filho G Barbe F Redline S Wang J Arima H Neal B White DP Grunstein RR Zhong N Anderson CS 练桂丽 叶鹏 | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016，24，11： | 4 |
| 5 | 急性儿茶酚胺暴露引起可逆的无心脏细胞再生的心肌细胞损伤显示文摘儿茶酚胺增加心脏收缩力,但暴露于高浓度儿茶酚胺或长时间暴露可引起心脏损伤。最近的一项研究表明,小鼠单次皮下注射异丙肾上腺素(isoproterenol,ISO;200 mg/kg)导致急性心肌细胞死亡(8%-10%),但在1个月之内心脏完整修复。心脏再生是通过内源性原癌基因蛋白质cKit+心脏干细胞介导新的心肌细胞形成。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Wallner M Duran JM Mohsin S Troupes CD Vanhoutte D Borghetti G Vagnozzi RJ Gross P Yu D Trappanese DM Kubo H Toib A Sharp TE Harper SC Volkert MA Starosta T Feldsott EA Berretta RM Wang T Barbe MF Molkentin JD Houser SR | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016，24，8： | 4 |
| 6 | 基于工作地点的分组干预对高血压控制的影响:一项随机临床研究显示文摘基于工作地点的干预可能为一种管理高血压的有效方法。但是目前缺少针对中国工作人群高血压控制情况的研究。本研究旨在评估基于工作地点的多组分别干预策略对改善血压控制的影响。研究设计及受试者:研究者在2013年1月至2014年12月于中国20个城区的60个工作地点进行了一系列高血压管理的随机临床试验。工作地点随机分为干预组(n=40)和对照组(n=20)。每个工作地点的受试者都需要完成一项横断面调查。 | 袁源(摘译) 叶鹏(审校) Wang Z Wang X Shen Y Li S Chen Z Zheng C Kang Y Jiang L Hao G Chang C Gao R | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，6： | 3 |
| 7 | 青少年甘油磷酸胆碱代谢和心血管病的危险因素:一项队列研究显示文摘甘油磷酸胆碱(glycerophosphocholine,GPC)代谢物可调节动脉粥样硬化,从而导致心血管病风险。临床前期心血管病可能从青春期就开始。研究人员应用靶向血清脂质组学鉴定一组新的GPC,并测试在青春期时这些GPC中的任何一种是否与心血管病传统危险因子,如过量内脏脂肪、升高的血压、胰岛素抵抗和致动脉粥样硬化血脂异常相关。 | Syme C Czajkowski S Shin J Abrahamowicz M Leonard G Perron M Richer L Veillette S Gaudet D Strug L Wang Y Xu H Taylor G Paus T Bennett S Pausova Z 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016，24，10： | 3 |
| 8 | Effects of systemic administration of iptakalim on extracellular neurotransmitter levels in the striatum of unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats显示文摘 | Wang S Hu LF Zhang Y Sun T Sun YH Liu SY Ding JH Wu J Hu G | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006，20，10： | 3 |
| 9 | 全颗粒饲料对奶牛生产性能的影响显示文摘饲料中的中性洗涤纤维(NDF)含量和饲料颗粒直径是影响瘤胃功能的重要因素。试验评估了以颗粒饲料为主的奶牛瘤胃健康情况、NDF消化率和生产性能。选取8头荷斯坦母牛(336±30 d,体重346±35 kg),随机分配到交叉重复试验组中,奶牛安置于牛栏,自由采食。试验期为3周,前两周是适应期,最后一周为数据收集期。各组饲粮原料相同,但物理形式不同,分为全混合日粮(TMR)和颗粒料(直径=8 mm)。两组间物理有效NDF(pe NDF)不同,TMR组为39.8%,颗粒料组为11.8%。在试验过程中,干物质采食量(DMI)、饮水量、瘤胃反刍时间、瘤胃温度和pH情况均记录。3周后收集粪样,确定潜在的可消化NDF总消化率(pdNDF)。每阶段结束后计算平均日增重和饲料转化率。颗粒料组的DMI、DMI/体重和饮水量更高。而两组间平均日增重和饲料转化率无显著差异。颗粒料组的瘤胃反刍时间为241 min·d-1低于TMR组的507 min·d-1。饲料的不同物理外形对瘤胃温度、瘤胃pH无显著影响。TMR组的pdNDF总消化率为90.25%高于颗粒料组的86.82%。试验结果表明,动物易接受完整的颗粒饲料,DMI较高,且反刍时间减少,但瘤胃pH无显著变化。TMR组的pdNDF消化率显著增加。尽管两组奶牛在DMI和纤维消化方面表现不同,但总体表现相似,两组饲料的保存时间与其物理形式有关。在短期内,提供能满足NDF需求的完全颗粒饲料可改善瘤胃健康状况和动物生产性能,而较长时间的数据则需要进一步试验。 | Wang J Yang M Cao M Lin Y Che L Q Duraipandiyan V Al-Dhabi N A Fang Z F Xu S Y Feng B Liu G Wu D Bonfante E Palmonari A Mammi L Canestrari G Fustini M Formigoni A | 2016 | 饲料博览2016，0，12： | 2 |
| 10 | Characterization of the humoral and cellular immune responses against hepatitis C virus core induced by DNA-based immunization显示文摘 | Hu G J Wang R Y Han D S | 1999 | Vaccine1999，17，2324： | 2 |
| 11 | 地中海膳食干预研究中来自胆碱通路的血浆代谢物与心血管病风险的关系显示文摘血浆甜菜碱水平以及胆碱代谢水平与主要心血管病终点之间的联系仍不清楚。研究者评估了胆碱通路的代谢物与偶发心血管病风险以及地中海膳食干预的潜在调节效应之间的相关性。 | 黄洁 叶鹏 Guasch-Ferré M Hu FB Ruiz-Canela M Bulló M Toledo E Wang DD Corella D Gómez-Gracia E Fiol M Estruch R Lapetra J Fitó M Arós F Serra-Majem L Ros E Dennis C Liang L Clish CB Martínez-González MA Salas-Salvadó J | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，12： | 2 |
| 12 | E-Cadherin gene promoter hypermethylation in primary human gastric carcinomas显示文摘 | Tamura G Yin J Wang S | 2000 | J Natl Cancer Inst2000，92，7： | 2 |
| 13 | 糖尿病患者累积收缩压负荷与心血管病风险的关系显示文摘该研究旨在评估2型糖尿病患者累积收缩压负荷与心血管事件风险的关系。方法:对百普乐和达美康缓释片对糖尿病和血管疾病的对照评估试验的观察性研究(action in diabetes and vascular disease preterax and diamicron MR controlled evaluation post trial observational study, ADVANCE-ON)中的2型糖尿病患者进行事后分析。 | Wang N Harris K Hamet P Harrap S Mancia G Poulter N Williams B Zoungas S Woodward M Chalmers J Rodgers A 刘青(译) 郑武洪(审校) | 2022 | 中华高血压杂志2022，30，12： | 2 |
| 14 | E-Cadherin gene promoter hypermethylation in primary human gastric carcinomas显示文摘 | Tamura G Yin J Wang S Fleisher AS Zou T Abraham JM Kong D Smolinski KN Wilson KT James SP Silverberg SG Nishizuka S Terashima M Motoyama T Meltzer SJ | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 15 | Assessment of the diagnostic performance and interobserver variability of endocytoscopy in Barrett's esophagus:A pilot ex-vivo study显示文摘AIM:To investigate a classification of endocytoscopy(ECS)images in Barrett’s esophagus(BE)and evaluate its diagnostic performance and interobserver variability.METHODS:ECS was applied to surveillance endoscopic mucosal resection(EMR)specimens of BE ex-vivo.The mucosal surface of specimen was stained with 1%methylene blue and surveyed with a catheter-type endocytoscope.We selected still images that were most representative of the endoscopically suspect lesion and matched with the final histopathological diagnosis to accomplish accurate correlation.The diagnostic performance and inter-observer variability of the new classification scheme were assessed in a blinded fashion by physicians with expertise in both BE and ECS and inexperienced physicians with no prior exposure to ECS.RESULTS:Three staff physicians and 22 gastroenterology fellows classified eight randomly assigned unknown still ECS pictures(two images per each classification)into one of four histopathologic categories as follows:(1)BEC1-squamous epithelium;(2)BEC2-BE without dysplasia;(3)BEC3-BE with dysplasia;and(4)BEC4-esophageal adenocarcinoma(EAC)in BE.Accuracy of diagnosis in staff physicians and clinical fellows were,respectively,100%and 99.4%for BEC1,95.8%and83.0%for BEC2,91.7%and 83.0%for BEC3,and95.8%and 98.3%for BEC4.Interobserver agreement of the faculty physicians and fellows in classifying each category were 0.932 and 0.897,respectively.CONCLUSION:This is the first study to investigate classification system of ECS in BE.This ex-vivo pilot study demonstrated acceptable diagnostic accuracy and excellent interobserver agreement. | Yutaka Tomizawa Prasad G Iyer Louis M Wongkeesong Navtej S Buttar Lori S Lutzke Tsung-Teh Wu Kenneth K Wang | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，46： | 2 |
| 16 | Magnetothermodynamic Stress and Perturbation of Magnetic Field Vector in a Solid Cylinder 显示文摘 | Wang X Lu G Guillow S R | 2002 | Journal of Thermal Stress2002，25，10： | 1 |
| 17 | A novel functionally graded material in the Ti-Si-C system显示文摘 | LUO Y G PAN W LI S Q WANG R G LI J Q | 2003 | Mater Sci Eng A2003，345，： | 1 |
| 18 | The state vector solution of axisymmetric Biot's consolidation problems for multilayered poroelastic media显示文摘 | Wang J G Fang S S | 2001 | Mechanics Research Communications2001，28，6： | 1 |
| 19 | The effect of active oxygen on the activity of ACC synthase induced by exogenous IAA显示文摘 | Ke D S Wang A G Sun G C | 2002 | Acta Botany Sinica2002，44，： | 1 |
| 20 | An improvement in processing of hydroxyapatite ceramics 显示文摘 | MURRAY M G S WANG J PONTON C B | 1995 | J Mater Sei1995，30，12： | 1 |
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